A construction waterproof layer construction device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
防水卷材需要手动或者机器铺设在建筑物表面,铺设过程中需要将防水材料放在建筑物表面再进人工滚动,最后使用手持火枪进行烘烤使卷材背面的胶水融化,实现卷材的固定,铺设的过程中,需要使防水卷材与墙面或者地面进行贴合,手工的进行铺设,难以完全的进行贴合,因此在贴合过程中需要对防水卷材进行操控,使其贴合在适应的位置,并且将其进行滚动贴合,人工操作相对的繁琐,并且一个人的效率相对的低,对防水卷材的移动以及人工的滚动需要两个步骤进行操作,基于此提出一些改进
[0017] (1) This utility model can compress and lay the waterproof membrane. The end of the waterproof membrane extends outward from the lower end of the extrusion section, and then pressure is applied to the frame plate. The lower end of the extrusion shaft presses the waterproof membrane onto the ground, thus realizing the integrated laying and rolling, avoiding local wrinkles after the waterproof membrane is laid, and keeping the waterproof membrane relatively flat.
Smart Images

Figure CN224620976U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building technology, specifically to a construction device for building waterproofing layers. Background Technology
[0002] A waterproof layer is a material layer designed to prevent indoor water use, other water use, or groundwater from entering the roof, walls, basements, and underground structures, as well as the floors and walls. Waterproof membranes, primarily used in building walls, roofs, and sewage treatment facilities, are flexible building materials that can be rolled up to resist external rainwater and groundwater seepage. As a leak-proof connection between the foundation and the building, it forms the first line of defense in the entire waterproofing project and plays a crucial role in the overall construction. Waterproof membranes need to be laid on building surfaces manually or by machine. The laying process involves placing the waterproof material on the surface and then manually rolling it. Finally, a handheld blowtorch is used to heat the membrane, melting the adhesive on the back and fixing it in place. During installation, the waterproof membrane needs to be adhered to the wall or floor. Manual installation makes complete adhesion difficult, so the membrane needs to be manipulated to fit properly and rolled. This manual operation is relatively cumbersome and inefficient, requiring two steps: moving the membrane and manually rolling it. Based on this, some improvements are proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a construction device for building waterproofing layers to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a construction device for building waterproofing layers, comprising...
[0005] Two sets of opposing shelves;
[0006] A control box is installed on the upper end of the two sets of the frame plates, and the interior of the control box is used to rewind the waterproof membrane;
[0007] An extrusion section, located at the lower end of the two sets of frame plates, is used to extrude the waterproof membrane;
[0008] A cleaning unit is also located between the two sets of shelves for cleaning the floor.
[0009] Preferably, the outer sides of the two sets of shelf panels are also rotatably mounted with wheels, which are used to control the movement of the two sets of shelf panels.
[0010] Preferably, the extrusion section includes an extrusion shaft for extruding the waterproof membrane, and metal frames are fixed to the outer sides of both sets of frame plates. The metal frames have sliding openings distributed along the metal frames. An extension shaft extending downward is also fixed inside the metal frames. A control sleeve is fixed to the end of the extension shaft. Both sides of the control sleeve have retaining edges, which are slidably engaged in the sliding openings. The end of the extrusion shaft is sleeved in the control sleeve.
[0011] Both sides of the frame plate have a mating opening at the lower end. The mating opening is used to increase the movement space of the extrusion shaft. The lower end face of the extrusion shaft is lower than the lower end of the walking wheel.
[0012] Preferably, the extension shaft is configured in two sleeved sections and has a spring inside, allowing the extension shaft to extend and retract.
[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the control box has a connection port, and a winding shaft is rotatably installed inside the connection port. The winding shaft is used to wind up the waterproof membrane.
[0014] Preferably, the cleaning unit includes a cleaning shaft for cleaning the ground, cleaning bristles are fixed on the outer wall of the cleaning shaft, the cleaning shaft is rotatably mounted between the two side plates, gear two is fixed on the outer wall of the cleaning shaft near both ends, gear one is fixed on the moving wheels of the two side plates in the direction of movement, gear one meshes with gear two, and the cleaning bristles are squeezed against the ground.
