Edible mushroom cultivation shed

By installing an overhead cavity and a cooling spray device above the edible mushroom cultivation shed, combined with a shade net and a spray system, the problem of temperature rise in high-temperature environments was solved, achieving energy-saving cooling and efficient production.

CN224538989UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24HEFEI ZHUANGCHUANAIHOU BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEFEI ZHUANGCHUANAIHOU BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2026-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional mushroom cultivation sheds experience rapid temperature increases due to direct sunlight during the hot summer months, increasing the burden on temperature control equipment and energy consumption, while also resulting in low cooling efficiency.

Method used

An air cavity is set up between the top of the shed and the shade net, and a cooling spray device is installed using a V-shaped support frame. The shade net is also conveniently installed using movable components. By combining shading and spray cooling measures, direct sunlight and the use of internal temperature control devices are reduced.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the internal temperature of the cultivation shed, decreases the frequency of use of temperature control equipment, saves energy, maintains a suitable growth environment, and improves production efficiency and economic benefits.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of edible mushroom cultivation shed, including shed body, door body and shed frame, both ends of shed frame extend to the outside of shed body, and fixedly installed V-shaped support frame is set in the overhead cavity between sunshade net and shed body above shed body, and the bottom of V-shaped support frame is provided with cooling sprinkler, by being provided with overhead cavity between the top of shed body and sunshade net, and the inside of overhead cavity is provided with cooling sprinkler by V-shaped support frame, sunshade net is unfolded and folded storage by moving assembly, it is realized in summer high temperature environment using the sunshade net of the top of shed body to carry out sunshade processing, using the cooling sprinkler of the overhead cavity to realize the spray cooling of shed body, external cooling measure and internal temperature control device are used comprehensively, the problem of more scientific response high temperature environment can be coped with, direct irradiation of sunlight to the inside of shed body can be effectively reduced to heat up, to save energy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting technology, specifically to an edible mushroom cultivation shed. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi refer to large fungi with large, edible fruiting bodies. Edible fungi have a unique flavor, but because they often grow in decaying wood in forests, harvesting them is difficult. Therefore, with the increasing market demand for edible fungi, people have begun to cultivate them artificially in greenhouses to meet market demand.

[0003] Edible mushroom cultivation sheds are equipped with temperature and light control devices to provide conditions for mushroom cultivation. Traditional cultivation sheds regulate the internal cultivation temperature through internal temperature control devices. However, in the hot summer, the temperature inside the shed rises rapidly due to direct sunlight at high temperatures, which increases the burden on the internal temperature control devices, increases energy consumption, and reduces the cooling efficiency of the shed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an edible mushroom cultivation shed to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An edible mushroom cultivation shed includes a shed body, doors, and a frame. The shed body is mounted on the frame, and doors are located at the front and rear ends of the shed body. Both ends of the frame extend to the outside of the shed body and are fixedly mounted with V-shaped support frames. The V-shaped support frames are located in the cavity between the shading net above the shed body and the shed body. A cooling spray device is located at the bottom of the V-shaped support frame. The cooling spray device is used for overall cooling of the shed body. The shading net is mounted above the V-shaped support frame via a movable component for shading and cooling the cultivation area.

[0007] Preferably, the movable component includes a sliding member, a fixed V-shaped rod, a movable member, and a positioning rod. The sliding members are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the V-shaped support frame, and a fixed V-shaped rod is fixedly installed above the rear end of the V-shaped support frame. A movable member is arranged in front of the fixed V-shaped rod. The fixed V-shaped rod is used for binding and fixing one side of the shade net, and the movable member is used for pulling the other side of the shade net to facilitate the use of the shade net. The top end of the positioning rod is threadedly connected to the bottom ends of both sides of the movable member for positioning the movable member.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding component includes a movable slide block, a first slide groove, a second slide groove, and a fastening groove. The movable slide block is fixedly installed on both sides of the V-shaped support frame, and the first slide groove, the second slide groove, and the fastening groove are sequentially formed from top to bottom at the center of the movable slide block.

