High-strength brown corundum wear-resistant resin grinding wheel

CN224643328UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18DALIAN FAR EAST SUPER PRECISION GRINDING TOOL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521933683.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-09
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统砂轮多为一体化结构,轮芯、过渡层与磨料环不可拆分,当磨料环因长期磨削出现磨损后,整个砂轮需整体更换,导致轮芯等未磨损部件被浪费,大幅增加了设备使用成本,且不符合资源节约的理念,基于此,特提出一种高强度棕刚玉耐磨树脂砂轮用于改进

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过凸齿与凹槽的周向限位、环形限位板与环形槽及安装块与安装槽的轴向限制,再加上螺栓的紧固作用,多重结构配合让过渡层与磨料环连接异常稳固,当磨料环磨损后,仅需拆卸螺栓即可更换,轮芯和过渡层能重复利用,无需整体更换砂轮,大幅降低了设备使用成本,减少了资源浪费,且便于根据加工需求更换不同粒度的磨料环。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to abrasive disc technical field discloses a kind of high-strength brown corundum wear-resistant resin abrasive disc, including wheel core, the transition layer is equipped outside wheel core, the abrasive ring is equipped outside transition layer, and the transition layer and abrasive ring are detachably connected by bolt;Several convex teeth are distributed in the surface one side of transition layer, several grooves are opened in abrasive ring inner wall, and several convex teeth are embedded in the inner wall of several grooves;The utility model is connected by the circumferential limit of convex tooth and groove, annular limiting plate and annular groove and the axial restriction of mounting block and mounting groove, plus the fastening effect of bolt, multiple structure cooperation makes transition layer and abrasive ring connect exceptionally stable, when abrasive ring wears, it can be replaced by only disassembling bolt, wheel core and transition layer can be reused, without integral replacement abrasive disc, substantially reduce the equipment use cost, reduce resource waste, and it is convenient to replace abrasive ring of different granularity according to processing requirement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding wheel technology, and in particular to a high-strength brown corundum wear-resistant resin grinding wheel. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial fields such as machining, building material grinding, and metal surface treatment, grinding wheels are important grinding tools whose performance directly affects processing efficiency, workpiece accuracy, and production costs. Brown fused alumina, due to its high hardness, good toughness, and strong wear resistance, is often used as an abrasive in grinding wheel preparation. Resin binders, with their advantages of fast curing speed, high wheel strength, and good self-sharpening properties, have become a commonly used binder type for brown fused alumina grinding wheels. Therefore, brown fused alumina wear-resistant resin grinding wheels are widely used in various roughing and semi-finishing operations.

[0003] Traditional grinding wheels are mostly of an integrated structure, with the wheel core, transition layer and abrasive ring being inseparable. When the abrasive ring wears out due to long-term grinding, the entire grinding wheel needs to be replaced, resulting in the waste of unworn parts such as the wheel core, which greatly increases the cost of equipment use and does not conform to the concept of resource conservation. Based on this, a high-strength brown corundum wear-resistant resin grinding wheel is proposed for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] Given that most existing grinding wheels are of an integrated structure, the entire grinding wheel needs to be replaced when the abrasive ring wears out due to long-term grinding, which increases the cost of equipment use. Therefore, this utility model was proposed.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-strength brown corundum wear-resistant resin grinding wheel, including a wheel core, a transition layer is provided on the outside of the wheel core, an abrasive ring is provided on the outside of the transition layer, and the transition layer and the abrasive ring are detachably connected by bolts; The transition layer has a number of protruding teeth distributed around one side of its surface, and the abrasive ring has a number of grooves on its inner wall, with the protruding teeth fitting into the inner wall of the grooves. An annular limiting plate is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the transition layer surface, and an annular groove is opened on one side of the abrasive ring, with the annular limiting plate fitted into the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the transition layer has symmetrically provided mounting grooves at one end, and the abrasive ring has symmetrically provided mounting blocks on the other side, with the mounting blocks fitting into the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a first screw hole, and the inside of the mounting block is provided with a second screw hole. The first screw hole and the second screw hole are threadedly connected to the same bolt, and the bolts are arranged symmetrically.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the abrasive ring has several heat dissipation grooves on its surface and several annular reinforcing ribs inside.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the abrasive ring thickness gradually decreases from the edge to the center, and the abrasive ring edge is designed with rounded corners.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the wheel core has an axle hole inside, and the wheel core has several mounting holes distributed around its circumference.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model uses the circumferential limiting of the teeth and grooves, the axial limiting of the annular limiting plate and the annular groove, and the mounting block and the mounting groove, plus the fastening effect of the bolts, to make the connection between the transition layer and the abrasive ring extremely stable. When the abrasive ring is worn, it can be replaced simply by removing the bolts. The wheel core and the transition layer can be reused without replacing the entire grinding wheel, which greatly reduces the cost of equipment use, reduces resource waste, and makes it easy to replace abrasive rings of different grit sizes according to processing requirements.

