A grain fermentation cooling device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术公开号为CN222064457U公开了一种高温堆积粮醅的翻堆打散及降温装置,包括:升降架,升降架的底部固定安装有移动轮,升降架的顶部固定连接有降温仓,降温仓的顶部设置有密封板,降温仓的内部固定安装有多个风扇,降温仓的一侧固定连接有排料口,降温仓的一侧固定连接有支撑架,升降架通过移动轮移动到合适的位置后,通过搅拌电机配合搅拌件、输送电机、输送辊、链板和风扇,对高温堆积粮醅的翻堆、降温及打散等操作,但是在风扇鼓风过程中,容易造成部分粮醅及大曲粉扬撒,不仅影响现场清洁,污染环境,还会造成原料浪费,增加生产成本
[0015] This utility model discloses the following technical effects: This utility model discloses a grain mash cooling device, which forms a narrow gap between the fixed block and the conveyor belt, scrapes the grain mash into a thin layer and conveys it backward, and uses square-shaped turning blades to disperse and turn the grain mash. At the same time, the grain mash on the conveyor belt is uniformly cooled through cooling pipes to ensure uniform cooling. The contact and scraping between the conveyor belt and the turning blades reduce the residue of raw materials on the conveyor belt. The first baffle and the second baffle are set to keep all the grain mash on the conveyor belt, effectively avoiding waste of raw materials.
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Figure CN224618800U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of liquor production technology, and in particular to a grain mash cooling device. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of brewing baijiu, temperature control of grain mash is crucial. High-temperature stacking of grain mash is an important brewing process for baijiu with aromas such as soy sauce and sesame. The stacking process can capture and enrich microorganisms in the brewing environment, forming a unique and rich microbial community, which in turn produces a variety of enzymes and flavor precursors. The high-temperature stacking process can form and accumulate special aroma components through Maillard reaction or microbial metabolism, thus forming the aroma characteristics of "soy sauce" and "sesame" in the liquor. Depending on the process requirements such as different stacking temperatures and times, the stacked grain mash needs to be turned, broken up, and cooled.
[0003] The prior art disclosure number CN222064457U discloses a device for turning, dispersing, and cooling high-temperature stacked grain mash, including: a lifting frame, with casters fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting frame, a cooling chamber fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame, a sealing plate installed on the top of the cooling chamber, multiple fans fixedly installed inside the cooling chamber, a discharge port fixedly connected to one side of the cooling chamber, and a support frame fixedly connected to one side of the cooling chamber. After the lifting frame is moved to a suitable position by the casters, the device performs operations such as turning, cooling, and dispersing the high-temperature stacked grain mash by means of a stirring motor, a stirring component, a conveying motor, a conveying roller, a chain plate, and fans. However, during the fan blowing process, some grain mash and Daqu powder are easily scattered, which not only affects the cleanliness of the site and pollutes the environment, but also wastes raw materials and increases production costs.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a grain mash cooling device that can ensure uniform cooling of the grain mash and avoid waste of raw materials. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a grain fermentation cooling device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A grain fermentation cooling device includes a conveying assembly, which includes a conveyor belt, a conveyor motor, a conveyor shaft, a conveyor roller, a rotating shaft, and a rotating roller. The conveyor roller is fixedly connected to the conveyor shaft, and the rotating roller is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The conveyor belt is wound around the conveyor roller and the rotating roller. A material equalization assembly and a plurality of turning assemblies are arranged sequentially above the conveyor belt along the conveying direction. A support assembly is provided, wherein the conveying motor is fixed to one end of the support assembly, the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying shaft, the other end of the conveying shaft passes through the support assembly, the conveying shaft is rotatably connected to the support assembly, and both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the support assembly. The material equalization assembly includes a support frame and a fixing block. The support frame is fixed to one end of the support assembly near the conveyor roller. The top of the fixing block has a fixing groove, and the top of the support frame passes through the fixing groove. The support frame is fixedly connected to the fixing block, and there is a gap between the bottom of the fixing block and the conveyor belt. A cooling component, comprising a cooling pipe, which is coiled and fixed to the support component in a serpentine manner.
