Raw material filtering equipment for producing thermal insulation material
By using a servo motor-driven gear and rack mechanism, combined with a filter screen and collection box, the problems of filter clogging and uneven feeding in the production of thermal insulation materials are solved, achieving efficient raw material screening and impurity separation, and reducing equipment maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUXI GMS NEW MATERIAL SCI TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the filtration device is prone to clogging and uneven feeding during the production of thermal insulation materials, resulting in poor filtration effect, inability to guarantee continuous filtration, and high equipment maintenance costs.
It adopts a servo motor to drive the gear and rack mechanism, and through the reciprocating moving uniform feeding component, combined with the filter screen and collection box, it realizes uniform feeding of raw materials and separation of impurities, and prevents filter screen clogging.
It improves raw material screening efficiency, ensures continuous filtration and equipment stability, reduces equipment maintenance costs, and achieves precise separation and efficient collection of impurities and qualified raw materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN224542286U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a filtration device, and more particularly to a raw material filtration device for the production of thermal insulation materials, belonging to the technical field of thermal insulation material production equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Thermal insulation materials are functional materials used to reduce heat transfer and are widely used in construction, industrial equipment, and cold chain transportation. Their core performance indicator is thermal conductivity. In the production of thermal insulation materials, raw materials typically require filtration, a crucial step to ensure product quality, production stability, and equipment safety.
[0003] Impurities in insulation materials can lead to defects such as voids and cracks, reducing insulation performance and mechanical strength. Therefore, filtration devices are needed to remove foreign matter such as metal scraps, sand, plastic fragments, and packaging residues that may be mixed in the raw materials used in the production of insulation materials, such as mineral wool, broken glass, and polyol / isocyanate for polyurethane. Furthermore, raw material filtration can ensure the stability of the melting process for fibrous materials such as rock wool and glass wool.
[0004] In existing technologies, when filtering thermal insulation material raw materials, sieving is generally performed using a mechanical screening screen. However, during sieving, impurities easily accumulate on the screen, causing blockage and resulting in poor filtration. Furthermore, the uniformity of the feed cannot be controlled, leading to poor filtration performance, inability to guarantee continuous filtration, and the inability to link the reciprocating movement of the filter with the uniformity of the feed. This results in complex operation, low filtration efficiency, and high equipment maintenance costs. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a raw material filtration device for the production of thermal insulation materials that can effectively improve the raw material screening efficiency.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A raw material filtration device for producing thermal insulation materials includes a placement plate and a connecting shaft. A reciprocating uniform feeding assembly is provided on the outer surface of the connecting shaft. The reciprocating uniform feeding assembly includes a gear, a connecting block, a rack, a first pulley, a connecting belt, a second pulley, a connecting rod, and a feeding blade. The gear is fixedly installed inside to the outer surface of the connecting shaft. The bottom of the connecting block is fitted against the top of the placement plate. The side of the rack is fixedly installed to the front of the connecting block. The first pulley is fixedly connected inside to the outer surface of the connecting shaft. The inner ring of the connecting belt is drivingly connected to the outer surface of the first pulley. The outer surface of the second pulley is drivingly connected to the inner ring of the connecting belt. The outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly installed inside the second pulley. One side of the feeding blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod.
[0007] Furthermore, a rectangular groove is provided on the upper surface of the placement plate, and a filter box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove in a limiting manner. Preferably, the limiting is provided at the bottom of the filter box with a locking structure that matches the rectangular groove, so that the filter box can slide stably through the rectangular groove. A filter assembly is provided inside the filter box.
[0008] Furthermore, the lower surface of the rack is in contact with the upper surface of the placement plate, and the upper surface of the rack meshes with the outer surface of the gear.
[0009] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extension side of the placement plate, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixing plate. One end of the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly installed with one end of the connecting shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the placement plate, and the interior of the limiting block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rack.
[0011] Furthermore, the filtration assembly includes a filter screen, a raw material collection box, an impurity collection box, and a handle. The filter screen is fixedly installed inside the filter box on all four sides. The side of the raw material collection box is fixedly connected to the filter box. The outer surface of the impurity collection box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter box. The handle is fixedly mounted on the surface of the impurity collection box.
