A photovoltaic curtain wall unit assembly
By using a fixed connection between aluminum alloy columns and mother columns and an auxiliary wiring mechanism in the photovoltaic curtain wall unit components, the wiring and maintenance problems of the photovoltaic curtain wall unit components are solved, enabling rapid wiring and simplified maintenance, and improving the stability and service life of the system.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHUHAI SINGYES GREEN BUILDING SCI & TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing photovoltaic curtain wall unit components suffer from problems such as difficulty in quick repair of wiring and maintenance, easy damage to cables, and aging of insulation layers, which affect system stability and service life.
A photovoltaic curtain wall unit component was designed, which adopts a fixed connection structure of aluminum alloy male and female columns, combined with an auxiliary wiring mechanism, including a side opening, cable sleeve and adjustment shaft. The sealing plate can be opened and closed conveniently through the gear set, which facilitates the wiring and maintenance of cables.
It enables rapid wiring and maintenance of photovoltaic glass modules, improves system stability and service life, simplifies fault diagnosis and repair procedures, and protects cables from external corrosion.
Smart Images

Figure CN224555530U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic curtain walls, and in particular to a photovoltaic curtain wall unit component. Background Technology
[0002] With the surge in global demand for clean energy, Building Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) technology, which integrates photovoltaic power generation with building structures, has become a hot topic in the field of building energy conservation. Photovoltaic curtain walls, as an important application of BIPV, are increasingly widely used in commercial buildings and public facilities. However, existing photovoltaic curtain wall unit components still have some shortcomings in areas such as wiring maintenance and safety protection.
[0003] In terms of wiring and maintenance, traditional photovoltaic curtain walls are mostly integrated structures, using concealed internal wiring or external cable tray wiring. Concealed wiring requires the cables to be pre-buried during the curtain wall installation process. If a line fault occurs, the troubleshooting is extremely difficult, requiring the removal of multiple surrounding components to replace the damaged unit. The repair time for a single fault is long. Although external cable tray wiring is convenient for maintenance, it damages the overall aesthetics of the curtain wall, and the cables are susceptible to ultraviolet rays and wind and rain corrosion when exposed for a long time, which leads to accelerated aging of the insulation layer and shortens the service life. In addition, the existing aluminum alloy frame is prone to producing sharp edges during the opening and wiring process. Long-term use will wear down the cable insulation layer, increasing the risk of short circuits and threatening the stable operation of the system.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new photovoltaic curtain wall unit component to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a photovoltaic curtain wall unit component.
[0006] This utility model provides a photovoltaic curtain wall unit component comprising: an aluminum alloy public column, an aluminum alloy female column on one side of the public column, the female column being fixedly connected to the public column by multiple connecting plugs, a photovoltaic glass component installed and connected at the front of the public and female columns, and an aluminum alloy cover on the outer side of the photovoltaic glass component; and an auxiliary wiring mechanism including a side opening located on one side wall of the public column, a cable sleeve located above the side opening, a pre-drilled hole on the front side wall of the public column, a sealing plate at the side opening, and an adjustment component between the sealing plate and the side wall of the public column.
[0007] Preferably, opposing frames are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the side opening, a vertical rod is fixedly connected between the two opposing frames, an adjusting shaft is rotatably connected between the two opposing frames, and a strip is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the strip is provided with an opening, one end of the strip is slidably connected to the vertical rod, the other end of the strip is provided with a threaded opening, the adjusting shaft is a threaded rod, and the other end of the strip is threadedly connected to the adjusting shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a right-angle frame is provided above the adjusting shaft, one end of the right-angle frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the aluminum alloy column, a horizontal shaft is rotatably connected to the right-angle frame, and a secondary gear is installed on the horizontal shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a main gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting shaft, and the main gear meshes with the auxiliary gear.
[0011] Preferably, both the main gear and the auxiliary gear are bevel gears.
[0012] Preferably, a turntable is installed and connected to one end of the horizontal axis.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the photovoltaic curtain wall unit component provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This utility model has a side opening on one side of the aluminum alloy column. With the rotation of the adjusting shaft, the strip plate drives the sealing plate to slide upward along the vertical rod to open the side opening. When the photovoltaic glass module is assembled in the unit panel, its cable passes through the reserved hole on the front side of the aluminum alloy column and enters the opening space formed by the side opening. In the opening space, the cable of the photovoltaic glass module is connected with the indoor cable connector to realize the circuit series connection. The convenient opening and closing of the side opening makes it easy for the installer to reach into the opening space to perform wiring work, and also facilitates subsequent maintenance and repair.