[0007] Furthermore, the support assembly includes support legs and a support plate. The support legs are fixed at the four corners of the bottom end of the support plate. A first baffle and a second baffle are provided on both sides of the support plate, and the support plate passes through the first baffle and the second baffle. The support plate is located in the middle of the conveyor belt. The conveyor motor is fixed at one end of the outer side of the first baffle. The other end of the conveyor shaft passes through the first baffle and is rotatably connected to the second baffle. The conveyor shaft is rotatably connected to the first baffle. The two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the other ends of the first baffle and the second baffle, respectively.
[0008] Furthermore, the support frame includes vertical support rods and horizontal support rods. The bottom ends of the two vertical support rods are fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate. The horizontal support rod is fixed between the two vertical support rods. The horizontal support rod passes through the fixing groove and is welded to the fixing block. The two sides of the fixing block are in contact with the first baffle and the second baffle, respectively.
[0009] Furthermore, the vertical support rod includes a first vertical rod and a second vertical rod. The first vertical rod has a first through hole at its bottom, and the second vertical rod has multiple second through holes at its top. The bottom of the first vertical rod is inserted into the top of the second vertical rod, and the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are fixed by bolts passing through the first through holes and the second through holes and being connected to nuts.
[0010] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is made of metal.
[0011] Furthermore, the height of the gap is 1 to 3 cm.
[0012] Furthermore, the flipping assembly includes a flipping motor, a flipping shaft, and flipping blades. The flipping motor is fixed to the outside of the first baffle. The output end of the flipping motor is fixedly connected to one end of the flipping shaft. The other end of the flipping shaft passes through the first baffle and is rotatably connected to the second baffle. The flipping shaft is rotatably connected to the first baffle. Multiple flipping blades are evenly distributed on the flipping shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, the tumbling blade is square-shaped, with its two sides contacting the first baffle and the second baffle respectively, and the side of the tumbling blade away from the tumbling shaft contacting the top of the conveyor belt.
[0014] Furthermore, one end of the cooling pipe is a water inlet and the other end is a water outlet. Both the water inlet and the water outlet are connected to an external water source. The cooling pipe is coiled and fixed to the support plate in a serpentine manner.
[0015] This utility model discloses the following technical effects: This utility model discloses a grain mash cooling device, which forms a narrow gap between the fixed block and the conveyor belt, scrapes the grain mash into a thin layer and conveys it backward, and uses square-shaped turning blades to disperse and turn the grain mash. At the same time, the grain mash on the conveyor belt is uniformly cooled through cooling pipes to ensure uniform cooling. The contact and scraping between the conveyor belt and the turning blades reduce the residue of raw materials on the conveyor belt. The first baffle and the second baffle are set to keep all the grain mash on the conveyor belt, effectively avoiding waste of raw materials. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 : Front view of a grain fermentation cooling device of this utility model; Figure 2 Top view of a grain fermentation cooling device according to this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Sectional view of AA; Figure 4 : Schematic diagram of the cooling pipe structure of this utility model; Specifically, 1. Support leg; 2. Support plate; 3. First baffle; 4. Second baffle; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Conveyor motor; 7. Conveyor shaft; 8. Conveyor roller; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Rotating roller; 11. Vertical support rod; 12. Horizontal support rod; 13. First fixing plate; 14. Fixing block; 15. Fixing groove; 16. Gap; 17. Tilting motor; 18. Tilting shaft; 19. Tilting blade; 20. Cooling pipe; 21. Water inlet; 22. Water outlet; 23. Second fixing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] The specific implementation method is as follows: like Figures 1-4 As shown; This utility model discloses a grain mash cooling device, including a conveying component, a supporting component and a cooling component. The conveying component includes a conveyor belt 5, a conveying motor 6, a conveying shaft 7, a conveying roller 8, a rotating shaft 9 and a rotating roller 10. The conveying roller 8 is fixedly connected to the conveying shaft 7, and the rotating roller 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9. The conveyor belt 5 is wound around the conveying roller 8 and the rotating roller 10. Along the conveying direction, a material equalization component and a plurality of turning components are arranged sequentially above the conveyor belt 5. The conveyor motor 6 is fixed to one end of the support assembly. The output end of the conveyor motor 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor shaft 7. The other end of the conveyor shaft 7 passes through the support assembly. The conveyor shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the support assembly. Both ends of the rotating shaft 9 are rotatably connected to the support assembly. The material distribution assembly includes a support frame and a fixing block 14. The support frame is fixed to one end of the support assembly near the conveyor roller 8. The top of the fixing block 14 has a fixing groove 15. The top of the support frame passes through the fixing groove 15. The support frame is fixedly connected to the fixing block 14. There is a gap 16 between the bottom of the fixing block 14 and the conveyor belt 5. The cooling component includes a cooling pipe 20, which is coiled and fixed to the support component in a serpentine manner.
