An AGV vehicle charging control mechanism

CN224617465UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11ANHUI PORT GROUP HEFEI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种AGV车充电控制机构,解决了在停止充电时不方便对充电刷进行防护,使得充电刷容易受到碰撞导致损坏的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型所公开的技术方案中,利用主动锥轮和从动锥轮进行驱动、利用圆柱齿轮进行翻转、利用防护板和防护块进行遮挡,实现自动防护和自动打开的功能,最终解决了受到碰撞后容易导致的损坏情况,有效的提高了使用时的安全性。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of AGV vehicle technology and solves the problem that it is inconvenient to protect the charging brush when charging is stopped, making the charging brush susceptible to damage from collisions. Specifically, it is an AGV vehicle charging control mechanism, including a charging pile. A drive motor is connected to the bottom of the charging pile. The output shaft of the drive motor is connected to a drive shaft. One end of the drive shaft is connected to a driving conical wheel. Two driven conical wheels are connected to the surface of the driving conical wheel. A lead screw is connected to the side of the two driven conical wheels that are far apart from each other. A support rod is connected to the surface of the lead screw. A support shaft is connected to the top of the support rod. A protective plate is connected to the surface of the support shaft. A protective block that cooperates with the charging brush on the surface of the charging pile is connected to the inner surface of the protective plate. A slider and a cylindrical gear are connected to the top of the protective plate through the support shaft. A fixing rod is connected to the inner wall of the slider.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of AGV vehicle technology, specifically to an AGV vehicle charging control mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] An AGV automatic charging mechanism disclosed in authorization announcement number CN216443473U includes an automatic charger and an AGV charging structure installed on the AGV vehicle. The AGV charging structure includes a battery, an AGV main controller, a first contactor, a power receiving board, and a transmitting end photoelectric switch. The automatic charger includes a charging brush block, a receiving end photoelectric switch, a charging module, a charger controller, and a second contactor. The power receiving board and the charging brush block are correspondingly and cooperate with each other. The AGV vehicle is charged by connecting the power receiving board and the charging brush block.

[0003] The AGV main controller controls the opening and closing of the transmitting end photoelectric switch to send a charging signal to the automatic charger; the charger controller detects the communication signal of the receiving end photoelectric switch and controls the charging operation of the charging module.

[0004] The technical solution in the prior art eliminates the need for communication between the charger and the control system, making the control system simpler and more reliable. However, it is inconvenient to protect the charging brush when charging stops, making the charging brush susceptible to damage from impacts. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an AGV vehicle charging control mechanism that solves the problem of inconvenience in protecting the charging brush when charging stops, making the charging brush susceptible to damage from impacts.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an AGV vehicle charging control mechanism, including a charging pile, a drive motor connected to the bottom of the charging pile, a drive shaft connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, an active cone wheel connected to one end of the drive shaft, two driven cone wheels connected to the surface of the active cone wheel, and a lead screw connected to the side of the two driven cone wheels that are far apart from each other;

[0007] A support rod is connected to the surface of the lead screw, a support shaft is connected to the top of the support rod, a protective plate is connected to the surface of the support shaft, a protective block that mates with the charging brush on the surface of the charging pile is connected to the inner surface of the protective plate, a slider and a cylindrical gear are connected to the top of the support shaft through the protective plate, a fixing rod is connected to the inner wall of the slider, and a support block is connected to one end of the fixing rod that is far apart from each other.

[0008] In one specific embodiment, the surface of the charging pile is connected to a support frame on the outside of the cylindrical gear, and the inner wall of the support frame is provided with two equally spaced tooth blocks, which cooperate with the cylindrical gear.

[0009] In one specific embodiment, a gap is provided between the two segments of the toothed blocks, and the gap is greater than the gap between the two cylindrical gears.

[0010] In one specific embodiment, the fixing rod has a smooth surface, and the slider is slidably connected to the fixing rod.

[0011] In one specific embodiment, the support frame is distributed in a "C" shape, and the inner walls at both ends of the support frame are spaced apart from the two side surfaces of the charging pile.

