Cushion framework assembly and vehicle
By designing the seat frame assembly, the front cross tube and connecting bracket of the seat cushion restrict the occupant in the front and rear directions, solving the problem of occupant submersion during a vehicle collision and improving safety and comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521958832.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-11
AI Technical Summary
During a vehicle collision, occupants may slide out of the front edge of the seat due to inertia, and the lap belt may not be able to effectively restrain them, increasing the risk of abdominal and spinal injuries.
Design a seat frame assembly including a seat side plate, a seat front cross tube and a seat basin. The rear part of the seat basin extends obliquely into the anti-submersion area. The seat front cross tube and connecting bracket restrict the occupant in the front and rear directions to prevent submersion.
It improves passenger safety, reduces occupant displacement during a collision, enhances the restraint effect of seat belts, has a simple structure, and is widely applicable.
Smart Images

Figure CN224675933U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle manufacturing technology, and in particular to a seat cushion frame assembly and a vehicle having the seat cushion frame assembly. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of the national economy and the continuous improvement of living standards, vehicles are becoming increasingly important in daily life and travel. Safety and comfort are crucial considerations during vehicle manufacturing. Vehicles are equipped with seats where occupants can sit on the cushions and lean against the backrests. However, in the event of a collision, occupants slide forward due to inertia, and their buttocks slide out from the front edge of the seat and move downwards. This can cause seat belts (especially lap belts) to become ineffective in restraining occupants, increasing the risk of abdominal and spinal injuries, indicating room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this utility model proposes a seat cushion frame assembly with a simple structure, which can increase the space under the rear of the seat, facilitate the arrangement of other structures, and can restrict the occupants in the front-rear direction in the event of a vehicle collision, thereby improving riding safety.
[0004] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a seat cushion frame assembly includes: a seat cushion frame, the seat cushion frame including two seat cushion side plates spaced laterally apart, an anti-submersion area being formed between the two seat cushion side plates, and a first connecting bracket extending forward from the front end of the seat cushion side plates; a front cross tube of the seat cushion, the two ends of the front cross tube of the seat cushion being connected to the first connecting bracket of the two seat cushion side plates, and the front cross tube of the seat cushion being located in front of the anti-submersion area; and a seat basin, the seat basin being installed above the front cross tube of the seat cushion and the seat cushion frame, and at least part of the rear part of the seat basin being configured to extend downward from front to back at an angle and located within the anti-submersion area.
[0005] According to the embodiment of the present utility model, the seat frame assembly has a first connecting bracket that extends forward at the front end of the seat side plate, and the front horizontal tube of the seat is connected to the front end of the first connecting bracket, thereby placing the front horizontal tube of the seat in front of the anti-subsidence area to increase the space under the rear of the seat, which facilitates the arrangement of other structures. The rear of the seat is at least partially constructed to extend downward from front to back and is located within the anti-subsidence area. In this way, the occupant can be restricted in the front-to-back direction when the vehicle collides, avoiding subsidence and improving riding safety. The structure is simple, the effect is better, and the application range is wider.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, in the seat frame assembly, the first connecting bracket is disposed on the inner side of the front end of the corresponding seat side plate, and the front end of the first connecting bracket protrudes forward from the front end of the seat side plate, and the rear side of the front horizontal tube of the seat is connected to the front end of the first connecting bracket.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first connecting bracket includes a bracket base plate and two bracket side plates. The two bracket side plates are distributed laterally at intervals. The two bracket side plates are respectively connected to the bracket base plate and define bracket grooves that open upwards. The front ends of the bracket base plate and the bracket side plates are fixedly connected to the front horizontal tube of the seat cushion. At least one of the two bracket side plates is connected to the side plate of the seat cushion.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the seat frame assembly further includes a second connecting bracket, which is sleeved on the front horizontal tube of the seat, and the front part of the seat basin is mounted and supported above the second connecting bracket.