Tooling for x-ray inspection of electronic components

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of for electronic components X-ray inspection tool, including bottom plate, a pair of support is symmetrically arranged on bottom plate, support is sleeved with pivot, pivot middle part is fixed with arc transmission block, the bottom and top of arc transmission block are respectively provided with meshing tooth and connecting plate;Drive adjusting assembly is fixed in the middle part of bottom plate, drive adjusting assembly includes frame body, toothed plate, screw rod and first knob, toothed plate is provided with threaded hole, screw rod is matched with threaded hole;Placement frame is fixedly connected on connecting plate, and placement frame includes horizontal plate and vertical plate, strip-shaped through-hole is opened in horizontal plate, two vertical plates are respectively sleeved in the both ends of two-way screw rod;Clamping assembly includes left and right sliding block and left and right shelf, and left shelf and right shelf form the device station of being detected between it.The utility model is wide in application surface, easy to operate and can realize to the device station of being detected multiple-angle detection;Meanwhile, because the device station of being detected is fixed on the device station of being measured in whole process, thereby effectively improve the stability of detection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the inspection of electronic components, specifically to a tooling for X-ray inspection of electronic components. Background Technology

[0002] Electronic components are the basic units that make up electronic circuits and electronic devices. They are diverse in type and function and are widely used in consumer electronics, communications, medical and other fields. In the electronics manufacturing industry, X-ray inspection is a core technology for evaluating the internal structural integrity, welding quality and defects of components. It is especially suitable for hidden defects that cannot be observed by the naked eye or optical means.

[0003] Current technologies commonly use trays to place electronic components for X-ray inspection. Traditional tray-fixed component placement only allows for single-view X-ray scanning, making it difficult to cover all defect angles in complex structures. Especially during failure analysis X-ray inspections, single-direction inspections are insufficient to observe minute defects, often requiring multi-angle inspections. A common method involves attaching the component to a foam block or similar object with tape to achieve the desired viewing angle. However, this method has significant drawbacks: firstly, it lacks stability, as the component may not be firmly attached and could detach during observation, necessitating opening the X-ray machine door, reattaching the component, and repeating the inspection; secondly, once the component is attached to the tape, the angle is fixed, preventing further changes to the observation angle, thus failing to effectively address the limitation on viewing angle.

[0004] To address the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention proposes a fixture for X-ray inspection of electronic components that is widely applicable, easy to operate, and capable of multi-angle inspection. Using this invention ensures that the inspected device remains firmly fixed on the test station throughout the multi-angle X-ray inspection process, thereby effectively improving the stability of the inspection. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tooling for X-ray inspection of electronic components that is widely applicable, easy to operate, and capable of multi-angle inspection of the inspected devices.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A fixture for X-ray inspection of electronic components includes a base plate, characterized by a pair of supports symmetrically arranged at the left and right edges of the base plate, with a rotating shaft sleeved on each support. An arc-shaped transmission block is fixed to the middle of the rotating shaft, and meshing teeth and a connecting plate are respectively provided at the bottom and top of the arc-shaped transmission block. A drive adjustment assembly is fixed to the middle of the base plate, comprising a frame, a toothed plate, a screw, and a first knob. The front of the frame has a through hole, and the toothed plate has a threaded hole. The front part of the screw engages with the threaded hole to move the toothed plate back and forth along the frame, and the tail end of the screw passes through the through hole and connects to the first knob. A placement frame is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the placement frame includes a horizontal plate and components respectively fixed to the horizontal plate. The vertical plates at both ends of the plate and the horizontal plate have strip-shaped through holes in the middle along the long side. The two vertical plates are respectively sleeved on both ends of the bidirectional lead screw. One end of the bidirectional lead screw passes through the vertical plate and is connected to the second knob. The clamping assembly includes a left slider, a right slider, a left shelf, and a right shelf. The left slider is provided with a left sliding groove and a left-hand threaded through hole, and the right slider is provided with a right sliding groove and a right-hand threaded through hole. The left shelf and the right shelf are respectively connected to the top of the left slider and the right slider. The left slider and the right slider are screwed to the bidirectional lead screw through the left-hand threaded through hole and the right-hand threaded through hole, respectively. The left sliding groove and the right sliding groove are respectively engaged with the strip-shaped through hole. The meshing teeth are engaged with the toothed plate. The left shelf and the right shelf form the work station for the inspected device.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes a left pressure spring and a right pressure spring. One end of the left pressure spring is fixed to the top of the left slider, and the overhanging end of the left pressure spring contacts the left shelf. One end of the right pressure spring is fixed to the top of the right slider, and the overhanging end of the right pressure spring contacts the right shelf.

