A pickling equipment for highway guardrail plate production and processing
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为克服上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种公路护栏板生产加工用酸洗设备,解决了现有技术中一种公路护栏板生产加工用酸洗设备酸洗不均匀、效率低下的技术问题
1、本实用新型中通过喷洒装置中的固定板、双出轴电机和水泵等组件之间的相互配合,实现了,对护栏板进行均匀的喷洒酸液,提高了酸洗效率和效果此外有效防止了酸液中杂质的积累,避免了喷洒管内部的堵塞,保证了设备的稳定运行。拉紧柱和加固板的设置,增加了设备的稳定性,延长了使用寿命。防护箱和滴油孔的设计,则有效保护了传动系统免受酸液侵蚀,进一步提升了设备的可靠性和耐久性;
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Figure CN224620057U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pickling technology, specifically to a pickling equipment for the production and processing of highway guardrail panels. Background Technology
[0002] Pickling is a crucial step in the production and processing of highway guardrail panels. Traditional pickling equipment often suffers from uneven pickling and low efficiency, which not only affects the quality of the guardrail panels but also increases production costs.
[0003] According to a public disclosure (publication number: CN217709690U), a pickling device for highway guardrail production and processing includes a pickling tank with an internal pickling structure. The pickling structure comprises two water pipes, two water pumps, several branch pipes, several nozzles, and a swaying section. The two water pipes are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the pickling tank, and the two water pumps are installed on the two water pipes. This utility model relates to the technical field of guardrail processing equipment. Before the guardrail is slowly lowered into the pickling solution, the solution is sprayed onto the surface of the guardrail to pre-clean it, allowing the oxide scale and rust on the guardrail to react. When the guardrail is lowered into the solution, the fluctuation of the solution creates a slight impact on the guardrail, causing the oxide scale and rust to fall off quickly. This improves the pickling speed, increases production efficiency, and ensures the pickling quality.
[0004] The aforementioned application utilizes structures such as spray nozzles and a swaying mechanism to achieve chemical fluctuations during the pre-cleaning and pickling processes of the guardrail panels, thereby improving the pickling effect. However, this equipment still has room for improvement in terms of structural complexity and ease of operation. Furthermore, its structure is relatively complex. Therefore, we propose a pickling device for the production and processing of highway guardrail panels. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides a pickling equipment for the production and processing of highway guardrail panels, which solves the technical problems of uneven pickling and low efficiency in the existing pickling equipment for the production and processing of highway guardrail panels.
[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides an acid pickling device for the production and processing of highway guardrail panels, comprising: a fixed base plate, a sliding groove fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate, a hoisting device provided on the inner side of the sliding groove, an immersion tank fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate, and a spraying device provided on the side of the immersion tank.
[0007] The spraying device includes a fixed plate, a dual-output shaft motor fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate, a water pump fixedly connected to the output shaft of the dual-output shaft motor, a connecting pipe extending through and fixedly connected to the side of the soaking tank, a end of the connecting pipe away from the soaking tank fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, an output pipe fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, a diverter plate fixedly connected to the end of the output pipe away from the water pump, a spray pipe extending through and fixedly connected to the side of the diverter plate, a spray column fixedly connected to the side of the spray pipe, a filter box extending through and fixedly connected to the circumference of the connecting pipe, and a filter disc inserted into the top of the filter box.
[0008] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a pickling equipment for the production and processing of highway guardrail panels is provided, which further includes: a filter plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the soaking tank, a reinforcing plate fixedly connected to the end of the spray pipe away from the diversion plate, and a tensioning column fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate, which serves as a filter to prevent the spray pipe from becoming clogged.
[0009] The end of the tensioning column away from the fixed base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the diverter plate. There are two tensioning columns, which are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the diverter plate. Their function is to increase the stability of the diverter plate during operation.
[0010] The number of spray columns is set to several and arranged linearly along the circumference of the spray pipe. The side cross-section of the fixing plate is set to L-shape, which is used to spray evenly so that the product is sprayed uniformly.
[0011] The connecting pipe runs through the interior of the diversion plate, and the interior of the diversion plate runs through the interior of the spray pipe. The spray column is located above the soaking tank, and its function is to ensure the stable flow of acid.
