Quickly-assembled flood prevention wall for river channel

CN224605480UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07WUHAN XURI LANTIAN MEDIA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHAN XURI LANTIAN MEDIA CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-11
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]上述文件及现有技术中存在以下技术问题:目前现有的河道防汛挡墙的拼装过程往往耗时较长,依赖复杂连接件或工具,同时,拼装完成后,连接部位强度不足,易受洪水冲击而变形或崩塌,拼装缝隙未得到有效遮挡,造成渗漏隐患并影响整体稳定性

Benefits of technology

本实用新型中,采用导向块、梯形块、加强板、第一固定销和第二固定销,导向块与导向槽采用燕尾型结构适配,导向块沿导向槽安装,确保第一防汛墙和第二防汛墙在拼接时快速对齐,防止错位,导向槽内设置的齿槽与导向块侧面的齿块精准咬合,不仅实现定位,还增强抗剪力,提升连接部位的结构稳定性,同时,梯形块与梯形槽构成密封台阶,采用迷宫状的弯折设计,使水流在渗透时需绕行复杂路径,进一步强化密封效果,有效防止拼装缝隙的渗漏隐患,第一固定销将第一防汛墙和第二防汛墙进一步固定,此外,加强板通过插块插入固定槽内的插槽,与橡胶条紧密结合,遮挡拼装缝隙并提升整体防水性能,第二固定销配合限位块对加强板进行锁定加固,显著增强连接部位的抗冲击强度,有效抵抗洪水压力下的变形或崩塌风险,从而确保防汛挡墙的整体稳定性和长期耐用性。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of quick assembly type river flood prevention retaining wall, it is related to flood prevention device technical field, including mounting column, first flood prevention wall and second flood prevention wall, the side surface of first flood prevention wall is equipped with guide slot, the inside of guide slot is equipped with tooth slot, using guide block, trapezoidal block, reinforcing plate, first fixed pin and second fixed pin, guide block is installed along guide slot, ensure that first flood prevention wall and second flood prevention wall are quickly aligned when splicing, prevent misplacement, the tooth slot set in guide slot and the tooth block of guide block side surface are accurately engaged, not only realize positioning, also enhance shear resistance, simultaneously, trapezoidal block and trapezoidal groove constitute sealing step, adopt the labyrinth-like bending design, further strengthen sealing effect, effectively prevent the leakage hidden danger of assembly gap, in addition, reinforcing plate is inserted into the insertion slot in fixed groove by plug-in block, block assembly gap and improve overall waterproof performance, significantly enhance the impact strength of connecting part, effectively resist deformation or collapse risk under flood pressure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flood control device technology, and in particular to a quick-assembly river flood control retaining wall. Background Technology

[0002] According to a flood control device disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN221297716U, the device includes a baffle plate. The baffle plate is hollow inside, and each of its two inner side walls has a groove. A slider is slidably connected inside each of the two grooves, and an extension plate is fixedly connected between the two sliders. A bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected between the inner side walls of the baffle plate. Two threaded sleeves are threaded onto the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, and connecting rods are movably connected between the two threaded sleeves and the bottom end of the extension plate. A movable groove is provided at the top of the baffle plate, and the extension plate can move inside the movable groove. Through these features, the device height can be adjusted according to usage needs to cope with different water conditions, and it can also be easily stored away when not in use, reducing space occupation.

[0003] The above-mentioned documents and existing technologies have the following technical problems: The current assembly process of river flood control retaining walls is often time-consuming and relies on complex connectors or tools. At the same time, after assembly, the strength of the joints is insufficient, making them susceptible to deformation or collapse due to flood impact. The assembly gaps are not effectively covered, causing leakage hazards and affecting the overall stability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a rapid-assembly river flood control retaining wall.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a rapid-assembly river flood control retaining wall, comprising mounting columns, a first flood control wall, and a second flood control wall. The first flood control wall has a guide groove on its side, and a toothed groove inside the guide groove. A trapezoidal groove is also provided on the side of the first flood control wall. The second flood control wall has a guide block on its side, and a toothed block on its side. A trapezoidal block is also provided on the side of the second flood control wall. A first fixing pin is provided on the side of both the first and second flood control walls. A fixing groove is provided on the side of both the first and second flood control walls. A reinforcing plate is provided on the surface of the fixing groove. A reinforcing cover is provided on the surface of both the first and second flood control walls, and a second fixing pin is provided on the surface of the reinforcing cover.