[0015] Preferably, an inclined plate is also provided between the two sets of the frame plates. A series of nozzles are fixed on the side of the inclined plate facing the ground, and a connecting pipe is fixed on the other side of the inclined plate. The connecting pipe is used to connect to the nozzles, and the end of the connecting pipe is used to connect to an air pump. The nozzles are used to blow away impurities from the ground.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] (1) This utility model can compress and lay the waterproof membrane. The end of the waterproof membrane extends outward from the lower end of the extrusion section, and then pressure is applied to the frame plate. The lower end of the extrusion shaft presses the waterproof membrane onto the ground, thus realizing the integrated laying and rolling, avoiding local wrinkles after the waterproof membrane is laid, and keeping the waterproof membrane relatively flat.
[0018] (2) This utility model achieves the cleaning function by setting the device to move. The moving wheel will contact the ground after the extension shaft is partially compressed. The moving wheel will rotate, and gear one and gear two will rotate to realize the rotation of the cleaning shaft. The cleaning brush will clean the ground in the direction of movement. During the cleaning process, the nozzle blows air to better clean the impurities and ensure that the waterproof membrane can contact the ground to the maximum extent during the laying process. Only the device needs to be moved to improve the ease of operation. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the control box separation structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the extrusion section of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning part of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Frame plate; 2. Traveling wheels; 3. Extrusion section; 31. Metal frame; 32. Slide opening; 33. Extension shaft; 34. Control sleeve; 35. Edge clamp; 36. Extrusion shaft; 37. Mating port; 4. Control box; 41. Connection port; 42. Rewinding shaft; 5. Cleaning section; 51. Gear 1; 52. Cleaning shaft; 53. Gear 2; 54. Cleaning brush bristles; 55. Inclined plate; 56. Connecting pipe; 57. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a construction device for building waterproofing layers, comprising...
[0026] Two sets of opposing support panels 1;
[0027] Control box 4 is installed on the upper end of the two sets of frame plates 1. The interior of control box 4 is used to rewind the waterproof membrane.
[0028] The extrusion section 3 is located at the lower end of the two sets of frame plates 1 and is used to extrude the waterproof membrane.
[0029] The cleaning unit 5 is also located between the two sets of shelves 1 and is used to clean the ground.
[0030] Two sets of frame plates 1 are also equipped with rotatable wheels 2 on their outer sides, which are used to control the movement of the two sets of frame plates 1.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the extrusion section 3 includes an extrusion shaft 36 for extruding the waterproof membrane. Metal frames 31 are fixed to the outer sides of both sets of frame plates 1. Slide openings 32 distributed along the metal frames 31 are provided on the metal frames 31. An extension shaft 33 extending downward is also fixed inside the metal frames 31. A control sleeve 34 is fixed to the end of the extension shaft 33. Both sides of the control sleeve 34 have retaining edges 35. The retaining edges 35 are slidably engaged in the slide openings 32. The end of the extrusion shaft 36 is sleeved in the control sleeve 34, limiting both ends of the extrusion shaft 36. When there is pressure at the upper end, the extrusion shaft 36 extrudes the ground. Under the action of the extension shaft 33, it can produce local expansion and contraction, ensuring that the extrusion shaft 36 can rotate, thereby controlling the extrusion shaft 36 and extruding the waterproof membrane.
[0032] Both sides of the frame plate 1 have a mating opening 37 at the bottom. The mating opening 37 is used to increase the movement space of the extrusion shaft 36. The lower end of the extrusion shaft 36 is lower than the lower end of the moving wheel 2, so that the extrusion shaft 36 can be extruded with the waterproof membrane.
[0033] The extension shaft 33 is configured in two segments and has a spring inside, allowing it to extend and retract, thus providing a localized extension and retraction function.
[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, the lower end of the control box 4 has a connection port 41, and a winding shaft 42 is rotatably installed inside the connection port 41. The winding shaft 42 is used to wind up the waterproof membrane. After the winding shaft 42 winds up the waterproof membrane, it is easy to operate, so that the waterproof membrane can be laid during the rotation process, which is convenient for operation.
[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning unit 5 includes a cleaning shaft 52 for cleaning the ground. Cleaning bristles 54 are fixed on the outer wall of the cleaning shaft 52. The cleaning shaft 52 is rotatably mounted between the two side plates 1. Gears 2 53 are fixed on the outer walls of the cleaning shaft 52 near both ends. Gears 1 51 are fixed on the moving wheels 2 of the two side plates 1 in the direction of movement. Gears 1 51 mesh with gears 2 53. The cleaning bristles 54 are pressed against the ground. During the movement, the cleaning bristles 54 are automatically rotated. During the rotation of the cleaning bristles 54, the ground is cleaned, and the waterproof membrane is kept in contact with the ground.
