A highly automated fermentation material feeder conveyor

Abstract

The utility model relates to conveying equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of high degree of automation's fermented material feeder conveying device, including bottom plate, the upper surface of bottom plate is equipped with lifting plate, the side of lifting plate away from bottom plate is equipped with conveyor belt, the upper surface of lifting plate is equipped with two hydraulic telescopic links, the output of two hydraulic telescopic links is fixedly connected with collection box, the side of collection box close to conveyor belt is fixedly connected with scraper, the inside of collection box is equipped with carding device, the carding device includes carding plate, the inner wall of collection box is slidably connected in carding plate, the side of carding plate close to conveyor belt is fixedly connected with driving plate. The utility model, solved since the material on conveyor belt drop into collection box, its distribution in collection box is often uneven, thus usually needs staff to adjust its position, leads to the collection of collection box to material more cumbersome problem.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of conveying equipment technology, and in particular to a highly automated fermentation material feeder conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Fermented materials refer to substances that have been processed and transformed through fermentation using biotechnology such as microorganisms and enzymes. This process can improve the nutritional value, digestibility, or functionality of the raw materials. Fermented materials are commonly used in feed, fertilizer, and food industries. During their production, feeders are typically used to transport the raw materials to improve production efficiency.

[0003] Chinese patent CN217555008U discloses a feeding machine conveying mechanism. The key technical points are: it includes a mounting plate and a conveyor belt mounted on the mounting plate. Multiple vertical rods are connected through the upper end of the mounting plate, and the lower ends of these rods are fixedly connected to a base plate. The mounting plate is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning debris from the conveyor belt surface. This cleaning mechanism includes two hydraulic cylinders fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate. The output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to a collection box, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box. This invention features a cleaning mechanism that can clean and collect impurities from the conveyor belt surface without manual cleaning, thus improving the device's practicality. Additionally, a drive mechanism allows for adjustment of the conveyor belt's output position, enabling the device to continue supplying materials even after the receiving position of the receiving equipment changes, further enhancing its practicality.

[0004] Existing technologies often have the following drawbacks: during the material conveying process using a feeder, the material falling from the conveyor belt into the collection box is often unevenly distributed, requiring workers to adjust its position, making the material collection process cumbersome.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a highly automated fermentation material feeding and conveying device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies where materials falling from the conveyor belt into the collection box are often unevenly distributed, requiring manual adjustment and making material collection cumbersome. This invention proposes a highly automated fermentation material feeding and conveying device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a highly automated fermentation material feeding and conveying device, comprising a base plate, a lifting plate installed on the upper surface of the base plate, a conveyor belt installed on the side of the lifting plate away from the base plate, two hydraulic telescopic rods installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate, a collection box fixedly connected to the output ends of the two hydraulic telescopic rods, a scraper fixedly connected to the side of the collection box near the conveyor belt, a combing device provided inside the collection box, the combing device comprising a combing plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box, a drive plate fixedly connected to the side of the combing plate near the conveyor belt, and a drive screw threadedly inserted into the inner wall of the drive plate.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: during the process of conveying fermentation materials using the conveying device, the drive screw controls the drive plate and the combing plate to move back and forth inside the collection box, thereby achieving the combing effect of the fermentation materials in the collection box.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting plate is installed on the side of the collection box, the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the drive screw, and a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate near the drive screw, the baffle plate being installed on the side of the drive screw near the conveyor belt.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the connecting plate can be used to easily install the shielding plate, thereby achieving the shielding effect on the drive screw.

[0011] Preferably, a drive motor is installed on the side of the collection box away from the connecting plate, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the drive screw, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive motor.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the drive motor can be controlled to move through the connecting block, and the drive screw can be controlled to reciprocate through the drive motor.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box near the drive motor, and a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block away from the collection box, with the output end of the first electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the connecting block.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that when it is necessary to collect and process the fermented material inside the collection box, the connecting block and the drive motor can be moved away from the collection box by the first electric telescopic rod, which facilitates the collection and processing of the fermented material inside the collection box.

[0015] Preferably, the collection box has two first sliding grooves on the side near the connecting plate, and a first slider is slidably connected to the surface of each of the two first sliding grooves on the collection box. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the first slider away from the combing plate, and the end of the connecting rod away from the first slider is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0016] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: the first slider, which is slidably connected to the surface of the first groove on the collection box, can ensure a stable connection between the connecting rod and the collection box, while allowing the connecting rod and the connecting plate to move relative to the collection box.

[0017] Preferably, the lifting plate is provided with an adjustment device on the side near the hydraulic telescopic rod. The adjustment device includes an adjustment plate, which is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod away from the collection box. Two movable rods are fixedly connected to the side of the adjustment plate away from the collection box. The other end of each of the two movable rods is fixedly connected to a second slider. Two second sliding grooves are formed on the upper surface of the lifting plate, and the two second sliders are slidably connected to the surface of the second sliding grooves on the lifting plate.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that, through the second slider and the moving rod, the adjusting plate can be connected to the lifting plate while ensuring that it can move relative to the lifting plate, thereby adjusting the position of the collection box.

