Construction formwork with compression-resistant structure

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a building construction template with a pressure-resistant structure, including a fastening assembly, an anti-tilting assembly, and a pressure-resistant assembly. The fastening assembly consists of a fixed template, fastening grooves, fastening plates, extension plates, adjusting plates, adjusting bolts, a fixing plate, and a fastening frame. Fastening grooves are provided at both ends of the back of the fixed template. Fastening plates are engaged with the inner walls of the fastening grooves. An extension rod is fixedly connected to one end of each fastening plate, and an adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extension rod. An adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to one end of each adjusting plate. This building construction template with a pressure-resistant structure, through the arrangement of the fixed template, fastening grooves, fastening plates, extension plates, adjusting plates, adjusting bolts, fixing plate, and fastening frame, allows workers to insert the fastening plates at both ends of the fastening frame into the fastening grooves on the fixed templates when all the fixed templates are assembled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a building construction template with a pressure-resistant structure. Background Technology

[0002] Construction formwork is a temporary support structure system used in building engineering to fix the shape of poured concrete and ensure the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the concrete structure. It is a core auxiliary tool in concrete construction. It can confine the fluid concrete slurry within a pre-set space, and remove it after the concrete reaches the design strength, ultimately forming concrete structural components such as beams, slabs, columns, walls, and foundations that meet the architectural design requirements.

[0003] However, existing construction formwork with compressive strength has the following disadvantages: (1) Existing building construction formwork with compressive strength has weak fastening function. The existing device lacks a fastening structure. After the formwork is assembled, concrete needs to be poured into it. Due to the impact force of the concrete, the formwork may shift and create gaps.

[0004] (2) Existing building formwork with compressive strength has weak anti-tilting function. The existing device lacks anti-tilting structure. The device needs to be installed on the ground to support the pre-formed building inside. The pressure of the internal concrete may cause the formwork to tilt.

[0005] (3) Existing building formwork with compressive strength has weak compressive strength. The existing device lacks compressive strength. When concrete is poured directly into the formwork, the formwork may be damaged due to direct compressive strength. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a building construction template with a pressure-resistant structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building construction template with a pressure-resistant structure, comprising a fastening assembly, an anti-tilting assembly, and a pressure-resistant assembly. The fastening assembly consists of a fixed template, a fastening groove, a fastening plate, an extension plate, an adjusting plate, an adjusting bolt, a fixing plate, and a fastening frame. The fixed template has fastening grooves at both ends on its back side. A fastening plate is snapped into the inner wall of the fastening groove. An extension rod is fixedly connected to one end of the fastening plate. An adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extension rod. An adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting plate. A fixing plate is threaded to one end of the outer surface of the adjusting bolt. A fastening frame is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate. An anti-tilt assembly is composed of a support frame, a reinforcing plate, and a fixing cone fixed to the bottom of the back of a fixed template. The inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate, and a threaded groove is provided at one bottom end of the support frame. The inner wall of the threaded groove is threadedly connected to the fixing cone. The pressure-resistant component consists of a flexible buffer pressure-resistant layer fixed to the inner wall of a fixed template and a sealing gasket. The fixed template has fixed grooves at both ends, and the inner wall of the fixed groove is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the fixed template is provided with an installation groove, the inner wall of the installation groove is fixedly connected with an installation plate, and multiple installation plates are installed on the back of the fixed template. The installation plates are connected to the fixed template through the installation groove on the fixed template.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the mounting plate is provided with a positioning plate, and the inner wall of the positioning plate is fitted with a plug rod. The positioning plate surrounds the outside of the fixed template, and the positioning plate is positioned by the plug rod to strengthen the connection of the device.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the fastening frame is provided with a storage groove, and the inner wall of the storage groove is slidably connected to one end of the outer surface of the extension plate, so that the extension plate will slide in the storage groove on the inner wall of the fastening frame.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided at one end of the outer surface of the fastening frame, and the inner sidewall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to both sides of the adjusting plate. The adjusting plate will slide in the sliding groove on the fastening frame, and at the same time, the adjusting plate is limited to prevent it from falling off the device.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and one end of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the back edge of the fixed template. The mounting bracket can improve the connection between the mounting plate and the fixed template.