[0021] This invention uses a conveyor motor 6 to drive a conveyor shaft 7, which in turn drives a conveyor roller 8 to rotate, and a conveyor belt 5 to rotate, thus achieving stable movement of the grain mash. Upon reaching the conveyor belt 5, the grain mash first passes through the gap 16 between the fixing block 14 and the conveyor belt 5, scraping the mash into a thin, uniform layer. This prevents uneven thickness from affecting the cooling effect. Then, multiple turning components turn the thin layer of mash, facilitating downward contact of the upper layer with the conveyor belt 5 and closer proximity to the cooling pipe 20 for easier cooling and uniform cooling of the mash. The turning process also disperses the mash, making the temperature distribution more even. By coiling the cooling pipe 20 in a serpentine pattern around the support components, the cooling area is increased, achieving efficient cooling and improving cooling efficiency.
[0022] In this embodiment, to prevent the mash from accumulating at the fixed block 14, the length of the conveyor belt 5 in front of the fixed block 14 is increased to control the amount of mash falling.
[0023] In this embodiment, the support assembly includes support legs 1 and support plate 2. Support legs 1 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom end of the support plate 2. A first baffle 3 and a second baffle 4 are provided on both sides of the support plate 2, and the support plate 2 passes through the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 4. The support plate 2 is located in the middle of the conveyor belt 5. The conveyor motor 6 is fixed at one end outside the first baffle 3. The other end of the conveyor shaft 7 passes through the first baffle 3 and is rotatably connected to the second baffle 4. The conveyor shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the first baffle 3. The two ends of the rotating shaft 9 are rotatably connected to the other ends of the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 4, respectively.
[0024] In this embodiment, a first fixing plate 13 and a plurality of second fixing plates 23 are welded to the outside of the first baffle 3, the conveying motor 6 is placed at the top of the first fixing plate 13, and the flipping motor 17 is placed at the top of the second fixing plate 23.
[0025] The support leg 1 of this utility model provides a stable support foundation for the entire device, ensuring that the device is not easily shaken during operation. The first baffle 3 and the second baffle 4 on both sides of the support plate 2 provide stable installation support for the conveying shaft 7 and the rotating shaft 9. The conveying shaft 7 and the rotating shaft 9 are rotatably connected to the baffles, ensuring the smooth rotation of the conveying roller 8 and the rotating roller 10, thereby enabling the conveyor belt 5 to operate stably and providing a guarantee for the stable conveying of grain mash.
[0026] In this embodiment, the support frame includes vertical support rods 11 and horizontal support rods 12. The bottom ends of the two vertical support rods 11 are fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate 2. A horizontal support rod 12 is fixed between the two vertical support rods 11. The horizontal support rod 12 passes through the fixing groove 15 and is welded to the fixing block 14. The two sides of the fixing block 14 are in contact with the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 4, respectively.
