A precision mold trim die

Abstract

The utility model belongs to shaping mould technical field discloses a precision mould shaping mould, including base, the centre place of base top is fixed with lower mould, the centre place of base top both sides is installed with support rod respectively, the top between two sides support rod is fixed with the flat plate, the both sides of flat plate inside is installed with cylinder no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shaping mold technology, specifically a precision mold shaping mold. Background Technology

[0002] In the automotive manufacturing industry, in order to maintain the integrity and sturdiness of the vehicle body shell, metal materials are mostly used to make parts and shells. Either hot-melt metal is poured into a mold for shaping, or stamping dies are used to press and shape the metal sheet in one go. If there are any unsatisfactory parts, shaping dies can be used to reshape it.

[0003] Most of these forming molds have detailed upper and lower molds. The cylinders are used to adjust the opening and closing of the two molds to perform fine processing on the sheet metal after pressing and shaping. However, the metal sheet metal that has been pressed multiple times is often stuck together with the lower mold and cannot be easily removed, making it difficult to improve the efficiency of the forming process.

[0004] Now, a new type of precision mold forming mold is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a precision mold forming mold to solve the problem of inconvenient unloading of forming molds mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a precision mold forming mold, comprising a base, a lower mold fixed at the center of the top of the base, support rods respectively installed at the center of both sides of the top of the base, a plate fixed above the space between the two support rods, cylinders two respectively installed on both sides inside the plate, and a housing fixed between the bottom of the piston rods of cylinders two on both sides, an upper mold fixed at the center of the bottom of the housing, a vertical groove longitudinally provided on the left side inside the base, and cylinder one fixed inside the vertical groove, a slide between the center of the base and the lower mold, a limit block fixed at the bottom of the slide, a connecting rod movably inserted into the slide, a top block fixed at the top of the connecting rod, and a slot provided at the top of the slide.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the vertical groove is connected to the slide rail, and the top of the piston rod of the first cylinder is fixed to the connecting rod.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the top block is embedded in the groove, and the connecting rod moves longitudinally along the slide.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, slots are provided longitudinally on both sides of the inside of the housing, and a slot is provided in front of the slot. A pressure plate is longitudinally movably connected in the slot, and a screw hole is provided between the upper and lower ends of the front end of the pressure plate. Two bolts are threadedly connected to the top of the front two sides of the housing. A balance bar is horizontally fixed between the center of the front ends of the pressure plates on both sides. The pressure plate moves up and down along both sides of the upper mold.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the bolt is embedded between the housing and the screw hole, and the pressure plate rises and falls synchronously with the balance bar.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, movable grooves are respectively provided at the four corners inside the base, and sliding rods are movably inserted into the movable grooves. A spring is longitudinally fixed between the bottom of the sliding rod and the movable groove, and a pad is fixed between the tops of the front and rear sliding rods.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a reinforcing block is fixed to the upper right corner of the base, and a motor is fixed to the bottom of the reinforcing block. A rotating rod is movably connected to the top of the reinforcing block, and a sleeve block is sleeved on the outside of the top of the rotating rod. A crossbar is fixed to the top of the sleeve block, and a brush roller is movably connected to the left side of the crossbar. Holes are respectively provided on the surface of the sleeve block and the top of the rotating rod, and a bolt is threaded between the holes.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the top of the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the brush roller and the crossbar are on the same horizontal plane.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the precision mold forming mold not only makes it easy to lift the finished plate and press the edge of the plate, but also makes it possible to clean the surface of the upper and lower molds; 1. By fixing a top block at the top of the connecting rod, the housing is vertically raised and lowered by the piston rod of cylinder two, which facilitates the upper mold to approach the lower mold and perform fine shaping on the metal sheet. After the shaping is completed, the housing and the upper mold are raised, and cylinder two can be activated to lift the connecting rod in the slide by the piston rod, and lift the top block from the slot so that the metal sheet can be removed from the top of the lower mold. After the shaping is completed, the top block is lowered back into the slot. 2. By fixing a pad between the top of the front and rear slide rods, after the upper and lower molds press the metal sheet, the excess edges on both sides of the metal sheet will adhere to the symmetrical pad. If the upper mold continues to press down, the pressure plates on both sides of the upper mold will contact the top of the pad and continue to press the spring-loaded pad of the lower slide rod along the movable groove. Then, the edges on both sides of the metal sheet will be shaped. You can hold the balance bar and raise and lower this object in front of the housing. The pressure plate moves along the slot together. After aligning with the screw hole, screw in the second bolt to fix it. The pressing depth can be adjusted. 3. By movably connecting the brush roller to the left side of the crossbar, the crossbar is fixed above the rotating rod by the sleeve block. Then, align the two sets of holes and screw in the bolt to prevent the crossbar from detaching from the rotating rod. After the shaping is completed, move the housing and the upper mold, adjust the distance between the upper mold and the lower mold, start the motor and rotate the rotating rod, crossbar, brush roller, etc., to clean the top of the lower mold and the bottom of the upper mold to avoid dust particles remaining and affecting the shaping effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the base of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the shell of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the base structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a top view of the lower mold structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a front view schematic diagram of the brush roller structure of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Movable groove; 3. Vertical groove; 4. Cylinder 1; 5. Limiting block; 6. Slide rail; 7. Slide rod; 8. Spring; 9. Motor; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Horizontal bar; 12. Housing; 13. Support rod; 14. Flat plate; 15. Cylinder 2; 16. Balance bar; 17. Pressure plate; 18. Screw hole; 19. Slot; 20. Slot; 21. Upper mold; 22. Lower mold; 23. Top block; 24. Groove; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Brush roller; 27. Sleeve block; 28. Bolt 1; 29. ​​Hole; 30. Reinforcing block; 31. Bolt 2; 32. Pad plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-6An embodiment of this utility model provides: a precision mold forming mold, including a base 1, a lower mold 22 fixed at the center of the top of the base 1, support rods 13 respectively installed at the center of the two sides of the top of the base 1, a plate 14 fixed above the support rods 13, cylinders 15 respectively installed on the two sides inside the plate 14, and a housing 12 fixed between the bottom of the piston rods of the cylinders 15, an upper mold 21 fixed at the center of the bottom of the housing 12, a vertical groove 3 longitudinally arranged on the left side inside the base 1, and a cylinder 4 fixed inside the vertical groove 3, a slide 6 arranged between the center of the base 1 and the lower mold 22, a limit block 5 fixed at the bottom of the slide 6, a connecting rod 25 movably inserted into the slide 6, a top block 23 fixed at the top of the connecting rod 25, and a slot 24 arranged at the top of the slide 6; The vertical groove 3 is connected to the slide rail 6. The top of the piston rod of cylinder 4 is fixed to the connecting rod 25. The top block 23 is embedded in the groove 24. The connecting rod 25 moves longitudinally along the slide rail 6. Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the piston rod of cylinder 2 15 vertically raises and lowers the housing 12, which facilitates the upper mold 21 to approach the lower mold 22 and perform fine shaping on the metal sheet. After the shaping is completed, the housing 12 and the upper mold 21 are raised, and cylinder 2 15 can be activated to lift the connecting rod 25 in the slide 6 with the piston rod, and lift the top block 23 from the slot 24 so that the metal sheet can be removed from above the lower mold 22.