[0006] Preferably, the sides of the first flood control wall and the second flood control wall are respectively inserted into the surface of the mounting column, and the sides of the first flood control wall and the sides of the second flood control wall are interlocked.

[0007] Preferably, the guide block is dovetail-shaped, and the shape and position of the guide block are adapted to the guide groove.

[0008] Preferably, the shape and position of the toothed block are adapted to the tooth groove, and the shape and position of the trapezoidal block are adapted to the trapezoidal groove.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing groove has a slot on its side, and the surface of the slot is provided with a rubber strip.

[0010] Preferably, the reinforcing plate has inserts on its side and bottom surfaces, and the shape and position of the inserts are adapted to the slots.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the reinforcing plate is provided with a limiting block, and the shape and position of the reinforcing cover are adapted to the reinforcing plate and the limiting block.

[0012] Beneficial effects This invention employs guide blocks, trapezoidal blocks, reinforcing plates, a first fixing pin, and a second fixing pin. The guide blocks and guide grooves are fitted with a dovetail structure. The guide blocks are installed along the guide grooves to ensure quick alignment of the first and second flood control walls during splicing, preventing misalignment. The toothed grooves in the guide grooves precisely engage with the toothed blocks on the sides of the guide blocks, achieving not only positioning but also enhancing shear resistance and improving the structural stability of the connection. Simultaneously, the trapezoidal blocks and trapezoidal grooves form a sealing step with a labyrinthine bending design, forcing water to traverse a complex path during infiltration, further strengthening the sealing effect and effectively preventing leakage risks at the splicing gaps. The first fixing pin further secures the first and second flood control walls. In addition, the reinforcing plate is inserted into the slots in the fixing grooves via inserts, tightly combined with the rubber strips, covering the splicing gaps and improving the overall waterproof performance. The second fixing pin, in conjunction with the limiting block, locks and reinforces the reinforcing plate, significantly enhancing the impact resistance of the connection and effectively resisting the risk of deformation or collapse under flood pressure, thereby ensuring the overall stability and long-term durability of the flood control retaining wall. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the first flood control wall of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the second flood control wall of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the reinforcing plate of this utility model.

[0014] Legend: 1. Mounting column; 2. First flood control wall; 3. Second flood control wall; 4. Reinforcing plate; 5. Reinforcing cover; 6. Fixing groove; 7. Slot; 8. Insert block; 9. Rubber strip; 10. Limiting block; 11. First fixing pin; 12. Second fixing pin; 13. Guide block; 14. Toothed block; 15. Trapezoidal block; 16. Guide groove; 17. Toothed groove; 18. Trapezoidal groove. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the technical means, creative features, and achieved objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model is further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. However, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments described in the implementation plan without creative effort are all within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0016] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific Implementation Example 1: Reference Figure 1-5A rapid-assembly river flood control retaining wall includes mounting columns 1, a first flood control wall 2, and a second flood control wall 3. The sides of the first flood control wall 2 and the second flood control wall 3 are respectively inserted into the surface of the mounting column 1. The sides of the first flood control wall 2 and the second flood control wall 3 are interlocked. The mounting column 1, as the core support structure of the entire flood control retaining wall system, ensures the stable positioning of the two flood control retaining walls by interlocking with the sides of the first flood control wall 2 and the second flood control wall 3, resisting the impact of floods and maintaining the stability of the overall structure. The flood control wall 3 forms a continuous flood barrier by interlocking with the mounting column 1 on its side, bearing the flood pressure and protecting the river channel. The first flood control wall 2 has a guide groove 16 on its side, with toothed grooves 17 inside. The first flood control wall 2 also has a trapezoidal groove 18 on its side. The second flood control wall 3 has a guide block 13 on its side, with toothed blocks 14 on its side and trapezoidal blocks 15 on its side. The guide block 13 is dovetail-shaped, and its shape and position are aligned with the guide... The guide groove 16 is adapted to the guide block 14, and the shape and position of the toothed block 14 are adapted to the toothed groove 17. The shape and position of the trapezoidal block 15 are adapted to the trapezoidal groove 18. The guide groove 16 cooperates with the guide block 13, and the guide block 16 slides into the guide groove 13 to ensure that the two flood control retaining walls are accurately aligned during splicing, preventing misalignment, significantly improving assembly efficiency and simplifying operation. The toothed groove 17 is set inside the guide groove 16 and precisely engages with the toothed block 14 on the side of the guide block 13 to form a load-bearing structure similar to a tenon and mortise, which not only strengthens the positioning effect but also increases the load through the engagement. The shear resistance of the connection points enhances the stability of the overall structure and prevents sliding or separation caused by flood impact. The trapezoidal groove 18 and trapezoidal block 15 form a sealing step through a matching labyrinthine bending design, forcing water to detour through a complex path during infiltration, significantly reducing the risk of leakage, enhancing waterproof performance, and protecting the overall sealing of the retaining wall. At the same time, a sealing strip is installed in the trapezoidal groove 18. The two work together to further improve the sealing performance. The sides of the first flood control wall 2 and the second flood control wall 3 are provided with a first fixing pin 11. The first fixing pin 11 passes through the trapezoidal block 15 on the first flood control wall 2 and the second flood control wall 3, further locking the two flood control retaining walls and preventing the splicing parts from loosening or separating due to flood impact, thereby improving the overall structural strength.

