Triangular smoke exhaust window of snap-on fixing type

CN224620970UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11NANTONG JINGHAI HEATING VENTILATION FACILITIES
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种搭扣式固定形式的三角型排烟天窗,通过设置加固组件增强天窗安装框架强度,利用合理设计的安装组件提升安装便捷性与稳固性,借助转动组件与搭扣结构优化窗扇连接及密封,解决了背景技术提出的结构强度不足、安装不便、密封与操作性能欠佳等问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,通过设置加固组件,即横置加强筋与侧置加强筋,横置加强筋与侧置加强筋相互配合形成稳定加固结构,有效增强三角形框架的结构强度,使其在强风、积雪等荷载作用下不易变形损坏,提升天窗整体的结构稳定性与耐用性。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of smoke exhaust skylight technology and discloses a triangular smoke exhaust skylight with a snap-on fixing type. It includes a skylight mounting frame, with a window sash assembly mounted on the top of the frame. The skylight mounting frame includes a triangular frame, which serves as the basic support structure for the skylight, providing a stable triangular support shape for the whole. Smoke exhaust vents are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the triangular frame, with the vents protruding outwards. This utility model, through a rationally designed mounting component, provides a stable mounting carrier with its mounting base frame, while its waist-shaped holes facilitate fine-tuning of the installation position, improving the convenience and stability of skylight installation and facilitating construction, installation, and subsequent maintenance. Simultaneously, the rotating component's shaft seat, connecting shaft, and connecting seat cooperate to achieve smooth rotation of the window sash. The snap-on structure, with its interlocking buckle seat and interlocking connection seat, ensures a secure seal when the window sash is closed, improving the skylight's operational convenience and sealing performance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of smoke exhaust skylight technology, specifically a triangular smoke exhaust skylight with a snap-lock fixing type. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial plants, warehousing and logistics buildings, smoke exhaust skylights are often required to achieve indoor ventilation, smoke removal, and heat exhaust. Traditional smoke exhaust skylights suffer from insufficient structural strength, making them prone to deformation and damage under severe weather conditions (such as strong winds and heavy rain); installation and fixing are not convenient or stable enough, affecting safety and reliability; opening and closing the window sashes is inconvenient, and the sealing performance is poor, leading to problems such as air and water leakage, making it difficult to meet the requirements of efficient smoke exhaust, stable operation, and good sealing.

[0003] The existing triangular smoke exhaust skylight with a snap-lock fixing method still has the following problems when in use: the overall structural strength of the skylight needs to be improved, and the frame is prone to deformation under complex working conditions; the design of the installation components is not reasonable, resulting in low installation efficiency and poor stability; the connection and sealing effect between the window sash and the frame are not good, and it is difficult to balance the smoothness of rotation and snap-locking with the sealing performance. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a triangular smoke exhaust skylight with a snap-lock fixing method. By setting up reinforcing components to enhance the strength of the skylight installation frame, and by using rationally designed installation components to improve the ease of installation and stability, the connection and sealing of the window sash are optimized by using rotating components and snap-lock structure. This solves the problems of insufficient structural strength, inconvenient installation, and poor sealing and operation performance mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a triangular smoke exhaust skylight with a snap-lock fixing type, including a skylight mounting frame, and a window sash assembly is installed at the top of the skylight mounting frame.

[0006] The skylight mounting frame includes a triangular frame, which serves as the basic support structure for the skylight, providing a stable triangular support shape for the whole. Smoke vents are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the triangular frame. The smoke vents are convex to facilitate the smooth discharge of smoke and improve smoke extraction efficiency. Reinforcing components are provided on the outside of the triangular frame to enhance its structural strength and prevent deformation under various working conditions. Installation components are provided at the bottom of the triangular frame to facilitate the stable installation of the skylight on the building roof or other locations.

