Portable root protection device for transplanting seedlings

Abstract

The utility model relates to seedling transplanting technical field discloses a portable root system protection device for seedling transplanting, including the shell, the outer wall fixed connection of shell has the supporting plate, the upper surface fixed connection of supporting plate has the hydraulic cylinder, the output fixed setting of hydraulic cylinder has the transverse board, the outer wall sliding connection of transverse board is in the inner wall of shell, the outer wall fixed connection of transverse board has the drive ring, the inner wall fixed connection of drive ring has the limit board no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling transplanting technology, and in particular to a portable root protection device for seedling transplanting. Background Technology

[0002] Root protection devices for seedling transplanting are specialized equipment used to wrap and secure the roots and root ball of seedlings during transplanting, providing a basic guarantee for the survival of seedlings after transplanting. Portable root protection devices for seedling transplanting are based on ordinary root protection devices, with added features for easy movement and flexible adaptation to different seedlings. They meet the needs for mobility and versatility in outdoor transplanting scenarios and are suitable for transplanting seedlings in landscaping and urban greening operations. During seedling transplanting, root protection is often achieved using fixed-size metal frames.

[0003] In existing technologies, fixed-size frames are difficult to fit seedling root balls of different sizes, requiring the preparation of frames of various sizes, which reduces the efficiency of transplanting operations. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a portable root protection device for seedling transplanting, which aims to improve the problem that fixed-size frames are difficult to adapt to the root balls of seedlings of different sizes.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a portable root protection device for seedling transplantation, comprising an outer shell, a support plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a horizontal plate fixedly provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the outer wall of the horizontal plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, a drive ring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal plate, a limiting plate one fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive ring, a horizontal column one fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate one, a rotating plate rotatably connected to the outer wall of the horizontal column one, a horizontal column two rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate, a limiting plate two fixedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal column two, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate two, and a support assembly provided on the outer wall of the clamping plate.

[0006] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support column, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, and the outer wall of which is slidably connected to a U-shaped block.

[0007] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing, and a movable plate is fixedly provided at the output end of the electric push rod.

[0008] Preferably, a slide bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and the outer wall of the slide bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the movable plate is provided with a sliding groove, and a sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, and the outer wall of the sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column, and the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell.

[0011] Preferably, a roller is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider.

[0012] Preferably, the lower surface of the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer shell.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, when transplanting seedlings, they are placed inside a U-shaped block. The hydraulic cylinder is activated to drive the horizontal plate to press down. The vertical movement is converted into horizontal movement through the drive ring and rotating plate mechanism, which ultimately pushes the clamping plate to move inward, stably clamping the seedling soil balls of different sizes, thus improving the efficiency of transplanting different seedlings.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, after the seedling is placed, the electric push rod is activated, and the roller is controlled to descend and contact the ground through the sliding mechanism. Then the device can be pushed out of the pit. The roller is retracted to achieve stable landing and removal of the seedling when it is fixed in the pit, which reduces the labor intensity of manual handling and improves the convenience of the transplanting device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a portable root protection device for seedling transplanting proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the horizontal column of a portable root protection device for seedling transplanting proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a U-shaped block for a portable root protection device for seedling transplanting proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the drive ring of a portable root protection device for seedling transplanting proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the movable plate of a portable root protection device for seedling transplanting proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Outer shell; 2. Support plate; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. Drive ring; 6. Limiting plate one; 7. Horizontal column one; 8. Rotating plate; 9. Horizontal column two; 10. Limiting plate two; 11. Clamping plate; 12. Support column; 13. U-shaped block; 14. Electric push rod; 15. Sliding bar; 16. Moving plate; 17. Slide groove; 18. Sliding column; 19. Slider; 20. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 An embodiment of this utility model provides a portable root protection device for seedling transplantation, comprising an outer shell 1, a support plate 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 2, a horizontal plate 4 fixedly provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the outer wall of the horizontal plate 4 slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, a drive ring 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal plate 4, a limit plate 6 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive ring 5, a horizontal column 7 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit plate 6, a rotating plate 8 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the horizontal column 7, a horizontal column 9 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate 8, a limit plate 10 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal column 9, a clamping plate 11 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit plate 10, and a support assembly provided on the outer wall of the clamping plate 11.