[0019] Slots 19 are longitudinally arranged on both sides inside the housing 12, and slots 20 are provided in front of the slots 19. A pressure plate 17 is longitudinally movably connected in the slots 19, and screw holes 18 are provided between the upper and lower ends of the front end of the pressure plate 17. Bolts 31 are threadedly connected to the top of the front sides of the housing 12. A balance bar 16 is horizontally fixed between the center of the front ends of the two pressure plates 17. The pressure plates 17 rise and fall along both sides of the upper mold 21. Bolt 2 31 is embedded between housing 12 and screw hole 18. Pressure plate 17 rises and falls synchronously with balance bar 16. Movable groove 2 is provided at the four corners inside base 1, and slide bar 7 is movably inserted in the movable groove 2. Spring 8 is longitudinally fixed between the bottom of slide bar 7 and movable groove 2. Pad 32 is fixed between the top of front and rear slide bar 7. Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, after the upper mold 21 and lower mold 22 press the metal sheet, the excess edges and corners on both sides of the metal sheet are attached to the symmetrical pad 32. If the upper mold 21 continues to press down, the pressure plates 17 attached to both sides of the upper mold 21 will contact the top of the pad 32 and continue to press the pad 32 with the spring 8 on the lower slide bar 7 along the movable groove 2. Then, the edges on both sides of the metal sheet are shaped. The balance bar 16 can be held and raised and lowered in front of the housing 12, and the pressure plate 17 moves along the slot 19 together. After aligning with the screw hole 18, the bolt 2 31 is screwed in to fix it.

[0020] A reinforcing block 30 is fixed to the upper right corner of the base 1, and a motor 9 is fixed to the bottom of the reinforcing block 30. A rotating rod 10 is movably connected to the top of the reinforcing block 30, and a sleeve block 27 is sleeved on the outside of the top of the rotating rod 10. A crossbar 11 is fixed to the top of the sleeve block 27, and a brush roller 26 is movably connected to the left side of the crossbar 11. Holes 29 are provided on the surface of the sleeve block 27 and the top of the rotating rod 10, and bolts 28 are threaded between the holes 29. The top of the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 10. The brush roller 26 and the crossbar 11 are on the same horizontal plane. Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the crossbar 11 is fixed above the rotating rod 10 by the sleeve block 27, and then the two sets of holes 29 are aligned and the bolts 28 are screwed in to prevent the crossbar 11 from detaching from the rotating rod 10. After the shaping is completed, the housing 12 and the upper mold 21 are moved to adjust the distance between the upper mold 21 and the lower mold 22. The motor 9 is started and the rotating rod 10, the crossbar 11, the brush roller 26 and other objects are rotated to clean the top of the lower mold 22 and the bottom of the upper mold 21.

