A high-efficiency furrow opener for vegetable planting

Abstract

The application discloses a high-efficiency ditching device for vegetable planting and belongs to the technical field of equipment for vegetable planting. The high-efficiency ditching device for vegetable planting comprises a moving vehicle body, a lifting frame is detachably installed on one side of the moving vehicle body, a front ditching shovel is fixedly installed below the lifting frame, the front ditching shovel is arranged in a triangular structure, rotating shafts are fixedly installed at two ends of the front ditching shovel, a ditch widening plate is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating shaft, a rotating mechanism is installed on one side of the front ditching shovel, and the rotating mechanism is used for driving the ditch widening plate to rotate. According to the technical scheme, the rotating shaft, the ditch widening plate and the rotating mechanism are arranged, so that a worker can conveniently and quickly adjust the ditching width, the planting requirements of different types of vegetables are met, and the device has high applicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of equipment technology for vegetable cultivation, and more specifically, to a high-efficiency furrow opener for vegetable cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] In modern agriculture, ditching is often required for vegetable cultivation, and the quality of this ditching directly affects sowing efficiency and crop yield. Traditional manual ditching is not only inefficient but also produces poor ditching quality. To ensure adequate ditching quality, professionals often use high-efficiency ditching machines specifically designed for vegetable cultivation.

[0003] The prior art publication CN223080503U provides a high-efficiency furrow opener for vegetable planting. This device, by setting up a rotating rod, a drive screw and a first rotating plate, can realize the simultaneous and synchronous adjustment of the spacing of multiple furrow openers, thereby meeting the needs of planting furrows of different distances and avoiding the problem of workers having to operate and adjust them one by one, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] While the existing technical solutions described above can adjust the spacing between the furrowing shovels, they still have the following drawbacks: different vegetable planting conditions vary, thus requiring planting furrows of different widths. However, the aforementioned technical solutions and many similar solutions on the market are difficult to change the furrow width without replacing the furrowing shovels, resulting in poor applicability. Therefore, we propose a high-efficiency furrow opener for vegetable planting. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The purpose of this application is to provide an efficient ditch opener for vegetable cultivation, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background.

[0007] 2. Technical Solution

[0008] This application provides a high-efficiency ditch opener for vegetable planting, comprising: a mobile vehicle body, a lifting frame detachably mounted on one side of the mobile vehicle body, a ditching front shovel fixedly mounted below the lifting frame, the ditching front shovel being arranged in a triangular structure, a rotating shaft fixedly mounted at both ends of the ditching front shovel, a ditch widening plate rotatably connected to one side of the rotating shaft, and a rotating mechanism mounted on one side of the ditching front shovel for driving the ditch widening plate to rotate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, staff can easily and quickly adjust the trench width to meet the planting needs of different types of vegetables, making the device highly applicable.

[0010] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, the rotating mechanism includes a driving block installed on one side of the trenching shovel, a plurality of first hinge seats are fixedly installed on the driving block, a second hinge seat is fixedly installed on the inner side of the trenching plate, a push rod is hinged between the first hinge seats and the second hinge seats, and a driving structure is installed on one side of the driving block, the driving structure being used to drive the driving block to move linearly.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the trench expansion plate can rotate smoothly.

[0012] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, the driving structure includes a mounting plate fixedly installed on the trenching shovel, an adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the driving block is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive block can move smoothly in a straight line.

[0014] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, a reinforcing component is installed on the other side of the driving block. The reinforcing component includes a reinforcing plate fixedly installed on the driving block. The reinforcing plate is slidably inserted through the mounting plate. The mounting plate has several through holes. A drive frame is installed above the mounting plate. The reinforcing plate has several limiting holes. Several positioning rods are fixedly installed on the drive frame. The positioning rods are inserted into and cooperate with the through holes and limiting holes.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving block can be further limited, preventing it from shifting due to excessive force during trenching, thereby improving the stability of the trenching plate and ensuring the smooth progress of trenching.

[0016] As an optional solution to the technical solution in this application, a reinforcing screw is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the drive frame is threadedly connected to the reinforcing screw.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, not only can the drive frame move synchronously with the positioning rod, but the positioning rod can also be limited.

[0018] 3. Beneficial effects

[0019] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0020] 1. The technical solution of this application, by setting a rotating shaft, a widening plate and a rotating mechanism, enables workers to conveniently and quickly adjust the width of the trench, thereby meeting the planting needs of different types of vegetables and making the device highly applicable.

[0021] 2. The technical solution of this application can further limit the position of the drive block by setting up a reinforcement component, so as to prevent the drive block from shifting due to excessive force during trenching, thereby effectively improving the stability of the trenching plate and fully ensuring the smooth progress of trenching. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency furrow opener for vegetable cultivation disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency furrow opener for vegetable cultivation disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of one side of the ditching shovel in a high-efficiency ditching device for vegetable cultivation disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing component in a high-efficiency furrow opener for vegetable cultivation, as disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application.

[0026] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Moving vehicle body; 2. Lifting frame; 3. Trenching front shovel; 4. Second hinge seat; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Trench widening plate; 7. Reinforcing component; 701. Reinforcing screw; 702. Positioning rod; 703. Reinforcing plate; 704. Drive frame; 705. Limiting hole; 8. Drive block; 9. Mounting plate; 901. Through hole; 10. Push rod; 11. First hinge seat; 12. Adjusting screw. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This application discloses a high-efficiency ditch opener for vegetable planting, comprising: a mobile vehicle body 1, a lifting frame 2 detachably installed on one side of the mobile vehicle body 1, a ditching front shovel 3 fixedly installed below the lifting frame 2, the ditching front shovel 3 being arranged in a triangular structure, a rotating shaft 5 fixedly installed at both ends of the ditching front shovel 3, a ditch widening plate 6 rotatably connected to one side of the rotating shaft 5, and a rotating mechanism installed on one side of the ditching front shovel 3, the rotating mechanism being used to drive the ditch widening plate 6 to rotate.