[0012] Furthermore, a feed box is fixedly installed on the filter box, and the connecting rod is rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the feed box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The utility model drives a gear and a rack mechanism through a servo motor, so that a connecting block drives a filter box to reciprocate, generating a stable vibration / shaking effect, effectively improving the screening efficiency of raw materials and preventing the filter screen from being blocked; the sliding track of the rack is restricted by a limiting block to ensure the stability and reliability of the vibration / shaking process; through the use of a first pulley and a connecting belt, etc., the effect of linkage operation can be achieved, solving the problems of how to perform reciprocating filtration and uniform feeding through a set of driving sources, reducing the actual use burden of the equipment, and being conducive to popularization and use in actual processing.
[0014] In the above solution, through the use of a raw material collection box and an impurity collection box, the precise separation of impurities and qualified raw materials is realized. With the配合可抽拉的杂质收集箱可快捷地将合格原料进行收集操作,解决了如何将合格与不合格原料进行分类收集的问题,便于实现更高效地收集操作使用。 Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model; Figure 2 In the utility model Figure 1 is an internal schematic diagram; Figure 3 In the utility model Figure 1 is a rear view schematic diagram; Figure 4 In the utility model Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram at position A;
[0016] In the figure: 1. Placing plate; 2. Rectangular groove; 3. Filter box; 4. Filter component; 401. Filter screen; 402. Raw material collection box; 403. Impurity collection box; 404. Handle; 5. Feeding box; 6. Reciprocating mobile uniform feeding component; 601. Fixed plate; 602. Servo motor; 603. Connecting shaft; 604. Gear; 605. Connecting block; 606. Rack; 607. First pulley; 608. Connecting belt; 609. Second pulley; 610. Connecting rod; 611. Feeding blade; 7. Limiting block. Detailed Embodiment
[0017] Next, the technical solutions of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Such as Figure 1-4As shown, a raw material filtration device for producing thermal insulation materials includes a placement plate 1 and a connecting shaft 603. A reciprocating uniform feeding assembly 6 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 603. The reciprocating uniform feeding assembly 6 includes a gear 604, a connecting block 605, a rack 606, a first pulley 607, a connecting belt 608, a second pulley 609, a connecting rod 610, and a feeding blade 611. The gear 604 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 603. The bottom of the connecting block 605 is in contact with the top of the placement plate 1. The side of the rack 606 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 605. The first pulley 607 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft 603. The first pulley (607) is connected to the second pulley (609) via a connecting belt (608). The end of the connecting rod (610) is fixedly connected to the second pulley (609), and multiple evenly distributed feed blades (611) are fixedly provided on the outside of the connecting rod (610). The lower surface of the rack (606) is in contact with the upper surface of the placement plate (1). The rack (606) meshes with the gear (604). A fixing plate (601) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extension side of the placement plate (1). A servo motor (602) is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixing plate (601). One end of the output shaft of the servo motor (602) is fixedly installed with one end of the connecting shaft (603). A limiting block (7) that is slidably connected to the rack (606) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the placement plate (1).
[0019] Specifically, the output shaft of the servo motor 602 drives the connecting shaft 603 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 604 and pulley 607 to rotate. The gear 604 meshes with the rack 606, causing the rack 606 to reciprocate linearly under the limiting action of the limiting block 7, thus allowing the filter box 3 to move back and forth, achieving a high-efficiency filtration effect. The connecting shaft 603 drives the pulley 607 to rotate, which in turn drives the pulley 609 to rotate via the connecting belt 608. The pulley 609 then drives the connecting rod 610. The rotating and feeding blades 611 rotate to achieve the effect of stirring the raw materials and promoting uniform feeding; the servo motor 602 drives the connecting shaft 603 to simultaneously drive the gear 604 and the pulley 607 to rotate, realizing that one power source can simultaneously drive two actions: reciprocating movement and uniform feeding, which helps to improve the power utilization efficiency of the equipment, reduce energy consumption, and simplify the equipment structure; the sliding connection and limiting effect of the rack 606 by the limiting block 7 ensures the stability and straightness of the rack 606 during reciprocating movement.
