A concentrated sulfuric acid automatic unloading device without dripping

By adopting a reasonable arrangement and automated control of the unloading tank, inlet pipe, outlet pipe and exhaust pipe in the concentrated sulfuric acid unloading device, the problems of dripping and splashing in the traditional unloading method are solved, realizing a safe and residue-free unloading process, and reducing labor costs and safety risks.

CN224530620UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21国粮武汉科学研究设计院有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521714636.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-13
Publication Date
2026-07-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional methods of unloading concentrated sulfuric acid are prone to dripping and splashing, posing safety hazards. Furthermore, manual operation makes precise control difficult, leading to material waste and safety risks.

Method used

By adopting a reasonable arrangement of unloading tank, inlet pipe, outlet pipe and exhaust pipe, using corrosion-resistant seamless pipe and sealed connection, combined with unloading pump, liquid level sensor and flow meter, hard connection and automatic control are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves zero residue and zero leakage when unloading concentrated sulfuric acid, improving safety and unloading efficiency, reducing labor costs and safety risks, and is easy to promote and apply.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to chemical raw material loading and unloading equipment technical field, concretely relates to a concentrated sulfuric acid no drip automatic unloading device structure. The utility model discloses through the reasonable arrangement of unloading tank, liquid inlet line, liquid outlet line and exhaust line, its operation maintenance is convenient, and stable and reliable are used, and tank car and unloading tank adopt hard connection mode, and the sealing reliability is reliable, and the safety performance is far higher than traditional filling hose, and adopts unloading pump and liquid level sensor, flowmeter cooperation uses, can alleviate the labor intensity of operating personnel, reduces manual cost, improves unloading efficiency, the utility model discloses whole structure is compact, and simple operation can realize concentrated sulfuric acid unloading no residue, no drip, and the automation degree is high, and the safety is good, can effectively avoid the personal injury problem caused by concentrated sulfuric acid leakage, and the application prospect is wide, and easy to promote.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical raw material loading and unloading equipment, specifically relating to the structure of a non-drip automatic unloading device for concentrated sulfuric acid. Background Technology

[0002] Concentrated sulfuric acid is an important chemical raw material widely used in industrial production. However, concentrated sulfuric acid is highly corrosive and dangerous. If not handled properly during unloading, it can easily leak, which not only wastes raw materials but may also cause safety accidents, posing serious hazards to operators and the environment.

[0003] Currently, the traditional method of unloading concentrated sulfuric acid mainly relies on manual operation, which involves directly connecting the unloading pump through a hose. After each unloading, a certain amount of concentrated sulfuric acid remains in the hose. Furthermore, manual operation makes it difficult to accurately control the unloading progress, which can easily lead to the splashing of concentrated sulfuric acid and pose a safety hazard to the operators. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a structure for an automatic unloading device for concentrated sulfuric acid without dripping. The structure is compact, easy to operate and maintain, stable and reliable in use, and can greatly improve the safety of the concentrated sulfuric acid unloading process, reduce labor costs, and achieve complete unloading without residue or dripping.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:

[0006] A structure for a non-drip automatic unloading device for concentrated sulfuric acid mainly includes: an unloading tank 2 installed in the factory area; the side inlet of the unloading tank 2 is connected to the unloading arm 1 of the concentrated sulfuric acid tank truck 15 via an inlet pipe 8, and an emergency shut-off valve 10 is installed on the inlet pipe 8; the bottom outlet of the unloading tank 2 is connected to the workshop material storage tank via an outlet pipe 9, and an electric outlet valve 11, an unloading pump 6, and a manual outlet valve 12 are sequentially installed on the outlet pipe 9; the top exhaust port of the unloading tank 2 is connected to an exhaust pipe 3, and a bird-proof net 14 is installed on the outer end of the exhaust pipe 3.

[0007] Preferably, both the inlet pipe 8 and the outlet pipe 9 are made of corrosion-resistant seamless pipes, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the inlet pipe 8 and the unloading arm 1.

[0008] Preferably, sealing flanges are provided at the connection between the liquid inlet pipe 8 and the side inlet of the unloading tank 2, and at the connection between the liquid outlet pipe 9 and the bottom outlet of the unloading tank 2.

[0009] Preferably, a high liquid level sensor 4 and a low liquid level sensor 5 are installed at preset heights at the top and bottom of the unloading tank 2, respectively, and a flow meter 7 is installed on the output pipe of the unloading pump 6. The high liquid level sensor 4, the low liquid level sensor 5, and the flow meter 7 are all electrically connected to the unloading pump controller via signal cables.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the unloading tank 2 is a conical structure, and the bottom end of the conical structure is provided with a discharge port and connected to the liquid outlet pipe 9.

