Large mine belt winding device driven by column pulling winch
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]由于旧皮带杂乱的堆放,不但极大的占用了堆放场地,而且旧皮带之间相互缠绕,不便于后续的转运和再利用
[0015]1.本实用新型所述的一种利用回柱绞车驱动的矿用大型卷带装置,通过设置底架、三角支架、连接转轴、转杆和驱动机构;将切断后的旧皮带端部固定卷绕到转杆上,启动驱动电机,带动蜗杆转动,带动涡轮和二号传动杆旋转,经过皮带传动,带动三号传动杆转动,带动二号齿轮旋转,带动一号齿轮和一号传动杆旋转,进而带动连接转轴旋转,带动转杆转动,将切断的旧皮带卷绕到转杆上;当旧皮带完成卷绕到转杆上后,将转杆从两个连接转轴之间取下,并利用吊车或叉车将成卷的旧皮带搬运到堆场中进行整齐的堆放;从而不但便于回收废旧皮带,而且极大的降低了占用堆放场地的空间,并且,整齐的摆放,有利于后期的回收利用。
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Figure CN224619208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tape winding device technology, specifically a large-scale mining tape winding device driven by a return winch. Background Technology
[0002] After a certain period of use, the belts of coal mine belt conveyors may become unusable due to scratches, wear, or pulling. In such cases, the belts need to be replaced to ensure production continuity and safety.
[0003] When replacing the old belt of a belt conveyor, firstly, release the tension roller top screw and pull the tension trolley to the maximum position to completely loosen the old belt; then, cut the old belt into sections and use a winch to pull the cut old belt out; finally, collect the old belt and pile it on the ground storage area.
[0004] The haphazard stacking of old belts not only took up a lot of storage space, but also caused the old belts to become tangled together, making it difficult to transport and reuse them.
[0005] Therefore, a large-scale mining conveyor belt reel device driven by a return winch is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The large mining winding device driven by the return column winch of this utility model includes a base frame; triangular brackets are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the base frame; a connecting shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the triangular bracket; a rotating rod is installed between the two connecting shafts; and a driving mechanism for driving the connecting shaft to rotate is provided on the top of one side of the base frame.
[0008] Preferably, a crossbeam is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base frame at the end away from the triangular bracket; corner plates are bolted to both ends of the top surface of the crossbeam; and a guide roller is rotatably installed between the two corner plates.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting shaft has a slot at one end near the rotating rod; both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to a locking plate that mates with the slot; the locking plate has a through groove at a position corresponding to the slot; and a fixing pin is inserted into the through groove.
[0010] Preferably, the outer edge of the end of the connecting shaft away from the rotating rod is provided with multiple stepped holes; the middle part of the end of the connecting shaft away from the rotating rod is provided with multiple grooves and multiple protrusions; the grooves and protrusions are alternately arranged, and the shape and structure of the grooves and protrusions match.
[0011] Preferably, a sleeve is slidably installed on the outer ring of the rotating rod; a fixing groove is provided on both sides of the sleeve; and a pressure strip for pressing down and fixing the old belt is bolted inside the fixing groove.
[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base frame; the middle part of the support plate is aligned with the rotating rod; trapezoidal support platforms are slidably installed at both ends of the top surface of the support plate; a bidirectional screw is rotatably installed at the middle of the top surface of the support plate, and the end of the bidirectional screw rotatably penetrates the outer wall of the base frame; the two ends of the bidirectional screw are threadedly engaged with the trapezoidal support platforms on both sides.
[0013] Preferably, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal support is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped guide grooves evenly distributed; a horizontal guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped guide groove.