[0036] like Figure 4As shown, an inclined plate 55 is also clamped between the two sets of frame plates 1. A series of nozzles 57 are fixed on the side of the inclined plate 55 facing the ground, and a connecting pipe 56 is fixed on the other side of the inclined plate 55. The connecting pipe 56 is used to connect to the nozzles 57, and the end of the connecting pipe 56 is used to connect to the air pump. The nozzles 57 are used to blow away impurities on the ground to prevent impurities from being located at the lower end of the waterproof membrane, so that the waterproof membrane can maintain compression with the ground and the waterproof performance can be guaranteed.
[0037] In use, the waterproof membrane is wound up by the winding shaft 42, and then the end of the waterproof membrane is extended outward from the lower end of the extrusion section 3. Pressure is then applied to the frame plate 1, so that the lower end of the extrusion shaft 36 presses the waterproof membrane onto the ground. As the frame plate 1 moves, the waterproof membrane is naturally conveyed out and pressed by the extrusion shaft 36, realizing the integrated laying and rolling, and avoiding local wrinkles after the waterproof membrane is laid, keeping the waterproof membrane relatively flat.
[0038] Secondly, during the installation of the waterproof membrane, as the equipment moves, the traveling wheel 2 will come into contact with the ground after being partially compressed by the extension shaft 33, and the traveling wheel 2 will rotate, causing the equipment to move. The rotation of the traveling wheel 2 in the direction of movement, due to the rotation of gear 1 51 and gear 2 53, will cause the cleaning shaft 52 to rotate, causing the cleaning bristles 54 to clean the ground in the direction of movement. During the cleaning process, the nozzle 57 blows air, which can better remove impurities and ensure that the waterproof membrane can contact the ground to the maximum extent during the installation process. Only the equipment needs to be moved, which improves the ease of operation.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A construction device for building waterproofing layers, characterized in that: include Two sets of opposing support panels (1); A control box (4) is installed on the upper end of the two sets of the frame plates (1), and the interior of the control box (4) is used to rewind the waterproof membrane; The extrusion section (3) is located at the lower end of the two sets of frame plates (1) and is used to extrude the waterproof membrane; The cleaning unit (5) is also located between the two sets of the racks (1) for cleaning the ground; The two sets of frame plates (1) are also rotatably mounted with driving wheels (2) on their outer sides, which are used to control the movement of the two sets of frame plates (1); The extrusion section (3) includes an extrusion shaft (36) for extruding the waterproof membrane. Metal frames (31) are fixed on the outer sides of both sets of frame plates (1). Slide openings (32) are provided on the metal frames (31) and distributed along the metal frames (31). An extension shaft (33) extending downward is also fixed inside the metal frames (31). A control sleeve (34) is fixed at the end of the extension shaft (33). Both sides of the control sleeve (34) have retaining edges (35). The retaining edges (35) are slidably engaged in the slide openings (32). The end of the extrusion shaft (36) is sleeved in the control sleeve (34). Both sides of the frame plate (1) have a mating opening (37) at the lower end. The mating opening (37) is used to increase the movement space of the extrusion shaft (36). The lower end face of the extrusion shaft (36) is lower than the lower end of the walking wheel (2).
2. The building waterproofing layer construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension shaft (33) is configured in two segments and has a spring inside, and the extension shaft (33) can be extended and retracted.
3. The building waterproofing layer construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the control box (4) is provided with a connection port (41), and a winding shaft (42) is rotatably installed inside the connection port (41). The winding shaft (42) is used to wind up the waterproof membrane.
4. The building waterproofing layer construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning unit (5) includes a cleaning shaft (52) for cleaning the ground. Cleaning bristles (54) are fixed on the outer wall of the cleaning shaft (52). The cleaning shaft (52) is rotatably installed between the two side plates (1). Gears 2 (53) are fixed on the outer wall of the cleaning shaft (52) near both ends. Gears 1 (51) are fixed on the moving wheels (2) of the two side plates (1) in the direction of movement. Gears 1 (51) mesh with gears 2 (53). The cleaning bristles (54) are pressed against the ground.
5. The building waterproofing layer construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inclined plate (55) is also clamped between the two sets of the frame plates (1). A series of nozzles (57) are fixed on the side of the inclined plate (55) facing the ground. A connecting pipe (56) is fixed on the other side of the inclined plate (55). The connecting pipe (56) is used to connect with the nozzles (57), and the end of the connecting pipe (56) is used to connect with the air pump. The nozzles (57) are used to blow away impurities from the ground.