[0018] The first flood control wall 2 and the second flood control wall 3 have fixing grooves 6 on their sides. A reinforcing plate 4 is provided on the surface of the fixing groove 6. A slot 7 is provided on the side of the fixing groove 6. A rubber strip 9 is provided on the surface of the slot 7. Inserts 8 are provided on the side and bottom of the reinforcing plate 4, and the shape and position of the inserts 8 are adapted to the slots 7. The fixing grooves 6 are located on both sides of the flood control retaining wall to accommodate the reinforcing plate 4. The slots 7 are located on the side of the fixing groove 6 and have rubber strips 9 inside, which are adapted to the inserts 8 of the reinforcing plate 4 to ensure the reinforcing plate 4 is installed securely. 9. The reinforced slot 7 enhances the sealing performance, forming an additional sealing layer to further prevent water from seeping through the assembly gaps, thus enhancing the waterproof performance of the flood control wall. It also reduces erosion and corrosion at the joints. The reinforcing plate 4, through its side and bottom inserts 8, is inserted into the slot 7 within the fixing groove 6, tightly bonded to the rubber strip 9, forming an additional protective layer. This not only effectively blocks the assembly gaps between the first flood control wall 2 and the second flood control wall 3, preventing water seepage and erosion, but also increases the rigidity and load-bearing capacity of the connection points through its front and rear side installations. To improve the deformation resistance of the retaining wall and prevent it from warping or collapsing due to long-term water pressure, the reinforcing plate 4 is further fixed to the surface of the flood control retaining wall in conjunction with the locking mechanism of the reinforcing cover 5 and the limiting block 10, ensuring long-term reliability under high water pressure. The surface of the first flood control wall 2 and the second flood control wall 3 is provided with the reinforcing cover 5, and the surface of the reinforcing cover 5 is provided with the second fixing pin 12. The top surface of the reinforcing plate 4 is provided with the limiting block 10. The shape and position of the reinforcing cover 5 are adapted to the reinforcing plate 4 and the limiting block 10. The reinforcing cover 5 covers the first flood control wall 2. The top surface of the second flood control wall 3 has a limiting groove on its bottom surface, the shape and position of which are adapted to the limiting block 10. It is fixed to the first flood control wall 2 and the second flood control wall 3 by the second fixing pin 12, which further ensures that the reinforcing plate 4 is firmly in place, enhances the impact resistance of the connection part, and prevents deformation or collapse caused by flood pressure. The limiting block 10 cooperates with the reinforcing cover 5 to further enhance the stability of the connection part by restricting the up and down movement of the reinforcing plate 4, and ensures the stability of the reinforcing plate 4 and the overall structure of the flood control wall under the impact of flood. Specific Implementation Example 2: A rapid-assembly river flood control retaining wall, based on the basic structure in Specific Embodiment 1, further discloses the following: The operation of the rapid-assembly river flood control retaining wall is as follows: First, the installation column 1 is fixed at a predetermined position in the river channel as the supporting foundation for the entire flood control system. Next, the sides of the first flood control wall 2 and the second flood control wall 3 are interlocked. Guide blocks 13 are slidably inserted along the guide groove 16 on the side of the first flood control wall 2 to ensure rapid alignment of the two flood control walls. The toothed grooves 17 in the guide groove 16 precisely engage with the toothed blocks 14 on the side of the guide block 13, strengthening positioning and shear resistance. Simultaneously, the trapezoidal blocks 15 on the side of the second flood control wall 3 are inserted into the trapezoidal grooves 18 of the first flood control wall 2, forming a labyrinthine sealing step. This, combined with the sealing strips in the trapezoidal grooves 18, effectively prevents leakage. Subsequently, the... The first fixing pin 11 passes through the trapezoidal block 15 on the first flood control wall 2 and the second flood control wall 3 to lock the two flood control walls, further enhancing the connection stability. Then, the insert block 8 of the reinforcing plate 4 is inserted into the slot 7 in the fixing groove 6, and tightly combined with the rubber strip 9 in the slot 7 to cover the assembly gap and improve the waterproof performance. The reinforcing plate 4 can be installed on both the water-facing side and the back water-facing side to form a "sandwich" protection, enhancing the impact resistance and deformation resistance. Finally, the reinforcing cover 5 is installed to cover the top surface of the flood control wall. Its bottom limiting groove is adapted to the limiting block 10 on the top surface of the reinforcing plate 4. The reinforcing cover 5 is fixed by the second fixing pin 12 to lock the reinforcing plate 4, ensuring the stability and long-term durability of the overall structure, completing the rapid assembly and reinforcement operation. Then, the assembled flood control wall is installed with the installation column 1.