[0013] Preferably, a threaded groove is provided at the center of one end of the fixing plate, and the inner wall of the threaded groove is threaded to one end of the outer surface of the adjusting bolt, so that the adjusting bolt passes through the threaded groove on the fixing plate.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting plate is provided with a mating groove, and the inner wall of the mating groove is engaged with one end of the outer surface of the insertion rod. The insertion rod passes through the positioning plate and is inserted into the mating groove on the mounting plate to position and install the positioning plate.

[0015] Compared with this device, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This construction formwork with a pressure-resistant structure, through the setting of fixed formwork, fastening grooves, fastening plates, extension plates, adjusting plates, adjusting bolts, fixing plates, and fastening frames, allows workers to insert the fastening plates at both ends of the fastening frame into the fastening grooves on both sides of the fixed formwork after the various fixed formworks are assembled. At the same time, the adjusting bolts on the fixing plates are rotated, causing the adjusting bolts to move the adjusting plates at one end, causing the adjusting plates to move the extension plates towards the inner wall of the fastening frame, so that the fastening plates are locked into the fastening grooves on both sides of the fixed formwork. This setting can improve the connection firmness of the various fixed formworks, prevent them from shifting and creating gaps due to concrete impact, and prevent concrete leakage.

[0016] 2. This construction formwork with a pressure-resistant structure, through the setting of fixed formwork, support frame, reinforcing plate and fixed cone, is used in such a way that a support frame is installed on the back of each fixed formwork, with the bottom of the support frame against the ground. The worker screws the fixed cone into the threaded groove on the support frame, so that the bottom of the fixed cone is inserted into the ground. A reinforcing plate is installed on the inner wall of the support frame to prevent the support frame from being directly crushed by the fixed formwork. This setting can stabilize the position of each fixed formwork and prevent it from tilting under stress.