[0015] 2. This utility model drives the horizontal shaft to rotate by rotating the turntable. Since the auxiliary gear on the horizontal shaft meshes with the main gear at the top of the adjusting shaft, the rotation of the horizontal shaft will cause the adjusting shaft to rotate. The direction of force on the adjusting shaft can be changed by the cooperation between the gear sets. Combined with the turntable, it is convenient for workers to quickly open and close the sealing plate at the side opening, which facilitates the installation and wiring of photovoltaic glass modules. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded view of a preferred embodiment is shown below;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the structure at point A.
[0019] Figure 4for Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure at point B.
[0020] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Aluminum alloy male column; 2. Aluminum alloy female column; 21. Connecting plug; 3. Photovoltaic glass module; 4. Aluminum alloy cover; 5. Side opening; 51. Cable sleeve; 52. Reserved hole; 53. Sealing plate; 6. Opposing frame; 61. Vertical rod; 62. Adjusting shaft; 7. Strip plate; 8. Right angle frame; 81. Horizontal shaft; 82. Main gear; 83. Secondary gear; 9. Turntable. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4 A photovoltaic curtain wall unit component includes: an aluminum alloy public column 1, an aluminum alloy female column 2 on one side of the aluminum alloy public column 1, the aluminum alloy female column 2 being fixedly connected to the aluminum alloy public column 1 by multiple connecting plugs 21, a photovoltaic glass component 3 being installed and connected at the front of the aluminum alloy public column 1 and the aluminum alloy female column 2, and an aluminum alloy buckle cover 4 being provided on the outer side of the photovoltaic glass component 3; an auxiliary wiring mechanism, the auxiliary wiring mechanism including a side opening 5, the side opening 5 being provided on one side wall of the aluminum alloy public column 1, a cable sleeve 51 being provided above the side opening 5, a reserved hole 52 being provided on the front side wall of the aluminum alloy public column 1, a sealing plate 53 being provided at the side opening 5, and an adjustment component being provided between the sealing plate 53 and the side wall of the aluminum alloy public column 1.
[0023] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, opposing frames 6 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the side opening 5. A vertical rod 61 is fixedly connected between the two opposing frames 6, and an adjusting shaft 62 is rotatably connected between the two opposing frames 6. A strip plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate 53.
[0024] It should be noted that the adjusting shaft 62 and the strip plate 7 are threaded together. As the adjusting shaft 62 rotates, the strip plate 7 drives the sealing plate 53 to slide upward along the vertical rod 61, opening the side opening 5. When the photovoltaic glass module 3 is assembled in the unit panel, its cable passes through the reserved hole 52 on the front side of the aluminum alloy column 1 and enters the opening space formed by the side opening 5. In the opening space, the cable of the photovoltaic glass module 3 is connected with the indoor cable connector to realize the circuit series connection and complete the wiring operation. It also facilitates subsequent maintenance and repair.
[0025] refer to Figure 3 As shown, one end of the strip 7 has an opening, one end of the strip 7 is slidably connected to the vertical rod 61, the other end of the strip 7 has a threaded opening, the adjusting shaft 62 is a threaded rod, and the other end of the strip 7 is threadedly connected to the adjusting shaft 62.
[0026] It should be noted that the vertical rod 61 can limit the movement direction of the strip 7, and the rotation of the adjusting shaft 62 can drive the strip 7 to move accordingly using threaded transmission.
[0027] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a right-angle frame 8 is provided above the adjusting shaft 62. One end of the right-angle frame 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the aluminum alloy column 1. A horizontal shaft 81 is rotatably connected in the right-angle frame 8, and a secondary gear 83 is installed on the horizontal shaft 81.
[0028] It should be noted that the right-angle frame 8 ensures the stable rotation of the horizontal axis 81, thereby driving the secondary gear 83 to rotate stably.
[0029] refer to Figure 4 As shown, a main gear 82 is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting shaft 62, and the main gear 82 meshes with the auxiliary gear 83.
[0030] It should be noted that: since the secondary gear 83 on the horizontal shaft 81 meshes with the main gear 82 at the top of the adjusting shaft 62 (both are bevel gears), the rotation of the horizontal shaft 81 will cause the adjusting shaft 62 to rotate, thereby changing the direction of the force on the adjusting shaft 62, making it convenient for the staff to quickly adjust and rotate.
[0031] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, both the main gear 82 and the auxiliary gear 83 are bevel gears.
[0032] refer to Figure 4 As shown, a turntable 9 is installed and connected to one end of the horizontal axis 81.
[0033] It should be noted that the surface of turntable 9 is knurled to increase friction and make it easier for the operator to apply force to rotate the adjusting shaft 62.