[0007] The window sash assembly includes a sliding sealing frame that is fitted into the protruding part of the smoke vent. The fitting sealing frame is adapted to the protruding part of the smoke vent to improve the sealing effect when the window sash is closed and reduce the risk of air and water leakage. The top of the fitting sealing frame is fixedly connected to the window sash frame, which serves as the main frame of the window sash and supports components such as the tempered glass panel. The window sash frame is connected to the triangular frame through a rotating component to realize the rotation opening and closing action of the window sash. The window sash frame has multiple mounting slots arranged in an array, and each mounting slot is fixedly installed with a tempered glass panel. The tempered glass panel has good light transmittance and high strength, which meets the needs of smoke exhaust and daily lighting. The array arrangement can be adjusted to increase the number of opening slots according to the actual smoke exhaust needs.

[0008] Each of the two window sash frames has a handle fixedly connected to the middle of one of their ends, making it easy for operators to manually push the window sash to open or close. Each of the two window sash frames has a buckle seat rotatably installed on both sides of one of their ends. Each of the two outer walls at the front and rear ends of the triangular frame has a buckle engagement seat fixedly connected to a buckle engagement seat for buckle engagement on the corresponding side. By engaging the buckle seat with the buckle engagement seat, the window sash is securely locked after being closed, improving sealing and safety performance.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the reinforcing component includes a horizontal reinforcing rib fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the triangular frame, and a side reinforcing rib fixedly connected to the middle of both ends of the triangular frame. The horizontal and side reinforcing ribs work together to reinforce the triangular frame from the horizontal and lateral directions, disperse stress, effectively improve the overall strength of the frame, and resist external load impact.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the two side reinforcing ribs are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the corresponding side of the horizontal reinforcing rib, so that the reinforcement component forms a stable triangular support reinforcement structure, which is compatible with the triangular shape of the triangular frame and further enhances the structural stability.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: the installation component includes an installation base frame that is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the triangular frame. The installation base frame provides a connection carrier between the skylight and the building installation foundation, facilitating installation and fixation through bolts and other connecting parts.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: the bottom end of the mounting base frame is flush with the bottom end of the triangular frame, and the upper and lower side walls at the four corners of the triangular frame are provided with waist-shaped holes. The waist-shaped holes facilitate fine-tuning of the position during installation, adapt to the dimensional deviation of the building installation foundation, and improve the convenience and adaptability of installation.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the rotating component includes two sets of bearing seats that are fixedly connected to the top of the triangular frame in a symmetrical manner. Each set of bearing seats consists of two bearing seats that are arranged symmetrically. The bearing seats provide a rotational support foundation for the connecting shaft.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a connecting shaft is rotatably mounted inside the bearing seat, and a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft. The end of the connecting seat away from the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the window sash frame on the corresponding side. By rotating the connecting shaft inside the bearing seat, the connecting seat and the window sash frame are driven to rotate, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the window sash. The rotation is smooth and stable.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. In this utility model, by setting up reinforcing components, namely horizontal reinforcing ribs and side reinforcing ribs, the horizontal reinforcing ribs and side reinforcing ribs cooperate with each other to form a stable reinforcing structure, which effectively enhances the structural strength of the triangular frame, making it less prone to deformation and damage under loads such as strong winds and snow accumulation, and improving the overall structural stability and durability of the skylight.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, through the reasonable design of the installation components, the mounting base frame provides a stable mounting carrier, while its waist-shaped hole facilitates fine-tuning of the installation position, improving the convenience and stability of skylight installation, and facilitating construction, installation, and subsequent maintenance; at the same time, the rotating component's shaft seat, connecting shaft, and connecting seat cooperate to achieve smooth rotation of the window sash, and the snap-on structure, with its tower snap seat and tower snap connection mating seat working together practically, ensures a stable seal when the window sash is closed, improving the skylight's operational convenience and sealing performance. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the skylight mounting frame of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the window sash assembly of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Skylight mounting frame; 2. Window sash assembly; 11. Triangular frame; 12. Smoke vent; 13. Mounting base frame; 14. Waist-shaped hole; 15. Tower buckle mating seat; 16. Horizontal reinforcing rib; 17. Side reinforcing rib; 21. Shaft seat; 22. Connecting shaft; 23. Connecting seat; 24. Fitting sealing frame; 25. Window sash frame; 26. Mounting groove; 27. Tempered glass plate; 28. Handle; 29. ​​Tower buckle mating seat. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] It should be noted that the rotating connection structures such as the bearing seat 21 and the connecting shaft 22 are existing technologies and common knowledge in the field of mechanics, and will not be elaborated here.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a triangular smoke exhaust skylight with a snap-lock fixing type includes a skylight mounting frame 1, and a window sash assembly 2 is installed at the top of the skylight mounting frame 1.

