Anti-pilling machine washable cashmere conveying and cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti -pilling machine washable cashmere conveying cleaning device, including cleaning tank and conveyer belt, the position of corresponding feed port and discharge port in cleaning tank is equipped with the conveyer belt of through -going, the middle position of top in cleaning tank is equipped with the spray -washing block, the upper side in cleaning tank of spray -washing block both sides is equipped with screw rod no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cashmere conveying and cleaning technology, specifically to an anti-pilling, machine-washable cashmere conveying and cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Hyaluronic acid cashmere is a new type of functional cashmere material. It is made by incorporating hyaluronic acid into cashmere fibers through a special process, which can enhance the anti-pilling and smoothness of cashmere. When cleaning it, a special anti-pilling device is required to ensure that it can maintain its own properties to the greatest extent during the cleaning process. In the prior art, conventional cashmere conveying and cleaning devices do not have a device for cleaning the nozzles during use, which may cause them to become clogged and affect the subsequent spraying and washing effect. Furthermore, during conveying, there is no limit to the conveyed cashmere, which may cause the cashmere to deviate or splash off the conveyor belt. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an anti-pilling, machine-washable cashmere conveying and cleaning device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of cleaning the nozzles and the conveying limit.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a washing and conveying device for anti-pilling, machine-washable cashmere, comprising a washing tank and a conveyor belt. The washing tank has an inlet and an outlet at its lower ends, respectively. A conveyor belt runs through the washing tank corresponding to the inlet and outlet. A spray block is located at the center of the top of the washing tank, and nozzles are evenly distributed at the bottom of the spray block. Screws are located above the washing tank on both sides of the spray block, and threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the screws. A cleaning plate is located between the threaded blocks. Brush bristles are evenly distributed on the top of the cleaning plate, and longitudinal guide grooves are evenly distributed on the top of the cleaning plate. A conveyor belt runs below the cleaning plate. Limiting plates are provided on both sides of the top of the conveyor belt. A longitudinal lead screw is provided in the cleaning box at the top of the limiting plate near the feed inlet. The two ends of the lead screw are connected to threaded blocks via reverse threads at the corresponding positions of the limiting plates. The bottom of each threaded block is connected to the top of the limiting plate. This allows the lead screw to move the cleaning plate between the threaded blocks, so that the bristles on the cleaning plate can clean the nozzles at the bottom of the spray cleaning blocks, preventing them from clogging and affecting the spray cleaning effect. In use, the lead screw can move the threaded blocks at both ends relative to each other or in opposite directions, which can cause the threaded blocks to move the limiting plate. This prevents cashmere from splashing off the conveyor belt during the cleaning process due to water impact and other factors, thus affecting the spray cleaning effect.

[0005] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a longitudinal rolling shaft is provided in the cleaning box at the other end of the limiting plate, and a rolling cylinder is provided on the rolling shaft in the cleaning box, so that the rolling cylinder rolls the cashmere, which can prevent the cashmere from having too much moisture.