[0019] Preferably, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting plate near the moving rod, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block, a push-pull plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod, and the push-pull plate is fixedly connected to the moving rod.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the position of the moving rod needs to be adjusted, the second electric telescopic rod can be activated, and the moving rod can be moved by controlling the position through the push-pull plate.

[0021] In summary:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a combing device, during the process of conveying fermentation materials using a conveying device, the drive plate drives the combing plate to move back and forth in the collection box, thereby realizing the dispersion processing of the collected materials in the collection box, facilitating the collection of materials by the collection box, and improving the automation effect of the collection process.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the position of the collection box can be easily adjusted according to the inclination of the feed inlet by the setting adjustment device, so as to avoid the residual fermentation material on the conveyor belt falling onto the lifting plate as much as possible, and reduce the workload of cleaning up the fallen fermentation material. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combing device of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B;

[0028] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A partial structural diagram.

[0029] Legend: 1. Base plate; 2. Lifting plate; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 5. Collection box; 6. Scraper; 7. Combing device; 701. Fixing block; 702. First electric telescopic rod; 703. Connecting block; 704. Drive motor; 705. Drive screw; 706. Drive plate; 707. Combing plate; 708. Baffle plate; 709. Connecting plate; 710. Connecting rod; 711. First slider; 8. Adjusting device; 81. Mounting block; 82. Second electric telescopic rod; 83. Push-pull plate; 84. Second slider; 85. Moving rod; 86. Adjusting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] Reference Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a highly automated fermentation material feeding and conveying device, including a base plate 1, a lifting plate 2 installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a conveyor belt 3 installed on the side of the lifting plate 2 away from the base plate 1, two hydraulic telescopic rods 4 installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate 2, a collection box 5 fixedly connected to the output end of the two hydraulic telescopic rods 4, a scraper 6 fixedly connected to the side of the collection box 5 near the conveyor belt 3, a combing device 7 provided inside the collection box 5, and an adjustment device 8 provided on the side of the lifting plate 2 near the hydraulic telescopic rods 4.

[0031] The following section will describe in detail the specific settings and functions of the combing device 7 and the regulating device 8.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-4As shown in this embodiment: the combing device 7 includes a combing plate 707, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box 5. A drive plate 706 is fixedly connected to the side of the combing plate 707 near the conveyor belt 3, and a drive screw 705 is threaded into the inner wall of the drive plate 706. During the process of conveying the fermentation material using the conveying device, the drive screw 705 controls the reciprocating movement of the drive plate 706 and the combing plate 707 inside the collection box 5, thereby achieving the combing effect on the fermentation material inside the collection box 5. A connecting plate 709 is installed on the side of the collection box 5, and the connecting plate 709 is rotatably connected to the drive screw 705. A baffle plate 708 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 709 near the drive screw 705, and the baffle plate 708 is installed on the side of the drive screw 705 near the conveyor belt 3. The connecting plate 709 facilitates the installation of the baffle plate 708, thereby achieving the baffle effect on the drive screw 705. A drive motor 704 is installed on the side of the collection box 5 away from the connecting plate 709. The output end of the drive motor 704 is fixedly connected to the drive screw 705, and a connecting block 703 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive motor 704. The drive motor 704 can be moved by the connecting block 703, and the drive motor 704 can be used to control the reciprocating rotation of the drive screw 705.

[0033] A fixing block 701 is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box 5 near the drive motor 704, and a first electric telescopic rod 702 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block 701 away from the collection box 5. The output end of the first electric telescopic rod 702 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 703. When it is necessary to collect and process the fermented material inside the collection box 5, the first electric telescopic rod 702 can drive the connecting block 703 and the drive motor 704 to move away from the collection box 5, which facilitates the collection and processing of the fermented material inside the collection box 5. Two first sliding grooves are opened on the side of the collection box 5 near the connecting plate 709. A first slider 711 is slidably connected to the surface of the first sliding groove on both collection boxes 5. A connecting rod 710 is fixedly connected to the side of the first slider 711 away from the combing plate 707. The end of the connecting rod 710 away from the first slider 711 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 709. The first slider 711, which is slidably connected to the surface of the first groove on the collection box 5, can ensure a stable connection between the connecting rod 710 and the collection box 5, while allowing the connecting rod 710 and the connecting plate 709 to move relative to the collection box 5.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, specifically, the adjusting device 8 includes an adjusting plate 86, which is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 away from the collection box 5. Two movable rods 85 are fixedly connected to the side of the adjusting plate 86 away from the collection box 5, and the other ends of both movable rods 85 are fixedly connected to second sliders 84. Two second sliding grooves are formed on the upper surface of the lifting plate 2, and the two second sliders 84 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the second sliding grooves on the lifting plate 2. Through the configured second sliders 84 and movable rods 85, the adjusting plate 86 can be connected to the lifting plate 2 while ensuring that it can move relative to the lifting plate 2, thereby adjusting the position of the collection box 5.

