An angle-adjustable swing test device
By designing an angle-adjustable swing test device, the swing amplitude of the rocker arm can be adjusted using adjustment components and push-pull rods. This solves the problem that existing devices cannot adjust the swing amplitude in real time, achieving more realistic vibration simulation and improved test results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU YOUKE TESTING TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing swing testing devices cannot adjust the swing amplitude in real time during the test, and cannot effectively simulate the constantly changing vibration amplitude under complex conditions, resulting in limited test effectiveness.
An angle-adjustable swing test device was designed. By adjusting the components, the sliding sleeve moves up and down. The distance between the rocker arm and the center of the turntable is adjusted by the push-pull rod, so as to realize the real-time adjustment of the swing amplitude and simulate the randomly changing vibration amplitude.
This allows for real-time adjustment of the swing amplitude without stopping the machine during testing, increasing the applicability of the device, simulating a more realistic vibration environment, and improving the effectiveness of the test.
Smart Images

Figure CN224594151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic product testing technology, specifically to an angle-adjustable swing testing device. Background Technology
[0002] Electronic circuit boards (PCBs) are frequently subjected to vibration during daily use, such as in mobile phones and automobiles. PCB oscillation testing is a core verification step to ensure product reliability throughout its entire lifecycle. This test accurately assesses the mechanical strength and signal stability of the PCB under dynamic loads by reproducing real-world scenarios such as transportation bumps, equipment vibrations, or environmental shocks. High-frequency oscillation can accelerate the exposure of problems such as soldering defects, material deformation, or poor contact, providing data support for optimized design.
[0003] Some current swing testing devices do not have the function of changing the swing amplitude (angle) at any time. Each test can only perform a single swing amplitude. It is necessary to temporarily stop the machine, adjust the equipment, and restart it before the swing amplitude can be changed. It is impossible to adjust it during the swing test, and it cannot effectively simulate the constantly changing vibration amplitude under complex conditions, thus limiting the test effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an angle-adjustable swing testing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an angle-adjustable swing testing device, comprising a housing and a rocker arm, and further comprising:
[0006] A support rod is bolted to one side of the housing, and a rocker arm is rotatably connected to the surface of the support rod. The surface of the rocker arm is provided with a long groove, and a clamping and positioning assembly is provided at the end of the rocker arm away from the support rod.
[0007] A drive motor is bolted inside the housing. A rotating column is also rotatably connected inside the housing. The top of the rotating column extends through to the top of the housing and is bolted to a turntable. A transverse groove is formed on the surface of the turntable, and a first slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transverse groove.
[0008] A connecting post is bolted to the top of the first slider. A second slider is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting post. A sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating post. A push-pull rod is hinged to the side of the sliding sleeve, and the other end of the push-pull rod is hinged to the first slider. An adjustment component is provided on the top of the housing.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping and positioning assembly includes a fixed plate, a threaded sleeve, and a screw. The fixed plate is bolted to one end of the rocker arm. The threaded sleeve is bolted to the surface of the fixed plate. The screw is threaded to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve. A handwheel is bolted to the top of the screw. A clamping plate is fixed to the bottom of the screw via a bearing. A first rubber pad and a second rubber pad are fixed to the bottom of the clamping plate and the surface of the fixed plate, respectively.
[0010] Preferably, vertical grooves are provided on both sides of the surface of the fixing plate, and movable blocks are welded to both sides of the surface of the clamping plate, and the movable blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical groove.
[0011] Preferably, both the first rubber pad and the second rubber pad are provided with anti-slip ridges on their surfaces.
[0012] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an electric cylinder, a connecting frame, and rollers. There are two sets of electric cylinders, which are bolted to both sides of the top of the housing. The connecting frame is bolted to the output shaft of the electric cylinder. The rollers are rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting frame. The surface of the sliding sleeve is also welded with a connecting plate, and the rollers are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate and in contact with it.
[0013] Preferably, the surface of the rotating column is further welded with a strip, and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is further provided with an inner groove, and the strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner groove.
[0014] Preferably, the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the rotating column via gear transmission.