[0024] The skylight mounting frame 1 includes a triangular frame 11, which serves as the basic support structure for the skylight, providing a stable triangular support shape for the whole. Smoke vents 12 are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the triangular frame 11. The smoke vents 12 are convex to facilitate the smooth discharge of smoke and improve smoke exhaust efficiency. Reinforcing components are provided on the outside of the triangular frame 11 to enhance the structural strength of the triangular frame 11 and prevent it from deforming under various working conditions. Installation components are provided at the bottom of the triangular frame 11 to facilitate the stable installation of the skylight on the building roof or other locations.

[0025] The window sash assembly 2 includes a sliding sealing frame 24 that is fitted into the protrusion of the smoke vent 12. The fitting sealing frame 24 is adapted to the protrusion of the smoke vent 12 to improve the sealing effect when the window sash is closed and reduce the risk of air and rain leakage. The top of the fitting sealing frame 24 is fixedly connected to the window sash frame 25, which serves as the main frame of the window sash and supports components such as the tempered glass panel 27. The window sash frame 25 is connected to the triangular frame 11 through a rotating component to realize the rotation opening and closing action of the window sash. Multiple mounting slots 26 are arranged in an array on the window sash frame 25, and a tempered glass panel 27 is fixedly installed in each mounting slot 26. The tempered glass panel 27 has good light transmittance and high strength, which meets the needs of smoke exhaust and daily lighting. The array arrangement can be adjusted to open the number of slots according to the actual smoke exhaust needs.

[0026] Each of the two window sash frames 25 has a handle 28 fixedly connected to the middle of one of their ends, which makes it easy for the operator to manually push the window sash to open or close. Each of the two window sash frames 25 has a rotatable latch seat 29 installed on both sides of one of their ends. Each of the two outer walls at the front and rear ends of the triangular frame 11 has a latch engagement seat 15 fixedly connected to the corresponding latch seat 29. By latching the latch seat 29 and the latch engagement seat 15, the window sash is securely locked after being closed, which improves the sealing and safety performance.

[0027] The reinforcement components include a horizontal reinforcing rib 16 fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the triangular frame 11, and a side reinforcing rib 17 fixedly connected to the middle of both ends of the triangular frame 11. The horizontal reinforcing rib 16 and the side reinforcing rib 17 work together to reinforce the triangular frame 11 from the horizontal and lateral sides, disperse stress, effectively improve the overall strength of the frame, and resist the impact of external loads.

[0028] Two side reinforcing ribs 17 are fixedly connected to the ends of the horizontal reinforcing ribs 16 on the opposite side, so that the reinforcement component forms a stable triangular support reinforcement structure that matches the triangular shape of the triangular frame 11 and further enhances the structural stability.

[0029] The mounting components include a mounting base frame 13 that is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the triangular frame 11. The mounting base frame 13 provides a connection carrier between the skylight and the building installation foundation, facilitating installation and fixation through bolts and other connectors.

[0030] The bottom end of the mounting base 13 is flush with the bottom end of the triangular frame 11, and the upper and lower side walls of the four corners of the triangular frame 11 are provided with waist-shaped holes 14. The waist-shaped holes 14 facilitate fine-tuning of the position during installation, adapt to the dimensional deviation of the building installation foundation, and improve the convenience and adaptability of installation.