[0014] The advantages of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. The present invention discloses a large-scale mining belt winding device driven by a winch, comprising a base frame, a triangular support, a connecting shaft, a rotating rod, and a drive mechanism. The cut end of the old belt is fixedly wound onto the rotating rod. The drive motor is started, driving the worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives the worm and the second transmission rod to rotate. Through belt transmission, the third transmission rod rotates, which in turn drives the second gear to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear and the first transmission rod to rotate. This, in turn, drives the connecting shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod to rotate, winding the cut old belt onto the rotating rod. Once the old belt is wound onto the rotating rod, the rotating rod is removed from between the two connecting shafts, and the rolled old belt is transported to a storage yard using a crane or forklift for neat stacking. This not only facilitates the recycling of waste belts but also greatly reduces the space occupied in the storage area. Furthermore, the neat stacking facilitates subsequent recycling.
[0016] 2. The large-scale mining belt winding device driven by a return-column winch described in this utility model is equipped with a sleeve, a fixing groove, and a pressure bar. The pressure bar is used to press and fix the end of the old belt to the outer ring of the sleeve, which facilitates the winding of the old belt. The rotating rod rotates, driving the sleeve to rotate and winding the old belt to the outer ring of the sleeve. When the wound old belt is taken out, the rotating rod is pulled out from the inside of the sleeve, and the inner ring of the old belt roll is supported and fixed by the sleeve and the pressure bar, which reduces the possibility of the old belt roll spreading out when stacked and improves the stability of the old belt roll. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting shaft in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer rod in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the transfer rod of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the transfer rod in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the base frame structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the trapezoidal support platform in this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Triangular bracket; 3. Connecting shaft; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Drive mechanism; 6. Crossbeam; 7. Angle plate; 8. Guide roller; 9. Slot; 10. Slot plate; 11. Through slot; 12. Fixing pin; 13. Groove; 14. Protrusion; 15. Sleeve; 16. Fixing groove; 17. Pressure strip; 18. Support plate; 19. Trapezoidal support; 20. Bidirectional screw; 21. Arc-shaped guide groove; 22. Guide groove plate. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a large mining conveyor belt winding device driven by a return-column winch includes a base frame 1; triangular brackets 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the base frame 1; a connecting shaft 3 is rotatably mounted on the top of the triangular brackets 2; a rotating rod 4 is installed between the two connecting shafts 3; and a driving mechanism 5 for driving the connecting shafts 3 to rotate is provided on the top of one side of the base frame 1.
[0029] Specifically, the base frame 1 is welded from multiple square tubes, the triangular bracket 2 is welded from the ends of three square tubes, and there is an included angle between two adjacent square tubes; the top of the triangular bracket 2 is fixedly connected to a sleeve, and the connecting shaft 3 is rotatably installed inside the sleeve.
[0030] The drive mechanism 5 includes a base fixed to the top surface of the base frame 1. A first transmission rod is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 3 near the base, and the other end of the first transmission rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the base. A first gear is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the middle part of the first transmission rod. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, and a housing fixedly connected to the top surface of the base is provided between the drive motor and the first transmission rod. A worm gear is rotatably installed at the top of the inner cavity of the housing, and one end of the worm gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. A second transmission rod is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing, and the second transmission rod is perpendicular to the worm gear. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the middle part of the second transmission rod. The worm gear meshes with the worm gear. A third transmission rod is rotatably installed below the first transmission rod. The third transmission rod is connected to the second transmission rod via a belt drive. A second gear is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the third transmission rod, and the second gear meshes with the first gear.
[0031] In practical use, the cut end of the old belt is fixed and wound onto the rotating rod 4. The drive motor is started, which drives the worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives the worm and the second transmission rod to rotate. Through belt transmission, the third transmission rod rotates, which in turn drives the second gear to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear and the first transmission rod to rotate. This, in turn, drives the connecting shaft 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, winding the cut old belt onto the rotating rod 4. After the old belt is wound onto the rotating rod 4, the rotating rod 4 is removed from between the two connecting shafts 3, and the rolled old belt is transported to the storage yard by a crane or forklift for neat stacking. This not only facilitates the recycling of waste belts but also greatly reduces the space occupied in the storage area. Furthermore, the neat stacking is beneficial for later recycling.
