Ventilated instrument case

Abstract

The utility model belongs to instrument box heat dissipation technical field, concretely relates to a ventilation heat dissipation type instrument box, including the box and the door, the both sides of box are established with square groove respectively, and the square groove is fixedly connected with magnet frame, and the magnet frame is magnetically absorbed with filter screen, is equipped with a plurality of corresponding with filter screen's stop pin mechanism on the box, stop pin mechanism includes the fixed post of fixed connection on the box, and the fixed post is rotatably connected with the baffle, and the end of fixed post is provided with the card station, and the outside of fixed post is covered with the spring between the card station and baffle, and the baffle is fixedly connected with the card pin, and the card pin is abutted with filter screen. The ventilation heat dissipation type instrument box of the utility model is equipped with stop pin mechanism and magnet frame, carries out initial positioning to filter screen through magnet frame, and through the combination design of card pin, card station and spring, locks filter screen, makes the installation and disassembly of filter screen become extremely convenient, effectively improves the disassembly maintenance work efficiency of filter screen.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a ventilated and heat-dissipating instrument box, belonging to the field of instrument box heat dissipation technology. Background Technology

[0002] With increasing automation and the widespread use of digital instruments, instrument cases are typically provided to improve the operating environment and extend service life. Instruments generate heat during prolonged operation or in high-temperature environments. Insufficient heat dissipation can lead to decreased performance, shortened lifespan, or even malfunction. To ensure stable operation, heat dissipation structures are usually installed in the instrument case. Regular disassembly and maintenance of the filter screen is crucial for effective ventilation and heat dissipation within the instrument case, ensuring that the cooling effect remains consistently high.

[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent CN221930401U discloses an instrument box with a ventilation and heat dissipation structure. Although the above-mentioned prior art can achieve the disassembly and maintenance of the filter, the filter is fixed inside the side plate, and the entire side plate assembly needs to be disassembled for maintenance, which is cumbersome and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a ventilated and heat-dissipating instrument box that facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the filter screen.

[0005] The ventilated and heat-dissipating instrument box of this utility model includes a box body and a box door. Square slots are respectively opened on both sides of the box body. A magnetic frame is fixedly connected in the square slot. A filter screen is magnetically attracted to the magnetic frame. The box body is provided with multiple blocking pin mechanisms corresponding to the filter screen. The blocking pin mechanism includes a fixed column fixedly connected to the box body. A baffle is rotatably connected to the fixed column. A locking platform is provided at the end of the fixed column. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed column between the locking platform and the baffle. A locking pin is fixedly connected to the baffle and abuts against the filter screen.

[0006] Furthermore, the end of the locking pin is rounded, and a limiting groove corresponding to the locking pin is provided on the filter screen. The diameter of the limiting groove is larger than the diameter of the locking pin. By locking the locking pin into the limiting groove, the structural stability of the filter screen after installation can be fully guaranteed.

[0007] Furthermore, the door is hinged to the box body, and a handle is installed on the door to facilitate opening and closing.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the enclosure is provided with a cable outlet hole, which facilitates the entry and exit of cables for the instruments and equipment installed inside the enclosure.

[0009] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is provided at the edge of the filter screen, which can effectively prevent dust from entering the box and play a dustproof role.

[0010] Furthermore, the housing is equipped with a slide rail, on which a fixed frame is slidably connected. The fixed frame is used to install instruments and equipment. By sliding the fixed frame, the installation and maintenance of the instruments and equipment are facilitated.

[0011] Furthermore, the slide rail is a T-shaped rail, with transverse grooves on the rail surface and several arc-shaped recesses inside the transverse grooves, making the fixing frame more stable during sliding.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing frame includes a vertical plate and a base plate, with the vertical plate fixedly connected to the base plate. The base plate has several fixed rails, and a hook plate is located below the base plate, positioned on the outer side of the slide rails and slidably connected to them. Several ball bearings are located on the inner side of the hook plate, engaging with transverse grooves. Several positioning bolts are located on the base plate, threadedly connected to the base plate, with their ends abutting against the slide rails. The slidable connection between the hook plate and the outer side of the slide rails, combined with the use of ball bearings, further reduces friction, ensuring smooth movement of the fixing frame on the slide rails.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0014] The ventilated and heat-dissipating instrument box of this invention forms an effective ventilation channel by opening square slots on both sides of the box and installing a filter screen and a magnetic frame. This significantly improves the airflow inside the instrument box and avoids the problem of performance degradation or damage to the instrument equipment caused by excessive temperature. The magnetic frame design not only allows for the initial positioning of the filter screen for easy installation, but also facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the filter screen, ensuring the long-term effectiveness of the ventilation channel.