[0027] The vertical support rod 11 and the horizontal support rod 12 of this utility model realize the fixed support of the fixed block 14; the two sides of the fixed block 14 are in contact with the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 4 respectively. The baffles form a horizontal limit on the fixed block 14, preventing the fixed block 14 from shifting laterally when the grain mash is impacted or the device vibrates, and at the same time preventing the grain mash from moving backward from both sides of the fixed block 14.
[0028] In this embodiment, the vertical support rod 11 includes a first vertical rod and a second vertical rod. The bottom of the first vertical rod has a first through hole, and the top of the second vertical rod has multiple second through holes. The bottom of the first vertical rod is inserted into the top of the second vertical rod. After selecting the gap height between the fixing block 14 and the conveyor belt 5, the bolt is passed from one side of the first vertical rod through the first through hole and the second through hole to the other side of the first vertical rod. The nut is tightened with the bolt on the other side of the first vertical rod to fix the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod.
[0029] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 5 is made of metal; specifically, 304 stainless steel is selected. Metal has good thermal conductivity, which can effectively realize the hot and cold exchange between the grain mash and the liquid in the cooling pipe 20, thereby achieving rapid cooling of the grain mash and improving the cooling rate. The conveyor belt is a continuous strip structure composed of multiple steel plates.
[0030] In this embodiment, the height of the gap 16 is 2cm; setting the height of 2cm effectively limits the height of the mash, so that the pile of mash becomes a mash layer of uniform thickness for backward transport.
[0031] In this embodiment, the flipping assembly includes a flipping motor 17, a flipping shaft 18, and flipping blades 19. The flipping motor 17 is fixed to the outside of the first baffle 3. The output end of the flipping motor 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the flipping shaft 18. The other end of the flipping shaft 18 passes through the first baffle 3 and is rotatably connected to the second baffle 4. The flipping shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the first baffle 3. A plurality of flipping blades 19 are evenly distributed on the flipping shaft 18.
[0032] The flipping blade 19 of this invention rotates synchronously with the flipping shaft 18, which fully flips the grain mash on the conveyor belt 5, so that the low-temperature grain mash that was originally at the bottom and has been cooled by contact with the conveyor belt 5 is flipped to the upper layer, and the grain mash that has not been cooled enough in the upper layer is moved to the lower layer to contact the conveyor belt 5, which greatly improves the uniformity of contact between the grain mash and the cooling environment.
[0033] In this embodiment, the flipping blade 19 is square in shape, and the two sides of the flipping blade 19 are in contact with the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 4 respectively. The side of the flipping blade 19 away from the flipping shaft 18 is in contact with the top of the conveyor belt 5.
[0034] Compared to ordinary flat blades, the square-shaped blades of this invention have a larger contact area for turning and can more comprehensively turn the grain mash when rotating, which can more effectively break up local agglomeration of the grain mash and allow the grain mash to be fully mixed under the pushing and stirring of the blades.
[0035] In this embodiment, one end of the cooling pipe 20 is an inlet 21 and the other end is an outlet 22. Both the inlet 21 and the outlet 22 are connected to an external water source. The cooling pipe 20 is coiled and fixed to the support plate 2. The cooling pipe 20 is a hollow glass tube. The external water source is a water tank. A compression refrigeration unit is installed in the water tank. Its evaporator is fixed to the inner wall of the water tank through a heat-conducting bracket. The condenser and compressor are installed outside the water tank. Heat exchange is achieved through the circulation of refrigerant to cool the water in the water tank. When the water is pumped from the inlet 21 into the cooling pipe 20 and then out of the outlet 22 back into the water tank, the flowing and circulating water can continuously carry away heat.