[0017] 3. This construction formwork with a pressure-resistant structure, through the setting of fixed formwork, flexible buffer pressure-resistant layer and sealing gasket, has a flexible buffer pressure-resistant layer installed on the inner wall of the fixed formwork. The flexible buffer pressure-resistant layer is composed of flexible materials such as rubber and polyurethane and elastic support components. During concrete pouring, the flexible buffer pressure-resistant layer buffers the pressure of the concrete, reduces the direct impact of the impact force on the formwork, and prevents the formwork from being damaged due to the instantaneous increase in pressure. Sealing gaskets are installed at each contact position of the fixed formwork, and together with fastening components, improve the sealing connection between each formwork. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed template of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed cone of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fastening plate of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Fastening assembly; 101. Fixed template; 102. Fastening groove; 103. Fastening plate; 104. Extension plate; 105. Adjusting plate; 106. Adjusting bolt; 107. Fixed plate; 108. Fastening frame; 2. Anti-tilt assembly; 201. Support frame; 202. Reinforcing plate; 203. Fixed cone; 3. Compression-resistant assembly; 301. Flexible buffer compression-resistant layer; 302. Sealing gasket; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Positioning plate; 6. Insert rod; 7. Mounting bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a construction template with a pressure-resistant structure, including a fastening component 1, an anti-tilting component 2, and a pressure-resistant component 3. The fastening component 1 consists of a fixed template 101, a fastening groove 102, a fastening plate 103, an extension plate 104, an adjusting plate 105, an adjusting bolt 106, a fixing plate 107, and a fastening frame 108. Fastening grooves 102 are provided at both ends of the back of the fixed template 101. The inner wall of the fastening groove 102 is fitted with a fastening plate 103. An extension rod is fixedly connected to one end of the fastening plate 103. An adjusting plate 105 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extension rod. An adjusting bolt 106 is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting plate 105. A fixing plate 107 is threadedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the adjusting bolt 106. A fastening frame 108 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate 107. The fastening frame 108 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate 107. The setup of template 101, fastening groove 102, fastening plate 103, extension plate 104, adjusting plate 105, adjusting bolt 106, fixing plate 107, and fastening frame 108 is as follows: When all the fixed templates 101 are assembled together, the workers can insert the fastening plates 103 at both ends of the fastening frame 108 into the fastening grooves 102 on both sides of the fixed templates 101. At the same time, they can rotate the adjusting bolt 106 on the fixing plate 107, causing the adjusting bolt 106 to move the adjusting plate 105 at one end. This causes the adjusting plate 105 to move the extension plate 104 towards the inner wall of the fastening frame 108, so that the fastening plate 103 is locked into the fastening grooves 102 on both sides of the fixed templates 101. This setup can improve the connection firmness of each fixed template 101, prevent it from shifting and creating gaps due to concrete impact, and prevent concrete leakage. The anti-tilt component 2 consists of a support frame 201, a reinforcing plate 202, and a fixing cone 203 fixed to the bottom of the back of the fixed template 101. The inner wall of the support frame 201 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate 202, and a threaded groove is opened at one end of the bottom of the support frame 201. The inner wall of the threaded groove is threadedly connected to the fixing cone 203. With the fixed template 101, support frame 201, reinforcing plate 202, and fixing cone 203, in use, the support frame 201 is installed on the back of each fixed template 101, and the bottom of the support frame 201 rests against the ground. The worker screws the fixing cone 203 into the threaded groove on the support frame 201, so that the bottom of the fixing cone 203 is inserted into the ground. The reinforcing plate 202 is installed on the inner wall of the support frame 201 to prevent the support frame 201 from being directly crushed by the fixed template 101. This setting can stabilize the position of each fixed template 101 and prevent it from tilting under force. The compression-resistant component 3 consists of a flexible buffer compression-resistant layer 301 and a sealing gasket 302 fixed to the inner wall of the fixed template 101. The fixed template 101 has fixed grooves at both ends, and the sealing gasket 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove. Through the setting of the fixed template 101, the flexible buffer compression-resistant layer 301 and the sealing gasket 302, the flexible buffer compression-resistant layer 301 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed template 101. The flexible buffer compression-resistant layer 301 is composed of flexible materials such as rubber and polyurethane and elastic support components. When the concrete is poured, the flexible buffer compression-resistant layer 301 buffers the pressure of the concrete, reduces the direct impact of the impact force on the template, and prevents the template from being damaged due to the instantaneous increase in pressure. The sealing gasket 302 is installed at each contact position of the fixed template 101, which, together with the fastening component 1, improves the sealing connection between each template. The top of the fixed template 101 is provided with an installation groove, and the inner wall of the installation groove is fixedly connected to the installation plate 4. With the setting of the fixed template 101 and the installation plate 4, multiple installation plates 4 are installed on the back of the fixed template 101 during use. The installation plates 4 are connected to the fixed template 101 through the installation groove on the fixed template 101. A positioning plate 5 is provided on the outer surface of the mounting plate 4, and a plug rod 6 is snapped into the inner wall of the positioning plate 5. With the installation plate 4, the positioning plate 5 and the plug rod 6, the positioning plate 5 surrounds the outside of the fixed template 101 during use, and the plug rod 6 positions the positioning plate 5 to strengthen the connection of the device. One end of the fastening bracket 108 is provided with a storage groove. The inner wall of the storage groove is slidably connected to one end of the outer surface of the extension plate 104. With the fastening bracket 108 and the extension plate 104, the extension plate 104 will slide in the storage groove on the inner wall of the fastening bracket 108 during use. A sliding groove is provided at one end of the outer surface of the fastening frame 108. The inner sidewall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to both sides of the adjusting plate 105. With the fastening frame 108 and the adjusting plate 105, the adjusting plate 105 will slide in the sliding groove on the fastening frame 108 during use, and the adjusting plate 105 will be limited to prevent it from falling off the device. The bottom of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 7. One end of the mounting bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the back edge of the fixed template 101. Through the arrangement of the mounting plate 4, the mounting bracket 7 and the fixed template 101, the mounting bracket 7 can improve the connection between the mounting plate 4 and the fixed template 101 during use. A threaded groove is provided at the center of one end of the fixing plate 107. The inner wall of the threaded groove is threaded to one end of the outer surface of the adjusting bolt 106. With the setting of the fixing plate 107 and the adjusting bolt 106, the adjusting bolt 106 will pass through the threaded groove on the fixing plate 107 during use. The inner wall of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a mating groove. The inner wall of the mating groove is engaged with one end of the outer surface of the insertion rod 6. With the mounting plate 4 and the insertion rod 6, when in use, the insertion rod 6 will pass through the positioning plate 5 and be inserted into the mating groove on the mounting plate 4 to position and install the positioning plate 5.