[0015] Preferably, both the first slider and the second slider are designed in an I-shape.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] This invention uses an adjustment component to move the sliding sleeve up and down during rotation, and then uses a push-pull rod to move the first slider along the inner wall of the transverse groove, so that the first slider moves away from or closer to the center of the turntable. By adjusting the distance between the connecting column and the center of the turntable, the swing amplitude of the adjusting rocker arm can be changed at any time during testing to simulate randomly changing vibration amplitude, making the simulation more realistic and increasing the applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding sleeve and its surface in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the shell in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rocker arm and its surface in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Support rod; 3. Rocker arm; 4. Long groove; 5. Clamping and positioning assembly; 51. Fixing plate; 52. Threaded sleeve; 53. Screw; 54. Handwheel; 55. Clamping plate; 56. First rubber pad; 57. Second rubber pad; 58. Vertical groove; 59. Movable block; 6. Drive motor; 7. Rotating column; 8. Turntable; 9. Horizontal groove; 10. First slider; 11. Connecting column; 12. Second slider; 13. Push-pull rod; 14. Sliding sleeve; 15. Adjustment assembly; 151. Electric cylinder; 152. Connecting frame; 153. Roller; 154. Connecting plate; 16. Inner groove; 17. Long strip. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figures 1-6As shown, an angle-adjustable swing testing device includes a housing 1 and a rocker arm 3. A support rod 2 is bolted to one side of the housing 1, and the rocker arm 3 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support rod 2. The top ends of the rocker arm 3 and the support rod 2 are fixed to each other by bearings to achieve a rotatable connection. A long groove 4 is formed on the surface of the rocker arm 3. A clamping and positioning assembly 5 is provided at the end of the rocker arm 3 away from the support rod 2. The clamping and positioning assembly 5 includes a fixing plate 51, a threaded sleeve 52, and a screw 53. The fixing plate 51 is bolted to one end of the rocker arm 3, and the threaded sleeve 52 is bolted to the surface of the fixing plate 51 to fix the rocker arm 3. The plate 51 is L-shaped. The screw 53 is threaded to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 52. A handwheel 54 is bolted to the top of the screw 53 to facilitate rotation of the screw 53. The bottom of the screw 53 is fixed to a clamping plate 55 through a bearing, which makes the screw 53 rotatably connected to the clamping plate 55. The bottom of the clamping plate 55 and the surface of the fixing plate 51 are respectively fixed with a first rubber pad 56 and a second rubber pad 57. The surfaces of the first rubber pad 56 and the second rubber pad 57 are provided with anti-slip ridges to increase the friction of clamping and make it difficult for the clamped electronic circuit board to fall off.
[0027] A drive motor 6 is bolted inside the housing 1. A rotating column 7 is also rotatably connected inside the housing 1. The top of the rotating column 7 extends through to the top of the housing 1 and is bolted to a turntable 8. The connection between the rotating column 7 and the housing 1 is fixed to each other by bearings to achieve a rotatable connection. A transverse groove 9 is provided on the surface of the turntable 8. A first slider 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transverse groove 9. The output shaft of the drive motor 6 is connected to the rotating column 7 through gear transmission.
[0028] A connecting post 11 is bolted to the top of the first slider 10. A second slider 12 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting post 11. A sliding sleeve 14 is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating post 7. A push-pull rod 13 is hinged to the side of the sliding sleeve 14, and the other end of the push-pull rod 13 is hinged to the first slider 10. Both the first slider 10 and the second slider 12 are I-shaped. A long strip 17 is also welded to the surface of the rotating post 7. An inner groove 16 is also provided on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 14, and the long strip 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner groove 16. This allows the rotating post 7 to drive the sliding sleeve 14 to rotate together during rotation, so that the sliding sleeve 14 can only move up and down along the surface of the rotating post 7. An adjustment component 15 is provided on the top of the housing 1.
[0029] During operation, the electronic circuit to be tested is first placed on the surface of the fixing plate 51 and in contact with the second rubber pad 57. Then, the handwheel 54 is turned to drive the screw 53 to rotate. The screw 53 moves downward under the action of the threaded sleeve 52. Vertical grooves 58 are provided on both sides of the surface of the fixing plate 51. Movable blocks 59 are welded on both sides of the surface of the clamping plate 55. The movable blocks 59 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical groove 58. During the descent of the screw 53, the clamping plate 55 is driven to descend together. The clamping plate 55 drives the movable blocks 59 to slide downward along the inner wall of the vertical groove 58. The first rubber pad 56 at the bottom of the clamping plate 55 is in contact with the top edge of the electronic circuit board, thereby clamping and fixing the electronic circuit board.
[0030] When the drive motor 6 is turned on, its output shaft drives the rotating column 7 to rotate through the gear. The rotating column 7 drives the turntable 8 to rotate, thereby causing the transverse groove 9 on the surface of the turntable 8 to make a circular motion. This, in turn, causes the first slider 10, the connecting column 11, and the second slider 12 to make a circular motion. The second slider 12 then pushes the long groove 4, causing the rocker arm 3 to swing back and forth, thus performing a swing test on the clamped and fixed electronic circuit board.