[0009] Furthermore, the left and right sliders are symmetrically screwed onto the bidirectional lead screw.

[0010] Furthermore, the base plate has a rectangular plate structure, and suction cups are provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate.

[0011] The working process of this utility model is as follows:

[0012] Place the device under inspection horizontally in the device under inspection station of this invention. Rotate the second knob to bring the left and right sliders closer together to clamp the device under inspection, and press them down with the left and right pressure springs. Then, place this invention into the X-ray inspection machine and close the machine door. Next, inspect the device in the Y direction. If no abnormalities or defects are observed, the device is qualified. Open the X-ray inspection machine door and remove the device. The test is complete. If abnormalities or defects are observed, further X-ray inspection is required.

[0013] Open the X-ray inspection machine door, first turn the first knob to rotate the device under inspection to the desired observation angle, then close the X-ray inspection machine door; then, perform an X-ray inspection. If the defects and location information of the device under inspection can be confirmed, the inspection is complete; if the defects and location information of the device under inspection cannot be confirmed, a Z-ray inspection is required.

[0014] Open the X-ray inspection machine door, take out the present invention, remove the device under inspection, rotate it 90° and then reassemble it, put the present invention into the X-ray inspection machine, and close the X-ray inspection machine door; then, perform Z-direction inspection until it is confirmed whether the defect exists and the location of the defect inside the package, etc., to provide a basis for subsequent testing.

[0015] This invention is applicable to components of various packaging forms and sizes. It is easy to operate and enables comprehensive, multi-angle observation of the inspected device, which is particularly beneficial for quickly and accurately locating defects in failure analysis. Using this invention, the inspected device is ensured to remain firmly fixed on the test station throughout the entire X-ray inspection process, thereby effectively improving the stability of the inspection. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of the image;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive adjustment component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly and bidirectional lead screw of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left slider of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right slider of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1-Base plate; 1.1-Suction cup; 2-Bracket; 3-Rotating shaft; 4-Arc-shaped transmission block; 4.1-Meshing teeth; 4.2-Connecting plate; 5-Drive adjustment assembly; 5.1-Frame; 5.1.1-Through hole; 5.2-Gear plate; 5.2.1-Threaded hole; 5.3-Screw; 5.4-First knob; 6-Placement rack; 6.1-Horizontal plate; 6.1.1-Strip-shaped through hole; 6.2-Vertical plate; 7-Double-acting lead screw; 8-Second knob; 9-Clamping assembly; 9.1-Left slider; 9.1.1-Left slide groove; 9.1.2-Left-hand threaded through hole; 9.2-Right slider; 9.2.1-Right slide groove; 9.2.2-Right-hand threaded through hole; 9.3-Left shelf; 9.4-Right shelf; 9.5-Left pressure spring; 9.6-Right pressure spring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but these embodiments should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0025] The fixture shown in the figure for X-ray inspection of electronic components includes a base plate 1. A pair of supports 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right edges of the base plate 1. A rotating shaft 3 is sleeved on each support 2. An arc-shaped transmission block 4 is fixed to the middle of the rotating shaft 3. The bottom and top of the arc-shaped transmission block 4 are respectively provided with meshing teeth 4.1 and a connecting plate 4.2. A drive adjustment assembly 5 is fixed to the middle of the base plate 1. The drive adjustment assembly 5 includes a frame 5.1, a toothed plate 5.2, a screw 5.3, and a first knob 5. 4. A through hole 5.1.1 is provided on the front of the frame 5.1, and a threaded hole 5.2.1 is provided on the toothed plate 5.2. The front part of the screw 5.3 engages with the threaded hole 5.2.1 to allow the toothed plate 5.2 to move back and forth along the frame 5.1. The tail end of the screw 5.3 passes through the through hole 5.1.1 and connects to the first knob 5.4. The placement rack 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 4.2. The placement rack 6 includes a horizontal plate 6.1 and vertical plates 6.2 fixed to both ends of the horizontal plate 6.1. A strip-shaped through hole 6.1.1 is provided in the middle along the long side. Two vertical plates 6.2 are respectively sleeved on both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 7. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 7 passes through the vertical plate 6.2 and connects to the second knob 8. The clamping assembly 9 includes a left slider 9.1, a right slider 9.2, a left shelf 9.3, and a right shelf 9.4. The left slider 9.1 is provided with a left sliding groove 9.1.1 and a left-hand threaded through hole 9.1.2, and the right slider 9.2 is provided with a right sliding groove 9.2.1 and a right-hand threaded through hole 9.2. .2, the left shelf 9.3 and the right shelf 9.4 are respectively connected to the top of the left slider 9.1 and the right slider 9.2. The left slider 9.1 and the right slider 9.2 are respectively screwed to the double-acting screw 7 through the left-hand threaded through hole 9.1.2 and the right-hand threaded through hole 9.2.2. The left slide groove 9.1.1 and the right slide groove 9.2.1 respectively cooperate with the strip-shaped through hole 6.1.1. The meshing tooth 4.1 cooperates with the toothed plate 5.2. The left shelf 9.3 and the right shelf 9.4 form the work station for the inspected device.

