A scooter rubber shock front fork
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522006180.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-18
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中滑板车的减震装置,通常为弹簧结构或液压减震,传统弹簧减震舒适性欠佳,时间久了会有异响,且弹簧会老化失去弹性,影响减震效果,液压减震的成本颇高
[0016]本实用新型的有益效果是:该滑板车橡胶减震前叉,通过在滑板车车架前叉上设计具有橡胶层的橡胶减震组件,提高了滑板车的减震效果、降低了噪音,从而提高了滑板车的骑乘舒适性;通过设计与橡胶减震组件配合的限位连接板、过渡连接板等连接件,提高了橡胶减震块的抗扭转能力,进一步提升减震效果和使用寿命;通过设计轴套、隔套等零件,进一步提高了连接可靠性,提升了使用寿命;另外,该滑板车橡胶减震前叉,结构紧凑。
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Figure CN224645049U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of scooter technology, and in particular to a rubber shock-absorbing front fork for scooters. Background Technology
[0002] A scooter is a vehicle that combines multiple functions such as short-distance transportation and leisure entertainment. Its main features include small size, light weight, flexibility, environmental protection and energy saving. To improve the comfort of riding a scooter, shock absorption devices are usually installed near the front fork of the scooter frame.
[0003] In the current technology, the shock absorption device of scooters is usually a spring structure or hydraulic shock absorption. Traditional spring shock absorption is not comfortable, and abnormal noise will occur over time. In addition, the spring will age and lose its elasticity, affecting the shock absorption effect. Hydraulic shock absorption is quite expensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a scooter rubber shock-absorbing front fork that features good shock absorption, low noise, reliable connection, and long service life.
[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a scooter rubber shock-absorbing front fork, including a front fork assembly and two sets of rubber shock-absorbing assemblies. The front fork assembly includes a vertical rod and a shock-absorbing connecting bracket. The shock-absorbing connecting bracket is U-shaped and has two support arms. The two sets of rubber shock-absorbing assemblies are symmetrically connected to the ends of the two support arms.
[0006] Furthermore, the shock-absorbing connecting bracket is an integral stamped part, and the bracket arm is stamped with reinforcing ribs to improve strength.
[0007] To improve shock absorption and reduce noise, thereby enhancing the riding comfort of the scooter, the rubber shock absorption assembly includes a shock absorption block seat, a rubber shock absorption block, a limiting connecting plate, and a transition connecting plate. The shock absorption block seat and the rubber shock absorption block are disposed on the outer side of the support arm, while the limiting connecting plate and the transition connecting plate are sequentially disposed on the inner side of the support arm. The shock absorption block seat has a shock absorption block cavity. The rubber shock absorption block consists of an outer shell, a shock absorption part, and a connecting shaft part, arranged sequentially from the outer circle to the center. The rubber shock absorption block is disposed within the shock absorption block cavity of the shock absorption block seat through the outer shell part. The end of the support arm, the limiting connecting plate, and the transition connecting plate are respectively provided with holes that match the connecting shaft part. The connecting shaft part passes through the end of the support arm, the limiting connecting plate, and the transition connecting plate in sequence and is then locked by washers and nuts.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer shell and connecting shaft of the rubber shock absorber are made of metal, the shock absorber is made of rubber, and the connecting shaft is threaded.
[0009] To improve connection reliability, the outer shell of the rubber damping block is interference-fitted with the damping block cavity of the damping block seat.
[0010] To improve the torsional resistance of the rubber damping block and enhance the positioning accuracy and convenience of installation, the damping block cavity has a positioning post at its center, and the rubber damping block has a positioning countersunk hole along its axis. The rubber damping block is fitted onto the positioning post of the damping block through the positioning countersunk hole.
[0011] To prevent abnormal wear caused by relative rotation of adjacent connecting parts during use, and to improve service life while reducing noise, a bushing is provided between the limiting connecting plate and the transition connecting plate. The bushing extends towards the transition connecting plate with a positioning boss whose outer diameter matches a hole on the transition connecting plate. A spacer is provided between the rubber damping block and the support arm of the damping connecting bracket.
[0012] Preferably, the bushing is made of nylon and the spacer is made of Q235B. However, bushings and spacers made of other materials may also be selected depending on the actual situation.
[0013] In order to limit the connecting shaft of the rubber shock absorber and strengthen the support of the shock absorber connecting bracket to improve the overall strength, the shape of the limiting connecting plate matches the inner groove of the bracket arm of the shock absorber connecting bracket. The limiting connecting plate is set in the inner groove of the bracket arm of the shock absorber connecting bracket. One end of the limiting connecting plate is sleeved on the connecting shaft of the rubber shock absorber, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bracket arm of the shock absorber connecting bracket.