[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a filter frame is provided in the middle of the cleaning box between the conveyor belts, and a support plate is provided in the cleaning box at both ends of the bottom of the filter frame. Filter cotton is provided at the bottom of the filter frame, so that the filter cotton in the filter frame can filter the sprayed washing liquid, and then drip through the filter frame into the cleaning box for filtration, which is convenient for subsequent reuse.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a hydraulic cylinder is provided at the middle position of both ends of the top of the cleaning tank, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder extends into the cleaning tank and connects to the top of the spraying block. A retractable liquid delivery pipe is provided at the middle position of the top of the spraying block, and the other end of the liquid delivery pipe extends to the outside of the cleaning tank, so that the hydraulic cylinder drives the spraying block to move up and down. The spraying height can be adjusted according to the thickness of the cashmere, and the cashmere can be sprayed and washed.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the other end of the top of the limiting plate is provided with a T-shaped slider, and the inner wall of the cleaning tank corresponding to the slider is provided with a longitudinal groove, and the slider is slidably connected to the groove, so that when the limiting plate moves, it can drive the slider at the other end to move in the groove, which can make its movement more stable.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a motor is provided on the outer surface of the cleaning tank near the lead screw two on the side of the rolling cylinder. The output end of the motor two extends into the cleaning tank and is connected to the lead screw two through a bearing and a coupling. The other end of the lead screw two extends to the outside of the cleaning tank through a bearing and is set as a smooth shaft section. Each smooth shaft section of the lead screw two is provided with a synchronous pulley. The synchronous pulleys are connected to each other by a synchronous belt, so that the motor two drives the lead screw two on one side to rotate through the coupling, so that the lead screw two drives the synchronous pulley on the other end to rotate. The synchronous pulleys are linked by the synchronous belt, so that they can drive the lead screw two on both sides to rotate.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the middle section of the lead screw is set as an optical shaft section, and a gear is provided at the middle position of the optical shaft section of the lead screw. A motor is provided on the outer surface of the cleaning box on one side of the gear. The output end of the motor extends into the cleaning box through a bearing and is provided with a gear. The gear and gear mesh with each other, so that the motor drives the gear on its shaft to rotate, and the gear drives the gear meshing with it to rotate, and the gear drives the lead screw to rotate.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a sealing door is hinged to the side of the cleaning box away from the motor, corresponding to the position of the filter frame, and a drain pipe is provided at the middle position of the bottom end of the other side of the cleaning box, so that the sealing door can be opened, the filter frame can be taken out for cleaning, and the liquid in the cleaning box can be discharged through the drain pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: The output shaft of motor two drives screw two to rotate through a coupling, so that the synchronous pulleys at one end of screw two are linked by a synchronous belt. Screw two can drive the cleaning plate between threaded blocks two to move, so that the bristles on the cleaning plate can clean the nozzles at the bottom of the spray cleaning block, which can prevent the nozzles from being blocked and affecting the spray cleaning effect. The motor drives the gear 2 on its shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 1 that meshes with it to rotate. This causes the threaded blocks at both ends of the lead screw to move relative to or in opposite directions. The threaded blocks can then move the limiting plate, preventing cashmere from splashing off the conveyor belt during the washing process due to water flow impact or other factors, thus affecting the washing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the present invention. Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Motor 1; 5. Synchronous pulley; 6. Liquid delivery pipe; 7. Cleaning plate; 8. Slider; 9. Spraying block; 10. Lead screw 1; 11. Filter frame; 12. Filter cotton; 13. Rolling cylinder; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Threaded block 1; 16. Gear 1; 17. Gear 2; 18. Threaded block 2; 19. Lead screw 2; 20. Slide groove; 21. Motor 2; 22. Support plate; 23. Guide channel. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of an anti-pilling, machine-washable cashmere conveying and cleaning device, comprising a cleaning tank 1 and a conveyor belt 2. The cleaning tank 1 has an inlet and an outlet at its lower ends, respectively. The conveyor belt 2 runs through the cleaning tank 1 corresponding to the inlet and outlet positions. A spray cleaning block 9 is located at the center of the top of the cleaning tank 1, and nozzles are evenly distributed at the bottom of the spray cleaning block 9. Lead screws 19 are located on both sides of the spray cleaning block 9 above the cleaning tank 1, and threaded blocks 18 are threadedly connected to each lead screw 19. A cleaning plate 7 is provided between 18. The top of the cleaning plate 7 is evenly provided with bristles, and the top of the cleaning plate 7 is evenly provided with longitudinal guide grooves 23. A motor 21 is provided on the outer surface of the cleaning box 1 near the screw 19 on the side of the roller cylinder 13. The output end of the motor 21 extends into the cleaning box 1 and is connected to the screw 19 through a bearing and a coupling. The other end of the screw 19 extends to the outside of the cleaning box 1 through a bearing and is provided as a smooth shaft section. The smooth shaft section of the screw 19 is provided with a synchronous pulley 5, and the synchronous pulleys 5 are connected to each other by a synchronous belt. Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, when the spray block 9 is raised above the cleaning plate 7, the output shaft of the motor 21 can be started to drive the lead screw 19 to rotate through the coupling. The synchronous pulleys 5 at one end of the lead screw 19 are linked by the synchronous belt, which can drive the threaded block 18 to move. The threaded block 18 can drive the cleaning plate 7 to move, and the bristles on the cleaning plate 7 can clean the nozzles at the bottom of the spray block 9. This can sweep off the attached cashmere and prevent it from clogging the nozzles and affecting the spraying effect. Then, it can be moved up a distance again to spray the cleaning plate 7. The swept cashmere and liquid can be discharged through the guide groove 23 to prevent them from accumulating on the cleaning plate 7. Limiting plates 14 are provided on both sides of the top of the conveyor belt 2 below the cleaning plate 7. A longitudinal lead screw 10 is provided in the cleaning box 1 near the feed inlet of the top of the limiting plate 14. The middle section of the lead screw 10 is set as the optical shaft section. A gear 16 is provided in the middle of the optical shaft section of the lead screw 10. A motor 4 is provided on the outer surface of the cleaning box 1 on one side of the gear 16. The output end of the motor 4 extends to the cleaning box 1 through the bearing and is provided with a gear 17. The gear 17 meshes with the gear 16. Threaded blocks 15 are connected to the positions of the limiting plates 14 at both ends of the lead screw 10 through reverse threads. The bottom of the threaded blocks 15 is connected to the top of the limiting plate 14. A T-shaped slider 8 is provided at the other end of the top of the limiting plate 14. A longitudinal groove 20 is provided between the inner walls of the cleaning box 1 and the slider 8. The slider 8 is slidably connected to the slider 8 in the groove 20. Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, when the cashmere on the conveyor belt 2 is being conveyed, the motor 4 can be started to drive the gear 17 on its shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 16 meshing with it to rotate, which in turn drives the lead screw 10 to rotate. The lead screw 10 drives the threaded block 15 to move relative to or in opposite directions through the threads at both ends. The threaded block 15 can then drive the limiting plate 14 to move, and the other end of the limiting plate 14 can slide in the slide groove 20 through the slider 8. This guides and limits the movement of the limiting plate 14, and limits the cashmere conveying, preventing the cashmere from splashing out of the conveyor belt 2 during the washing process due to water flow impact and other factors, thus affecting the washing effect. The cleaning box 1 at the other end of the limiting plate 14 is provided with a longitudinal rolling shaft, and the rolling shaft in the cleaning box 1 is provided with a rolling cylinder 13. Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the rolling shaft drives the rolling cylinder 13 to rotate, which can roll the cashmere on the conveyor belt 2 and prevent the cashmere from having too much moisture during the conveying process. A filter frame 11 is provided in the middle of the cleaning box 1 between the conveyor belts 2, and a support plate 22 is provided in the cleaning box 1 at both ends of the bottom of the filter frame 11. Filter cotton 12 is provided at the bottom of the filter frame 11. A sealing door is hinged to the side of the cleaning box 1 away from the motor 21 corresponding to the position of the filter frame 11, and a drain pipe is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the other side of the cleaning box 1. Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, when the cashmere on the conveyor belt 2 is being conveyed for cleaning, the liquid can drip onto the filter frame 11 through the conveyor belt 2. The liquid can first pass through the filter cotton 12 for preliminary filtration. The filter cotton 12 can effectively intercept larger impurities generated during the cashmere cleaning process, such as cashmere fiber fragments and dust. After preliminary filtration, the liquid continues to flow downwards and falls to the bottom of the filter frame 11. Then, it flows through the gap between the filter frame 11 and the support plate 22 to the bottom of the cleaning tank 1 and is discharged through the drain pipe. When the filter cotton 12 has been used for a period of time, its filtration effect will decrease. At this time, the sealed door can be opened and the filter frame 11 can be taken out for replacement and cleaning. Hydraulic cylinders 3 are provided at the middle positions of both ends of the top of the cleaning tank 1, and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 3 extend into the cleaning tank 1 and connect to the top of the spray block 9. A retractable liquid delivery pipe 6 is provided at the middle position of the top of the spray block 9, and the other end of the liquid delivery pipe 6 extends to the outside of the cleaning tank 1. Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the spraying block 9 to move up and down inside the cleaning tank 1, thereby adjusting the height of the spraying block 9 to meet the cleaning needs of cashmere of different heights. When it moves, the liquid delivery pipe 6 can extend and retract with the movement of the spraying block 9, allowing the liquid to enter the spraying block 9 through the liquid delivery pipe 6. The spraying block 9 then sprays the liquid out at a suitable pressure to clean the cashmere on the conveyor belt 2.