[0032] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, a crossbeam 6 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base frame 1 at the end away from the triangular bracket 2; angle plates 7 are bolted to both ends of the top surface of the crossbeam 6; and a guide roller 8 is rotatably installed between the two angle plates 7.
[0033] Specifically, inclined plates are fixed to both sides of the crossbeam 6, and the bottom end of the inclined plates is fixed to the inner wall of the base frame 1; the corner plate 7 is fixed to the crossbeam 6 by multiple bolts; the inner roller of the guide roller 8 is fixed to the corner plate 7 by bolts, and the outer roller of the guide roller 8 can roll; there is a gap between the two guide rollers 8, and the gap can allow the old belt to pass through.
[0034] The cut end of the old belt is passed between two guide rollers 8 and then fixedly wound onto the rotating rod 4. The corner plates 7 on both sides and the two guide rollers 8 are used to block and limit the old belt, preventing it from deviating during winding and recycling. At the same time, the two guide rollers 8 roll and squeeze both sides of the old belt, which can crush and remove coal and other materials attached to the old belt, effectively improving the cleanliness of the old belt.
[0035] In some embodiments, such as Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the connecting shaft 3 has a slot 9 at one end near the rotating rod 4; both ends of the rotating rod 4 are fixedly connected to a locking plate 10 that cooperates with the slot 9; the locking plate 10 has a through groove 11 at the position corresponding to the slot 9; a fixing pin 12 is inserted into the through groove 11.
[0036] Specifically, the fixing plate 10 at the end of the rotating rod 4 is inserted into the slot 9 on the connecting shaft 3. At this time, the slot 9 is aligned with the through groove 11 on the fixing plate 10. Then, the fixing pin 12 is passed through the through groove 11 to fix the fixing plate 10 into the slot 9, and the two ends of the rotating rod 4 are fixedly connected to the connecting shafts 3 on both sides.
[0037] After the old belt is wound onto the rotating rod 4, use a forklift or crane to lift both ends of the rotating rod 4. At this time, pull out the fixing pin 12 inside the through groove 11 to separate the rotating rod 4 from the connecting shaft 3, so that the rotating rod 4 can be removed from the connecting shaft 3 and the wound old belt can be removed, which improves the convenience of operation.
[0038] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the outer edge of the connecting shaft 3 away from the rotating rod 4 is provided with multiple stepped holes; the middle part of the connecting shaft 3 away from the rotating rod 4 is provided with multiple grooves 13 and multiple protrusions 14; the grooves 13 and the protrusions 14 are alternately arranged, and the shape and structure of the grooves 13 and the protrusions 14 are matched.
[0039] Specifically, the end of the connecting shaft 3 away from the rotating rod 4 is provided with multiple grooves 13 and multiple protrusions 14 are fixedly connected around it; the structural shape of the protrusions 14 matches the structural shape of the grooves 13, so that the protrusions 14 can be inserted into the grooves 13; the outer edge of the first transmission rod of the drive mechanism 5 near the connecting shaft 3 is also provided with stepped holes, and the first transmission rod near the connecting shaft 3 is also provided with multiple grooves 13 and multiple protrusions 14.
[0040] When the connecting shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the drive mechanism 5, the stepped hole on the connecting shaft 3 is aligned with the stepped hole of the first transmission rod of the drive mechanism 5. At this time, the protrusion 14 on the connecting shaft 3 is aligned and engaged with the groove 13 on the first transmission rod, and the groove 13 on the connecting shaft 3 is aligned and engaged with the protrusion 14 on the first transmission rod. The connecting shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod of the drive mechanism 5 by passing a bolt through the stepped hole. Through the cooperation of the protrusion 14 and the groove 13, the torque borne by the bolt is reduced, the bolt breakage is reduced, and the stability of the rotation of the connecting shaft 3 is improved.