[0012] According to another aspect, at least one embodiment of this utility model also provides an acid pickling device for the production and processing of highway guardrail panels, comprising: a stirring device, wherein the stirring device is provided on the side of the soaking tank, the stirring device includes a transmission plate, a transmission column is rotatably connected through the side of the transmission plate, a bevel gear one is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission column, a bevel gear two is fixedly connected to the end of the dual-output shaft motor away from the water pump, a stirring wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission column away from the bevel gear one, a pulley one is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the transmission column, a secondary shaft is rotatably connected through the side of the soaking tank, a secondary stirring wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the secondary shaft, a pulley two is fixedly connected to the end of the secondary shaft away from the secondary stirring wheel, a transmission belt is provided on the circumferential surface of the pulley two, and the pulley one and pulley two are connected by transmission belt. Its function is to uniformly stir the acid solution in the soaking tank, accelerate the acid pickling process, improve the surface treatment effect of the guardrail panel, and ensure stable product quality.
[0013] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a pickling equipment for the production and processing of highway guardrails is provided, which further includes: a protective box fixedly connected to the side of the fixed base plate, and an oil drip hole opened on the top of the protective box, the function of which is to protect the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear from acid corrosion, extend the service life of the equipment, and ensure the stable operation of the transmission system.
[0014] The circumferential surface of the transmission column penetrates the side of the protective box. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are located inside the protective box. Their function is to isolate the acid, prevent gear wear, improve transmission efficiency, and ensure long-term stable operation of the equipment.
[0015] The circumferential surface of the transmission column penetrates the side of the soaking tank, and the circumferential surface of the secondary shaft also penetrates the side of the soaking tank. Their function is to ensure a tight connection between the transmission system and the soaking tank, reduce the risk of acid leakage, and ensure the efficient operation of the stirring device.
[0016] The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh with each other. The second bevel gear has fewer teeth than the first bevel gear. Its function is to reduce speed and increase torque output, thereby ensuring that the stirring force is appropriate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model achieves uniform acid spraying onto guardrail panels through the coordinated operation of components such as the fixing plate, dual-shaft motor, and water pump in the spraying device. This improves pickling efficiency and effectiveness, effectively prevents the accumulation of impurities in the acid, avoids blockage inside the spray pipe, and ensures stable operation of the equipment. The installation of tensioning posts and reinforcing plates increases the stability of the equipment and extends its service life. The design of the protective box and drip hole effectively protects the transmission system from acid corrosion, further enhancing the reliability and durability of the equipment. 2. In this utility model, the interaction between the transmission plate, transmission column, and bevel gear one in the stirring device achieves uniform stirring of the acid solution in the soaking tank, further improving pickling efficiency and ensuring the uniformity and quality stability of the guardrail surface treatment. Simultaneously, the transmission connection between pulley one and pulley two, and the reduction transmission design of bevel gear one, enable the stirring device to operate efficiently and stably, meeting the high requirements for pickling equipment in guardrail production and processing. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without any creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the spraying device of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the stirring device of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base plate; 2. Sliding groove; 3. Lifting device; 4. Soaking tank; 5. Spraying device; 501. Fixed plate; 502. Dual-shaft motor; 503. Water pump; 504. Connecting pipe; 505. Output pipe; 506. Diverter plate; 507. Spraying pipe; 508. Spraying column; 509. Filter box; 510. Filter disc; 6. Filter plate; 7. Reinforcing plate; 8. Tensioning column; 9. Stirring device; 901. Transmission plate; 902. Transmission column; 903. Bevel gear one; 904. Bevel gear two; 905. Stirring wheel; 906. Pulley one; 907. Secondary shaft; 908. Secondary stirring wheel; 909. Pulley two; 910. Transmission belt; 10. Protective box; 11. Oil drip hole. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit its scope.
[0022] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."
[0023] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0025] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0026] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] like Figures 1-5 As shown, it illustrates an acid pickling device for highway guardrail production and processing in one embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a sliding groove 2 fixedly connected to the top of a fixed base plate 1, a hoisting device 3 provided on the inner side of the sliding groove 2, an immersion tank 4 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate 1, and a spraying device 5 provided on the side of the immersion tank 4.
[0028] The spraying device 5 includes a fixed plate 501. A dual-output shaft motor 502 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate 501. A water pump 503 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the dual-output shaft motor 502. A connecting pipe 504 is fixedly connected through the side of the soaking tank 4. The end of the connecting pipe 504 away from the soaking tank 4 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 503. An output pipe 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 503. A diverter plate 506 is fixedly connected to the end of the output pipe 505 away from the water pump 503. A spray pipe 507 is fixedly connected through the side of the diverter plate 506. A spray column 508 is fixedly connected to the side of the spray pipe 507. A filter box 509 is fixedly connected through the circumference of the connecting pipe 504. A filter disc 510 is inserted into the top of the filter box 509.