[0031] The adjusting assembly 15 includes an electric cylinder 151, a connecting frame 152, and rollers 153. Two sets of electric cylinders 151 are bolted to both sides of the top of the housing 1. The connecting frame 152 is bolted to the output shaft of the electric cylinder 151. The rollers 153 are rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting frame 152. A connecting plate 154 is welded to the surface of the sliding sleeve 14, and the rollers 153 are respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate 154 and in contact with it. During rotation, the rotating column 7 can drive the sliding sleeve 14 and the connecting plate 154 to rotate together, and the rollers 153 can contact the rotating connecting plate 154. Activating the electric cylinder 151 extends its output, thereby raising the connecting frame 152 and the rollers 153, and pushing the rotating connecting plate 154 and the sliding sleeve 14 upwards. The sliding sleeve 14 is connected to the sliding rod 1... 3. Push the first slider 10 to move, so that the first slider 10 and the connecting column 11 move away from the center of the turntable 8. In the reciprocating rocking mechanism (such as the crank rocker mechanism), when other conditions remain unchanged, the longer the crank, that is, the longer the distance between the first slider 10 and the center of the turntable 8, the greater the swing amplitude of the rocker arm 3. Activate the electric cylinder 151 to retract its output shaft, which can drive the connecting frame 152, roller 153, connecting plate 154 and sliding sleeve 14 to descend, and pull the first slider 10 closer to the center of the turntable 8 through the push-pull rod 13, so that the crank becomes shorter, that is, the distance between the first slider 10 and the center of the turntable 8 becomes shorter, and the swing amplitude of the rocker arm 3 becomes smaller. Thus, during the rocking test, the swing amplitude, that is, the swing angle, can be adjusted. It is convenient to use and does not require stopping the machine for adjustment.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An angle-adjustable swing test device comprising a housing (1) and a swing arm (3), characterized in that, Also includes: A support rod (2) is bolted to one side of the housing (1), and a rocker arm (3) is rotatably connected to the surface of the support rod (2). A long groove (4) is provided on the surface of the rocker arm (3), and a clamping and positioning component (5) is provided at the end of the rocker arm (3) away from the support rod (2). A drive motor (6) is bolted inside the housing (1). A rotating column (7) is also rotatably connected inside the housing (1). The top of the rotating column (7) extends through to the top of the housing (1) and is bolted to a turntable (8). A transverse groove (9) is provided on the surface of the turntable (8). A first slider (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transverse groove (9). A connecting post (11) is bolted to the top of the first slider (10). The top of the connecting post (11) is rotatably connected to the second slider (12). The surface of the rotating post (7) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (14). A push-pull rod (13) is hinged to the side of the sliding sleeve (14), and the other end of the push-pull rod (13) is hinged to the first slider (10). An adjustment component (15) is provided on the top of the housing (1).
2. The angularly adjustable rocking test device of claim 1, wherein: The clamping and positioning assembly (5) includes a fixed plate (51), a threaded sleeve (52), and a screw (53). The fixed plate (51) is bolted to one end of the rocker arm (3). The threaded sleeve (52) is bolted to the surface of the fixed plate (51). The screw (53) is threaded to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (52). A handwheel (54) is bolted to the top of the screw (53). A clamping plate (55) is fixed to the bottom of the screw (53) by a bearing. A first rubber pad (56) and a second rubber pad (57) are fixed to the bottom of the clamping plate (55) and the surface of the fixed plate (51), respectively.
3. The angularly adjustable rocking test device of claim 2, wherein: Vertical grooves (58) are provided on both sides of the surface of the fixed plate (51), and movable blocks (59) are welded on both sides of the surface of the clamping plate (55), and the movable blocks (59) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical grooves (58).
4. The angularly adjustable rocking test device of claim 2, wherein: The surfaces of the first rubber pad (56) and the second rubber pad (57) are both provided with anti-slip ridges.
5. The angularly adjustable rocking test device of claim 1, wherein: The adjustment assembly (15) includes an electric cylinder (151), a connecting frame (152), and rollers (153). There are two sets of electric cylinders (151) and they are bolted to both sides of the top of the housing (1). The connecting frame (152) is bolted to the output shaft of the electric cylinder (151). The rollers (153) are rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting frame (152). The surface of the sliding sleeve (14) is also welded with a connecting plate (154), and the rollers (153) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate (154) and in contact with it.
6. The angularly adjustable rocking test device of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the rotating column (7) is also welded with a strip (17), and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (14) is also provided with an inner groove (16), and the strip (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner groove (16).
7. The angularly adjustable rocking test device of claim 1, wherein: The output shaft of the drive motor (6) is connected to the rotating column (7) via gear transmission.
8. The angularly adjustable rocking test device of claim 1, wherein: Both the first slider (10) and the second slider (12) are designed in the shape of an I-beam.