[0015] The ventilated and heat-dissipating instrument box of this utility model is equipped with a retaining pin mechanism. Through the combination of a retaining plate and a spring, the installation and removal of the filter screen becomes extremely convenient. The cooperation between the retaining pin and the limiting groove ensures the stability of the filter screen after installation, while also facilitating the disassembly and maintenance of the filter screen, effectively improving the efficiency of filter screen disassembly and maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4This is the left view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the retaining pin mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a front view of the retaining pin mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 10 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of a portion of region A in the middle.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Square channel; 3. Filter screen; 31. Limiting groove; 4. Stopping pin mechanism; 41. Baffle; 42. Fixing column; 43. Locking pin; 44. Spring; 45. Locking platform; 5. Magnet frame; 6. Box door; 7. Handle; 8. Fixing frame; 81. Vertical plate; 82. Base plate; 83. Fixing rail; 84. Hook plate; 85. Positioning bolt; 86. Ball bearing; 9. Slide rail; 91. Horizontal groove; 92. Arc-shaped groove; 10. Cable outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, this utility model provides an instrument box with a ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism, including a box body 1 and a box door 6. The box body 1 and the box door 6 are hinged together. Square grooves 2 are respectively opened on both sides of the box body 1. A filter screen 3 and a magnet frame 5 are arranged in the square grooves 2. The magnet frame 5 is placed between the filter screen 3 and the square grooves 2. A stop pin mechanism 4 is provided on the box body 1. The stop pin mechanism 4 abuts against the filter screen 3. A slide rail 9 is provided inside the box body 1. A fixing frame 8 is provided on the slide rail 9. The fixing frame 8 is slidably connected to the slide rail 9. The slide rail 9 is a T-shaped rail. A transverse groove 91 is provided on the surface of the slide rail 9. A plurality of arc-shaped grooves 92 are provided in the transverse grooves 91. In this embodiment of the utility model, the edge part of the filter screen 3 is an iron square frame for magnetic connection with the magnet frame 5. The inside is a stainless steel mesh or a plastic mesh, which is integrally formed with the iron square frame. Specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet frame 5 can consist of several magnet blocks evenly distributed within the square groove 2 for adsorbing the filter screen 3, or it can be made into a square frame and embedded in the bottom of the square groove 2. In this embodiment of the invention, the square groove 2 is located on both sides of the housing 1, and the interior of the square groove 2 is hollowed out to hold the filter screen 3. The square groove 2 is designed as an L-shaped groove. After the magnet frame 5 is placed at the bottom, the filter screen 3 is placed there. A reinforcing platform is provided at the edge of the groove, and the reinforcing platform is flush with the edge of the filter screen 3 to facilitate the fixing of the filter screen 3 by the retaining pin mechanism 4. One end of the retaining pin mechanism 4 is fixed to the housing 1, and the other end rotates around the fixing component. When it is necessary to fix the filter screen 3, the retaining pin mechanism 4 is rotated above the filter screen 3 to restrict the movement of the filter screen 3. When replacing the filter screen, the retaining pin mechanism 4 is rotated to a direction flush with the square groove 2 to facilitate the removal of the filter screen. By creating square slots on both sides of the enclosure and installing filters and magnetic frames, an effective ventilation channel is formed, significantly improving airflow inside the instrument enclosure and preventing performance degradation or damage to the instruments due to excessive temperature. The magnetic frame design not only secures the filter but also facilitates its disassembly and cleaning, ensuring the long-term effectiveness of the ventilation channel.

[0030] The retaining pin mechanism 4 includes a baffle 41 and a fixing post 42. A locking platform 45 is provided at the end of the fixing post 42. The baffle 41 passes through the fixing post 42, and the baffle 41 is rotatably connected to the fixing post 42. The other end of the fixing post 42 is fixedly connected to the housing 1. A retaining pin 43 is provided at the other end of the baffle 41. The retaining pin 43 and the fixing post 42 are located on the same side of the baffle 41, and the retaining pin 43 abuts against the filter screen 3. A spring 44 is provided between the baffle 41 and the locking platform 45. The end of the retaining pin 43 is rounded. A limiting groove 31 is provided on the filter screen 3, and the diameter of the limiting groove 31 is larger than the diameter of the retaining pin 43. In this embodiment of the invention, the limiting groove 31 on the filter screen 3 is an arc-shaped groove, which facilitates the screwing of the retaining pin 43 in or out.

[0031] A handle 7 is provided on the cabinet door 6. The handle facilitates opening and closing the cabinet door. As a further preferred configuration, the handle 7 is a handle with a locking mechanism, enhancing the security of this invention.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] This embodiment is a further improvement based on Embodiment 1.