[0014] In order to balance the unilateral rotational force on the rubber damping block, further improve the damping effect and service life, and improve the connection reliability, the end of the damping block seat away from the damping block cavity has a connecting boss. One end of the transition connecting plate is sleeved on the connecting shaft of the rubber damping block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting boss.
[0015] To improve connection reliability and prevent relative rotation between the connecting shaft and the shock-absorbing connecting bracket, the limiting connecting plate, and the transition connecting plate, it is preferable that the connecting shaft of the rubber shock absorber is in the shape of a flat wire.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This scooter rubber shock-absorbing front fork improves the shock absorption effect and reduces noise by designing a rubber shock-absorbing component with a rubber layer on the scooter frame front fork, thereby improving the riding comfort of the scooter; by designing connecting parts such as limiting connecting plates and transition connecting plates that cooperate with the rubber shock-absorbing component, the torsional resistance of the rubber shock-absorbing block is improved, further enhancing the shock absorption effect and service life; by designing parts such as bushings and spacers, the connection reliability is further improved, and the service life is extended; in addition, this scooter rubber shock-absorbing front fork has a compact structure. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1-2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber shock-absorbing front fork of the scooter according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an explosion diagram of the rubber shock-absorbing front fork of the scooter according to this utility model (explosion on only one side).
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber shock-absorbing block of the scooter rubber shock-absorbing front fork of this utility model;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fork assembly; 11. Stem; 12. Shock absorber connecting bracket; 121. Bracket arm; 1211. Reinforcing rib; 2. Rubber shock absorber assembly; 21. Shock absorber block seat; 211. Shock absorber block cavity; 212. Positioning post; 213. Connecting boss; 22. Rubber shock absorber block; 221. Outer shell; 222. Shock absorber part; 223. Connecting shaft part; 224. Positioning countersunk hole; 23. Limiting connecting plate; 24. Transition connecting plate; 241. Connecting hole; 3. Washer; 4. Nut; 5. Bushing; 51. Positioning boss; 6. Spacer. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby providing a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1-4 The illustration shows a rubber shock-absorbing front fork for a scooter, including a front fork assembly 1 and two sets of rubber shock-absorbing assemblies 2. The front fork assembly 1 includes a vertical rod 11 and a shock-absorbing connecting bracket 12. The shock-absorbing connecting bracket 12 is U-shaped and is an integral stamped part with two support arms 121. The support arms 121 are stamped with reinforcing ribs 1211. The two sets of rubber shock-absorbing assemblies 2 are symmetrically connected to the ends of the two support arms 121.
[0023] The rubber damping assembly 2 includes a damping block seat 21, a rubber damping block 22, a limiting connecting plate 23, and a transition connecting plate 24. The damping block seat 21 and the rubber damping block 22 are disposed on the outer side of the support arm 121. The damping block seat 21 has a damping block cavity 211. The rubber damping block 22 consists of a metal outer shell 221, a rubber damping part 222, and a metal connecting shaft part 223, arranged sequentially from the outer circle to the center. The damping block cavity 211 has a positioning post 212 at its center. The rubber damping block 22 has a positioning countersunk hole 224 along its axis. The rubber damping block 22 is fitted onto the positioning post 212 of the damping block through the positioning countersunk hole 224 and is interference-fitted into the damping block cavity 211 through the outer shell 221. A spacer 6 made of Q235B is provided between the rubber damping block 22 and the support arm 121 of the damping connection bracket 12.
[0024] The limiting connecting plate 23 and the transition connecting plate 24 are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the support arm 121. A nylon bushing 5 is provided between the limiting connecting plate 23 and the transition connecting plate 24. The bushing 5 extends towards the transition connecting plate 24 and has a positioning boss 51 with an outer diameter matching the hole on the transition connecting plate 24. The shape of the limiting connecting plate 23 matches the inner groove of the support arm 121 of the shock-absorbing connecting bracket 12. The limiting connecting plate 23 is disposed in the inner groove of the support arm 121 of the shock-absorbing connecting bracket 12. One end of the limiting connecting plate 23 is sleeved on the connecting shaft portion 223 of the rubber shock absorber 22, and the other end is fixedly connected to the support arm 121 of the shock-absorbing connecting bracket 12. The connecting shaft 223 of the rubber shock absorber 22 is in the shape of a flat wire and is threaded. The end of the support arm 121, the limiting connecting plate 23, and the transition connecting plate 24 are respectively provided with holes that match the connecting shaft 223. The connecting shaft 223 passes through the end of the support arm 121, the limiting connecting plate 23, and the transition connecting plate 24 in sequence and is then locked by the washer 3 and the nut 4.