[0009] Preferably, the movable component includes a movable V-shaped rod, a first column, a slider, and a stud. The movable V-shaped rod is positioned in front of the fixed V-shaped rod, and the first column is fixedly installed on both sides of the movable V-shaped rod. The first column is slidably connected to the first slide groove, and the slider is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first column. The slider is slidably connected to the second slide groove, and a stud is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the slider. The top of the stud is slidably connected to the fastening groove, and the stud is internally threaded to the top of the positioning rod.

[0010] Preferably, the stud has an external thread at its center, which is threaded to the internal thread at the top of the positioning rod, and a slotted grip rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning rod.

[0011] Preferably, the slider has a mounting groove at the center of both sides, and a ball bearing is rotatably disposed in the mounting groove. The ball bearing is rotatably connected to the rolling groove at the center of both sides of the second sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, a second column is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the movable V-shaped rod, and the bottom end of the second column is slidably connected to a third groove opened at the top of the V-shaped support frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting up an air cavity between the top of the greenhouse and the shade net, and installing a cooling spray device inside the air cavity through a V-shaped support frame, the shade net set up above the greenhouse can effectively reduce direct sunlight on the inside of the greenhouse and lower the temperature inside the cultivation greenhouse by using the cooling spray device in the air cavity to spray and cool the greenhouse. By combining external cooling measures with internal temperature control devices, the problem of high temperature environment can be addressed more scientifically, thereby saving energy, maintaining a suitable growth environment for edible fungi, and further improving production efficiency and economic benefits.

[0015] 2. By setting a movable component on the V-shaped support frame, the installation and use of the shade net are facilitated, improving the usage effect and ease of operation. The fixed V-shaped rod is used to bind and fix one side of the shade net, and the sliding and movable components are used to fix the other side of the shade net. The movable component slides back and forth on the sliding component, driving the movement of the other side of the shade net, so that the shade net can be opened for use, making the use of the shade net more convenient and improving the operation effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure above the shed of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mobile component of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged middle section.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Shed body; 2. Door; 3. Shed frame; 4. Shade net; 5. Cavity; 6. V-shaped support frame; 7. Cooling spray device; 8. Moving component; 801. Sliding part; 8011. Moving slide; 8012. First slide groove; 8013. Second slide groove; 8014. Fastening groove; 802. Fixed V-shaped rod; 803. Moving part; 8031. Moving V-shaped rod; 8032. First column; 8033. Sliding block; 8034. Stud; 804. Positioning rod; 9. Mounting groove; 10. Ball bearing; 11. Rolling groove; 12. Second column; 13. Third slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] An edible mushroom cultivation shed includes a shed body 1, a door 2, and a frame 3. The shed body 1 is mounted on the frame 3, and the front and rear ends of the shed body 1 are provided with doors 2. The two ends of the frame 3 extend to the outside of the shed body 1 and are fixedly installed with V-shaped support frames 6. The V-shaped support frames 6 are located in the cavity 5 between the shading net 4 above the shed body 1 and the shed body 1. A cooling spray device 7 is provided at the bottom of the V-shaped support frame 6. The cooling spray device 7 is used for spraying and cooling the entire shed body 1. The shading net 4 is mounted above the V-shaped support frame 6 via a movable component 8 for shading and cooling the cultivation area.

[0026] In this embodiment, an overhead cavity 5 is provided between the top of the greenhouse 1 and the shade net 4, and a cooling spray device 7 is installed inside the overhead cavity 5 through a V-shaped support frame 6. This allows for shading by the shade net 4 above the greenhouse 1 in high-temperature summer environments, effectively reducing direct sunlight on the interior of the greenhouse 1 and lowering the temperature inside the cultivation greenhouse. The cooling spray device 7 in the overhead cavity 5 sprays water to cool the greenhouse 1. In conjunction with the temperature control device inside the cultivation greenhouse, this prevents the temperature inside the cultivation greenhouse from becoming too high in the hot summer, and reduces the frequency and duration of use of the temperature control device inside the greenhouse, thereby saving energy, maintaining a suitable growth environment for edible fungi, and further improving production efficiency and economic benefits.

