A high-efficiency drying and dehumidifying device
By introducing a control cam and a flexible tapping block into the drying and dehumidification device, the problem of easy agglomeration of plastic particles during the drying process is solved, achieving uniform drying and efficient dehumidification of plastic particles, and improving the practicality and convenience of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 浙江富瑞新材料有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
When existing high-efficiency drying and dehumidification devices dry and dehumidify plastic particles, the moisture on the surface of the plastic particles easily forms liquid bridges, causing adhesion and agglomeration, which affects the uniformity of drying and dehumidification and the quality of the finished product.
The design employs a control cam and a flexible striking block. The drive motor drives the transmission system to generate periodic vibrations in the screen. The high-frequency oscillation of the elastic metal sheet drives the flexible striking block to gently strike the screen frame, breaking up the agglomerated plastic particles and forming a uniform flow layer.
This effectively prevents plastic particles from agglomerating and clumping, improves the uniformity and convenience of drying and dehumidification, and ensures the quality of the finished plastic particles.
Smart Images
Figure CN224527675U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic particle processing technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency drying and dehumidification device. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of plastic particle production, in order to ensure product performance and stability and facilitate subsequent use, it is usually necessary to reduce the moisture content of the plastic particles. To reduce the moisture content of the plastic particles, workers usually use high-efficiency drying and dehumidification devices to dry and dehumidify the plastic particles. Existing high-efficiency drying and dehumidification devices are usually composed of a frame, a screen and a fan.
[0003] For example, utility model application CN202121206079.5 discloses a plastic particle dehumidification and drying device, specifically including: a mounting base; a frame mounted on the mounting base; a support frame, at least two of which are mounted inside the frame; a fan, at least two of which are mounted on the support frame; a pushing mechanism mounted on the frame; and a feeding mechanism mounted on the frame. This utility model, through the cooperation of a movable plate and a screen, allows the plastic particles to change position during dehumidification and drying, thereby accelerating the dehumidification and drying process. The screen allows the plastic particles requiring dehumidification and drying to be placed on it, and the feeding frame allows the dehumidified and dried plastic particles to be collected.
[0004] However, in terms of current traditional high-efficiency drying and dehumidification devices, plastic particles are usually placed on a screen and dried by a fan. However, during the drying and dehumidification process, the residual moisture on the surface of the plastic particles can easily form liquid bridges, causing the plastic particles to stick together and form agglomerates. This results in uneven drying and dehumidification of the plastic particles, affecting the quality of the finished plastic particles and making them inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a high-efficiency drying and dehumidification device, which has a control cam and a flexible striking block to prevent plastic particles from agglomerating. By starting the drive motor, the drive motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, which in turn drives the second bevel gear meshing with it to rotate, causing the transmission shaft to drive the first pulley to rotate. As the first pulley rotates, it drives the second pulley to rotate through the transmission belt. As the second pulley rotates, it drives the two control shafts on the left to rotate. Subsequently, through the cooperation of the third and fourth pulleys, all four control shafts rotate simultaneously. As the control shafts rotate, the control cam rotates, which pushes the connecting slide plate to move, causing the connecting slide plate to move the screen upward. When the control cam does not push the connecting slide plate, the connecting slide plate will fall under its own weight, thus causing the screen to vibrate periodically. During the screen vibration, the elastic metal sheet will generate high-frequency oscillation due to resonance. As the elastic metal sheet oscillates at high frequency, it drives the flexible striking block to periodically tap the screen frame.
[0006] This utility model provides a high-efficiency drying and dehumidification device, specifically including: a mounting frame; four support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting frame in a rectangular array; two connecting slide plates are symmetrically slidably connected to the upper part of the mounting frame; screens are provided on the top surfaces of the two connecting slide plates; multiple sets of hot air fans are installed inside the mounting frame; the positions of the multiple sets of hot air fans are aligned with the screens; a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting frame; a drive motor is bolted to the left end face of the connecting frame; two transmission shafts are symmetrically rotatably connected to the left side of the connecting frame; and two control shafts are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the mounting frame.
[0007] Optionally, a first bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the drive motor shaft; a second bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two transmission shafts; both second bevel gears mesh with the first bevel gear.
[0008] Optionally, a first pulley is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two transmission shafts; a second pulley is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two control shafts on the left; the two second pulleys are respectively connected to the two first pulleys via transmission belts.
[0009] Optionally, a third pulley is coaxially fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two control shafts on the left; a fourth pulley is coaxially fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two control shafts on the right; the two third pulleys are respectively connected to the two fourth pulleys via a transmission belt; a control cam is coaxially fixedly connected to the inside of each of the four control shafts; the two control cams on the same side are respectively aligned with the positions of the two connecting slides.
[0010] Optionally, the top surface of the screen is fixedly connected to multiple sets of elastic metal sheets in a rectangular array; each set of elastic metal sheets has a flexible striking block fixedly connected to its top surface; the flexible striking block is a rectangular block structure made of rubber.