[0036] In practical use, the grain mash cooling device of this utility model starts the conveyor motor 6, which drives the conveyor roller 8 to rotate, and drives the conveyor belt 5 to stably convey the grain mash under the limit of the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 4. First, the grain mash is placed on the conveyor belt 5 from the end near the conveyor motor 6. After passing through the gap 16 between the fixing block 14 and the conveyor belt 5, it becomes a uniform thin layer. Then it enters the turning area. The turning motor 17 drives the square turning blades 19 to rotate, turning the grain mash. The low-temperature grain mash that was originally at the bottom and has been cooled by contact with the conveyor belt 5 is turned to the upper layer. The grain mash that has not been sufficiently cooled in the upper layer moves to the lower layer to contact the conveyor belt 5. At the same time, the serpentine cooling pipe 20 continuously cools through the external water source. The metal conveyor belt 5 conducts the low temperature to the grain mash, and efficient and uniform cooling is completed in the continuous movement of the grain mash.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0039] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A grain fermentation cooling device, characterized in that: include: The conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt, a conveyor motor, a conveyor shaft, a conveyor roller, a rotating shaft, and a rotating roller. The conveyor roller is fixedly connected to the conveyor shaft, and the rotating roller is fixed to the rotating shaft. The conveyor belt is wound around the conveyor roller and the rotating roller. A material leveling component and a plurality of turning components are sequentially arranged above the conveyor belt along the conveying direction. A support assembly is provided, wherein the conveying motor is fixed to one end of the support assembly, the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying shaft, the other end of the conveying shaft passes through the support assembly, the conveying shaft is rotatably connected to the support assembly, and both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the support assembly. The material equalization assembly includes a support frame and a fixing block. The support frame is fixed to one end of the support assembly near the conveyor roller. The top of the fixing block has a fixing groove, and the top of the support frame passes through the fixing groove. The support frame is fixedly connected to the fixing block, and there is a gap between the bottom of the fixing block and the conveyor belt. A cooling component, comprising a cooling pipe, which is coiled and fixed to the support component in a serpentine manner.
2. The grain fermentation cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes support legs and a support plate. The support legs are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the support plate. A first baffle and a second baffle are provided on both sides of the support plate, and the support plate passes through the first baffle and the second baffle. The support plate is located in the middle of the conveyor belt. The conveyor motor is fixed at one end of the outer side of the first baffle. The other end of the conveyor shaft passes through the first baffle and is rotatably connected to the second baffle. The conveyor shaft is rotatably connected to the first baffle. The two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the other ends of the first baffle and the second baffle, respectively.
3. The grain fermentation cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame includes vertical support rods and horizontal support rods. The bottom ends of the two vertical support rods are fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate. The horizontal support rod is fixed between the two vertical support rods. The horizontal support rod passes through the fixing groove and is welded to the fixing block. The two sides of the fixing block are in contact with the first baffle and the second baffle, respectively.
4. The grain fermentation cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical support rod includes a first vertical rod and a second vertical rod. The first vertical rod has a first through hole at its bottom and the second vertical rod has multiple second through holes at its top. The bottom of the first vertical rod is inserted into the top of the second vertical rod. The first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are fixed by bolts passing through the first and second through holes and being connected to nuts.
5. The grain fermentation cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt is made of metal.
6. The grain fermentation cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the gap is 1 to 3 cm.
7. A grain fermentation cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flipping assembly includes a flipping motor, a flipping shaft, and flipping blades. The flipping motor is fixed to the outside of the first baffle. The output end of the flipping motor is fixedly connected to one end of the flipping shaft. The other end of the flipping shaft passes through the first baffle and is rotatably connected to the second baffle. The flipping shaft is rotatably connected to the first baffle. Multiple flipping blades are evenly distributed on the flipping shaft.
8. A grain fermentation cooling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tumbling blade is square in shape, with its two sides contacting the first baffle and the second baffle respectively, and the side of the tumbling blade away from the tumbling shaft contacting the top of the conveyor belt.
9. A grain fermentation cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling pipe has an inlet at one end and an outlet at the other end, both of which are connected to an external water source. The cooling pipe is coiled and fixed to the support plate in a serpentine manner.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Auxiliary device for candle production
CN222064457U