[0034] This utility model provides another embodiment of an instrument box with a ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism, including a box body 1 and a door 6, which are hinged together. Square grooves 2 are respectively provided on both sides of the box body 1. A filter screen 3 and a magnet frame 5 are disposed within the square grooves 2, with the magnet frame 5 positioned between the filter screen 3 and the square grooves 2. A stop pin mechanism 4 is provided on the box body 1, abutting against the filter screen 3. A slide rail 9 is provided inside the box body 1, and a fixing frame 8 is provided on the slide rail 9, slidably connected to the slide rail 9. The T-shaped slide rail and its horizontal grooves and arc-shaped recesses inside the box body of this utility model make the fixing frame more stable during sliding, avoiding equipment displacement caused by vibration or impact, thereby improving the overall structural stability. The hook plate of the fixing frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rail, and with the use of ball bearings, friction is further reduced, ensuring smooth movement of the fixing frame on the slide rail.

[0035] The slide rail 9 is a T-shaped rail, and a horizontal groove 91 is provided on the surface of the slide rail 9. Several arc-shaped grooves 92 are provided within the horizontal grooves 91. The fixing frame 8 includes a vertical plate 81 and a base plate 82. The vertical plate 81 is fixedly connected to the base plate 82. Several fixing rails 83 are provided on the base plate 82. A hook plate 84 is provided below the base plate 82, located on the outside of the slide rail 9. The hook plate 84 is slidably connected to the slide rail 9. Several ball bearings 86 are provided on the inner side of the hook plate 84, and the ball bearings 86 are engaged with the horizontal grooves 91. Several positioning bolts 85 are provided on the base plate 82, and the positioning bolts 85 are threadedly connected to the base plate 82. The ends of the positioning bolts 85 abut against the slide rail 9. In this embodiment of the invention, when the fixed frame 8 slides along the slide rail 9, the ball bearing 86 rolls within the transverse groove 91. When the ball bearing 86 rolls into the arc-shaped groove 92, it provides a damping force to the movement of the fixed frame 8, causing the fixed frame 8 to move at intervals, facilitating adjustment of the distance the fixed frame 8 moves out. In this embodiment of the invention, the positioning bolt 85 is a fastening limit bolt used to restrict the movement of the fixed frame 8. When the fixed frame moves to a suitable position, it can be fixed by the positioning bolt 85.

[0036] A cable outlet hole 10 is provided on the bottom wall of the housing 1. The cable outlet hole at the bottom of the housing 1 facilitates the entry and exit of instruments in the instrument box.

[0037] A sealing gasket is provided at the edge of the filter screen 3, and the sealing gasket abuts against the housing 1. In this embodiment of the present invention, a sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the square groove 2. The sealing gasket can be made of rubber or asbestos material to enhance the sealing between the filter screen and the housing.

[0038] Of course, the above embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the examples given above. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ventilated and heat-dissipating instrument box, comprising a box body (1) and a box door (6), characterized in that: The box (1) has square slots (2) on both sides. A magnet frame (5) is fixedly connected in the square slot (2). A filter screen (3) is magnetically attracted on the magnet frame (5). The box (1) is provided with multiple blocking pin mechanisms (4) corresponding to the filter screen (3). The blocking pin mechanism (4) includes a fixed column (42) fixedly connected to the box (1). A baffle (41) is rotatably connected to the fixed column (42). A locking platform (45) is provided at the end of the fixed column (42). A spring (44) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed column (42) between the locking platform (45) and the baffle (41). A locking pin (43) is fixedly connected to the baffle (41). The locking pin (43) abuts against the filter screen (3).

2. The ventilated and heat-dissipating instrument box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the locking pin (43) is rounded, and the filter screen (3) is provided with a limiting groove (31) corresponding to the locking pin (43). The diameter of the limiting groove (31) is larger than the diameter of the locking pin (43).

3. The ventilated and heat-dissipating instrument box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door (6) is hinged to the box body (1), and a handle (7) is installed on the door (6).

4. The ventilated and heat-dissipating instrument box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the box (1) is provided with a cable outlet (10).

5. The ventilated and heat-dissipating instrument box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is provided at the edge of the filter screen (3).

6. The ventilated and heat-dissipating instrument box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a slide rail (9), and a fixed frame (8) is slidably connected on the slide rail (9).

7. The ventilated and heat-dissipating instrument box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slide rail (9) is a T-shaped rail, and a transverse groove (91) is provided on the surface of the slide rail (9), and a number of arc-shaped grooves (92) are provided in the transverse groove (91).

8. The ventilated and heat-dissipating instrument box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed frame (8) includes a vertical plate (81) and a bottom plate (82). The vertical plate (81) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (82). Several fixed rails (83) are provided on the bottom plate (82). A hook plate (84) is provided below the bottom plate (82). The hook plate (84) is located on the outside of the slide rail (9). The hook plate (84) is slidably connected to the slide rail (9). Several balls (86) are provided on the inner side of the hook plate (84). The balls (86) are connected to the transverse groove (91). Several positioning bolts (85) are provided on the bottom plate (82). The positioning bolts (85) are threadedly connected to the bottom plate (82). The ends of the positioning bolts (85) abut against the slide rail (9).

Images