Detachable universal high-heat-efficiency plate heat exchanger

Abstract

This utility model discloses a detachable, universal, high-efficiency plate heat exchanger, relating to the technical field of plate heat exchangers. It includes a main board and a column. Hot and cold fluid pipes are embedded on the left side of the main board. A top beam and a bottom beam are fixedly installed between the main board and the column, respectively. A heat exchange plate assembly and a movable plate are respectively arranged between the top beam and the bottom beam. A clamping mechanism is provided between the movable plate and the top beam, the clamping mechanism including an installation groove on the lower surface of the top beam. Through the clamping mechanism, rotating the first rotating rod drives the lead screw to rotate. Under the guidance of the guide slider, the threaded block can drive the movable plate to move to the left through the rotation of the lead screw, until it clamps several heat exchange plates together with the main board. This facilitates installation and removal while allowing adjustment of the installation spacing according to the number of heat exchange plates. Subsequently, the main board and the movable plate are further fixed by tightening nuts and screws, improving its stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plate heat exchanger technology, and in particular to a detachable, universal, high thermal efficiency plate heat exchanger. Background Technology

[0002] Plate heat exchangers are a type of high-efficiency heat exchanger consisting of a series of metal plates with a certain corrugated shape stacked together. Plate heat exchangers are ideal equipment for liquid-liquid and liquid-vapor heat exchange. They have the characteristics of high heat exchange efficiency, low heat loss, compact and lightweight structure, small footprint, wide application and long service life.

[0003] Patent document CN217110598U discloses a detachable, universal, high-efficiency plate heat exchanger, comprising a plate heat exchanger, which is composed of a fixed plate, a clamping plate, a support column, a plate assembly, a limiting rod, and a guide rod. A locking mechanism with insert rods is provided between the fixed plate and the clamping plate. This invention offers the advantage of quick assembly and disassembly of the plate heat exchanger by providing corresponding slots on multiple insert rods and securing them with only two insert columns and two fastening bolts. Compared to existing detachable plate heat exchangers, which require disassembly of more than a dozen bolts, this significantly accelerates work efficiency. Furthermore, during installation, the U-shaped limiting plate ensures the slots face upwards, improving assembly and disassembly efficiency and avoiding the need for manual rotation of the insert rods to align the slots.

[0004] The above solution uses a plug rod and a plug post to clamp several heat exchange fins between a fixed plate and a clamping plate. However, the length of the plug rod is fixed, which means that the plug rod cannot be adjusted to adjust the distance between the fixed plate and the clamping plate according to the number of heat exchange fins to be installed, which limits its practical use. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model discloses a detachable, universal, high-efficiency plate heat exchanger, which aims to solve the technical problem that the installation spacing of existing plate heat exchangers cannot be adjusted.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A detachable, universal, high-efficiency plate heat exchanger includes a main board and a column. Hot and cold fluid pipes are embedded on the left side of the main board. A top beam and a bottom beam are fixedly installed between the main board and the column, respectively. A heat exchange plate assembly and a movable plate are respectively installed between the top beam and the bottom beam. A clamping mechanism is installed between the movable plate and the top beam.

[0008] The clamping mechanism includes an installation groove on the lower surface of the top beam, and a rotating opening extending through the installation groove on the right side surface of the column. A first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating opening. The left end of the first rotating rod extends into the installation groove and is fixedly connected to a lead screw. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw, and the lower surface of the threaded block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the movable plate is provided with a guide slider, and the upper surface of the bottom beam is provided with a guide groove for the guide slider to slide.

[0010] By setting a guide slider, the threaded block can drive the movable plate to move in a specific direction through the rotation of the lead screw.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the front and back sides of the main board and the movable plate are provided with reinforcing grooves, and the inside of the reinforcing grooves is provided with screws, and the two ends of the screws are threaded with reinforcing nuts.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a sealing ring corresponding to the position of the hot and cold fluid pipes is embedded on the left side of the motherboard.

[0013] By using a sealing ring, the sealing effect after the external pipe is connected to the hot or cold fluid pipe can be improved.

[0014] As can be seen from the above, the detachable universal high thermal efficiency plate heat exchanger provided by this utility model has the following technical effects.