[0011] Optionally, the bottom end face of the screen is fixedly connected to four mounting columns in a rectangular array; the bottom end faces of the two connecting slides are symmetrically fixedly connected to two fixing plates; the four fixing plates are respectively aligned with the positions of the four mounting columns; each of the four fixing plates is threaded with a locking bolt; the ends of the four locking bolts are respectively threaded into the four mounting columns; the outside of the mounting frame is provided with four disassembly slots in a rectangular array; the four locking bolts are respectively set in the four disassembly slots.
[0012] Beneficial effects
[0013] During use, this invention starts the drive motor, which then drives the control cam to rotate through a series of transmissions. As the control cam rotates, it pushes the connecting slide plate to move, causing the screen to move upward. When the control cam stops pushing the connecting slide plate, the slide plate falls under its own weight, causing the screen to vibrate periodically. This breaks up the agglomerated plastic particles, allowing them to form a thin, dispersed flow layer on the screen. This enables the plastic particles to be dried and dehumidified more evenly, effectively improving the practicality of the high-efficiency drying and dehumidifying device.
[0014] During the vibration of the screen, the elastic metal sheet will generate high-frequency oscillation due to resonance. As the elastic metal sheet oscillates at high frequency, it will drive the flexible striking block to periodically tap the screen frame, which can shake down the plastic particles stuck in the gaps of the frame. At the same time, if the flexible striking block touches the material layer, it will gently pat the damp or clump-like plastic particles, causing the clumps to disperse and further making the plastic particles spread more evenly, effectively improving the convenience of the high-efficiency drying and dehumidification device. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
[0016] In the attached diagram:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting frame of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4This is an isometric structural diagram of the control cam of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional isometric structural schematic diagram of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 This is an isometric structural diagram of the mounting column of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a utility model Figure 6 A magnified structural diagram at point A.
[0024] List of reference numerals
[0025] 1. Mounting frame; 101. Support column; 102. Connecting frame; 103. Drive motor; 104. First bevel gear; 105. Transmission shaft; 106. Second bevel gear; 107. First pulley; 108. Control shaft; 109. Second pulley; 110. Third pulley; 111. Fourth pulley; 112. Connecting slide plate; 113. Hot air blower; 114. Screen; 115. Mounting column; 116. Fixing plate; 117. Locking bolt; 118. Elastic metal sheet; 119. Flexible striking block; 120. Disassembly groove; 121. Control cam. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the objectives, solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise stated, the terms used herein have their ordinary meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same parts.
[0027] Example 1:
[0028] This utility model proposes a high-efficiency drying and dehumidification device. Please refer to it. Figures 1 to 7 Includes: mounting frame 1;
[0029] The bottom surface of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to four support columns 101 in a rectangular array; the upper part of the mounting frame 1 is symmetrically slidably connected to two connecting slide plates 112; the top surface of the two connecting slide plates 112 is provided with a screen 114; multiple sets of hot air fans 113 are installed inside the mounting frame 1; the multiple sets of hot air fans 113 are all aligned with the position of the screen 114; a connecting frame 102 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting frame 1; a drive motor 103 is bolted to the left end face of the connecting frame 102; two transmission shafts 105 are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the left part of the connecting frame 102; two control shafts 108 are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the mounting frame 1.
[0030] A first bevel gear 104 is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the drive motor 103 shaft; a second bevel gear 106 is coaxially fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two transmission shafts 105; both second bevel gears 106 mesh with the first bevel gear 104.
[0031] Two drive shafts 105 are coaxially fixedly connected to a first pulley 107 on their outer sides; two control shafts 108 on the left are coaxially fixedly connected to a second pulley 109 on their outer sides; the two second pulleys 109 are respectively connected to the two first pulleys 107 via drive belts.
[0032] The two control shafts 108 on the left are coaxially fixedly connected to a third pulley 110 on the outside; the two control shafts 108 on the right are coaxially fixedly connected to a fourth pulley 111 on the outside; the two third pulleys 110 are respectively connected to the two fourth pulleys 111 via transmission belts; the inner sides of the four control shafts 108 are coaxially fixedly connected to a control cam 121; the two control cams 121 on the same side are respectively aligned with the positions of the two connecting slide plates 112.
[0033] The top surface of the screen 114 is fixedly connected to multiple sets of elastic metal sheets 118 in a rectangular array; the top surface of each set of elastic metal sheets 118 is fixedly connected to a flexible striking block 119; the flexible striking block 119 is a rectangular block structure made of rubber.
