Heat exchange device with splash-proof drainage structure
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
这些冷凝水会腐蚀设备金属部件,降低设备使用寿命和可靠性,甚至使设备周边地面湿滑,增加人员滑倒风险,潮湿环境影响设备运行和维护
[0016] The first and second anti-splash structures are installed at both ends of the heat exchanger to ensure that water is unlikely to splash out, reducing potential safety hazards such as corrosion and short circuits caused by water splashing. The drainage structure can effectively and promptly drain condensate or other accumulated water from inside the heat exchanger, maintaining good internal working conditions and extending the service life of the heat exchanger.
Smart Images

Figure CN224623606U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat exchange equipment technology, and in particular to a heat exchange device with a splash-proof and drainage structure. Background Technology
[0002] Heat exchangers are devices that transfer heat and are widely used in various fields. During operation, water vapor in the high-temperature fluid cools and condenses into water droplets on the side of the condenser pipe extending from the heat exchanger or at the interface with the main pipe. This condensate can corrode the metal parts of the equipment, reducing its lifespan and reliability. It can also make the surrounding ground slippery, increasing the risk of falls, and the damp environment negatively impacts equipment operation and maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a heat exchange device with a splash-proof and drainage structure, which provides good splash protection against condensate and, in conjunction with the drainage structure, prevents water accumulation and extends the equipment's lifespan.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A heat exchange device with a splash-proof and drainage structure includes: a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger, a pipe structure connecting the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, and a splash-proof and drainage structure. The first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are mounted close to each other at one end to form an included angle α, and their other ends are far apart. The splash-proof and drainage structure includes a first splash-proof structure vertically disposed at the ends of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger that are far apart from each other, a second splash-proof structure disposed at the ends of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger that are close to each other, and a drainage structure disposed at the bottom of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, both the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger include a first pipe structure arranged horizontally; the pipe structure includes a second pipe structure arranged vertically at one end of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, the second pipe structure being used to connect the first pipe structure in the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first anti-splash structure includes a first baffle disposed at the front end of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, a second baffle disposed in front of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, and a third baffle connected to the second baffle. The second baffle and the third baffle are perpendicular to each other. The first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle together enclose a first anti-splash space. The end of the first pipe structure passes through the first baffle and extends into the first anti-splash space.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second anti-splash structure includes a fourth baffle disposed at the rear end of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, a fifth baffle disposed behind the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, and a sixth baffle connecting the fifth baffle and the fourth baffle. The fourth baffle, the fifth baffle, and the sixth baffle together enclose a second anti-splash space, and the end of the first pipe structure passes through the fourth baffle and extends into the second anti-splash space.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second pipe structure includes a first main pipe vertically disposed within the second splash-proof space, the first main pipe being used to connect each of the first pipe structures.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second pipe structure further includes a second main pipe disposed outside the second splash-proof space and connected to the first main pipe.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the drainage structure includes a base plate structure disposed at the bottom of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, a drain outlet disposed on the base plate structure, and a baffle plate disposed at the outer edge of the base plate structure. The base plate structure gradually slopes downward from the end of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger that is far away from each other to the end of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger that is close to each other.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the base plate structure includes a first base plate fixedly connected to the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, and a second base plate disposed below the first base plate, wherein a drainage space is formed between the first base plate and the second base plate.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first base plate is provided with drainage holes at the projection positions of the first anti-splash space and the second anti-splash space.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a drainage channel is formed between the side edge of the first base plate and the water baffle.
[0015] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The first and second anti-splash structures are installed at both ends of the heat exchanger to ensure that water is unlikely to splash out, reducing potential safety hazards such as corrosion and short circuits caused by water splashing. The drainage structure can effectively and promptly drain condensate or other accumulated water from inside the heat exchanger, maintaining good internal working conditions and extending the service life of the heat exchanger. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a top view of one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For along Figure 1 A cross-sectional view along line AA;
[0019] Figure 3 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 Enlarged view of the area marked A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 Enlarged view of the area marked B in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 A magnified view of the area marked C. Detailed Implementation
[0022] This invention provides the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings to aid in a comprehensive understanding of the various embodiments of the invention as defined by the claims and their equivalents. The description includes various specific details to aid understanding, but these details should be considered exemplary only. Therefore, those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications can be made to the various embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] It should be understood that when one element (e.g., the first element) is “connected” to another element (e.g., the second element), the element may be directly connected to the other element, or there may be an intervening element (e.g., the third element) between the element and the other element.
[0025] An embodiment of this utility model provides a heat exchange device with a splash-proof and drainage structure, such as... Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes: a first heat exchanger 101 and a second heat exchanger 102, a pipe structure 2 connecting the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102, and a splash-proof and drainage structure 3. The first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102 are mounted close to each other at one end to form an included angle α, and the other end is far away from each other. The splash-proof and drainage structure 3 includes a first splash-proof structure 301 vertically arranged at the end of the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102 that is far away from each other, a second splash-proof structure 302 arranged at the end of the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102 that is close to each other, and a drainage structure 303 arranged at the bottom of the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102.