[0035] A mounting block 81 is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting plate 2 near the moving rod 85. A second electric telescopic rod 82 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block 81. A push-pull plate 83 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 82, and the push-pull plate 83 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 85. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the moving rod 85, the second electric telescopic rod 82 is activated, and the moving rod 85 can be moved by controlling the position of the moving rod 85 through the push-pull plate 83.

[0036] Working principle: When a conveying device is needed to transport fermentation materials, the inlet is first moved closer to the conveyor belt 3 on the bottom plate 1. The fermentation materials are then transported into the inlet via the conveyor belt 3. Residual fermentation materials on the conveyor belt 3 fall into the collection box 5 under the action of the scraper 6. The drive motor 704 is started, driving the drive screw 705 to rotate, causing the drive plate 706 to drive the combing plate 707 to reciprocate within the collection box 5, thereby dispersing the fermentation materials collected in the collection box 5. During this process, the shielding plate 708 provides additional support. The screw 705 blocks the surface fermentation material, allowing it to fall onto the drive screw 705. When it's time to remove the fermentation material from the collection box 5, the first electric telescopic rod 702 on the fixing block 701 is activated. This rod, via the connecting block 703, pushes the drive motor 704 away from the collection box 5. Driven by the drive screw 705, the connecting plate 709 moves the connecting rod 710, causing the first slider 711 to slide on the surface of the first groove on the collection box 5. This moves the connecting plate 709 away from the collection box 5, allowing the fermentation material inside to be collected. The combing device 7 allows the drive plate 706 to drive the combing plate 707 to reciprocate within the collection box 5 during the conveying process, thus dispersing the collected material and improving the automation of the collection process.

[0037] When using the conveying device, the second electric telescopic rod 82 on the mounting block 81 is activated according to the inclination of the feed inlet. This drives the push-pull plate 83, causing the second slider 84 to slide on the surface of the second groove on the lifting plate 2. This controls the movement of the moving rod 85 and the adjusting plate 86, thereby adjusting the position of the collection box 5. Then, the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is used to control the collection box 5 and the cover plate to move closer to the conveyor belt 3. The adjustment device 8 allows for easy adjustment of the position of the collection box 5 according to the inclination of the feed inlet, thus minimizing the amount of residual fermented material on the conveyor belt 3 from falling onto the lifting plate 2 and reducing the workload of cleaning up any fallen fermented material.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A highly automated fermentation material feeding and conveying device, comprising a base plate (1), a lifting plate (2) mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1), a conveyor belt (3) mounted on the side of the lifting plate (2) away from the base plate (1), two hydraulic telescopic rods (4) mounted on the upper surface of the lifting plate (2), a collection box (5) fixedly connected to the output ends of the two hydraulic telescopic rods (4), a scraper (6) fixedly connected to the side of the collection box (5) near the conveyor belt (3), and a combing device (7) provided inside the collection box (5), characterized in that: The combing device (7) includes a combing plate (707), which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box (5). A drive plate (706) is fixedly connected to the side of the combing plate (707) near the conveyor belt (3). A drive screw (705) is threaded into the inner wall of the drive plate (706).

2. The highly automated fermentation material feeding and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (709) is installed on the side of the collection box (5). The connecting plate (709) is rotatably connected to the drive screw (705). A baffle plate (708) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (709) near the drive screw (705). The baffle plate (708) is installed on the side of the drive screw (705) near the conveyor belt (3).

3. The highly automated fermentation material feeding and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drive motor (704) is installed on the side of the collection box (5) away from the connecting plate (709). The output end of the drive motor (704) is fixedly connected to the drive screw (705). A connecting block (703) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive motor (704).

4. The highly automated fermentation material feeding and conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing block (701) is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box (5) near the drive motor (704), and a first electric telescopic rod (702) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block (701) away from the collection box (5). The output end of the first electric telescopic rod (702) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (703).

5. The highly automated fermentation material feeding and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two first sliding grooves are provided on the side of the collection box (5) near the connecting plate (709). The surfaces of the first sliding grooves on the two collection boxes (5) are slidably connected to first sliders (711). A connecting rod (710) is fixedly connected to the side of the first slider (711) away from the combing plate (707). The end of the connecting rod (710) away from the first slider (711) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (709).

6. The highly automated fermentation material feeding and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (2) is provided with an adjustment device (8) on the side near the hydraulic telescopic rod (4). The adjustment device (8) includes an adjustment plate (86). The adjustment plate (86) is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (4) away from the collection box (5). Two moving rods (85) are fixedly connected to the side of the adjustment plate (86) away from the collection box (5). The other end of each of the two moving rods (85) is fixedly connected to a second slider (84). Two second sliding grooves are opened on the upper surface of the lifting plate (2). The two second sliders (84) are slidably connected to the surface of the second sliding groove on the lifting plate (2).

7. The highly automated fermentation material feeding and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (81) on the side near the moving rod (85). The inner wall of the mounting block (81) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (82). The output end of the second electric telescopic rod (82) is fixedly connected to a push-pull plate (83). The push-pull plate (83) is fixedly connected to the moving rod (85).

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