[0012] 2. This utility model achieves heat dissipation and chip removal through heat dissipation grooves, extending the service life of the abrasive ring and ensuring the quality of the machined surface. The annular reinforcing ribs can disperse the radial and circumferential stress of the abrasive ring, ensuring its structural stability. The abrasive ring thickness gradually decreases from the edge to the center, reducing unnecessary material consumption and lowering the overall weight. The rounded corner design at the edges can reduce chipping of the workpiece edge during grinding, while also reducing stress concentration at the edge of the grinding wheel, making the grinding wheel more reliable in grinding operations and applicable to a wider range of scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the abrasive ring in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the abrasive ring in this utility model.

[0014] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Wheel core; 11. Shaft hole; 12. Mounting hole; 2. Transition layer; 21. Raised tooth; 22. Annular limiting plate; 23. Mounting groove; 24. First screw hole; 3. Abrasive ring; 31. Groove; 32. Annular groove; 33. Mounting block; 34. Second screw hole; 4. Bolt; 5. Heat dissipation groove; 6. Annular reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Reference Figures 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a high-strength brown corundum wear-resistant resin grinding wheel, including a wheel core 1, a transition layer 2 on the outside of the wheel core 1, an abrasive ring 3 on the outside of the transition layer 2, and the transition layer 2 and the abrasive ring 3 are detachably connected by bolts 4. The transition layer 2 has several protruding teeth 21 distributed around one side of its surface, and the abrasive ring 3 has several grooves 31 on its inner wall, with the protruding teeth 21 fitting into the inner wall of the grooves 31. An annular limiting plate 22 is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the surface of the transition layer 2, and an annular groove 32 is opened on one side of the abrasive ring 3, with the annular limiting plate 22 fitted into the inner wall of the annular groove 32. The transition layer 2 has symmetrically provided mounting grooves 23 at one end, and the abrasive ring 3 has symmetrically provided mounting blocks 33 on the other side. The mounting blocks 33 are fitted into the inner wall of the mounting groove 23. The inner wall of the mounting groove 23 has a first screw hole 24, and the inside of the mounting block 33 has a second screw hole 34. The first screw hole 24 and the second screw hole 34 are threaded together by the same bolt 4, and the bolt 4 is symmetrically arranged.

[0017] During use, when the grinding wheel is working, the wheel core 1 serves as the basic support component, connects to the drive equipment and transmits power, driving the whole to rotate at high speed. During the rotation, the outermost abrasive ring 3 directly contacts the workpiece to be processed, utilizing the high hardness and wear resistance of brown corundum abrasive to achieve grinding operations. The protruding teeth 21 are fitted into the groove 31 to form a circumferential limit, preventing the abrasive ring 3 from sliding circumferentially relative to the transition layer 2; the annular limiting plate 22 is fitted into the annular groove 32, and together with the fitting structure of the mounting block 33 and the mounting groove 23, it restricts the displacement of the abrasive ring 3 axially, preventing it from axially moving during high-speed rotation; the bolts 4 pass through the first screw hole 24 and the second screw hole 34 to fasten the mounting block 33 to the mounting groove 23, further strengthening the connection stability between the transition layer 2 and the abrasive ring 3, ensuring that the entire grinding wheel maintains structural stability during high-intensity grinding operations and efficiently completes the processing task; When the abrasive ring 3 wears to a certain extent, the transition layer 2 and the abrasive ring 3 can be separated by removing the bolt 4, and a new abrasive ring 3 can be replaced and then reassembled. This allows the wheel core 1 and the transition layer 2 to be reused without replacing the entire grinding wheel, reducing the cost of use, and making it easy to replace abrasive rings 3 of different grit sizes according to processing requirements.