[0029] The rotating mechanism includes a drive block 8 installed on one side of the trenching shovel 3. Several first hinge seats 11 are fixedly installed on the drive block 8. A second hinge seat 4 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the trenching plate 6. A push rod 10 is hinged between the first hinge seat 11 and the second hinge seat 4. A driving structure is installed on one side of the drive block 8. The driving structure is used to drive the drive block 8 to move linearly.

[0030] The driving structure includes a mounting plate 9 fixedly installed on the trenching shovel 3, an adjusting screw 12 rotatably connected to the mounting plate 9, and a drive block 8 threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 12.

[0031] Before planting vegetables, when ditching is required in the field, the worker first installs the lifting frame 2 and the ditching shovel 3 at the designated height. Then, according to the actual situation, the adjusting screw 12 is rotated, and the driving block 8 moves linearly to one side. Under the connection of the second hinge 4, the push rod 10, and the first hinge 11, the ditch widening plate 6 gradually unfolds outward until it reaches an appropriate width. The worker can then use this device to dig ditches. This method allows the worker to easily and quickly adjust the ditch width to meet the planting needs of different types of vegetables, making the device highly adaptable.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 On the other side of the drive block 8, a reinforcement component 7 is installed. The reinforcement component 7 includes a reinforcement plate 703 fixedly installed on the drive block 8. The reinforcement plate 703 is slidably inserted on the mounting plate 9. The mounting plate 9 has several through holes 901. A drive frame 704 is installed above the mounting plate 9. The reinforcement plate 703 has several limiting holes 705. Several positioning rods 702 are fixedly installed on the drive frame 704. The positioning rods 702 are inserted and engaged with the through holes 901 and the limiting holes 705.

[0033] A reinforcing screw 701 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 9, and the drive frame 704 is threadedly connected to the reinforcing screw 701.

[0034] The worker rotates the reinforcing screw 701, which drives the frame 704 to move the positioning rod 702 downwards until the lower end of the positioning rod 702 passes through the limiting hole 705 and extends to the outside of the through hole 901. In this way, the driving block 8 can be further limited, preventing the driving block 8 from shifting due to excessive force during trenching, thereby improving the stability of the trenching plate 6 and ensuring the smooth progress of trenching.

[0035] This application, by setting up a rotating shaft 5, a trenching plate 6, and a rotating mechanism, enables workers to conveniently and quickly adjust the trenching width to meet the planting needs of different types of vegetables; at the same time, by setting up a reinforcing component 7, the driving block 8 can be further limited, thereby improving the stability of the trenching plate 6.

[0036] The implementation principle of a high-efficiency ditch opener for vegetable planting according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: When relevant personnel need to use this technical solution to open ditches in the field during vegetable planting, they first install the lifting frame 2 and the ditching shovel 3 at a designated height. Then, according to the actual situation, they rotate the adjusting screw 12, and the driving block 8 moves linearly to one side. Under the connection of the second hinge seat 4, the pushing rod 10, and the first hinge seat 11, the ditch widening plate 6 gradually unfolds outward until it expands to an appropriate width. Subsequently, the personnel rotate the reinforcing screw 701, which drives the frame 704 to move the positioning rod 702 downward until the lower end of the positioning rod 702 passes through the limiting hole 705 and extends to the outside of the through hole 901. Then, the personnel can use an external driving device to drag the moving vehicle 1 to open ditches in the field.

Claims

1. A high efficiency furrow opener for vegetable planting, characterized in that: Includes: a mobile vehicle body (1), a lifting frame (2) detachably installed on one side of the mobile vehicle body (1), a trenching front shovel (3) fixedly installed below the lifting frame (2), the trenching front shovel (3) is arranged in a triangular structure, a rotating shaft (5) is fixedly installed at both ends of the trenching front shovel (3), a trench widening plate (6) is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating shaft (5), and a rotating mechanism is installed on one side of the trenching front shovel (3), the rotating mechanism being used to drive the trench widening plate (6) to rotate.

2. The high efficiency furrow opener for vegetable planting of claim 1, wherein: The rotating mechanism includes a drive block (8) installed on one side of the trenching shovel (3). Several first hinge seats (11) are fixedly installed on the drive block (8). A second hinge seat (4) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the trenching plate (6). A push rod (10) is hinged between the first hinge seat (11) and the second hinge seat (4). A driving structure is installed on one side of the drive block (8). The driving structure is used to drive the drive block (8) to move linearly.

3. The high efficiency furrow opener for vegetable planting of claim 2, wherein: The driving structure includes a mounting plate (9) fixedly installed on the trenching shovel (3), an adjusting screw (12) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (9), and the driving block (8) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (12).

4. The high efficiency furrow opener for vegetable planting of claim 3, wherein: A reinforcing component (7) is installed on the other side of the drive block (8). The reinforcing component (7) includes a reinforcing plate (703) fixedly installed on the drive block (8). The reinforcing plate (703) is slidably mounted on the mounting plate (9). The mounting plate (9) has several through holes (901). A drive frame (704) is installed above the mounting plate (9). The reinforcing plate (703) has several limiting holes (705). Several positioning rods (702) are fixedly installed on the drive frame (704). The positioning rods (702) are inserted into the through holes (901) and the limiting holes (705).

5. The high efficiency furrow opener for vegetable planting of claim 4, wherein: A reinforcing screw (701) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (9), and the drive frame (704) is threadedly connected to the reinforcing screw (701).

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