[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a rectangular groove 2 is provided on the upper surface of the placement plate 1, and a filter box 3 with an internal filter assembly 4 is slidably arranged through the rectangular groove 2. The filter assembly 4 includes a filter screen 401, a raw material collection box 402, an impurity collection box 403, and a handle 404. The filter screen 401 is fixedly installed inside the filter box 3 on all four sides. The side of the raw material collection box 402 is fixedly connected to the filter box 3. The outer surface of the impurity collection box 403 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter box 3. The handle 404 is fixedly installed on the surface of the impurity collection box 403. A feed box 5 is fixedly installed on the filter box 3, and the connecting rod 610 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the feed box 5.
[0021] Specifically, by setting a filter screen 401 inside the filter box 3, when the raw material enters the filter box 3 from the feed box 5, it will fall onto the filter screen 401. The filter screen 401 can filter the raw material, intercepting qualified raw material above the filter screen 401, while impurities fall through the filter screen 401. By setting a raw material collection box 402 and fixing it to the right side of the filter box 3, the impurities filtered by the filter screen 401 can be easily placed into the impurity collection box 403 for subsequent unified processing, achieving the effect of centralized collection of impurities, keeping the filtration environment clean, and improving filtration efficiency.
[0022] Working principle: During use, the raw material is first fed into the filter box 3 through the feed box 5. Simultaneously, the servo motor 602 drives the connecting shaft 603 to rotate through the electrical connection of the external power source. On one hand, the meshing of the gear 604 and the rack 606 drives the connecting block 605 to move back and forth along the placement plate 1, causing the filter box 3 to vibrate and improve the filtration efficiency. On the other hand, through the transmission of the pulley 607, the connecting belt 608 and the pulley 609, the connecting rod 610 drives the feed blade 611 to rotate at a constant speed in the feed box 5, realizing the uniform feeding of raw materials. At the same time, the limiting block 7 ensures the stability of the movement trajectory of the rack 606. Then, after the raw material is screened by the filter screen 401, the impurity particles fall into the impurity collection box 403. The raw material is then manually or mechanically placed into the raw material collection box 402 after screening for classification and collection.
[0023] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications will also fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A raw material filtration device for the production of thermal insulation materials, comprising a placement plate (1) and a connecting shaft (603), characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting shaft (603) is provided with a reciprocating uniform feeding assembly (6), which includes a gear (604), a connecting block (605), a rack (606), a first pulley (607), a connecting belt (608), a second pulley (609), a connecting rod (610), and a feeding blade (611). The gear (604) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (603), and the connecting block (605) is... The bottom is attached to the top of the placement plate (1), the side of the rack (606) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (605), the first pulley (607) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft (603), the first pulley (607) is connected to the second pulley (609) through the connecting belt (608), the end of the connecting rod (610) is fixedly connected to the second pulley (609), and multiple feed blades (611) are fixedly provided on the outside of the connecting rod (610).
2. The raw material filtration equipment for producing thermal insulation materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the placement plate (1) is provided with a rectangular groove (2), and a filter box (3) with an internal filter assembly (4) is slidably arranged through the rectangular groove (2).
3. The raw material filtration equipment for producing thermal insulation materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the rack (606) is in contact with the upper surface of the placement plate (1), and the upper surface of the rack (606) meshes with the outer surface of the gear (604).
4. The raw material filtration equipment for producing thermal insulation materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (601) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extension side of the placement plate (1). A servo motor (602) is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixing plate (601). One end of the output shaft of the servo motor (602) is fixedly installed with one end of the connecting shaft (603).
5. The raw material filtration equipment for producing thermal insulation materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the placement plate (1) is fixedly installed with a limiting block (7) that is slidably connected to the rack (606).
6. The raw material filtration equipment for producing thermal insulation materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly (4) includes a filter screen (401), a raw material collection box (402), an impurity collection box (403), and a handle (404). The filter screen (401) is fixedly installed inside the filter box (3) on all four sides. The side of the raw material collection box (402) is fixedly connected to the filter box (3). The outer surface of the impurity collection box (403) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter box (3). The handle (404) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the impurity collection box (403).
7. The raw material filtration equipment for producing thermal insulation materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter box (3) is fixedly installed with a feed box (5), and the connecting rod (610) is rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the feed box (5).