[0027] Example 2:

[0028] Based on Embodiment 1, and describing the mobile component 8 mentioned in Embodiment 1:

[0029] The movable component 8 includes a sliding member 801, a fixed V-shaped rod 802, a movable member 803, and a positioning rod 804. The sliding member 801 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the V-shaped support frame 6, and the fixed V-shaped rod 802 is fixedly installed on the upper rear end of the V-shaped support frame 6. The movable member 803 is arranged in front of the fixed V-shaped rod 802. The fixed V-shaped rod 802 is used to bind and fix one side of the shade net 4, and the movable member 803 is used to pull the other side of the shade net 4 to facilitate the use of the shade net 4. The top end of the positioning rod 804 is threadedly connected to the bottom ends of both sides of the movable member 803 for positioning the movable member 803.

[0030] The sliding component 801 includes a movable slide block 8011, a first slide groove 8012, a second slide groove 8013, and a fastening groove 8014. The movable slide block 8011 is fixedly installed on both sides of the V-shaped support frame 6, and the first slide groove 8012, the second slide groove 8013, and the fastening groove 8014 are sequentially provided from top to bottom at the center of the movable slide block 8011.

[0031] The movable component 803 includes a movable V-shaped rod 8031, a first column 8032, a slider 8033, and a stud 8034. The movable V-shaped rod 8031 ​​is located in front of the fixed V-shaped rod 802, and the first column 8032 is fixedly installed on both sides of the movable V-shaped rod 8031. The first column 8032 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 8012, and the slider 8033 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first column 8032. The slider 8033 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 8013, and the stud 8034 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the slider 8033. The top of the stud 8034 is slidably connected to the fastening groove 8014, and the stud 8034 is internally threaded to the top of the positioning rod 804.

[0032] The stud 8034 has an external thread at its center, which is threaded to the internal thread at the top of the positioning rod 804. A slotted grip rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning rod 804.

[0033] The slider 8033 has mounting grooves 9 at the center of both sides, and the mounting grooves 9 are provided with rolling balls 10. The rolling balls 10 are rolled and connected to the rolling grooves 11 at the center of both sides of the second slide groove 8013. By setting the mounting grooves 9, rolling balls 10 and rolling grooves 11, the friction force during the movement of the moving V-shaped rod 8031 ​​is reduced, making the movement smoother and improving the use effect.

[0034] A second column 12 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the movable V-shaped rod 8031, and the bottom end of the second column 12 is slidably connected to the third sliding groove 13 opened at the top of the V-shaped support frame 6.

[0035] In this embodiment, by setting a movable component 8 on the V-shaped support frame 6, the installation and use of the shade net 4 are facilitated, improving the usage effect and ease of operation. The fixed V-shaped rod 802 is used to bind and fix one side of the shade net 4, and the sliding member 801 and the movable member 803 are used to fix the other side of the shade net 4. The movable member 803 slides back and forth on the sliding member 801, driving the movement of the other side of the shade net 4, thereby facilitating the use of the shade net 4. The positioning rod 804 is threadedly connected to the stud 8034 at the top, and the positioning rod 804 is threaded to position and pull the movable V-shaped rod 8031, improving the operation effect.

[0036] Working principle: During summer use, in order to reduce direct sunlight on the greenhouse 1 and to cool it down, the shade net 4 is installed on the outside of the greenhouse 1. This can effectively reduce direct sunlight on the inside of the greenhouse 1, lower the temperature inside the greenhouse, and reduce the frequency and time of use of the temperature control device inside the greenhouse. The cooling spray device 7 set on the V-shaped support frame 6 is used to spray the outside of the greenhouse 1, so that the spray water carries away the temperature on the surface of the greenhouse 1, further improving the cooling efficiency of the greenhouse, saving energy, and improving cooling efficiency.