[0020] In summary: The system employs guide blocks 13, trapezoidal blocks 15, reinforcing plates 4, first fixing pins 11, and second fixing pins 12. Guide blocks 13 and guide grooves 16 are fitted with a dovetail structure. Guide blocks 13 are installed along guide grooves 16 to ensure rapid alignment of the first flood control wall 2 and the second flood control wall 3 during assembly, preventing misalignment. The toothed grooves 17 within the guide grooves 16 precisely engage with the toothed blocks 14 on the sides of the guide blocks 13, achieving not only positioning but also enhancing shear resistance and improving the structural stability of the connection. Simultaneously, trapezoidal blocks 15 and trapezoidal grooves 18 form a sealing step, employing a labyrinthine bending design to facilitate water flow. During infiltration, a complex path must be taken to further enhance the sealing effect and effectively prevent leakage risks in the assembly gaps. The first fixing pin 11 further fixes the first flood control wall 2 and the second flood control wall 3. In addition, the reinforcing plate 4 is inserted into the slot 7 in the fixing groove 6 through the insert block 8 and tightly combined with the rubber strip 9 to cover the assembly gaps and improve the overall waterproof performance. The second fixing pin 12, together with the limiting block 10, locks and reinforces the reinforcing plate 4, significantly enhancing the impact resistance of the connection parts and effectively resisting the risk of deformation or collapse under flood pressure, thereby ensuring the overall stability and long-term durability of the flood control retaining wall.

[0021] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0022] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid-assembly type river flood control retaining wall, comprising mounting columns (1), a first flood control wall (2), and a second flood control wall (3), characterized in that: The first flood control wall (2) has a guide groove (16) on its side, and a toothed groove (17) is provided inside the guide groove (16). The first flood control wall (2) has a trapezoidal groove (18) on its side. The second flood control wall (3) has a guide block (13) on its side, and a toothed block (14) is provided on its side. The second flood control wall (3) has a trapezoidal block (15) on its side. The first flood control wall (2) and the second flood control wall (3) have a first fixing pin (11) on their sides. The first flood control wall (2) and the second flood control wall (3) have a fixing groove (6) on their sides. The surface of the fixing groove (6) has a reinforcing plate (4). The surface of the first flood control wall (2) and the second flood control wall (3) has a reinforcing cover (5). The surface of the reinforcing cover (5) has a second fixing pin (12).

2. The rapid assembly type river flood control retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sides of the first flood control wall (2) and the second flood control wall (3) are respectively inserted into the surface of the mounting column (1), and the sides of the first flood control wall (2) and the second flood control wall (3) are interlocked.

3. The rapid assembly type river flood control retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide block (13) is dovetail shaped, and the shape and position of the guide block (13) are adapted to the guide groove (16).

4. A rapid-assembly river flood control retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape and position of the tooth block (14) are adapted to the tooth groove (17), and the shape and position of the trapezoidal block (15) are adapted to the trapezoidal groove (18).

5. A rapid-assembly river flood control retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the fixing groove (6) is provided with a slot (7), and the surface of the slot (7) is provided with a rubber strip (9).

6. A rapid-assembly river flood control retaining wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforcing plate (4) has inserts (8) on its side and bottom, and the shape and position of the inserts (8) are adapted to the slots (7).

7. A rapid-assembly river flood control retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the reinforcing plate (4) is provided with a limiting block (10), and the shape and position of the reinforcing cover (5) are adapted to the reinforcing plate (4) and the limiting block (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flood prevention device

    CN221297716U