[0031] The rotating assembly includes two sets of bearing seats 21 that are fixedly connected to the top of the triangular frame 11 in a symmetrical manner. Each set of bearing seats 21 consists of two bearing seats 21 arranged symmetrically. The bearing seats 21 provide a rotational support base for the connecting shaft 22.

[0032] A connecting shaft 22 is rotatably mounted inside the bearing seat 21. A connecting seat 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 22. The end of the connecting seat 23 away from the connecting shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the window sash frame 25 on the corresponding side. The connecting shaft 22 rotates inside the bearing seat 21, driving the connecting seat 23 and the window sash frame 25 to rotate, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the window sash. The rotation is smooth and stable.

[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During installation, the skylight mounting frame 1 is fixed to the building roof or other mounting base by bolts and other connecting parts using the mounting base 13 and waist-shaped hole 14. When smoke exhaust is required, the operator rotates the tower buckle seat 29 to disengage it from the tower buckle engagement seat 15, releasing the window sash closing lock. At this time, the operator pushes the window sash frame 25 through the handle 28, and the connecting shaft 22 rotates in the shaft seat 21, driving the window sash to open and realize smoke exhaust. When closing, the window sash frame 25 is pushed in the opposite direction to make the fitting sealing frame 24 fit with the protrusion of the smoke exhaust port 12. Then, the tower buckle seat 29 is fastened to the tower buckle engagement seat 15 to complete the window sash closing lock. The horizontal reinforcing rib 16 and the side reinforcing rib 17 of the reinforcing component can be used to enhance the strength of the triangular frame 11 and ensure the stability of the skylight structure.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A triangular smoke exhaust skylight with a snap-lock fixing type, comprising a skylight mounting frame (1), wherein a window sash assembly (2) is installed at the top of the skylight mounting frame (1); Its features are: The skylight mounting frame (1) includes a triangular frame (11), with smoke vents (12) on the front and rear sides of the top of the triangular frame (11), the smoke vents (12) being convex outwards, a reinforcing component on the outside of the triangular frame (11), and an mounting component at the bottom of the triangular frame (11). The window sash assembly (2) includes a sliding and fitted sealing frame (24) that is fitted into the protrusion of the smoke vent (12). A window sash frame (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the fitting sealing frame (24). The window sash frame (25) is connected to the triangular frame (11) through a rotating component. Multiple mounting slots (26) are arranged in an array on the window sash frame (25), and a tempered glass plate (27) is fixedly installed in each mounting slot (26). A handle (28) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of each of the two window sash frames (25). A buckle seat (29) is rotatably installed on both sides of one end of each of the two window sash frames (25). A buckle fastening mating seat (15) is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer side wall of the front and rear ends of the triangular frame (11) for buckle fastening mating on the corresponding side of the buckle seat (29).

2. The triangular smoke exhaust skylight with a snap-lock fixing type according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing component includes a horizontal reinforcing rib (16) fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the triangular frame (11), and the reinforcing component also includes lateral reinforcing ribs (17) fixedly connected to the middle of both ends of the triangular frame (11).

3. The triangular smoke exhaust skylight with a snap-lock fixing type according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two side reinforcing ribs (17) are fixedly connected to the ends of the corresponding side of the horizontal reinforcing rib (16) at opposite ends.

4. A triangular smoke exhaust skylight with a snap-lock fixing type according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes a mounting base frame (13) that is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of a triangular frame (11).

5. A triangular smoke exhaust skylight with a snap-lock fixing type according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the mounting base frame (13) is flush with the bottom end of the triangular frame (11), and waist-shaped holes (14) are provided between the upper and lower side walls at the four corners of the triangular frame (11).

6. A triangular smoke exhaust skylight with a snap-lock fixing type according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes two sets of bearings (21) fixedly connected to the top of the triangular frame (11) in a symmetrical manner. Each set of bearings (21) consists of two bearings arranged symmetrically.

7. A triangular smoke exhaust skylight with a snap-lock fixing type according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (22) is rotatably mounted inside the bearing seat (21). A connecting seat (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (22). The end of the connecting seat (23) away from the connecting shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the window sash frame (25) on its corresponding side.