[0034] The working principle of the photovoltaic curtain wall unit component provided by this utility model is as follows: the aluminum alloy male column 1 and the aluminum alloy female column 2 are fixedly connected by multiple connecting plugs 21 to form a stable column frame structure. Then, the photovoltaic glass component 3 is installed on the front side of the aluminum alloy male column 1 and the aluminum alloy female column 2. The outer side of the photovoltaic glass component 3 is sealed and fixed by the aluminum alloy buckle 4 to ensure that the component is firmly installed and has good waterproof and dustproof performance, thus completing the basic installation of the photovoltaic curtain wall unit component.
[0035] When wiring the photovoltaic glass module 3, first rotate the turntable 9. The turntable 9 drives the horizontal shaft 81 to rotate. Since the secondary gear 83 on the horizontal shaft 81 meshes with the main gear 82 (both are bevel gears) at the top of the adjusting shaft 62, the rotation of the horizontal shaft 81 will cause the adjusting shaft 62 to rotate. The adjusting shaft 62 is a threaded rod that engages with the threaded opening of the strip plate 7. As the adjusting shaft 62 rotates, the strip plate 7 drives the sealing plate 53 to slide upward along the vertical rod 61, opening the side opening 5. When the photovoltaic glass module 3 is assembled into a unit panel, its cable passes through the reserved hole 52 on the front side of the aluminum alloy column 1 and enters the opening space formed by the side opening 5. In the opening space, the cable of the photovoltaic glass module is connected with the indoor cable connector to realize the circuit series connection and complete the wiring operation. After the wiring is completed, rotate the turntable 9 in the opposite direction to make the sealing plate 53 slide down to close the side opening 5, protecting the internal wiring structure. The side opening 5 is easy to open and close, making it convenient for installers to reach into the opening space to perform wiring work, and also facilitating subsequent maintenance and repair.
[0036] When the photovoltaic glass module 3 is damaged and needs to be replaced, first remove the aluminum alloy cover 4 to release its fixing constraint on the photovoltaic glass module 3. Then, reopen the side opening 5 to disconnect the photovoltaic glass module 3 from the reserved cable connector, and the damaged photovoltaic glass module 3 can be removed from the column frame. When replacing the new photovoltaic glass module 3, follow the reverse steps: first install the new module on the front side of the column frame, arrange the cables through the reserved hole 52, connect the cable connectors with the side opening 5 open, and finally install the aluminum alloy cover 4 to achieve quick replacement of the photovoltaic glass module.
[0037] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic curtain wall unit component, characterized in that, include: An aluminum alloy public column (1) is provided with an aluminum alloy female column (2) on one side. The aluminum alloy female column (2) is fixedly connected to the aluminum alloy public column (1) by multiple connecting plugs (21). A photovoltaic glass module (3) is installed and connected at the front of the aluminum alloy public column (1) and the aluminum alloy female column (2). An aluminum alloy buckle (4) is provided on the outer side of the photovoltaic glass module (3). An auxiliary wiring mechanism is provided, including a side opening (5), which is located on one side wall of the aluminum alloy column (1). A cable sleeve (51) is provided above the side opening (5). A reserved hole (52) is provided on the front side wall of the aluminum alloy column (1). A sealing plate (53) is provided at the side opening (5). An adjustment component is provided between the sealing plate (53) and the side wall of the aluminum alloy column (1).
2. A photovoltaic curtain wall unit component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side opening (5) is provided with opposing frames (6) at both the upper and lower ends. A vertical rod (61) is fixedly connected between the two opposing frames (6). An adjusting shaft (62) is rotatably connected between the two opposing frames (6). A strip plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate (53).
3. A photovoltaic curtain wall unit component according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the strip (7) is provided with an opening, one end of the strip (7) is slidably connected to the vertical rod (61), the other end of the strip (7) is provided with a threaded opening, the adjusting shaft (62) is a threaded rod, and the other end of the strip (7) is threadedly connected to the adjusting shaft (62).
4. A photovoltaic curtain wall unit component according to claim 2, characterized in that, A right-angle frame (8) is provided above the adjusting shaft (62). One end of the right-angle frame (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the aluminum alloy column (1). A horizontal shaft (81) is rotatably connected in the right-angle frame (8). A secondary gear (83) is installed on the horizontal shaft (81).
5. A photovoltaic curtain wall unit component according to claim 4, characterized in that, The main gear (82) is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting shaft (62), and the main gear (82) meshes with the auxiliary gear (83).
6. A photovoltaic curtain wall unit component according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the main gear (82) and the auxiliary gear (83) are bevel gears.
7. A photovoltaic curtain wall unit component according to claim 4, characterized in that, A turntable (9) is installed at one end of the horizontal axis (81).