[0025] Specifically, the seedling roots are placed inside the U-shaped block 13, and the hydraulic cylinder 3 is activated. Its output end pushes the horizontal plate 4 to slide on the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The outer shell 1 acts as a limit for the horizontal plate 4. The movement of the horizontal plate 4 drives the drive ring 5 to move up and down. The limit plate 6 fixed on the inner wall of the drive ring 5 drives the horizontal column 7 to move together. The drive ring 5 drives the horizontal column 7. When the horizontal column 7 moves, it pushes the rotating plate 8 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 8 drives the horizontal column 9 and the limit plate 10 to move horizontally. The rotating plate 8 drives the horizontal column 9 and the limit plate 10. At the same time, the movement of the limit plate 10 drives the clamping plate 11 to move inward to clamp the seedling roots, stably clamping the seedling soil ball of different sizes, and improving the versatility of transplanting seedlings of different sizes.

[0026] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The support assembly includes a support column 12, with a clamping plate 11 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column 12, and a U-shaped block 13 slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column 12.

[0027] Specifically, as the clamping plate 11 moves, it causes the support column 12 to move inside the U-shaped block 13, and the U-shaped block 13 plays a limiting role for the support column 12.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 An electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer casing 1. A movable plate 16 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod 14. A slide bar 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 1. The outer wall of the slide bar 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 16. A slide groove 17 is provided on the inner wall of the movable plate 16. A sliding column 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 16. The outer wall of the sliding column 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 17. A slider 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 18. The outer wall of the slider 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 1. A roller 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 19. The lower surface of the U-shaped block 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer casing 1.

[0029] Specifically, after the seedling roots are placed, the device needs to be removed and the seedling roots covered with soil. The output end of the electric push rod 14 is turned on, which drives the moving plate 16 to move on the outer wall of the slide bar 15, causing the sliding column 18 to move on the inner wall of the slide groove 17. The slide groove 17 limits the sliding column 18. The movement of the sliding column 18 drives the slider 19 to move on the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The outer shell 1 limits the slider 19. The movement of the slider 19 drives the roller 20 to move up and down. The raising and lowering of the roller 20 realizes the stable landing and removal of the seedling from the pit when fixing it, reduces the labor intensity of manual handling, and improves the convenience of the transplanting device.

[0030] Working principle: When transplanting seedlings, the seedlings are placed inside the U-shaped block 13. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is activated, which drives the horizontal plate 4 to move up and down inside the outer shell 1. In turn, the horizontal plate 4 drives the drive ring 5 to move. At the same time, the drive ring 5 drives the limit plate 6 and the horizontal column 7 to move, causing the rotating plate 8 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 8 drives the horizontal column 9 to move left and right. At the same time, the movement of the horizontal column 9 drives the limit plate 10 and the support column 12 to move horizontally inside the U-shaped block 13. The movement of the horizontal column 9 pushes the clamping plate 11 to move inside the U-shaped block 13, which can stably clamp the seedling soil ball of different sizes, improving the versatility of transplanting seedlings of different sizes.

[0031] After stabilizing the roots of the seedling, place the seedling in the pit. Activate the electric push rod 14, whose output end drives the moving plate 16 to slide on the outer wall of the slide bar 15. As the moving plate 16 moves, the groove 17 on its surface limits the sliding column 18. When the sliding column 18 moves downward, it drives the slider 19 downward. At the same time, the movement of the slider 19 drives the roller 20 downward. When the roller 20 moves downward and touches the ground, the worker pushes the outer casing 1 away from the pit. By raising and lowering the roller 20, the seedling can be stably placed on the ground and removed from the pit, reducing the labor intensity of manual handling and improving the convenience of the transplanting device.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A portable root protection device for seedling transplanting, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell (1). A hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (2). A horizontal plate (4) is fixedly provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3). The outer wall of the horizontal plate (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1). A drive ring (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal plate (4). A limit plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive ring (5). A horizontal column (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit plate (6). A rotating plate (8) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the horizontal column (7). A horizontal column (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate (8). A limit plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal column (9). A clamping plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit plate (10). A support assembly is provided on the outer wall of the clamping plate (11).

2. The portable root protection device for seedling transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a support column (12), a clamp (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column (12), and a U-shaped block (13) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column (12).

3. A portable root protection device for seedling transplanting according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell (1), and a movable plate (16) is fixedly provided at the output end of the electric push rod (14).

4. A portable root protection device for seedling transplanting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a slide bar (15), and the outer wall of the slide bar (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (16).

5. A portable root protection device for seedling transplanting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the movable plate (16) is provided with a sliding groove (17), and a sliding column (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (16). The outer wall of the sliding column (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (17).

6. A portable root protection device for seedling transplanting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding column (18) is fixedly connected to a slider (19), and the outer wall of the slider (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

7. A portable root protection device for seedling transplanting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A roller (20) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider (19).

8. A portable root protection device for seedling transplanting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the U-shaped block (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer shell (1).

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