[0029] In some examples, a filter plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the soaking tank 4, a reinforcing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the spray pipe 507 away from the diversion plate 506, and a tensioning column 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate 1. Its function is to act as a filter to prevent the spray pipe 507 from becoming clogged.
[0030] The end of the tensioning column 8 away from the fixed base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the diverter plate 506. There are two tensioning columns 8, which are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the diverter plate 506. Their function is to increase the stability of the diverter plate 506 during operation.
[0031] The number of spray columns 508 is set to a certain extent, and they are arranged linearly along the circumference of the spray pipe 507. The side section of the fixing plate 501 is set to L-shape, which is used to spray evenly so that the product is sprayed evenly.
[0032] The connecting pipe 504 penetrates the interior of the diversion plate 506, and the interior of the diversion plate 506 penetrates the interior of the spray pipe 507. The spray column 508 is located above the soaking tank 4, and its function is to ensure the stable flow of acid.
[0033] For example, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, during operation, when the user needs to place the guardrail panel into the soaking tank 4, the dual-shaft motor 502 is started. The output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 502 drives the water pump 503 to rotate. The water pump 503 draws the acid solution from the soaking tank 4 through the connecting pipe 504. After being filtered by the filter box 509 and the filter disc 510, the acid solution is discharged from the output end of the water pump 503, then enters the diversion plate 506 through the output pipe 505, and finally is evenly sprayed onto the guardrail panel in the soaking tank 4 by the spray pipe 507 and the spray column 508, thus performing acid washing treatment on the guardrail panel. The acid solution is recycled, improving efficiency and reducing waste.
[0034] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this invention illustrates an acid pickling device for highway guardrail production and processing in another embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a stirring device 9 disposed on the side of an immersion tank 4; the stirring device 9 includes a transmission plate 901; a transmission column 902 is rotatably connected through and to the side of the transmission plate 901; a bevel gear 903 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission column 902; a bevel gear 904 is fixedly connected to the end of a dual-shaft motor 502 away from the water pump 503; and a stirring wheel 905 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission column 902 away from the bevel gear 903. A pulley 906 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the immersion tank 4. A secondary shaft 907 is rotatably connected through the side of the immersion tank 4. A secondary stirring wheel 908 is fixedly connected to one end of the secondary shaft 907. A pulley 909 is fixedly connected to the other end of the secondary shaft 907 away from the secondary stirring wheel 908. A transmission belt 910 is provided on the circumferential surface of the pulley 909. The pulley 906 and the pulley 909 are connected by the transmission belt 910. The function of the belt 906 is to make the acid solution uniformly stirred in the immersion tank 4, accelerate the pickling process, improve the surface treatment effect of the guardrail, and ensure stable product quality.
[0035] In some examples, a protective box 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed base plate 1. The top of the protective box 10 is provided with an oil drip hole 11, which is used to protect the bevel gear 1 903 and bevel gear 2 904 from acid corrosion, extend the service life of the equipment, and ensure the stable operation of the transmission system.
[0036] The circumferential surface of the transmission column 902 penetrates the side of the protective box 10. The first bevel gear 903 and the second bevel gear 904 are located inside the protective box 10. Their function is to isolate the acid, prevent gear wear, improve transmission efficiency, and ensure long-term stable operation of the equipment.
[0037] The circumferential surface of the transmission column 902 penetrates the side of the soaking tank 4, and the circumferential surface of the secondary shaft 907 also penetrates the side of the soaking tank 4. Their function is to ensure a tight connection between the transmission system and the soaking tank 4, reduce the risk of acid leakage, and at the same time ensure the efficient operation of the stirring device 9.
[0038] The first bevel gear 903 and the second bevel gear 904 mesh with each other. The second bevel gear 904 has fewer teeth than the first bevel gear 903. Its function is to reduce speed and increase torque output, thus ensuring appropriate stirring force.