[0022] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows: First step: After the various fixed templates 101 are assembled, the workers can insert the fastening plates 103 at both ends of the fastening frame 108 into the fastening grooves 102 on the two fixed templates 101. At the same time, rotate the adjusting bolts 106 on the fixed plates 107, so that the adjusting bolts 106 drive the adjusting plate 105 at one end to move, so that the adjusting plate 105 drives the extension plate 104 to retract towards the inner wall of the fastening frame 108, so that the fastening plates 103 are locked in the fastening grooves 102 on the two fixed templates 101. The second step: A support frame 201 is installed on the back of each fixed template 101. The bottom of the support frame 201 rests against the ground. The worker screws the fixing cone 203 into the threaded groove on the support frame 201, so that the bottom of the fixing cone 203 is inserted into the ground. A reinforcing plate 202 is installed on the inner wall of the support frame 201 to prevent the support frame 201 from being directly crushed by the fixed template 101. The third step: A flexible buffer and pressure-resistant layer 301 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed template 101. The flexible buffer and pressure-resistant layer 301 is composed of flexible materials such as rubber and polyurethane and elastic support components. When the concrete is poured, the flexible buffer and pressure-resistant layer 301 buffers the pressure of the concrete, reduces the direct impact of the impact force on the template, and prevents the template from being damaged due to the instantaneous increase in pressure. Sealing gaskets 302 are installed at the contact positions of each fixed template 101, which, together with the fastening components 1, improve the sealing connection between each template.

[0023] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming. All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

Claims

1. A building construction formwork with a compressive strength structure, comprising a fastening component (1), an anti-tilting component (2), and a compressive strength component (3), characterized in that: The fastening assembly (1) consists of a fixed template (101), a fastening groove (102), a fastening plate (103), an extension plate (104), an adjusting plate (105), an adjusting bolt (106), a fixing plate (107), and a fastening frame (108). The fixed template (101) has fastening grooves (102) at both ends on its back side. The inner wall of the fastening groove (102) is fitted with a fastening plate (103). One end of the fastening plate (103) is fixedly connected to an extension rod. The outer surface of the extension rod is fixedly connected to an adjusting plate (105). One end of the adjusting plate (105) is rotatably connected to an adjusting bolt (106). One end of the outer surface of the adjusting bolt (106) is threadedly connected to a fixing plate (107). One end of the fixing plate (107) is fixedly connected to a fastening frame (108). Anti-tilt component (2), the anti-tilt component (2) is composed of a support frame (201), a reinforcing plate (202) and a fixing cone (203) fixed to the bottom of the back of the fixed template (101). The inner wall of the support frame (201) is fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate (202). A threaded groove is opened at one end of the bottom of the support frame (201). The inner wall of the threaded groove is threadedly connected to the fixing cone (203). The pressure-resistant component (3) consists of a flexible buffer pressure-resistant layer (301) and a sealing gasket (302) fixed on the inner wall of the fixed template (101). The fixed template (101) has fixed grooves at both ends, and the inner wall of the fixed groove is fixedly connected with the sealing gasket (302).

2. A building construction formwork with a compressive strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed template (101) is provided with an installation groove, and an installation plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove.

3. A building construction formwork with a compressive strength according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a positioning plate (5), and the inner wall of the positioning plate (5) is fitted with a plug rod (6).

4. A building construction formwork with a compressive strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fastening bracket (108) is provided with a storage groove, and the inner wall of the storage groove is slidably connected to one end of the outer surface of the extension plate (104).

5. A building construction formwork with a compressive strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fastening bracket (108) is provided with a sliding groove at one end, and the inner sidewall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to both sides of the adjusting plate (105).

6. A building construction formwork with a compressive strength according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (7), and one end of the mounting bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the back edge of the fixed template (101).

7. A building construction formwork with a compressive strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (107) has a threaded groove at one end center, and the inner wall of the threaded groove is threaded to one end of the outer surface of the adjusting bolt (106).

8. A building construction formwork with a compressive strength according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a docking groove, and the inner wall of the docking groove is engaged with one end of the outer surface of the plug rod (6).

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