[0034] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: When drying and dehumidifying plastic particles, the plastic particles are placed on the screen 114, and then the hot air fan 113 is started to dry and dehumidify the plastic particles placed on the screen 114. The mounting frame 1 is supported by the support column 101. During the drying and dehumidification process, the drive motor 103 is started, causing the drive motor 103 to drive the first bevel gear 104 to rotate. As the first bevel gear 104 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 106 to rotate. As the second bevel gear 106 rotates, it drives the transmission shaft 105 to rotate. As the transmission shaft 105 rotates, it drives the first pulley 107 to rotate. As the first pulley 107 rotates, it drives the second pulley 109 to rotate via the transmission belt. As the second pulley 109 rotates, it drives the two control shafts 108 on the left to rotate. As the screen rotates, the two control shafts 108 on the left rotate, which in turn drives the third pulley 110 to rotate. The rotation of the third pulley 110 drives the fourth pulley 111 to rotate via the transmission belt, which in turn causes all four control shafts 108 to rotate simultaneously. As the control shafts 108 rotate, the control cam 121 rotates, which pushes the connecting slide plate 112 to move, causing the connecting slide plate 112 to move the screen 114 upward. When the control cam 121 does not push the connecting slide plate 112, the connecting slide plate 112 will fall under its own weight, causing the screen 114 to vibrate periodically. During the vibration of the screen 114, the elastic metal sheet 118 will oscillate at high frequency due to resonance. As the elastic metal sheet 118 oscillates at high frequency, it will drive the flexible striking block 119 to periodically tap the frame of the screen 114.
[0035] Example 2:
[0036] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 7 The system includes: mounting posts 115, fixing plates 116, and locking bolts 117. The bottom end face of the screen 114 is fixedly connected to four mounting posts 115 in a rectangular array. The bottom end faces of the two connecting slide plates 112 are symmetrically fixedly connected to two fixing plates 116. The four fixing plates 116 are aligned with the positions of the four mounting posts 115. Each of the four fixing plates 116 is threaded with a locking bolt 117. The ends of the four locking bolts 117 are threaded into the four mounting posts 115. The outside of the mounting frame 1 is provided with four disassembly slots 120 in a rectangular array. The four locking bolts 117 are respectively set in the four disassembly slots 120.
[0037] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: When it is necessary to replace the screen 114, the staff only needs to unscrew the locking bolt 117 by unscrewing the disassembly slot 120 to make the locking bolt 117 disengage from the mounting post 115. Only then can the screen 114 be released from its fixation and removed for replacement.
[0038] The following points should be noted in this article:
[0039] 1. The accompanying drawings of this embodiment only involve the structures involved in this embodiment; other structures can refer to the general design.
[0040] 2. Where there is no conflict, this embodiment and the features in the embodiment can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0041] The above are merely specific implementations of this embodiment, but the protection scope of this embodiment is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this embodiment should be included within the protection scope of this embodiment. Therefore, the protection scope of this embodiment should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency drying and dehumidification device, comprising: The mounting frame (1) has four support columns (101) fixedly connected to its bottom surface in a rectangular array. The mounting frame (1) is characterized by having two symmetrically sliding connecting slide plates (112) on its upper part. Screens (114) are provided on the top surfaces of the two connecting slide plates (112). Multiple sets of hot air blowers (113) are installed inside the mounting frame (1). The positions of the multiple sets of hot air blowers (113) are aligned with the positions of the screens (114). A connecting frame (102) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting frame (1). A drive motor (103) is bolted to the left end of the connecting frame (102). Two transmission shafts (105) are symmetrically rotatably connected to the left side of the connecting frame (102). Two control shafts (108) are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (1).
2. The high-efficiency drying and dehumidifying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (104) is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the drive motor (103) shaft; a second bevel gear (106) is coaxially fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two transmission shafts (105); both second bevel gears (106) mesh with the first bevel gear (104).
3. The high-efficiency drying and dehumidifying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A first pulley (107) is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two drive shafts (105); a second pulley (109) is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two control shafts (108) on the left; the two second pulleys (109) are respectively connected to the two first pulleys (107) via drive belts.
4. The high-efficiency drying and dehumidifying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The two control shafts (108) on the left are coaxially fixedly connected to a third pulley (110); the two control shafts (108) on the right are coaxially fixedly connected to a fourth pulley (111); the two third pulleys (110) are connected to the two fourth pulleys (111) respectively via a transmission belt; the inner sides of the four control shafts (108) are coaxially fixedly connected to a control cam (121); the two control cams (121) on the same side are aligned with the positions of the two connecting slides (112) respectively.
5. The high-efficiency drying and dehumidifying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the screen (114) is fixedly connected to multiple sets of elastic metal sheets (118) in a rectangular array; the top surfaces of the multiple sets of elastic metal sheets (118) are all fixedly connected to flexible striking blocks (119); the flexible striking blocks (119) are rectangular block structures made of rubber.
6. The high-efficiency drying and dehumidifying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end face of the screen (114) is fixedly connected to four mounting posts (115) in a rectangular array; the bottom end faces of the two connecting slide plates (112) are symmetrically fixedly connected to two fixing plates (116); the four fixing plates (116) are respectively aligned with the positions of the four mounting posts (115); each of the four fixing plates (116) is threaded with a locking bolt (117); the ends of the four locking bolts (117) are respectively threaded into the four mounting posts (115); the outside of the mounting frame (1) is provided with four disassembly slots (120) in a rectangular array; the four locking bolts (117) are respectively set in the four disassembly slots (120).