[0026] The arrangement of the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102, with one end close to each other forming an angle α and the other end far apart, optimizes the space occupied by the heat exchangers and the heat exchange effect. The size of the angle α can be flexibly adjusted according to the frame structure. This angle design allows the heat exchangers to better exchange heat with the surrounding fluids within a limited space, improving heat exchange efficiency. Due to the height of the heat exchange device, condensate may splash during operation due to factors such as height. The first anti-splash structure 301 is vertically set at the end of the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102 that is far apart from each other, while the second anti-splash structure 302 is set at the end of the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102 that is close to each other. These two structures form a vertical barrier at the locations where a large amount of condensate will be generated, ensuring that water at both ends of the heat exchangers is difficult to splash out, preventing water from splashing onto external equipment or the ground, reducing potential safety hazards such as corrosion and short circuits caused by water splashing, and also facilitating the maintenance of a clean environment around the equipment. The drainage structure 303 effectively and promptly removes condensate or other accumulated water from inside the heat exchanger, ensuring smooth drainage from the bottom, maintaining good internal working conditions, extending the heat exchanger's service life, and contributing to the stable operation of the entire heat exchange device. The anti-splash structure prevents water from splashing out and causing external water accumulation and contamination, while the drainage structure 303 ensures smooth drainage of internal water. Together, these two structures enhance the overall performance and reliability of the heat exchange device.
[0027] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, both the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102 include a first pipe structure 201 arranged horizontally; the pipe structure 2 includes a second pipe structure 202 arranged vertically at one end of the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102, which is close to each other. The second pipe structure 202 is used to connect the first pipe structure 201 in the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102.
[0028] Piping structure 2 includes a horizontal first piping structure 201 and a vertical second piping structure 202, with the second piping structure 202 connected to the first piping structure 201. This design ensures smooth fluid flow inside the heat exchanger, uniform and efficient heat transfer, while providing stable support for the heat exchanger connection, ensuring a stable and reliable heat exchange process, and improving heat exchange efficiency and equipment performance.
[0029] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first anti-splash structure 301 includes a first baffle 304 disposed at the front end of the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102, a second baffle 305 disposed in front of the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102, and a third baffle 306 connected to the second baffle 305. The second baffle 305 and the third baffle 306 are perpendicular to each other. The first baffle 304, the second baffle 305 and the third baffle 306 together enclose a first anti-splash space 307. The end of the first pipe structure 201 passes through the first baffle 304 and extends into the first anti-splash space 307.
[0030] The first anti-splash structure 301 is composed of a second baffle 305 and a third baffle 306 that are perpendicular to each other and enclose each other to form a first anti-splash space 307. The end of the first pipe structure 201 extends into it so that the condensate at that position drips into the first anti-splash space 307, effectively preventing the condensate at the front end of the heat exchanger from splashing out and protecting the surrounding equipment and environment.
[0031] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, the second anti-splash structure 302 includes a fourth baffle 308 disposed at the rear end of the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102, a fifth baffle 309 disposed behind the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102, and a sixth baffle 310 connecting the fifth baffle 309 and the fourth baffle 308. The fourth baffle 308, the fifth baffle 309 and the sixth baffle 310 together enclose a second anti-splash space 311. The end of the first pipe structure 201 passes through the fourth baffle 308 and extends into the second anti-splash space 311.
[0032] The fourth baffle 308, the fifth baffle 309 and the sixth baffle 310 enclose and form a second anti-splash space 311, which prevents the condensate on the side of the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102 from splashing out from the rear and side. Together with the first anti-splash structure 301, they form an all-round protection, ensuring that the condensate at both ends of the heat exchanger is difficult to splash out, and reducing the risk of problems caused by water splashing out.
[0033] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 , 4As shown, the second pipe structure 202 includes a first main pipe 203 vertically disposed within the second splash-proof space 311, and the first main pipe 203 is used to connect each of the first pipe structures 201.
[0034] The first main pipe 203 is set in the second splash-proof space 311, which not only optimizes the pipe connection method, but also ensures that the condensate generated at the interface between each first pipe structure 201 and its interface falls into the second splash-proof space 311 and is splash-proof, thereby enhancing the overall stability and reliability of the equipment.
[0035] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 , 4 As shown, the second pipe structure 202 also includes a second main pipe 204 connected to the first main pipe 203 and disposed outside the second splash-proof space 311.
[0036] Because condensation is easily generated at the interface between the first main pipe 203 and each first pipe structure 201, while condensation is not easily generated at the second main pipe 204, extending the second main pipe 204 outside the second splash-proof space 311 allows the second main pipe 204 to be connected to other pipe structures more flexibly and is also easier to inspect or replace.
[0037] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 5, the drainage structure 303 includes a base plate structure 312 disposed at the bottom of the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102, a drain outlet 313 disposed on the base plate structure 312, and a baffle plate 314 disposed on the outer edge of the base plate structure 312. The base plate structure 312 gradually slopes downward from the end of the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102 that is far away from each other to the end of the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102 that is close to each other.