[0041] In some embodiments, such as Figures 4 to 6 As shown, a sleeve 15 is slidably installed on the outer ring of the rotating rod 4; a fixing groove 16 is provided on both sides of the sleeve 15; a pressure strip 17 for pressing down and fixing the old belt is bolted inside the fixing groove 16.
[0042] Specifically, the rotating rod 4 has sliding grooves on both sides that are parallel to the axis of the rotating rod 4, and the inner ring of the sleeve 15 has protrusions that match the sliding grooves on both sides; the two ends of the pressure strip 17 are fixedly installed into the fixing grooves 16 on both sides of the sleeve 15 by screws.
[0043] The cut end of the old belt is wound around the outer ring of the sleeve 15, and then the pressure strip 17 is fixedly installed in the fixing groove 16. The pressure strip 17 is used to press and fix the end of the old belt to the outer ring of the sleeve 15, which facilitates the winding of the old belt. The rotating rod 4 rotates, which drives the sleeve 15 to rotate, and the old belt is wound around the outer ring of the sleeve 15. When the wound old belt is taken out, the rotating rod 4 is pulled out from the inside of the sleeve 15. The inner ring of the old belt roll is supported and fixed by the sleeve 15 and the pressure strip 17, which reduces the possibility of the old belt roll spreading out when stacked and improves the stability of the old belt roll.
[0044] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figures 7 to 8As shown, a support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base frame 1; the middle part of the support plate 18 is aligned with the rotating rod 4; trapezoidal support platforms 19 are slidably installed at both ends of the top surface of the support plate 18; a bidirectional screw 20 is rotatably installed at the middle of the top surface of the support plate 18, and the end of the bidirectional screw 20 rotatably penetrates the outer wall of the base frame 1; the two ends of the bidirectional screw 20 are threadedly engaged with the trapezoidal support platforms 19 on both sides.
[0045] Specifically, guide rails are fixed to both sides of the top surface of the support plate 18, and guide grooves matching the guide rails are opened twice on the bottom surface of the trapezoidal support platform 19. The inclined surface of the trapezoidal support platform 19 faces the rotating rod 4, and the two trapezoidal support platforms 19 are located on both sides of the rotating rod 4 respectively. The bottom of the trapezoidal support platform 19 is provided with screw holes matching the bidirectional screw 20.
[0046] Rotating the bidirectional screw 20 drives the trapezoidal support 19 to slide along the guide rail on the top surface of the support plate 18, so that the trapezoidal support 19 on both sides are closer or farther apart.
[0047] After the old belt is wound onto the outer ring of the sleeve 15, the double-acting screw 20 is rotated to drive the trapezoidal support platforms 19 on both sides. The inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal support platforms 19 on both sides contact the bottom sides of the old belt roll, lifting and fixing the old belt roll, making it easier for workers to disassemble the rotating rod 4 and preventing the old belt roll from falling.
[0048] Furthermore, such as Figures 7 to 8 As shown, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal support 19 is evenly provided with a plurality of arc-shaped guide grooves 21; a horizontal guide groove plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped guide groove 21.
[0049] Specifically, the inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal support platforms 19 on both sides contact the bottom sides of the old belt roll, lifting and fixing the old belt roll. At this time, the workers insert the straps into the arc-shaped guide grooves 21 of the trapezoidal support platforms 19. Since the bottom of the arc-shaped guide grooves 21 is provided with guide plates 22, the straps are guided by the guide plates 22 after reaching the bottom of the arc-shaped guide grooves 21, and change to a horizontal state, so that the straps can smoothly reach the guide plates 22 on the other side, and then go up along the arc-shaped guide grooves 21, so that the straps wrap around the old belt roll. At this time, the two ends of the straps are fixed and tied tightly, thereby fixing and tying the old belt tightly, and effectively preventing the old belt rolls from becoming loose when stacked.
