Kiwi fruit sorting device
By designing a kiwi fruit sorting device with roller boxes, partition boxes, and rotating plate buffers, the problems of insufficient sorting accuracy and mechanical damage have been solved, realizing convenient and efficient orchard sorting, which is suitable for use in small and medium-sized orchards.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521374492.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing kiwi fruit sorting equipment suffers from insufficient sorting accuracy, easy damage to fruit, large size, and inconvenience in movement, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production in small and medium-sized orchards.
A sorting device comprising a roller box and a partition box was designed, which combines a rotating plate and a spring buffer. It is made of food-grade rubber material and has five sorting slots with adjustable wire caps to achieve continuous automated sorting, avoid fruit damage, and adopt a modular design to reduce costs.
It achieves precise fruit grading, avoids mechanical damage, and is compact and easy to move, making it suitable for small and medium-sized orchards and reducing equipment costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN224673215U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to kiwi fruit sorting technical field, specifically, relate to a kiwi fruit sorting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Kiwi fruit, also known as kiwifruit, is a kind of fruit with rich nutrition and unique flavor, which is rich in vitamin C, dietary fiber, potassium, magnesium and other minerals and antioxidant substances, and can improve digestion and eye protection function. When selling kiwifruit, the size of kiwifruit needs to be sorted, and manual sorting is low in efficiency and poor in sorting quality.
[0003] The common kiwi fruit sorting methods on the market mainly include the following: manual sorting: relying on the experience of workers to judge the size, low efficiency and non-uniform standard, large sorting error; mechanical screen sorting: grading through screens with different apertures, but easy to cause fruit surface damage; photoelectric sorting equipment: expensive and complex to maintain, not suitable for small and medium-sized orchards.
[0004] The main problems existing in the prior art include: insufficient sorting accuracy, easy to cause size mixing; mechanical damage to kiwifruit during sorting process; large equipment volume, inconvenient to move; sorting efficiency cannot meet the needs of large-scale production.
[0005] For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed so far. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a kiwi fruit sorting device to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0007] Therefore, the utility model adopts the specific technical scheme as follows:
[0008] A kiwi fruit sorting device, comprising an outer shell, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer shell, a rolling box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell, a partition box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rolling box, a first sorting groove, a second sorting groove, a third sorting groove, a fourth sorting groove and a fifth sorting groove are arranged from right to left on the side of the partition box.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, a rotating plate is rotatably installed on the inner side of the feed inlet, and a spring is installed between the rotating plate and the feed inlet.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the partition box is provided with four groups, and the four groups of partition boxes are arranged in parallel.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of each of the first sorting groove, the second sorting groove, the third sorting groove, the fourth sorting groove and the fifth sorting groove is provided with a screw cap.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the feeding port penetrates the outer shell, and the feeding port communicates with the rolling box.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, the first sorting groove, the second sorting groove, the third sorting groove, the fourth sorting groove and the fifth sorting groove all communicate with the rolling box.
[0014] The utility model has the advantages that:
[0015] The utility model has the following remarkable advantages: through the synergistic effect of the rolling box and the partition box, continuous automatic sorting can be realized; the impact of feeding is buffered by the design of the rotating plate and the spring, the inner wall of the rolling box is made of food-grade rubber material, so that the fruits are not damaged; the five sorting grooves are matched with the adjustable wire cap, so that the sorting size can be accurately controlled; the overall device is small in size and light in weight, and is convenient to move and store; the components are modularly designed, so that the device is convenient to disassemble and clean and maintain; compared with the photoelectric sorting equipment, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the device is suitable for small and medium-sized orchards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of a kiwi fruit sorting device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is an installation structure schematic view of a rolling box and a partition box of a kiwi fruit sorting device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is an internal structure schematic view of a kiwi fruit sorting device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a whole structure schematic view of a feeding port of a kiwi fruit sorting device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is an installation structure schematic view of a rotating plate and a spring of a kiwi fruit sorting device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawings:
[0023] 1, the shell body; 2, feed inlet; 3, rolling box; 4, partition box; 5, first sorting groove; 6, second sorting groove; 7, third sorting groove; 8, fourth sorting groove; 9, fifth sorting groove; 10, silk cap; 11, rotating plate; 12, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To further illustrate the embodiments, the utility model provides drawings, these drawings are part of the utility model disclosure, mainly used to illustrate the embodiment, and can cooperate with the related description of the specification to explain the operating principle of the embodiment, cooperating with reference to these contents, the person skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation ways and the advantages of the utility model, the components in the drawing are not drawn according to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.
