A pipe vibration damping device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中,无论是焊接,还是螺栓、螺钉固定,均会导致管卡与管道刚性连接,管道在输送介质时,尤其是脉冲式输送介质时,管道的高频振动会导致管卡不可避免地松动脱落,最终导致管道固定不稳
[0021]本实用新型通过缓冲垫以及管卡与碟簧、滑动的套管组合,吸收、隔离和消耗管道的振动能量,遏制管道的高频振动,减少管道振动对管道附件、系统和环境的影响,避免生产中因管道振动出现管道附件的松动而导致安全事故的发生。
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Figure CN224622328U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipe clamp technology, specifically to a pipe vibration reduction device. Background Technology
[0002] Pipe clamps are structural components used to fix pipes or ground pipe fittings. They are widely used in the fixing of oil, water, and gas media pipelines in mechanical hydraulic systems of metallurgy, petroleum, chemical, vehicle, and shipbuilding industries. During installation, the direction must be determined and the pipes must be fixed by welding or screws.
[0003] In existing technologies, whether it is welding or fixing with bolts or screws, the pipe clamps are rigidly connected to the pipe. When the pipe is transporting media, especially when the media is transported in a pulsed manner, the high-frequency vibration of the pipe will inevitably cause the pipe clamps to loosen and fall off, ultimately resulting in unstable pipe fixation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to develop a pipe vibration damping device that allows pipe clamps to move elastically to dissipate pipe vibration energy and suppress high-frequency pipe vibration.
[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] A pipe vibration damping device, comprising:
[0007] Pipe support, on which the pipe is laid;
[0008] Pipe clamps are fitted onto the outer wall of pipes;
[0009] Elastic anchoring components are installed on pipe supports on both sides of the pipe;
[0010] The elastic anchoring component includes a sleeve that can slide elastically, and the two ends of the pipe clamp are respectively connected to the sleeves of the elastic anchoring components on both sides.
[0011] Optionally, the elastic anchoring assembly includes a bolt disposed on the pipe support, the sleeve being slidably fitted onto the bolt, and the bolt being provided with an elastic element that cooperates with the sleeve.
[0012] Optionally, the bolt is arranged perpendicular to the pipe axis, the bolt tip has an end, and the elastic element is disposed between the end and the sleeve.
[0013] Optionally, the elastic element includes a plurality of disc springs sleeved on the bolt.
[0014] Optionally, the disc springs are combined in pairs, with at least three pairs of disc springs combined, and the disc springs are combined in the following ways: overlapping, pairing, or compounding.
[0015] Optionally, the pipe support is provided with a through hole for the bolt to pass through, and the bottom end of the bolt is threaded with two nuts that cannot pass through the through hole. The two nuts are located below the through hole of the stiffening plate, and a flat washer that contacts the pipe support is also fitted on the bolt above the two nuts.
[0016] Optionally, the pipe clamp includes an arc-shaped segment and two connecting segments. The arc-shaped segment is an arc shape adapted to the outer wall of the pipe. The two connecting segments are respectively located at both ends of the arc-shaped segment and are respectively connected to the sleeves of the elastic anchoring components on both sides of the pipe.
[0017] Optionally, the connecting segment is in the shape of a bent L, the bottom bend of the connecting segment is connected to the sleeve, and the bottom bend of the connecting segment is also provided with a through hole that slides on the elastic anchoring component with the sleeve.
[0018] Optionally, the pipe support is provided with a cushioning pad on top.
[0019] Optionally, the device also includes a concrete pipe pier, on which a pre-embedded steel plate is embedded, and the pipe support is disposed on the pre-embedded steel plate.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0021] This invention uses a combination of buffer pads, pipe clamps, disc springs, and sliding sleeves to absorb, isolate, and dissipate the vibration energy of pipelines, suppress high-frequency vibrations, reduce the impact of pipeline vibrations on pipeline accessories, systems, and the environment, and prevent safety accidents caused by loosening of pipeline accessories due to pipeline vibrations during production. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Concrete pipe pier; 2. Pipe pier embedded steel plate; 3. Reinforcing plate; 4. Buffer pad; 5. Bolt; 6. Sleeve; 7. Elastic element; 8. Pipe clamp; 81. Arc-shaped section; 82. Connecting section; 9. Nut; 10. Flat washer. Detailed Implementation
[0025] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered to be exemplary in nature and not restrictive.
[0026] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this invention.
[0027] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model discloses a pipeline vibration reduction device, including a concrete pipe pier 1, a pipe pier embedded steel plate 2 embedded on the concrete pipe pier 1, and a reinforcing plate 3 serving as a pipeline support on the pipe pier embedded steel plate 2. The reinforcing plate 3 is an H-beam.
[0030] The top of the reinforcing plate 3 is equipped with a buffer pad 4, and the pipe is laid on the buffer pad 4.
[0031] An elastic anchoring component is provided on each of the reinforcing plates 3 on both sides of the pipeline. A pipe clamp 8 is provided above the reinforcing plate 3. The pipe clamp 8 includes an arc-shaped section 81 and two connecting sections 82. The arc-shaped section 81 is an arc shape that fits the outer wall of the pipeline. The two connecting sections 82 are respectively located at both ends of the arc-shaped section 81. The two connecting sections 82 are respectively connected to the two elastic anchoring components. The pipe clamp 8 can move elastically on the elastic anchoring components to absorb and disperse vibration energy and eliminate high-frequency vibration.