[0011] Preferably, the discharge pipe 9 is equipped with a discharge electric valve 11 and a discharge manual valve 12 on the pipe sections located at the input and output ends of the discharge pump 6, respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the exhaust pipe 3 is provided with a bend section, and the outer port of the bend section is equipped with a bird-proof net 14.

[0013] Preferably, an exhaust valve 13 is installed in the middle of the exhaust pipe 3.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0015] 1. This utility model, through the reasonable arrangement of the unloading tank, inlet pipe, outlet pipe and exhaust pipe, is easy to operate and maintain, and stable and reliable in use. The tank truck and the unloading tank adopt a rigid connection, which is reliable in sealing and has a safety performance far superior to the traditional filling hose. In addition, the unloading pump is used in conjunction with the liquid level sensor and flow meter, which can reduce the labor intensity of operators, reduce labor costs and improve unloading efficiency.

[0016] 2. This utility model has a compact overall structure and is easy to operate. It can achieve unloading of concentrated sulfuric acid without residue or leakage, and has a high degree of automation and good safety. It can effectively avoid personal injury caused by concentrated sulfuric acid leakage. Its application prospects are broad and it is easy to promote. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic non-drip unloading device for concentrated sulfuric acid in the embodiments of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1-Unloading arm, 2-Unloading tank, 3-Exhaust pipe, 4-High level sensor, 5-Low level sensor, 6-Unloading pump, 7-Flow meter, 8-Inlet pipe, 9-Outlet pipe, 10-Emergency shut-off valve, 11-Discharge electric valve, 12-Discharge manual valve, 13-Exhaust valve, 14-Birdproof net, 15-Concentrated sulfuric acid tanker. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0021] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0022] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this application is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0023] The features and performance of this application will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.

[0024] Example 1: This example provides a structure for a non-drip automatic unloading device for concentrated sulfuric acid, as follows: Figure 1 As shown, it mainly includes: unloading tank 2, exhaust pipe 3, liquid inlet pipe 8, liquid outlet pipe 9 and unloading pump 6;

[0025] The unloading tank 2 is installed within the factory area. The side inlet of the unloading tank 2 is connected to the unloading arm 1 of the concentrated sulfuric acid tank truck 15 via an inlet pipe 8, and an emergency shut-off valve 10 is installed on the inlet pipe 8. The bottom outlet of the unloading tank 2 is connected to the workshop material storage tank via an outlet pipe 9, and an electric outlet valve 11, an unloading pump 6, and a manual outlet valve 12 are installed sequentially on the outlet pipe 9. The top exhaust port of the unloading tank 2 is connected to an exhaust pipe 3, and a bird-proof net 14 is installed on the outer end of the exhaust pipe 3.

[0026] Furthermore, both the inlet pipe 8 and the outlet pipe 9 are made of corrosion-resistant seamless pipes, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the inlet pipe 8 and the unloading arm 1.

[0027] Furthermore, sealing flanges are provided at the connection between the liquid inlet pipe 8 and the side inlet of the unloading tank 2, and at the connection between the liquid outlet pipe 9 and the bottom outlet of the unloading tank 2.

[0028] Furthermore, a high level sensor 4 and a low level sensor 5 are respectively installed at the upper and lower preset heights of the unloading tank 2, and a flow meter 7 is installed on the output pipeline of the unloading pump 6. The high level sensor 4, the low level sensor 5 and the flow meter 7 are all electrically connected to the unloading pump controller through signal cables.

[0029] Furthermore, the bottom of the unloading tank 2 is a conical structure, and the bottom end of the conical structure is provided with a discharge port and connected to the liquid outlet pipe 9.

[0030] Furthermore, the discharge pipe 9 is equipped with an electric discharge valve 11 and a manual discharge valve 12 on the pipe sections located at the input and output ends of the unloading pump 6, respectively.

[0031] Furthermore, the exhaust pipe 3 has a bend at the top, and the outer port of the bend is fitted with a bird-proof net 14.

[0032] Furthermore, an exhaust valve 13 is installed in the middle of the exhaust pipe 3.

[0033] Example 2: This example provides a structure for a non-drip automatic unloading device for concentrated sulfuric acid. The inlet pipe of the unloading tank is connected to the unloading arm of the concentrated sulfuric acid tank truck via a rigid connection, and a sealing gasket is provided at the connection point. The unloading arm includes a leak-proof balance arm, an emergency safety disconnect valve, and a truck receiving component.

