A protective structure for a car door hinge sawing and milling composite machine

CN224615851UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11ANHUI RUILONG MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-12
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

锯铣复合机集锯切与铣削功能于一体,可高效完成复杂形状加工,但加工过程中会产生大量金属碎屑和粉尘

Benefits of technology

一种车门铰链锯铣复合机的防护结构,通过导向块和收集盒配合,可以对金属碎屑进行集中收集,无需停机,提高了生产效率,同时,可以对落在设备上的粉尘进行清理,避免粉尘堆积卡滞机械部件,同时,避免粉尘污染车间环境,保障操作人员的健康。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a protective structure for a sawing and milling composite machine for car door hinges, relating to the field of car door hinge manufacturing technology. It includes a clamping part of the sawing and milling composite machine, with sawing and milling parts at both ends. Collection boxes are located on both sides of the clamping part, and protective components are installed on the collection boxes. These protective components include protective covers fixed to the two collection boxes, with sliding doors slidably mounted on the covers. Two cleaning components are installed inside the protective covers, and two collection components are installed inside the collection boxes. This utility model can centrally collect metal shavings without stopping the machine, improving production efficiency. Simultaneously, it can clean up dust falling on the equipment, preventing dust accumulation and jamming of mechanical parts, and avoiding dust pollution of the workshop environment, thus protecting the health of operators.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive door hinge manufacturing technology, specifically a protective structure for an automotive door hinge sawing and milling composite machine. Background Technology

[0002] As a key automotive component, door hinges require high-precision machining using a saw-milling machine. This machine combines sawing and milling functions, enabling efficient machining of complex shapes, but it generates a large amount of metal shavings and dust during the process.

[0003] If metal scraps and dust are not cleaned up in time, they will scatter onto equipment and workshop floors, causing accumulation of scraps and dust. This may jam mechanical parts, leading to decreased equipment precision or shutdown. The metal particles and dust in the scraps will pollute the workshop environment and endanger the health of operators. Current cleaning methods mostly rely on manual cleaning at regular intervals, while using a dust collection system to collect some of the dust. However, this reliance on operators for regular cleaning requires machine shutdowns for safety, resulting in reduced production efficiency. The dust collection system has weak adsorption capacity for dust falling on the equipment and is prone to clogging pipes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a protective structure for a car door hinge sawing and milling composite machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a protective structure for a car door hinge sawing and milling composite machine, including a clamping part of the sawing and milling composite machine, with sawing and milling parts of the sawing and milling composite machine provided at both ends of the clamping part, and collection boxes provided on both sides of the clamping part of the sawing and milling composite machine. Protective components are provided on the collection boxes, and the protective components include protective covers, which are fixed to the two collection boxes. The clamping part and the sawing and milling parts of the sawing and milling composite machine are both located inside the protective covers. A sliding door is slidably provided on the protective cover, and two cleaning components are provided inside the protective cover. Two collection components are provided inside the collection boxes.

[0006] A guide block is provided between the clamping part and the sawing and milling part of the sawing and milling composite machine. The cross-section of the guide block is triangular.

[0007] With the above structure, the guide block can slide the coolant and metal chips generated during processing into the collection box. The cross-section of the guide block is triangular to facilitate the sliding of metal chips.

[0008] The cleaning assembly includes an adjusting motor, a threaded rod, and two limiting rods. The threaded rod is rotatably mounted inside the protective cover, and both limiting rods are fixed inside the protective cover. The threaded rod is located between the two limiting rods. The adjusting motor is fixed outside the protective cover, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor is connected to the threaded rod. A sliding block is threaded onto the threaded rod and is slidably mounted on the two limiting rods. A stainless steel automatic rotating nozzle is fixed below the sliding block, and a spring hose is connected to the stainless steel automatic rotating nozzle. The spring hose is connected to an air supply device.

[0009] With the above structure, the adjusting motor drives the threaded rod to rotate through the output shaft, the threaded rod drives the sliding block to move, and the sliding block drives the stainless steel automatic rotating nozzle to move. At the same time, the air supply device delivers high-pressure gas into the spring hose, and the spring hose delivers high-pressure gas to the stainless steel automatic rotating nozzle. The stainless steel automatic rotating nozzle rotates and sprays gas to clean the clamping part and the sawing and milling part of the sawing and milling composite machine.

[0010] The collection box has two fixed partitions inside, which divide the inside of the collection box into a collection chamber and two dust removal chambers. The collection box is equipped with two opening and closing doors, which are located in the dust removal chambers.

[0011] With the above structure, the dust collected inside the dust removal chamber can be removed by opening the door, and the collection chamber can collect the metal shavings generated during processing.