[0050] Working principle: Pass the cut end of the old belt through the two guide rollers 8, then wind the cut end of the old belt around the outer ring of the sleeve 15, and then fix the pressure strip 17 into the fixing groove 16. Use the pressure strip 17 to press and fix the end of the old belt to the outer ring of the sleeve 15.
[0051] Start the drive motor, drive the worm gear to rotate, drive the worm and the second transmission rod to rotate, drive the third transmission rod to rotate through the belt drive, drive the second gear to rotate, drive the first gear and the first transmission rod to rotate, and then drive the connecting shaft 3 to rotate, drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate, and wind the old belt onto the outer ring of the sleeve 15 to form an old belt roll.
[0052] At this time, rotating the bidirectional screw 20 drives the trapezoidal support platforms 19 on both sides. The inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal support platforms 19 on both sides contact the bottom sides of the old belt roll, lifting and fixing the old belt roll. Insert the strap into the arc-shaped guide groove 21 of the trapezoidal support platform 19. Since the bottom of the arc-shaped guide groove 21 is provided with a guide plate 22, the strap reaches the bottom of the arc-shaped guide groove 21 and is guided by the guide plate 22, changing to a horizontal state. This allows the strap to smoothly reach the guide plate 22 on the other side and then go up along the arc-shaped guide groove 21, so that the strap passes around the old belt roll. At this time, fix and tighten both ends of the strap, thereby fixing and tightening the old belt.
[0053] Pull out the fixing pin 12 inside the through groove 11 to separate the rotating rod 4 from the connecting shaft 3. Remove the rotating rod 4 from the connecting shaft 3 and pull it out from the sleeve 15. Then use a forklift to transport the old belt roll to the storage yard for stacking. This not only facilitates the recycling of waste belts, but also greatly reduces the space occupied in the storage area. Furthermore, the neat stacking is conducive to the later recycling.
[0054] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A large-scale mining conveyor belt reel driven by a winch, characterized in that: The system includes a base frame; triangular brackets are fixed to both sides of the top surface of the base frame; a connecting shaft is rotatably mounted on the top of the triangular brackets; a rotating rod is installed between the two connecting shafts; and a drive mechanism for driving the connecting shafts to rotate is provided on the top of one side of the base frame.
2. A large-scale mining conveyor belt reel driven by a return-column winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crossbeam is fixed to the top surface of the base frame at the end away from the triangular bracket; corner plates are bolted to both ends of the top surface of the crossbeam; and a guide roller is rotatably installed between the two corner plates.
3. A large-scale mining conveyor belt reel driven by a return-column winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft has a slot at one end near the rotating rod; both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to a locking plate that mates with the slot; the locking plate has a through groove at the position corresponding to the slot; a fixing pin is inserted into the through groove.
4. A large-scale mining conveyor belt reel driven by a return-column winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer edge of the connecting shaft away from the rotating rod is provided with multiple stepped holes; the middle part of the connecting shaft away from the rotating rod is provided with multiple grooves and multiple protrusions; the grooves and protrusions are alternately arranged, and the shape and structure of the grooves and protrusions match.
5. A large-scale mining conveyor belt reel driven by a return-column winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve is slidably installed on the outer ring of the rotating rod; a fixing groove is provided on both sides of the sleeve; a pressure strip for pressing down and fixing the old belt is bolted inside the fixing groove.
6. A large-scale mining conveyor belt reel driven by a return-column winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base frame; the middle part of the support plate is aligned with the rotating rod; trapezoidal support platforms are slidably installed at both ends of the top surface of the support plate; a bidirectional screw is rotatably installed at the middle of the top surface of the support plate, and the end of the bidirectional screw rotatably penetrates the outer wall of the base frame; the two ends of the bidirectional screw are threadedly engaged with the trapezoidal support platforms on both sides.
7. A large-scale mining conveyor belt reel driven by a return-column winch according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inclined surface of the trapezoidal support is evenly provided with multiple arc-shaped guide grooves; a horizontal guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped guide groove.