[0021] Furthermore, cylinder 4, motor 9, and cylinder 15 are all electrically connected to an external PLC control module to control the opening and closing of cylinder 4, motor 9, and cylinder 15 and to preset relevant parameters. The electrical connection relationship and control method between them are existing technologies and will not be described in detail. Furthermore, cylinder 4 and cylinder 15 include cylinder barrel, piston, piston rod, end cover, seal, solenoid valve, air source and air passage. Cylinder 4 and cylinder 15 are fully disclosed prior art, and the air supply method adopts conventional method, so it will not be described in detail.

[0022] Furthermore, both sets of cylinders 2.15 adopt the same selection and are controlled by the same solenoid valve to evenly distribute the air source. The two work together to ensure synchronous operation.

[0023] Working Principle: In use, the piston rod of cylinder 215 first vertically raises and lowers the housing 12, facilitating the upper mold 21 to approach the lower mold 22 and finely shape the metal sheet. After shaping, the housing 12 and the upper mold 21 are raised, and cylinder 21 is activated to lift the connecting rod 25 in the slide rail 6 with the piston rod, lifting the top block 23 from the slot 24, so that the metal sheet can be removed from above the lower mold 22. When the upper mold 21 and the lower mold 22 are pressing the metal sheet, the excess edges on both sides of the metal sheet adhere to the symmetrical pads 32. If the upper mold 21 continues to press down, the pressure plates 17 adhering to both sides of the upper mold 21 will contact the top of the pads 32, continuing to press the lower slide rail along the movable groove 2. The rod 7 has a pad 32 with spring 8, which then shapes the two sides of the metal plate. The balance bar 16 can be held and raised and lowered in front of the housing 12, moving along the slot 19 together with the pressure plate 17. After aligning with the screw hole 18, the second bolt 31 is screwed in to fix it. Finally, the crossbar 11 is fixed above the rotating rod 10 through the sleeve block 27. Then, the two sets of holes 29 are aligned and the first bolt 28 is screwed in to prevent the crossbar 11 from detaching from the rotating rod 10. After the shaping is completed, the housing 12 and the upper mold 21 are moved to adjust the distance between the upper mold 21 and the lower mold 22. The motor 9 is started and the rotating rod 10, the crossbar 11, the brush roller 26, etc. are rotated to clean the top of the lower mold 22 and the bottom of the upper mold 21.

[0024] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A precision mold forming mold, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A lower mold (22) is fixed at the center of the top of the base (1). Support rods (13) are installed at the center of the two sides of the top of the base (1). A plate (14) is fixed above the support rods (13) on both sides. Cylinders (15) are installed on both sides inside the plate (14). A housing (12) is fixed between the bottom of the piston rods of cylinders (15) on both sides. An upper mold (21) is fixed at the center of the bottom of the housing (12). A vertical groove (3) is longitudinally arranged on the left side inside the base (1). A cylinder (4) is fixed inside the vertical groove (3). A slide (6) is arranged between the center of the base (1) and the lower mold (22). A limit block (5) is fixed at the bottom of the slide (6). A connecting rod (25) is movably inserted into the slide (6). A top block (23) is fixed at the top of the connecting rod (25). A slot (24) is provided at the top of the slide (6).

2. The precision mold forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical groove (3) is connected to the slide (6), and the top of the piston rod of the cylinder (4) is fixed to the connecting rod (25).

3. The precision mold forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top block (23) is embedded in the slot (24), and the connecting rod (25) moves longitudinally along the slide (6).

4. The precision mold forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (12) has slots (19) arranged longitudinally on both sides, and a slot (20) is provided in front of the slot (19). A pressure plate (17) is longitudinally connected in the slot (19), and a screw hole (18) is provided between the upper and lower ends of the front end of the pressure plate (17). Bolts (31) are threadedly connected to the top of the front sides of the housing (12). A balance bar (16) is horizontally fixed between the center of the front ends of the pressure plates (17) on both sides. The pressure plate (17) moves up and down along both sides of the upper mold (21).

5. A precision mold forming mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second bolt (31) is embedded between the housing (12) and the screw hole (18), and the pressure plate (17) rises and falls synchronously with the balance bar (16).

6. A precision mold forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has four corners with movable grooves (2) and a sliding rod (7) is movably inserted into the movable groove (2). A spring (8) is fixed longitudinally between the bottom of the sliding rod (7) and the movable groove (2). A pad (32) is fixed between the tops of the front and rear sliding rods (7).

7. A precision mold forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing block (30) is fixed to the upper right corner of the base (1), and a motor (9) is fixed to the bottom of the reinforcing block (30). A rotating rod (10) is movably connected to the top of the reinforcing block (30), and a sleeve block (27) is sleeved on the outside of the top of the rotating rod (10). A crossbar (11) is fixed to the top of the sleeve block (27), and a brush roller (26) is movably connected to the left side of the crossbar (11). Holes (29) are respectively provided on the surface of the sleeve block (27) and the top of the rotating rod (10), and a bolt (28) is threaded between the holes (29).

8. A precision mold forming mold according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (10), and the brush roller (26) and the crossbar (11) are on the same horizontal plane.

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