[0015] The heat exchanger assembly is placed between the main plate and the movable plate. Rotating the first rotating rod drives the lead screw to rotate. Under the guidance of the guide slider, the threaded block can drive the movable plate to move to the left through the rotation of the lead screw, until it cooperates with the main plate to clamp several heat exchangers together. This facilitates the installation and removal of the heat exchangers and allows the installation spacing to be adjusted according to the number of heat exchangers installed. Then, the main plate and the movable plate are fixed a second time by tightening the nuts and screws to improve their firmness. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the detachable, universal, high-efficiency plate heat exchanger proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the detachable, universal, high-efficiency plate heat exchanger proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the mounting cylinder structure of the detachable universal high thermal efficiency plate heat exchanger proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4The present invention proposes a detachable, universal, high-thermal-efficiency plate heat exchanger. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0020] In the attached diagram: 1. Main board; 2. Column; 3. Hot and cold fluid pipes; 4. Top beam; 5. Bottom beam; 6. Heat exchanger assembly; 7. Movable plate; 8. First rotating rod; 9. Lead screw; 10. Threaded block; 11. Guide slider; 12. Screw; 13. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.

[0023] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-4 A detachable universal high thermal efficiency plate heat exchanger includes a main board 1 and a column 2. A hot and cold fluid pipe 3 is embedded on the left side of the main board 1. A top beam 4 and a bottom beam 5 are fixedly installed between the main board 1 and the column 2, respectively. A heat exchange plate group 6 and a movable plate 7 are respectively arranged between the top beam 4 and the bottom beam 5. A clamping mechanism is provided between the movable plate 7 and the top beam 4.

[0025] The clamping mechanism includes an installation groove on the lower surface of the top beam 4. A rotating opening is provided on the right side surface of the column 2, extending through the installation groove. A first rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating opening. The left end of the first rotating rod 8 extends into the installation groove and is fixedly connected to a lead screw 9. A threaded block 10 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 9. The lower surface of the threaded block 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 7.

[0026] The lower surface of the movable plate 7 is provided with a guide slider 11, and the upper surface of the bottom beam 5 is provided with a guide groove for the guide slider 11 to slide. Under the guidance of the guide slider 11, the threaded block 10 can drive the movable plate 7 to move in a directional manner through the rotation of the screw 9.

[0027] Both the main board 1 and the movable plate 7 have reinforcement grooves on their front and back sides. The inside of the reinforcement grooves is equipped with screws 12, and both ends of the screws 12 are threaded with reinforcement nuts.

[0028] A sealing ring 13 corresponding to the position of the hot and cold fluid pipe 3 is embedded on the left side of the main board 1. The sealing effect after the outer pipe is connected to the hot and cold fluid pipe 3 can be improved by setting the sealing ring 13.

[0029] Working principle: During assembly, the heat exchanger plate group 6 is placed between the main plate 1 and the movable plate 7. The first rotating rod 8 is rotated to drive the lead screw 9 to rotate. Under the guidance of the guide slider 11, the threaded block 10 can drive the movable plate 7 to move to the left through the rotation of the lead screw 9 until it cooperates with the main plate 1 to clamp several heat exchanger plates together. This facilitates the installation and removal of the heat exchanger plates and allows the installation spacing to be adjusted according to the number of heat exchanger plates installed. Then, the main plate 1 and the movable plate 7 are fixed a second time by tightening the nuts and screws 12.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be replacements of some structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A demountable universal high thermal efficiency plate heat exchanger, characterised in that Includes a main board (1) and a column (2). A hot and cold fluid pipe (3) is embedded on the left side of the main board (1). A top beam (4) and a bottom beam (5) are fixedly installed between the main board (1) and the column (2). A heat exchange plate group (6) and a movable plate (7) are respectively provided between the top beam (4) and the bottom beam (5). A clamping mechanism is provided between the movable plate (7) and the top beam (4). The clamping mechanism includes an installation groove on the lower surface of the top beam (4), and a rotating opening that extends through the installation groove to the right side surface of the column (2). The inner wall of the rotating opening is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (8). The left end of the first rotating rod (8) extends into the installation groove and is fixedly connected to a lead screw (9). The surface of the lead screw (9) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (10). The lower surface of the threaded block (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate (7).

2. The demountable universal high thermal efficiency plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the movable plate (7) is provided with a guide slider (11), and the upper surface of the bottom beam (5) is provided with a guide groove for the guide slider (11) to slide.

3. The demountable universal high thermal efficiency plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main board (1) and the movable plate (7) are provided with reinforcement grooves on the front and back sides. A screw (12) is provided inside the reinforcement groove, and reinforcement nuts are threaded to both ends of the screw (12).

4. The demountable, universal, high thermal efficiency plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left side of the main board (1) is fitted with a sealing ring (13) corresponding to the position of the hot and cold fluid pipe (3).

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