[0038] The inclined base plate structure 312 allows condensate or other accumulated water to flow quickly to the drain outlet 313 for discharge, and the baffle plate 314 prevents water from overflowing from the edge of the base plate, and also prevents rainwater, washing water and other accumulated water from overflowing.
[0039] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, the base plate structure 312 includes a first base plate 315 fixedly connected to the first heat exchanger 101 and the second heat exchanger 102, and a second base plate 316 disposed below the first base plate 315. A drainage space 317 is formed between the first base plate 315 and the second base plate 316.
[0040] The layered design increases the capacity and drainage efficiency of the drainage structure 303. Drainage allows accumulated water to flow into the drainage space 317 for discharge, preventing it from flooding the equipment and further improving the equipment's operational stability and service life.
[0041] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, the first base plate 315 is provided with drainage holes 318 at the projection positions of the first splash-proof space 307 and the second splash-proof space 311.
[0042] The drain hole 318 allows condensate to be discharged from the splash-proof space to the drain space 317 in a timely manner, preventing water from accumulating in the splash-proof structure.
[0043] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 5, a drainage channel 319 is formed between the side edge of the first base plate 315 and the water baffle plate 314.
[0044] The drainage channel 319 is designed to guide accumulated water smoothly out from the edge of the base plate, improving drainage efficiency while reducing water flow inside the equipment, thus reducing the risk of malfunctions caused by water accumulation and enhancing equipment stability and reliability. Specifically, the drainage channel 319 can be formed independently by the recess of the first base plate 315, or it can be a drainage channel that is staggered with the baffle plate 314 by means of retraction, inward retraction, etc.
[0045] The terms and words used in the foregoing description and claims are not limited to their literal meaning, but are merely used by the applicant to enable a clear and consistent understanding of the present invention. Therefore, those skilled in the art should understand that the foregoing description of various embodiments of the present invention is for illustrative purposes only, and not intended to limit the present invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heat exchange device with a splash-proof and drainage structure, characterized in that, include: A first heat exchanger (101) and a second heat exchanger (102), a pipe structure (2) connecting the first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102), and a splash-proof drainage structure (3). The first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102) are mounted close to each other at one end to form an angle α, and the other end is far away from each other. The splash-proof drainage structure (3) includes a first splash-proof structure (301) vertically arranged at the end of the first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102) far away from each other, a second splash-proof structure (302) arranged at the end of the first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102) close to each other, and a drainage structure (303) arranged at the bottom of the first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102).
2. A heat exchange device with a splash-proof and drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102) include a first pipe structure (201) arranged horizontally; the pipe structure (2) includes a second pipe structure (202) arranged vertically at one end of the first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102) close to each other, and the second pipe structure (202) is used to connect the first pipe structure (201) in the first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102).
3. A heat exchange device with a splash-proof and drainage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first anti-splash structure (301) includes a first baffle (304) disposed at the front end of the first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102), a second baffle (305) disposed in front of the first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102), and a third baffle (306) connected to the second baffle (305). The second baffle (305) and the third baffle (306) are perpendicular to each other. The first baffle (304), the second baffle (305) and the third baffle (306) together enclose a first anti-splash space (307). The end of the first pipe structure (201) passes through the first baffle (304) and extends into the first anti-splash space (307).
4. A heat exchange device with a splash-proof and drainage structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second anti-splash structure (302) includes a fourth baffle (308) disposed at the rear end of the first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102), a fifth baffle (309) disposed behind the first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102), and a sixth baffle (310) connecting the fifth baffle (309) and the fourth baffle (308). The fourth baffle (308), the fifth baffle (309) and the sixth baffle (310) together enclose a second anti-splash space (311). The end of the first pipe structure (201) passes through the fourth baffle (308) and extends into the second anti-splash space (311).
5. A heat exchange device with a splash-proof and drainage structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second pipe structure (202) includes a first main pipe (203) vertically disposed within the second splash-proof space (311), the first main pipe (203) being used to connect each of the first pipe structures (201).
6. A heat exchange device with a splash-proof and drainage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second pipeline structure (202) also includes a second main pipeline (204) located outside the second splash-proof space (311) and connected to the first main pipeline (203).
7. A heat exchange device with a splash-proof and drainage structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drainage structure (303) includes a base plate structure (312) disposed at the bottom of the first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102), a drain outlet (313) disposed on the base plate structure (312), and a baffle plate (314) disposed on the outer edge of the base plate structure (312). The base plate structure (312) gradually slopes downward from the end of the first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102) that is away from each other to the end of the first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102) that is close to each other.
8. A heat exchange device with a splash-proof and drainage structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base plate structure (312) includes a first base plate (315) fixedly connected to the first heat exchanger (101) and the second heat exchanger (102) and a second base plate (316) disposed below the first base plate (315), and a drainage space (317) is formed between the first base plate (315) and the second base plate (316).
9. A heat exchange device with a splash-proof and drainage structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first base plate (315) is provided with drainage holes (318) at the projection positions of the first anti-splash space (307) and the second anti-splash space (311).
10. A heat exchange device with a splash-proof and drainage structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A drainage channel (319) is formed between the side edge of the first base plate (315) and the water baffle (314).