Positioning device for rear installation of a junction box
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0002]目前,室内砌体墙的线盒为先砌筑完成后安装,做法为砌体完成后,在砌体内开凿线盒槽和线管槽,线盒及线管安装后用砂浆填充缝隙,由于砂浆凝固前容易松动,且砂浆收缩会影响线盒的方正,还可能造成线盒的凸出,特别是多线盒安装时线盒之间的间距和整齐性难免受到影响,进而难以满足验收规范要求,且影响最终插座安装的美观性
[0015]本实用新型能利用固定条将线盒固定在固定板的嵌入槽内,而固定板固定在墙体上将线盒槽进行封堵,使线盒槽与固定板之间形成水泥砂浆的浇筑腔,这种线盒的安装施工方式,能有效保证线盒的安装质量。
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Figure CN224626261U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to a positioning device for installing a rear-mounted junction box. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, junction boxes in interior masonry walls are installed after the masonry is completed. The process involves chiseling grooves for junction boxes and conduits within the masonry after the masonry is finished. After the junction boxes and conduits are installed, the gaps are filled with mortar. However, the mortar is prone to loosening before it hardens, and mortar shrinkage can affect the squareness of the junction boxes and may even cause them to bulge. In particular, when installing multiple junction boxes, the spacing and neatness between the boxes are inevitably affected, making it difficult to meet the acceptance specifications and affecting the aesthetics of the final socket installation.
[0003] Based on this, this application provides a positioning device that can improve the installation quality of masonry junction boxes to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the present invention provides a positioning device that can improve the installation quality of masonry junction boxes.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:
[0006] A positioning device for installing a retrofitted junction box is provided, comprising a fixing plate and a fixing strip. The fixing plate is fixedly installed in the mounting hole of the wall by means of an expansion plug and screws to seal the junction box groove opened in the wall. The fixing plate has a number of perforated holes equal to the number of junction boxes to be installed. The perforated holes do not obstruct the screw holes inside the junction boxes. Each perforated hole also has an embedding groove matching the junction box on its back, and a sealing gasket is provided in the embedding groove. The two ends of the fixing strip are respectively fixedly installed on the fixing plate by screws. The fixing strip has fixing holes corresponding to the screw holes of each junction box. Each junction box is tightened into the embedding groove of the fixing plate by screws passing through the fixing holes.
[0007] In some alternative embodiments, the perforation hole is a round hole or a square hole.
[0008] In some alternative implementations, the depth of the embedding groove is equal to the thickness of the decorative panel on the wall.
[0009] In some alternative embodiments, handles are installed at both ends of the fixing plate.
[0010] In some alternative embodiments, a bubble level is also provided in the lower part of the panel of the fixing plate.
[0011] In some alternative embodiments, the top of the fixing plate is provided with a groove for pouring cement mortar into the junction box groove, and a baffle for sealing the groove is fixed on the panel of the fixing plate, and the top of the baffle is provided with an outwardly bent guide plate.
[0012] In some alternative implementations, the two ends of the groove do not extend beyond the two ends of the junction box groove.
[0013] In some alternative implementations, adjacent junction boxes are connected by a short pipe section, and each junction box is covered with tape to prevent cement mortar from entering the junction box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This utility model can use a fixing strip to fix the junction box in the embedded groove of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixed to the wall to seal the junction box groove, so that a cement mortar pouring cavity is formed between the junction box groove and the fixing plate. This method of installing junction boxes can effectively ensure the installation quality of junction boxes. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort, wherein:
[0017] Figure 1 This is the main installation view of the positioning device for installing the rear-mounted junction box provided by this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a front perspective view of the positioning device for installing the rear-mounted junction box provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the rear of the positioning device for installing the rear-mounted junction box provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an installation sectional view of the positioning device for installing the rear-mounted junction box provided by this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a connection structure diagram of two adjacent junction boxes provided by this utility model.
[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0023] 1—Fixing plate, 1.1—Kuan Kong (perforated hole), 1.2—Embedded groove, 1.3—Groove, 2—Fixing strip, 2.1—Fixing hole, 3—Handle, 4—Bubble level, 5—Baffle, 5.1—Guide plate, 10—Wire box groove, 20—Wire conduit groove, 30—Wire box, 30.1—Screw hole post, 40—Short section tube, 50—Wire conduit. Detailed Implementation
[0024] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., used in this utility model are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. The terms "installed," "connected," and "joined" should be interpreted broadly; for example, they may refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they may refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they may refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0028] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Please see the appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 This embodiment provides a positioning device for installing a rear-mounted junction box, including a fixing plate 1 and a fixing strip 2, wherein:
[0031] The fixing plate 1 is larger than the junction box groove 10. The fixing plate 1 has the same number of perforated holes 1.1 as the number of junction boxes 30 to be installed. The size of the perforated holes 1.1 should be such that they do not obstruct the screw holes 30.1 inside the junction box 30. Each perforated hole 1.1 also has an insert groove 1.2 on its back that matches the junction box 30. A sealing gasket is provided in the insert groove 1.2 to seal the opening of the junction box and prevent cement mortar from leaking between the junction box and the fixing plate. In this embodiment, the perforated holes 1.1 can be square or round.