[0012] The collection assembly includes a hopper and a fan. The hopper is fixed inside the dust collection chamber, and a cloth bag is fixed below the hopper. Exhaust holes are provided at both ends of the collection box. The fan is fixed inside the dust collection chamber and is located at the exhaust hole.

[0013] With the above structure, the fan draws the air out of the dust collection chamber to form a negative pressure. The air inside the protective cover carries the dust to the hopper, and then enters the filter bag through the hopper. The filter bag filters and collects the dust in the air.

[0014] The collection chamber has two fixed support bars inside, and a collection box is slidably installed inside the collection chamber. The collection box is equipped with a filter screen and is located on the two support bars.

[0015] With the above structure, the guide block slides the metal debris onto the collection box, which then traps the metal debris through a filter. Once the collection box has collected enough metal debris, it can be removed for processing.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: A protective structure for a car door hinge sawing and milling composite machine, through the cooperation of guide blocks and collection boxes, can centrally collect metal shavings without stopping the machine, thus improving production efficiency. At the same time, it can clean up dust that falls on the equipment, preventing dust accumulation from jamming mechanical parts, and also preventing dust from polluting the workshop environment, thus protecting the health of operators. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention in its open state; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Collection box; 2. Exhaust vent; 3. Collection container; 4. Clamping part of the sawing and milling machine; 5. Opening door; 6. Sliding door; 7. Protective cover; 8. Guide block; 9. Adjusting motor; 10. Spring hose; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Sliding block; 13. Stainless steel automatic rotating nozzle; 14. Feed hopper; 15. Fan; 16. Partition plate; 17. Support bar; 18. Cloth bag; 19. Sawing and milling part of the sawing and milling machine; 20. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a protective structure for a car door hinge sawing and milling composite machine, including a clamping part 4 of the sawing and milling composite machine, with sawing and milling parts 19 of the sawing and milling composite machine provided at both ends of the clamping part 4, and collection boxes 1 provided on both sides of the clamping part 4. The collection boxes 1 are provided with protective components, including protective covers 7, which are fixed to the two collection boxes 1. The clamping part 4 and the sawing and milling parts 19 of the sawing and milling composite machine are both located inside the protective covers 7. A sliding door 6 is slidably provided on the protective covers 7. Two cleaning components are provided inside the protective covers 7, and two collection components are provided inside the collection boxes 1.

[0021] A guide block 8 is provided between the clamping part 4 and the sawing and milling part 19 of the sawing and milling combined machine. The cross-section of the guide block 8 is triangular. The guide block 8 can allow the coolant and metal chips generated during processing to slide into the collection box 1. The triangular cross-section of the guide block 8 facilitates the sliding of metal chips.

[0022] The cleaning assembly includes an adjusting motor 9, a threaded rod 11, and two limiting rods 20. The threaded rod 11 is rotatably mounted inside the protective cover 7, and both limiting rods 20 are fixed inside the protective cover 7. The threaded rod 11 is located between the two limiting rods 20. The adjusting motor 9 is fixed outside the protective cover 7, and its output shaft is connected to the threaded rod 11. A sliding block 12 is threaded onto the threaded rod 11, and the sliding block 12 is slidably mounted on the two limiting rods 20. A stainless steel automatic rotating nozzle 13 is fixed below the sliding block 12. A spring hose 10 is connected to 13, and the spring hose 10 is connected to an air supply device. The regulating motor 9 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate through the output shaft. The threaded rod 11 drives the sliding block 12 to move. The sliding block 12 drives the stainless steel automatic rotating nozzle 13 to move. At the same time, the air supply device delivers high-pressure gas into the spring hose 10. The spring hose 10 delivers high-pressure gas to the stainless steel automatic rotating nozzle 13. The stainless steel automatic rotating nozzle 13 rotates and sprays gas to clean the clamping part 4 and the sawing and milling part 19 of the sawing and milling composite machine.

[0023] The inside of the collection box 1 is fixed with two partitions 16, which divide the inside of the collection box 1 into a collection chamber and two dust removal chambers. The collection box 1 is equipped with two opening and closing doors 5, which are located in the dust removal chambers. By opening the opening and closing doors 5, the dust collected inside the dust removal chambers can be taken out. The collection chambers can collect metal shavings generated during processing.

[0024] The collection assembly includes a hopper 14 and a fan 15. The hopper 14 is fixed inside the dust collection chamber, and a filter bag 18 is fixed below the hopper 14. Both ends of the collection box 1 are provided with exhaust holes 2. The fan 15 is fixed inside the dust collection chamber and is located at the exhaust hole 2. The fan 15 draws the air out of the dust collection chamber to form a negative pressure. The air inside the protective cover 7 carries the dust to the hopper 14 and then enters the filter bag 18 through the hopper 14. The filter bag 18 filters and collects the dust in the air.