[0012] In one specific embodiment, the threads on the outer walls of the two lead screws are distributed in the same direction, and the support rod is threadedly connected to the lead screws through a nut provided on the inner wall.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an AGV vehicle charging control mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The technical solution disclosed in this utility model utilizes an active cone wheel and a driven cone wheel for driving, a cylindrical gear for flipping, and a protective plate and a protective block for shielding, thereby achieving automatic protection and automatic opening functions. Ultimately, it solves the problem of damage easily caused by collisions and effectively improves safety during use.

[0015] The protective plate and block designed in this invention effectively shield the charging brush, thus protecting it when charging stops. This effectively solves the problem of damage to the charging brush caused by collisions with external objects. The protective plate is slidable by a lead screw and flipped by a cylindrical gear, automatically opening the charging brush and improving operational convenience. After flipping, the protective plate can be used for clamping and positioning during AGV charging, improving the stability of AGV charging and solving the problem of disconnection caused by shaking during AGV charging. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention viewed from below;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view of the protective plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure from the rear.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Charging pile; 2. Drive motor; 3. Drive shaft; 4. Driving cone wheel; 5. Driven cone wheel; 6. Lead screw; 7. Support rod; 8. Support shaft; 9. Protective plate; 10. Slider; 11. Fixed rod; 12. Support block; 13. Cylindrical gear; 14. Support frame; 15. Gear block; 16. Protective block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following will describe in detail the implementation of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that the implementation process of how this application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0023] Figures 1-4 In one embodiment of this utility model, an AGV vehicle charging control mechanism includes a charging pile 1, a drive motor 2 connected to the bottom of the charging pile 1, a drive shaft 3 connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 2, an active cone wheel 4 connected to one end of the drive shaft 3, two driven cone wheels 5 connected to the surface of the active cone wheel 4, and a lead screw 6 connected to the side of the two driven cone wheels 5 that are far apart from each other.

[0024] The specific problem addressed by this embodiment is to solve the issue of inconvenience in protecting the charging brush when charging is stopped, making the charging brush susceptible to damage from impacts. This invention utilizes an active conical wheel 4 and a driven conical wheel 5 for driving, a cylindrical gear 13 for rotation, and a protective plate 9 and a protective block 16 for shielding, achieving automatic protection and automatic opening functions. Ultimately, this solves the problem of damage easily caused by impacts and effectively improves safety during use.

[0025] A support rod 7 is connected to the surface of the lead screw 6, a support shaft 8 is connected to the top of the support rod 7, a protective plate 9 is connected to the surface of the support shaft 8, a protective block 16 that cooperates with the charging brush on the surface of the charging pile 1 is connected to the inner surface of the protective plate 9, a slider 10 and a cylindrical gear 13 are connected to the top of the support shaft 8 through the protective plate 9, a fixing rod 11 is connected to the inner wall of the slider 10, and a support block 12 is connected to one end of the fixing rod 11 that is far apart from each other. In this specific embodiment, a support frame 14 is connected to the surface of the charging pile 1 outside the cylindrical gear 13, and two equally spaced tooth blocks 15 are provided on the inner wall of the support frame 14, which cooperate with the cylindrical gear 13. The protective plate 9 and protective block 16 provided by this utility model can effectively shield the charging brush, thereby protecting the charging brush when charging stops. This effectively solves the problem of the charging brush being damaged by collisions with external objects. Furthermore, the protective plate 9 is driven to slide by the lead screw 6 and rotated by the cylindrical gear 13, which automatically opens the charging brush, improving the convenience of operation. After being rotated, the protective plate 9 can be used for clamping and positioning during the charging process of the AGV vehicle, improving the stability of the AGV vehicle charging and solving the problem of disconnection caused by shaking during the charging of the AGV vehicle.