[0034] Furthermore, the bottom of the unloading tank is conical to ensure that the material can be completely discharged without residue, and the top is equipped with an exhaust pipe, resulting in good overall pressure resistance.

[0035] Furthermore, both the liquid pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are made of corrosion-resistant seamless pipe, and the unloading pump is specifically a fluoromagnetic pump;

[0036] Furthermore, the bird-proof net is used to prevent birds from entering the exhaust pipe, ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0037] In practical use:

[0038] The unloading tank is located within the plant area. It is connected to the unloading arm of the concentrated sulfuric acid tanker through the inlet pipe, and the outlet pipe of the unloading tank is connected to the unloading pump. The unloading pump extracts the concentrated sulfuric acid from the unloading tank and sends it to the storage tank of the concentrated sulfuric acid demand workshop. During the unloading process, the unloading pump is linked by high and low liquid level sensors installed in the unloading tank to ensure that the unloading process is stable and safe.

[0039] Furthermore, all parts of this application that are not described in detail are the same as or implemented using existing technology.

[0040] In summary:

[0041] 1. This utility model, through the reasonable arrangement of the unloading tank, inlet pipe, outlet pipe and exhaust pipe, is easy to operate and maintain, and stable and reliable in use. The tank truck and the unloading tank adopt a rigid connection, which is reliable in sealing and has a safety performance far superior to the traditional filling hose. In addition, the unloading pump is used in conjunction with the liquid level sensor and flow meter, which can reduce the labor intensity of operators, reduce labor costs and improve unloading efficiency.

[0042] 2. This utility model has a compact overall structure and is easy to operate. It can achieve unloading of concentrated sulfuric acid without residue or leakage, and has a high degree of automation and good safety. It can effectively avoid personal injury caused by concentrated sulfuric acid leakage. Its application prospects are broad and it is easy to promote.

[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the design concept and features of this utility model, and their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made based on the principles and design ideas disclosed in this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A structure for a non-drip automatic unloading device for concentrated sulfuric acid, characterized in that: The unloading tank (2) is installed in the factory area. The side inlet of the unloading tank (2) is connected to the unloading arm (1) of the concentrated sulfuric acid tank truck (15) through the liquid inlet pipe (8), and an emergency shut-off valve (10) is installed on the liquid inlet pipe (8). The bottom outlet of the unloading tank (2) is connected to the workshop material storage tank through the liquid outlet pipe (9), and a discharge electric valve (11), a discharge pump (6) and a discharge manual valve (12) are installed on the liquid outlet pipe (9) in sequence. The top exhaust port of the unloading tank (2) is connected to an exhaust pipe (3), and a bird-proof net (14) is installed on the outer port of the exhaust pipe (3).

2. The structure of the non-drip automatic unloading device for concentrated sulfuric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the inlet pipe (8) and the outlet pipe (9) are made of corrosion-resistant seamless pipes, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the inlet pipe (8) and the unloading arm (1).

3. The structure of the non-drip automatic unloading device for concentrated sulfuric acid according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sealing flanges are provided at the connection between the liquid inlet pipe (8) and the side inlet of the unloading tank (2), and at the connection between the liquid outlet pipe (9) and the bottom outlet of the unloading tank (2).

4. The structure of the non-drip automatic unloading device for concentrated sulfuric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: A high level sensor (4) and a low level sensor (5) are installed at the upper and lower preset heights of the unloading tank (2), respectively. A flow meter (7) is installed on the output pipeline of the unloading pump (6), and the high level sensor (4), the low level sensor (5) and the flow meter (7) are all electrically connected to the unloading pump controller through signal cables.

5. The structure of the non-drip automatic unloading device for concentrated sulfuric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the unloading tank (2) is a conical structure, and the bottom end of the conical structure is provided with a discharge port and connected to the liquid outlet pipe (9).

6. The structure of the non-drip automatic unloading device for concentrated sulfuric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (9) is equipped with a discharge electric valve (11) and a discharge manual valve (12) on the pipe sections located at the input and output ends of the discharge pump (6).

7. The structure of the non-drip automatic unloading device for concentrated sulfuric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (3) has a bend at the top, and the outer port of the bend is fitted with a bird-proof net (14).

8. The structure of the non-drip automatic unloading device for concentrated sulfuric acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust valve (13) is installed in the middle of the exhaust pipe (3).