[0016] Working principle: During use, pre-treated cashmere is placed on conveyor belt 2, which transports the cashmere to the washing tank 1. Then, motor 4 is started, driving gear 17 on its shaft to rotate. Gear 17 then drives gear 16, which in turn drives lead screw 10. Lead screw 10, through its opposing threads, drives threaded block 15 to move relative to or in opposite directions. This causes threaded block 15 to move limiting plate 14. The other end of limiting plate 14 slides within groove 20 via slider 8, guiding and limiting the movement of limiting plate 14. Limiting the cashmere transport by limiting plate 14 prevents… To prevent cashmere from splashing off the conveyor belt 2 during the washing process due to water flow impact, thus affecting the washing effect, the hydraulic cylinder 3 can be activated to move the spraying block 9 up and down within the washing tank 1 during the limited conveying. This adjusts the height of the spraying block 9 to accommodate cashmere of different heights. During its movement, the liquid delivery pipe 6 extends and retracts with the spraying block 9, allowing liquid to enter the spraying block 9 through the pipe. The spraying block 9 then sprays the liquid at a suitable pressure to wash the cashmere on the conveyor belt 2. During the spraying process, the liquid drips onto the filter frame 11 through the conveyor belt 2, allowing for preliminary filtration through the filter cotton 12. The filter cotton 12 effectively intercepts larger impurities generated during the cashmere washing process, such as cashmere fiber fragments and dust. The liquid, after initial filtration, continues to flow downwards, falling to the bottom of the filter frame 11. It then flows through the gap between the filter frame 11 and the support plate 22 to the bottom of the washing tank 1, and is discharged through the drain pipe. After the filter cotton 12 has been used for a period of time, its filtration efficiency will decrease. At this time, the sealed door can be opened, and the filter frame 11 can be removed for replacement and cleaning. After cleaning, the roller shaft can drive the roller cylinder 13 to rotate, which can roll the cashmere on the conveyor belt 2, preventing excessive moisture during cashmere conveying. When the nozzles are contaminated with cashmere, they can... The spray block 9 is raised above the sweeping plate 7. The output shaft of motor 21 is started and drives screw 19 to rotate through the coupling. The timing belt of the timing pulley 5 at one end of screw 19 is linked, which causes screw 19 to move threaded block 18. Threaded block 18 moves sweeping plate 7, and the bristles on sweeping plate 7 clean the nozzles at the bottom of spray block 9, sweeping off the attached cashmere to prevent it from clogging the nozzles and affecting the spraying effect. Then, it can be moved up a distance again to spray sweeping plate 7, allowing the swept cashmere and liquid to be discharged through guide groove 23, preventing them from accumulating on sweeping plate 7.