[0037] The installation and use of the shade net 4 are achieved through the movable component 8, improving the usage effect. First, one side of the shade net 4 is tied and fixed to the fixed V-shaped rod 802, and the other side is tied and fixed to the movable V-shaped rod 8031. Then, by moving the movable V-shaped rod 8031, the other side of the shade net 4 is moved, thus installing the shade net 4 on the outside of the canopy 1. Then, the bottom of the shade net 4 is tied and fixed to the bottom of the canopy frame 3 to ensure the stability of the shade net 4. Utilizing the threaded connection between the inside of the positioning rod 804 and the stud 8034, when the positioning rod 804 is tightened, the top surface of the positioning rod 804 is aligned with the bottom surface of the fastening groove 8014. The opposing forces achieve the positioning and fixation of the movable V-shaped rod 8031, ensuring the stability of the shade net 4 installation. When the shade net 4 is not needed, rotating the positioning rod 804 directly pulls the positioning rod 804 to move the movable V-shaped rod 8031 ​​towards the fixed V-shaped rod 802, realizing the folding and storage of the shade net 4. After the shade net 4 is folded and stored, the bottom is tied to the bottom of the canopy 3 to realize the storage of the shade net 4. The movement of the movable V-shaped rod 8031 ​​realizes the opening and folding of the shade net 4 for shading and storage, improving the usage effect. The comprehensive use of external cooling measures and internal temperature control devices can more scientifically cope with the challenges brought by high temperature environments.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation shed, comprising a shed body (1), a door (2), and a frame (3), characterized in that: The shed body (1) is set on the shed frame (3), and the front and rear ends of the shed body (1) are provided with doors (2). The two ends of the shed frame (3) extend to the outside of the shed body (1) and are fixedly installed with V-shaped support frames (6). The V-shaped support frames (6) are set in the cavity (5) between the shade net (4) above the shed body (1) and the shed body (1). The bottom of the V-shaped support frames (6) is provided with a cooling spray device (7). The cooling spray device (7) is used for spraying and cooling the entire shed body (1). The shade net (4) is set above the V-shaped support frame (6) through a moving component (8) for shading and cooling the cultivation area.

2. The edible mushroom cultivation shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component (8) includes a sliding member (801), a fixed V-shaped rod (802), a movable member (803), and a positioning rod (804). The sliding member (801) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the V-shaped support frame (6), and the fixed V-shaped rod (802) is fixedly installed above the rear end of the V-shaped support frame (6). The movable member (803) is arranged in front of the fixed V-shaped rod (802), and the fixed V-shaped rod (802) is used to bind and fix one side of the shade net (4). The movable member (803) is used to pull the shade net (4) on the other side to facilitate the use of the shade net (4). The top end of the positioning rod (804) is threadedly connected to the bottom ends of both sides of the movable member (803) for positioning the movable member (803).

3. The edible mushroom cultivation shed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding component (801) includes a movable slide (8011), a first slide groove (8012), a second slide groove (8013), and a fastening groove (8014). The movable slide (8011) is fixedly installed on both sides of the V-shaped support frame (6), and the first slide groove (8012), the second slide groove (8013), and the fastening groove (8014) are sequentially provided from top to bottom at the center of the movable slide (8011).

4. The edible mushroom cultivation shed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable component (803) includes a movable V-shaped rod (8031), a first column (8032), a slider (8033), and a stud (8034). The movable V-shaped rod (8031) is located in front of the fixed V-shaped rod (802), and the first column (8032) is fixedly installed on both sides of the movable V-shaped rod (8031). The first column (8032) is slidably connected to the first slide groove (8012), and the slider (8033) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first column (8032). The slider (8033) is slidably connected to the second slide groove (8013), and the stud (8034) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the slider (8033). The top of the stud (8034) is slidably connected to the fastening groove (8014), and the stud (8034) is internally threaded to the top of the positioning rod (804).

5. The edible mushroom cultivation shed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stud (8034) has an external thread at its center, which is threaded to the internal thread inside the top of the positioning rod (804). A slotted grip rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning rod (804).

6. The edible mushroom cultivation shed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slider (8033) has an installation groove (9) at the center of both sides, and a ball bearing (10) is rolled in the installation groove (9). The ball bearing (10) is rolled in connection with the rolling groove (11) at the center of both sides of the second slide groove (8013).

7. The edible mushroom cultivation shed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the movable V-shaped rod (8031) is fixedly installed with a second column (12) at the center, and the bottom end of the second column (12) is slidably connected to the third slide groove (13) opened at the top of the V-shaped support frame (6).