[0025] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a kiwi fruit sorting device is provided.
[0026] Please refer to the drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 According to the kiwi fruit sorting device of the utility model embodiment, including shell body 1, the top of shell body 1 is fixedly connected with feed inlet 2, the inner side of shell body 1 is fixedly connected with rolling box 3, the bottom of rolling box 3 is fixedly connected with partition box 4, the side of partition box 4 from right to left is respectively provided with first sorting groove 5, second sorting groove 6, third sorting groove 7, fourth sorting groove 8 and fifth sorting groove 9.
[0027] Feed inlet 2 is funnel-shaped, rolling box 3 is inclined square column structure, and 3mm thick food-grade rubber pad is attached to the inner wall.
[0028] Partition box 4 is provided with 4 groups, and the widths of sorting grooves 5-9 are sequentially increased, that is, the cross-sectional dimensions of first sorting groove 5, second sorting groove 6, third sorting groove 7, fourth sorting groove 8 and fifth sorting groove 9 are sequentially increased, and a conveying pipe can be installed outside silk cap 10, so that the sorted kiwi fruits are conveyed to different positions.
[0029] Rotating plate 11 is made of ABS engineering plastic, with a thickness of 15mm, and is installed in the inner side of feed inlet 2 through a stainless steel rotating shaft. Spring 12 is a stainless steel compression spring, which can buffer the impact of falling kiwi fruits and guide the falling kiwi fruits.
[0030] In an embodiment, please refer to the drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 As a further scheme of the utility model, rotating plate 11 is rotatably installed on the inner side of feed inlet 2, and spring 12 is installed between rotating plate 11 and feed inlet 2.
[0031] In an embodiment, please refer to the drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 As a further scheme of the utility model, partition box 4 is provided with 4 groups, and the 4 groups of partition boxes 4 are arranged in parallel.
[0032] In an embodiment, please refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the first sorting groove 5, the second sorting groove 6, the third sorting groove 7, the fourth sorting groove 8 and the fifth sorting groove 9 is equipped with a screw cap 10.
[0033] In an embodiment, please refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 As a further scheme of the utility model, the feeding port 2 penetrates the outer shell 1, and the feeding port 2 is communicated with the rolling box 3.
[0034] In an embodiment, please refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 As a further scheme of the utility model, the first sorting groove 5, the second sorting groove 6, the third sorting groove 7, the fourth sorting groove 8 and the fifth sorting groove 9 are communicated with the rolling box 3.
[0035] Feeding stage: the kiwifruits to be sorted are poured into the feeding port 2, and the rotating plate 11 buffers the falling speed of the fruits under the action of the spring 12, so as to prevent the fruits from being damaged by direct falling;
[0036] Rolling sorting stage: after the kiwifruits enter the rolling box 3, the kiwifruits roll along the rolling box with an inclination of 5° under the action of gravity, and the kiwifruits with smaller sizes fall into the corresponding sorting grooves through the gap of the partition box 4;
[0037] Classification collecting stage: according to the different sizes, the kiwifruits pass through the first to fifth sorting grooves (5-9) in turn, and finally realize the classification collection of five levels;
[0038] Guiding conveying stage: the screw cap 10 can be used to screw the installation of the conveying pipeline, so that the sorted kiwifruits fall into the preset position.
[0039] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A kiwi fruit sorting device, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: The top of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to the feed inlet (2), the inner side of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to the roller box (3), the bottom end of the roller box (3) is fixedly connected to the partition box (4), and the side of the partition box (4) is provided with a first sorting groove (5), a second sorting groove (6), a third sorting groove (7), a fourth sorting groove (8) and a fifth sorting groove (9) from right to left.
2. The kiwi fruit sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating plate (11) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the feed inlet (2), and a spring (12) is installed between the rotating plate (11) and the feed inlet (2).
3. The kiwi fruit sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (4) is provided in 4 sets, and the 4 sets of partition (4) are arranged in parallel.
4. The kiwi fruit sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the first sorting trough (5), the second sorting trough (6), the third sorting trough (7), the fourth sorting trough (8) and the fifth sorting trough (9) are all provided with wire caps (10).
5. The kiwi fruit sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed inlet (2) penetrates the outer shell (1) and is connected to the roller box (3).
6. The kiwi fruit sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sorting slot (5), the second sorting slot (6), the third sorting slot (7), the fourth sorting slot (8), and the fifth sorting slot (9) are all connected to the roller box (3).