[0025] The damping block seat 21 has a connecting boss 213 at one end away from the damping block cavity 211. One end of the transition connecting plate 24 is sleeved on the connecting shaft portion 223 of the rubber damping block 22, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting boss 213.
[0026] The installation and use principle of this scooter's rubber shock-absorbing front fork is as follows:
[0027] First, press the rubber damping block 22 into the damping block cavity 211 of the damping block seat 21, ensuring that the positioning countersunk hole 224 is fitted onto the positioning post 212, and then put the spacer 6 onto the connecting shaft 223; then, the damping block seat 21, the rubber damping block 22, and the spacer 6 assembly are inserted from the outside of the support arm 121 into the corresponding hole at the end of the support arm 121 through the connecting shaft 223; next, one end of the limiting connecting plate 23, the bushing 5, and one end of the transition connecting plate 24 are sequentially fitted onto the connecting shaft 223 from the inside of the support arm 121, the other end of the limiting connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the groove inside the support arm 121, and the other end of the transition connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting boss 213; finally, use the washer 3 and nut 4 to lock them onto the end of the connecting shaft 223. The installation process on both sides of the damping connecting bracket 12 is the same.
[0028] When in use, the rubber shock-absorbing components 2, which are symmetrically installed on both sides of the front fork of the scooter frame, can significantly reduce the vibration and noise of the scooter during riding, especially when passing through uneven roads, thereby improving the riding comfort of the scooter.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "side", "end", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0030] Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," "set up," "equipped with," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely specific implementations of this utility model, used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and not to limit it. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art can still modify or easily conceive of changes to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features, within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model. These modifications, changes, or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A rubber shock-absorbing front fork for a scooter, characterized in that: The device includes a front fork assembly and two sets of rubber shock absorber assemblies. The front fork assembly includes a stem and a shock absorber connecting bracket. The shock absorber connecting bracket is U-shaped and has two support arms. The two sets of rubber shock absorber assemblies are symmetrically connected to the ends of the two support arms. Each rubber shock absorber assembly includes a shock absorber seat, a rubber shock absorber, a limiting connecting plate, and a transition connecting plate. The shock absorber seat and the rubber shock absorber are located on the outer side of the support arm. The limiting connecting plate and the transition connecting plate are sequentially located on the inner side of the support arm. The shock absorber seat has a shock absorber cavity. The rubber shock absorber consists of an outer shell, a shock absorber, and a connecting shaft from its outer circle to its center. The rubber shock absorber is located in the shock absorber cavity of the shock absorber seat through the outer shell. The ends of the support arms, the limiting connecting plate, and the transition connecting plate are respectively provided with holes that match the connecting shaft. The connecting shaft passes through the ends of the support arms, the limiting connecting plate, and the transition connecting plate in sequence and is then locked by washers and nuts.
2. The scooter rubber shock-absorbing front fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell and connecting shaft of the rubber shock absorber are made of metal, the shock absorber is made of rubber, and the connecting shaft is threaded.
3. The scooter rubber shock-absorbing front fork according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer shell of the rubber damping block is interference-fitted with the damping block cavity of the damping block seat.
4. The scooter rubber shock-absorbing front fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping block cavity has a positioning post at its center, and the rubber damping block has a positioning countersunk hole along its axis. The rubber damping block is fitted onto the positioning post of the damping block through the positioning countersunk hole.
5. The scooter rubber shock-absorbing front fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bushing is provided between the limiting connecting plate and the transition connecting plate. The bushing extends toward the side of the transition connecting plate with a positioning boss whose outer diameter matches the hole on the transition connecting plate. The bushing is made of nylon.
6. The scooter rubber shock-absorbing front fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spacer sleeve is provided between the rubber shock absorber block and the support arm of the shock absorber connecting bracket, and the spacer sleeve is made of Q235B material.
7. The scooter rubber shock-absorbing front fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing connecting bracket is an integral stamped part, and the bracket arm is stamped with reinforcing ribs.
8. The scooter rubber shock-absorbing front fork according to claim 7, characterized in that: The shape of the limiting connecting plate matches the inner groove of the support arm of the shock-absorbing connecting bracket. The limiting connecting plate is set in the inner groove of the support arm of the shock-absorbing connecting bracket. One end of the limiting connecting plate is sleeved on the connecting shaft of the rubber shock absorber, and the other end is fixedly connected to the support arm of the shock-absorbing connecting bracket.
9. The scooter rubber shock-absorbing front fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the damping block seat away from the damping block cavity has a connecting boss. One end of the transition connecting plate is sleeved on the connecting shaft of the rubber damping block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting boss.
10. The scooter rubber shock-absorbing front fork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft of the rubber damping block is in the shape of a flat wire.