[0026] A preferred embodiment is as follows: In the above scheme, the clamping assembly 9 further includes a left pressure spring 9.5 and a right pressure spring 9.6. One end of the left pressure spring 9.5 is fixed to the top of the left slider 9.1, and the overhanging end of the left pressure spring 9.5 contacts the left shelf 9.3. One end of the right pressure spring 9.6 is fixed to the top of the right slider 9.2, and the overhanging end of the right pressure spring 9.6 contacts the right shelf 9.4.

[0027] A preferred embodiment is that, in the above scheme, the left slider 9.1 and the right slider 9.2 are symmetrically screwed onto the bidirectional lead screw 7.

[0028] A preferred embodiment is as follows: In the above scheme, the base plate 1 is a rectangular plate structure, and suction cups 1.1 are also provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate 1.

[0029] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fixture for X-ray inspection of electronic components, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A pair of brackets (2) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right edges of the base plate (1). A rotating shaft (3) is sleeved on the bracket (2). An arc-shaped transmission block (4) is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft (3). The bottom and top of the arc-shaped transmission block (4) are respectively provided with meshing teeth (4.1) and connecting plates (4.2). The drive adjustment assembly (5) is fixed in the middle of the base plate (1). The drive adjustment assembly (5) includes a frame (5.1), a toothed plate (5.2), a screw (5.3), and a first knob (5.4). A through hole (5.1.1) is provided on the front of the frame (5.1). The toothed plate (5.2) is provided with a threaded hole (5.2.1). The front part of the screw (5.3) cooperates with the threaded hole (5.2.1) to make the toothed plate (5.2) move back and forth along the frame (5.1). The tail end of the screw (5.3) passes through the through hole (5.1.1) and is connected to the first knob (5.4). The placement frame (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (4.2). The placement frame (6) includes a horizontal plate (6.1) and vertical plates (6.2) fixed at both ends of the horizontal plate (6.1). A strip-shaped through hole is opened in the middle of the horizontal plate (6.1) along the long side. (6.1.1) Two vertical plates (6.2) are respectively sleeved on both ends of the bidirectional lead screw (7). One end of the bidirectional lead screw (7) passes through the vertical plate (6.2) and is connected to the second knob (8). The clamping assembly (9) includes a left slider (9.1), a right slider (9.2), a left shelf (9.3), and a right shelf (9.4). The left slider (9.1) is provided with a left sliding groove (9.1.1) and a left-hand threaded through hole (9.1.2). The right slider (9.2) is provided with a right sliding groove (9.2.1) and a right-hand threaded through hole (9.2.2). The left shelf... (9.3) and the right shelf (9.4) are respectively connected to the top of the left slider (9.1) and the right slider (9.2). The left slider (9.1) and the right slider (9.2) are respectively screwed to the double screw (7) through the left threaded through hole (9.1.2) and the right threaded through hole (9.2.2). The left slide groove (9.1.1) and the right slide groove (9.2.1) are respectively engaged with the strip-shaped through hole (6.1.1). The meshing teeth (4.1) are engaged with the toothed plate (5.2). The left shelf (9.3) and the right shelf (9.4) form the work station for the inspected device.

2. The fixture for X-ray inspection of electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (9) further includes a left pressure spring (9.5) and a right pressure spring (9.6). One end of the left pressure spring (9.5) is fixed to the top of the left slider (9.1), and the overhanging end of the left pressure spring (9.5) contacts the left shelf (9.3). One end of the right pressure spring (9.6) is fixed to the top of the right slider (9.2), and the overhanging end of the right pressure spring (9.6) contacts the right shelf (9.4).

3. A fixture for X-ray inspection of electronic components according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The left slider (9.1) and right slider (9.2) are symmetrically screwed onto the bidirectional lead screw (7).

4. A fixture for X-ray inspection of electronic components according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is a rectangular plate structure, and suction cups (1.1) are provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate (1).

5. The fixture for X-ray inspection of electronic components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is a rectangular plate structure, and suction cups (1.1) are provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate (1).

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