[0018] Reference Figures 1-4This is the second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the surface of the abrasive ring 3 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation grooves 5, and the interior of the abrasive ring 3 is provided with a plurality of annular reinforcing ribs 6; The thickness of the abrasive ring 3 gradually decreases from the edge to the center, and the edge of the abrasive ring 3 is designed with rounded corners.

[0019] During use, the heat dissipation groove 5 can increase the contact area with air, accelerate heat dissipation, thereby extending the service life of the abrasive ring 3. At the same time, it can also serve as a chip removal channel to promptly remove the chips generated during grinding, avoid affecting the grinding accuracy, and ensure the quality of the processed surface. The annular reinforcing rib 6 can disperse the radial and circumferential stress of the abrasive ring 3, prevent the abrasive ring 3 from cracking or deforming due to excessive stress, and ensure its structural stability. The thickness of the abrasive ring 3 gradually decreases from the edge to the center, reducing unnecessary material consumption and overall weight. The rounded edges reduce chipping of the workpiece edge during grinding, while also reducing stress concentration at the edge of the grinding wheel and extending its service life.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-4 This is the third embodiment of the present utility model. The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that: the wheel core 1 has an axle hole 11 inside, and a number of mounting holes 12 are distributed around the inside of the wheel core 1.

[0021] During use, the shaft hole 11 is the direct connection channel between the wheel core 1 and the motor spindle, realizing stable power transmission and ensuring that the wheel core 1 can drive the entire structure such as the transition layer 2 and the abrasive ring 3 to rotate synchronously at high speed, providing core power support for grinding operations; Several mounting holes 12 are distributed along the inner circumference of the wheel core 1, and the wheel core 1 can be connected to the flange of the drive equipment by means of connecting parts such as pins, which further enhances the connection strength between the wheel core 1 and the drive end and prevents relative slippage or loosening during high-speed rotation.

[0022] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A high-strength brown fused alumina resin-bonded grinding wheel comprising a wheel core (1), characterized in that: The wheel core (1) is provided with a transition layer (2) on the outside, and an abrasive ring (3) is provided on the outside of the transition layer (2). The transition layer (2) and the abrasive ring (3) are detachably connected by bolts (4). The transition layer (2) has a number of protruding teeth (21) distributed circumferentially on one side of its surface, and the abrasive ring (3) has a number of grooves (31) on its inner wall, with the protruding teeth (21) fitting into the inner wall of the grooves (31). An annular limiting plate (22) is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the surface of the transition layer (2), and an annular groove (32) is opened on one side of the abrasive ring (3), and the annular limiting plate (22) is fitted into the inner wall of the annular groove (32).

2. The high-strength brown corundum wear-resistant resin grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transition layer (2) has a symmetrically provided mounting groove (23) at one end, and the abrasive ring (3) has a symmetrically provided mounting block (33) on the other side, and the mounting block (33) is fitted into the inner wall of the mounting groove (23).

3. The high-strength brown corundum wear-resistant resin grinding wheel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting groove (23) is provided with a first screw hole (24), and the inside of the mounting block (33) is provided with a second screw hole (34). The first screw hole (24) and the second screw hole (34) are threadedly connected to the same bolt (4), and the bolt (4) is symmetrically arranged.

4. The high-strength brown corundum wear-resistant resin grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the abrasive ring (3) is provided with several heat dissipation grooves (5), and the interior of the abrasive ring (3) is provided with several annular reinforcing ribs (6).

5. The high-strength brown corundum wear-resistant resin grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the abrasive ring (3) gradually decreases from the edge to the center, and the edge of the abrasive ring (3) is designed with rounded corners.

6. The high-strength brown corundum wear-resistant resin grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel core (1) has an axle hole (11) inside, and a number of mounting holes (12) are distributed around the inside of the wheel core (1).