[0032] The elastic anchoring assembly includes bolts 5 on the stiffening plate 3, which are arranged perpendicular to the pipe axis. The stiffening plate 3 and the buffer pad 4 are respectively provided with through holes for the bolts 5 to pass through.
[0033] The bottom thread of bolt 5 has two nuts 9 that cannot pass through the through hole. The two nuts 9 are located below the through hole of the reinforcing plate 3. A flat washer 10 that contacts the reinforcing plate 3 is also fitted on bolt 5 above the two nuts 9. The nuts 9 adopt a slanted thread anti-loosening design to prevent the nuts 9 from moving on bolt 5.
[0034] The bolt 5 has a head at its top, and an elastic element 7 is provided on the lower part of the bolt 5. The head at the top of the bolt 5 forms an upper limit for the elastic element 7.
[0035] The elastic element 7 consists of multiple disc springs sleeved on the bolt 5. The disc springs are combined in pairs, and the number of disc spring combinations is at least three pairs. The disc springs can be combined in the following ways: overlapping, pairing, or compounding.
[0036] A sleeve 6 is slidably fitted onto the bolt 5 between the elastic element 7 and the stiffening plate 3. The sleeve 6 can slide along the axial direction of the bolt 5. The top end of the sleeve 6 contacts the elastic element 7, and the bottom end of the sleeve 6 is connected to the connecting section 82 of the pipe clamp 8. The connecting section 82 is bent into an L-shape, and a through hole for the bolt 5 to pass through is provided at the bottom bend of the connecting section 82. The bend of the connecting section 82 is connected to the bottom end of the sleeve 6. A gap of 15-20mm is reserved between the bottom bend of the connecting section 82 and the stiffening plate 3 to provide space for the elastic sliding of the sleeve 6 on the bolt 5.
[0037] The pipe is fixed to the stiffening plate 3 by the pipe clamp 8. The bottom of the pipe contacts the buffer pad 4 on the stiffening plate 3. The buffer pad 4 reduces vibration transmission, protects the pipe from vibration, and avoids wear on the pipe clamp 8. When the high-frequency vibration of the pipe is transmitted to the pipe clamp 8, the sleeve 6 connected to the pipe clamp 8 slides elastically on the bolt 5 to absorb and disperse the vibration energy. During the elastic sliding of the sleeve 6, the disc spring elastically expands and contracts accordingly.
[0038] This invention combines a buffer pad 4, a pipe clamp 8, a disc spring, and a sliding sleeve 6 to absorb, isolate, and dissipate the vibration energy of the pipeline, suppress high-frequency vibration of the pipeline, reduce the impact of pipeline vibration on pipeline accessories, systems, and the environment, and prevent safety accidents caused by the loosening of pipeline accessories due to pipeline vibration during production.
[0039] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions of this utility model. Any technical solution that can be implemented based on the above embodiments without creative effort should be considered to fall within the scope of protection of this utility model patent.
Claims
1. A pipeline vibration damping device, characterized in that, include: Pipe support, on which the pipe is laid; Pipe clamps are fitted onto the outer wall of pipes; Elastic anchoring components are installed on pipe supports on both sides of the pipe; The elastic anchoring component includes a sleeve that can slide elastically, and the two ends of the pipe clamp are respectively connected to the sleeves of the elastic anchoring components on both sides.
2. The pipeline vibration damping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic anchoring assembly includes a bolt mounted on a pipe support, a sleeve slidably mounted on the bolt, and an elastic element on the bolt that mates with the sleeve.
3. The pipeline vibration damping device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bolt is arranged perpendicular to the pipe axis, the top of the bolt has an end, and the elastic element is disposed between the end and the sleeve.
4. The pipeline vibration damping device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic element includes multiple disc springs sleeved on the bolt.
5. The pipeline vibration damping device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The disc springs are arranged in pairs, with a minimum of three pairs. The disc springs are arranged in a manner including overlapping, pairing, and compounding.
6. The pipeline vibration damping device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pipe support is provided with a through hole for the bolt to pass through. The bottom end of the bolt is threaded with two nuts that cannot pass through the through hole. The two nuts are located below the through hole of the stiffening plate. A flat washer that contacts the pipe support is also fitted on the bolt above the two nuts.
7. The pipeline vibration damping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe clamp includes an arc-shaped section and two connecting sections. The arc-shaped section is an arc shape that adapts to the outer wall of the pipe. The two connecting sections are respectively located at both ends of the arc-shaped section and are respectively connected to the sleeves of the elastic anchoring components on both sides of the pipe.
8. The pipeline vibration damping device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The connecting section is in the shape of a bent L, and the bottom bend of the connecting section is connected to the sleeve. The bottom bend of the connecting section is also provided with a through hole that slides on the elastic anchoring component with the sleeve.
9. The pipeline vibration damping device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The pipe support is equipped with a buffer pad at the top.
10. The pipeline vibration damping device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The device also includes a concrete pipe pier, on which a pre-embedded steel plate is embedded, and the pipe support is located on the pre-embedded steel plate.