[0039] For example, such as 1~ Figure 5 As shown, during operation, the dual-shaft motor 502 not only drives the water pump 503 to circulate and spray acid, but also transmits power from its other end to the first bevel gear 903 via the second bevel gear 904. Since the second bevel gear 904 has fewer teeth than the first bevel gear 903, this gear ratio design increases the rotational speed of the first bevel gear 903. The rotation of the first bevel gear 903 drives the transmission column 902 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring wheel 905 to stir the acid solution in the soaking tank 4. Simultaneously, the pulley 906 on the transmission column 902 is connected to the second pulley 909 on the secondary shaft 907 via the transmission belt 910, achieving synchronous power transmission and causing the secondary stirring wheel 908 to rotate synchronously, further enhancing the stirring effect.
[0040] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A pickling equipment for the production and processing of highway guardrail panels, characterized in that, include: A fixed base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate (1) and a sliding groove (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate (1). A hoisting device (3) is provided on the inner side of the sliding groove (2). A soaking pool (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate (1) and a spraying device (5) is provided on the side of the soaking pool (4). The spraying device (5) includes a fixing plate (501), a dual-output shaft motor (502) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate (501), and a water pump (503) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the dual-output shaft motor (502). A connecting pipe (504) is fixedly connected through and to the side of the soaking tank (4). The end of the connecting pipe (504) away from the soaking tank (4) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (503). The top of the water pump (503) is fixedly connected to... An output pipe (505) is connected to the end of the output pipe (505) away from the water pump (503) and a diverter plate (506) is fixedly connected thereto. A spray pipe (507) is fixedly connected through the side of the diverter plate (506) and a spray column (508) is fixedly connected to the side of the spray pipe (507). A filter box (509) is fixedly connected through the circumference of the connecting pipe (504) and a filter disc (510) is inserted into the top of the filter box (509).
2. The pickling apparatus for producing guardrails according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the soaking tank (4), a reinforcing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the spray pipe (507) away from the diversion plate (506), and a tensioning column (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate (1).
3. The pickling apparatus for producing guardrails according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end of the tensioning column (8) away from the fixed base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion plate (506). There are two tensioning columns (8), which are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the diversion plate (506).
4. The pickling apparatus for producing guardrails according to claim 3, characterized in that, The number of spray columns (508) is set to several, and they are arranged in a linear array along the circumference of the spray pipe (507). The side section of the fixing plate (501) is set to L-shape.
5. The pickling apparatus for producing guardrails according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting pipe (504) penetrates the interior of the diversion plate (506), the interior of the diversion plate (506) penetrates the interior of the spray pipe (507), and the spray column (508) is located above the soaking tank (4).
6. The pickling equipment for highway guardrail production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, A stirring device (9) is provided on the side of the soaking tank (4). The stirring device (9) includes a transmission plate (901). The transmission plate (901) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1). A transmission column (902) is rotatably connected through the side of the transmission plate (901). A bevel gear one (903) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission column (902). A bevel gear two (904) is fixedly connected to one end of the dual-output shaft motor (502) away from the water pump (503). A bevel gear two (904) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission column (902) away from the bevel gear one (903). A stirring wheel (905) is connected to the circumferential surface of the transmission column (902), and a pulley (906) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the soaking tank (4). A secondary shaft (907) is rotatably connected through the side of the soaking tank (4). A secondary stirring wheel (908) is fixedly connected to one end of the secondary shaft (907), and a pulley (909) is fixedly connected to the other end of the secondary shaft (907) away from the secondary stirring wheel (908). A transmission belt (910) is provided on the circumferential surface of the pulley (909), and the pulley (906) and the pulley (909) are connected by transmission belt (910).
7. The pickling equipment for highway guardrail production and processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, A protective box (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed base plate (1), and an oil drip hole (11) is opened on the top of the protective box (10).
8. The pickling equipment for highway guardrail production and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that, The circumferential surface of the transmission column (902) penetrates the side of the protective box (10), and the first bevel gear (903) and the second bevel gear (904) are located inside the protective box (10).
9. The pickling equipment for highway guardrail production and processing according to claim 8, characterized in that, The circumferential surface of the transmission column (902) penetrates the side surface of the soaking tank (4), and the circumferential surface of the secondary shaft (907) penetrates the side surface of the soaking tank (4).
10. The pickling equipment for highway guardrail production and processing according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first bevel gear (903) and the second bevel gear (904) mesh with each other, and the second bevel gear (904) has fewer teeth than the first bevel gear (903).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pickling equipment for highway guardrail plate production and processing
CN217709690U