[0025] The collection chamber has two fixed support bars 17 inside, and a collection box 3 is slidably installed inside the collection chamber. The collection box 3 is equipped with a filter screen and is located on the two support bars 17. The guide block 8 slides the metal debris onto the collection box 3, and the collection box 3 traps the metal debris through the filter screen. When the collection box 3 has collected enough metal debris, it can be pulled out to process the metal debris.

[0026] Working principle: Open the sliding door 6 to fix the part on the clamping part 4 of the sawing and milling compound machine. Close the sliding door 6, and the sawing and milling part 19 of the sawing and milling compound machine processes the part. The metal chips generated during processing fall onto the guide block 8, which slides the metal chips onto the collection box 3. The collection box 3 traps the metal chips through a filter screen. When the collection box 3 has collected enough metal chips, it is pulled out. The metal chips can be processed without stopping the machine, which improves production efficiency. At the same time, the regulating motor 9 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate through the output shaft. The threaded rod 11 drives the sliding block 12 to move, and the sliding block 12 drives the stainless steel automatic rotating nozzle 13 to move. Simultaneously, the air supply device delivers high-pressure gas to the spring hose 1. Inside the dust collection chamber, the spring hose 10 delivers high-pressure gas to the stainless steel automatic rotating nozzle 13. The stainless steel automatic rotating nozzle 13 rotates and sprays gas to clean the clamping part 4 and the sawing and milling part 19 of the sawing and milling composite machine. The fan 15 draws air out of the dust collection chamber, creating a negative pressure. The air inside the protective cover 7 carries dust to the discharge hopper 14, and then enters the filter bag 18 through the discharge hopper 14. The filter bag 18 filters and collects the dust in the air. By opening the opening and closing door 5, the dust collected by the filter bag 18 inside the dust collection chamber can be taken out, and the dust that has fallen on the equipment can be cleaned to prevent dust accumulation and jamming of mechanical parts. At the same time, it can prevent dust from polluting the workshop environment and protect the health of the operators.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A protective structure for a car door hinge sawing and milling composite machine, comprising a clamping part (4) of the sawing and milling composite machine, wherein both ends of the clamping part (4) of the sawing and milling composite machine are provided with sawing and milling parts (19) of the sawing and milling composite machine, and both sides of the clamping part (4) of the sawing and milling composite machine are provided with collection boxes (1), and protective components are provided on the collection boxes (1), characterized in that: The protective components include a protective cover (7), which is fixed on two collection boxes (1). The clamping part (4) of the sawing and milling machine and the sawing and milling part (19) of the sawing and milling machine are both located inside the protective cover (7). A sliding door (6) is slidably provided on the protective cover (7). Two cleaning components are provided inside the protective cover (7), and two collection components are provided inside the collection box (1).

2. The protective structure of a car door hinge sawing and milling composite machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide block (8) is provided between the clamping part (4) and the sawing and milling part (19) of the sawing and milling composite machine. The cross-section of the guide block (8) is triangular.

3. The protective structure of a car door hinge sawing and milling composite machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes an adjusting motor (9), a threaded rod (11), and two limiting rods (20). The threaded rod (11) is rotatably disposed inside the protective cover (7). The two limiting rods (20) are both fixed inside the protective cover (7). The threaded rod (11) is located between the two limiting rods (20). The adjusting motor (9) is fixed outside the protective cover (7). The output shaft of the adjusting motor (9) is connected to the threaded rod (11). A sliding block (12) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (11). The sliding block (12) is slidably disposed on the two limiting rods (20). A stainless steel automatic rotating nozzle (13) is fixed below the sliding block (12). A spring hose (10) is connected to the stainless steel automatic rotating nozzle (13). The spring hose (10) is connected to the air supply device.

4. The protective structure of a car door hinge sawing and milling composite machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (1) has two fixed partitions (16) inside, which divide the inside of the collection box (1) into a collection chamber and two dust removal chambers. The collection box (1) is provided with two opening and closing doors (5), which are located in the dust removal chamber.

5. The protective structure of a car door hinge sawing and milling composite machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collection assembly includes a hopper (14) and a fan (15). The hopper (14) is fixed inside the dust collection chamber. A cloth bag (18) is fixed below the hopper (14). Both ends of the collection box (1) are provided with exhaust holes (2). The fan (15) is fixed inside the dust collection chamber and is located at the exhaust hole (2).

6. The protective structure of a car door hinge sawing and milling composite machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collection chamber has two fixed support bars (17) inside, and a collection box (3) is slidably arranged inside the collection chamber. A filter screen is arranged inside the collection box (3), and the collection box (3) is located on the two support bars (17).