[0032] The two ends of the fixing strip 2 are respectively fixed to the fixing plate 1 by screws, and the fixing strip 2 is provided with fixing holes 2.1 corresponding to the screw holes 3.1 of each wire box 30. Each wire box is tightened in the embedding groove 1.2 of the fixing plate 1 by screws passing through the fixing holes 2.1, which can realize the reliable fixing of the wire box.
[0033] In specific implementation, see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 4 As shown, first drill mounting holes in the wall according to the installation position of the fixing plate 1, and insert expansion plugs into the mounting holes; then tighten each junction box 30 onto the fixing plate 1 by passing screws through the fixing holes 2.1 of the fixing strip 2; as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 5 As shown, adjacent junction boxes 30 are connected by a short section pipe 40, and then a conduit 50 is connected to one of the junction boxes. Each junction box 30 is then covered with tape (the short section pipe and the connection between the conduit and the junction box need to be covered with tape) to prevent cement mortar from entering the junction box. Finally, the fixing plate 1 is fastened into the junction box groove 10, and screws are tightened into the expansion plugs in the mounting holes, forming a cement mortar pouring cavity between the junction box groove 10 and the fixing plate 1. In this embodiment, cement mortar can be poured into the pouring cavity through the conduit groove 20 (the fluidity of the cement mortar can be adjusted as needed). After the cement mortar has solidified, the positioning device can be removed for reuse.
[0034] Preferably, in this embodiment, the depth of the embedded groove 1.2 is equal to the thickness of the decorative panel on the wall, so that after the decorative panel is installed, the surface of the junction box is flush with the decorative panel.
[0035] Preferably, the fixing plate 1 in this embodiment is equipped with handles 3 at both ends to facilitate the installation and removal of the fixing plate.
[0036] Preferably, the lower part of the panel of the fixing plate 1 is also provided with a bubble level 4 to facilitate observation of the levelness of the installation.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] Based on Example 1, as shown in the appendix Figure 2 To be continued Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a groove 1.3 for pouring cement mortar into the junction box groove 30 is provided on the top of the fixing plate 1. Preferably, the two ends of the groove 1.3 do not exceed the two ends of the junction box groove 10. A baffle 5 for sealing the groove 1.3 is fixed on the panel of the fixing plate. The top of the baffle 5 is provided with an outwardly bent guide plate 5.1 to facilitate pouring cement mortar into the groove.
[0039] This embodiment enables the pouring of cement mortar from above the junction box groove into it. Compared with the pouring method from inside the conduit groove in Embodiment 1, this reduces the difficulty of pouring cement mortar and improves the pouring efficiency. At the same time, this method is also more suitable for the side-by-side installation of more than three junction boxes.
[0040] It is worth noting that after the pouring is completed in this embodiment, some cement mortar will remain in the groove, which will protrude from the wall surface after it solidifies. Since cement mortar is easy to remove after it has solidified, the protruding mortar on the wall can be removed by tapping it off along the wall surface with a trowel.
[0041] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made using the content of this utility model specification, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning device for installing a rear-mounted junction box, characterized in that: Includes a fixing plate and a fixing strip, wherein: The fixing plate is fixedly installed in the mounting hole of the wall by expansion plugs and screws to seal the junction box groove opened on the wall. The fixing plate has the same number of hollow holes as the junction boxes to be installed. The hollow holes do not cover the screw holes inside the junction boxes. Each hollow hole also has an embedding groove matching the junction box on its back. A sealing gasket is provided in the embedding groove. Both ends of the fixing strip are fixedly installed on the fixing plate by screws, and the fixing strip has fixing holes corresponding to the screw holes of each wire box. Each wire box is tightened into the embedded groove of the fixing plate by screws passing through the fixing holes.
2. The positioning device for installing a rear-mounted junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The perforated hole can be round or square.
3. The positioning device for installing a rear-mounted junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the embedded groove is equal to the thickness of the decorative panel on the wall.
4. The positioning device for installing a rear-mounted junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate is equipped with handles at both ends.
5. The positioning device for installing a rear-mounted junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bubble level is also provided in the lower part of the panel of the fixed plate.
6. The positioning device for installing a rear-mounted junction box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The top of the fixing plate is provided with a groove for pouring cement mortar into the wire box slot. A baffle for sealing the groove is fixed on the panel of the fixing plate, and the top of the baffle is provided with an outwardly bent guide plate.
7. The positioning device for installing a rear-mounted junction box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two ends of the groove do not extend beyond the two ends of the wire box groove.
8. The positioning device for installing a rear-mounted junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjacent junction boxes are connected by short pipe sections, and each junction box is covered with tape to prevent cement mortar from entering the junction box.