[0026] In this specific embodiment, a gap is provided between the tooth blocks 15, and the gap is greater than the gap between the two cylindrical gears 13;

[0027] By setting the spacing to be greater than the spacing between the two cylindrical gears 13, the cylindrical gears 13 will not rotate during the initial sliding, so that the protective plate 9 can move the protective block 16 away from the charging brush before the flipping function is realized.

[0028] In this specific embodiment, the fixing rod 11 has a smooth surface, and the slider 10 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 11;

[0029] By using a smooth surface, the fixing rod 11 can effectively guide the sliding of the slider 10.

[0030] In this specific embodiment, the support frame 14 is distributed in a "C" shape, and the inner walls of both ends of the support frame 14 are provided with a distance from the two side surfaces of the charging pile 1.

[0031] The support frame 14 has a distance between its inner walls at both ends and the two side surfaces of the charging pile 1, allowing the protective plate 9 to slide to the outermost sides of the charging pile 1 while still ensuring the flipping operation.

[0032] In this specific embodiment, the threads on the outer walls of the two lead screws 6 are distributed in the same direction, and the support rod 7 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 6 through a nut provided on the inner wall;

[0033] The threads on the outer walls of the two lead screws 6 are distributed in the same direction, so that when the driving cone wheel 4 drives the two driven cone wheels 5 to rotate in opposite directions, the lead screws 6 with the same thread drive the support rods 7 to slide in opposite directions or in opposite directions.

[0034] Working principle: The drive motor 2 drives the drive shaft 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the active cone wheel 4 to rotate. The active cone wheel 4 drives the two driven cone wheels 5 to rotate in opposite directions. The two driven cone wheels 5 drive the support rod 7 to slide in opposite directions via the lead screw 6. The support rod 7 drives the protective plate 9 to slide in opposite directions via the support shaft 8. The protective plate 9 drives the protective block 16 to release the protection of the charging brush. After the protective plate 9 slides a certain distance, the cylindrical gear 13 will contact the tooth block 15. The cylindrical gear 13 will slide and rotate at the same time, thereby driving the protective plate 9 to flip through the support shaft 8. When the two protective plates 9 are flipped to 90°, they will be parallel to each other, which can clamp and position the AGV vehicle during charging, thereby improving the stability of the AGV vehicle during charging.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An AGV vehicle charging control mechanism, comprising a charging pile (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the charging pile (1) is connected to a drive motor (2), the output shaft of the drive motor (2) is connected to a drive shaft (3), one end of the drive shaft (3) is connected to an active cone wheel (4), the surface of the active cone wheel (4) is connected to two driven cone wheels (5), and the two driven cone wheels (5) are connected to a lead screw (6) on the side away from each other. The surface of the lead screw (6) is connected to a support rod (7), the top of the support rod (7) is connected to a support shaft (8), the surface of the support shaft (8) is connected to a protective plate (9), the inner surface of the protective plate (9) is connected to a protective block (16) that cooperates with the charging brush on the surface of the charging pile (1), the support shaft (8) passes through the top of the protective plate (9) and is connected to a slider (10) and a cylindrical gear (13), the inner wall of the slider (10) is connected to a fixing rod (11), and the ends of the fixing rods (11) that are far apart from each other are connected to a support block (12).

2. The AGV vehicle charging control mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the charging pile (1) is connected to a support frame (14) on the outside of the cylindrical gear (13). The inner wall of the support frame (14) is provided with two equally spaced tooth blocks (15), which cooperate with the cylindrical gear (13).

3. The AGV vehicle charging control mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gap is provided between the two tooth blocks (15), and the gap is greater than the gap between the two cylindrical gears (13).

4. The AGV vehicle charging control mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed rod (11) has a smooth surface, and the slider (10) is slidably connected to the fixed rod (11).

5. The AGV vehicle charging control mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (14) is distributed in a "C" shape, and the inner walls at both ends of the support frame (14) are spaced apart from the two sides of the charging pile (1).

6. The AGV vehicle charging control mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threads on the outer walls of the two lead screws (6) are distributed in the same direction, and the support rod (7) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (6) through a nut provided on the inner wall.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • AGV automatic charging mechanism

    CN216443473U