[0017] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pilling-resistant, machine-washable cashmere conveying and cleaning device, comprising a cleaning tank (1) and a conveyor belt (2), characterized in that: The cleaning box (1) has an inlet and an outlet at its lower ends, respectively. A conveyor belt (2) runs through the cleaning box (1) corresponding to the inlet and outlet. A spray block (9) is located at the top center of the cleaning box (1), and nozzles are evenly distributed at the bottom of the spray block (9). Screws (19) are located on the upper sides of the cleaning box (1) on both sides of the spray block (9), and threaded blocks (18) are threadedly connected to the screws (19). A cleaning plate (7) is located between the threaded blocks (18). The top of the cleaning plate (7) is uniformly provided with bristles, and the top of the cleaning plate (7) is uniformly provided with longitudinal guide grooves (23). The top two sides of the conveyor belt (2) below the cleaning plate (7) are provided with limiting plates (14), and the cleaning box (1) near the feed inlet of the top of the limiting plate (14) is provided with a longitudinal lead screw (10). The two ends of the lead screw (10) are connected to the positions of the limiting plate (14) by reverse threads and threaded blocks (15). The bottom of the threaded blocks (15) is connected to the top of the limiting plate (14).

2. The anti-pilling, machine-washable cashmere conveying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning box (1) at the other end of the limiting plate (14) is provided with a longitudinal rolling shaft, and the rolling shaft in the cleaning box (1) is provided with a rolling cylinder (13).

3. The anti-pilling, machine-washable cashmere conveying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter frame (11) is provided in the middle of the cleaning box (1) between the conveyor belts (2), and a support plate (22) is provided in the cleaning box (1) at both ends of the bottom of the filter frame (11), and a filter cotton (12) is provided at the bottom of the filter frame (11).

4. The anti-pilling, machine-washable cashmere conveying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hydraulic cylinders (3) are provided at the middle positions of both ends of the top of the cleaning tank (1), and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders (3) extend into the cleaning tank (1) and are connected to the top of the spray cleaning block (9). A retractable liquid delivery pipe (6) is provided at the middle position of the top of the spray cleaning block (9), and the other end of the liquid delivery pipe (6) extends to the outside of the cleaning tank (1).

5. The anti-pilling, machine-washable cashmere conveying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the top of the limiting plate (14) is provided with a T-shaped slider (8), and the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1) corresponding to the slider (8) is provided with a longitudinal groove (20), and the groove (20) is slidably connected to the slider (8).

6. The anti-pilling, machine-washable cashmere conveying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning tank (1) has a motor (21) located on the outer surface of the screw (19) near the roller (13). The output end of the motor (21) extends into the cleaning tank (1) and is connected to the screw (19) via a bearing and a coupling. The other end of the screw (19) extends to the outside of the cleaning tank (1) via a bearing and is set as a smooth shaft section. The smooth shaft section of the screw (19) is equipped with a synchronous pulley (5), and the synchronous pulleys (5) are connected to each other by a synchronous belt.

7. The anti-pilling, machine-washable cashmere conveying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle section of the lead screw (10) is set as the optical axis section, and a gear (16) is provided in the middle position of the optical axis section of the lead screw (10). A motor (4) is provided on the outer surface of the cleaning box (1) on one side of the gear (16), and a gear (17) is provided in the cleaning box (1) through a bearing. The gear (17) meshes with the gear (16).

8. The anti-pilling, machine-washable cashmere conveying and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning tank (1) is hinged to a sealing door on the side away from the motor (21) corresponding to the filter frame (11), and a drain pipe is provided at the middle position of the bottom end on the other side of the cleaning tank (1).

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