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, in the seat frame assembly, the second connecting bracket is provided with a first connecting part, the seat basin is provided with a second connecting part, and the first connecting part and the second connecting part are detachably connected by a first connecting member; And / or, the seat cushion side plate is provided with a third connecting part, the seat basin is provided with a fourth connecting part, and the third connecting part and the fourth connecting part are detachably connected by a second connecting member.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, in the seat frame assembly, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are both provided as at least two and cooperate in a one-to-one correspondence; Wherein, at least one of the first connecting portions is located on the front side of the front cross tube of the seat cushion and at least one other first connecting portion is located on the rear side of the front cross tube of the seat cushion.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, in the seat frame assembly, at least a portion of the seat basin is configured to protrude upward to form a connecting protrusion and to form a downward-open connecting receiving groove at the bottom of the connecting protrusion, and the top of the second connecting bracket extends at least partially into the connecting receiving groove.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the seat frame assembly includes a front seat area and a rear seat area connected in a front-to-back direction. The front seat area is installed above the front cross tube of the seat, and the rear seat area is constructed to extend downward from front to back and is located within the anti-submersion area.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a reinforcing protrusion extending laterally is formed at the connection between the front seat area and the rear seat area, and the reinforcing protrusion protrudes upward from the front seat area and the rear seat area.
[0014] This utility model also proposes a vehicle.
[0015] The vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a backrest frame assembly and a seat cushion frame assembly as described in any of the above claims, wherein the backrest frame assembly and the seat cushion frame assembly are rotatably connected.
[0016] The vehicle and the aforementioned seat frame assembly have the same advantages over the prior art, which will not be repeated here.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 The explosion of the seat frame assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The explosion of the seat frame assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the seat cushion frame assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure label: Seat frame assembly 100, Seat cushion frame 1, seat cushion side plate 11, third connecting part 111, anti-submersion area 12, first connecting bracket 2, bracket base plate 21, bracket side plate 22. The seat includes a front horizontal tube 3, a second connecting bracket 4, a first connecting part 41, a seat basin 5, a front seat basin area 51, a connecting protrusion 511, a connecting receiving groove 512, a second connecting part 513, a rear seat basin area 52, a fourth connecting part 521, and a reinforcing protrusion 53. First connector 6, second connector 7. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] Unless otherwise specified, the front-back direction in this application refers to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, i.e., the X direction; the left-right direction refers to the lateral direction of the vehicle, i.e., the Y direction; and the up-down direction refers to the vertical direction of the vehicle, i.e., the Z direction.
[0023] The following is for reference. Figures 1-3 The seat frame assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present utility model is simple in structure, can increase the space below the rear of the seat basin 5, facilitate the arrangement of other structures, and can restrict the occupants in the front and rear directions when a vehicle collision occurs, thereby improving riding safety.
[0024] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a seat frame assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a seat frame 1, a front cross tube 3, and a seat basin 5.
[0025] The seat frame 1 includes two seat side plates 11 spaced laterally, with an anti-sag area 12 formed between the two seat side plates 11. The front end of the seat side plate 11 is provided with a first connecting bracket 2 extending forward. The two ends of the seat front cross tube 3 are connected to the first connecting bracket 2 of the two seat side plates 11, and the seat front cross tube 3 is located in front of the anti-sag area 12. The seat basin 5 is installed above the seat front cross tube 3 and the seat frame 1, and the rear part of the seat basin 5 is at least partially constructed to extend downward from front to back and is located within the anti-sag area 12.
[0026] Specifically, the seat cushion frame assembly 100 is disposed on the seat and located at the lower part of the seat. The seat cushion frame assembly 100 can be installed on the vehicle floor via a sliding device, thereby adjusting the position of the seat in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle to meet different seating needs and improve the seating experience. The seat cushion frame assembly 100 is provided with a seat cushion frame 1, which can support the entire seat cushion frame assembly 100 and define the installation space for installing the other structures of the seat cushion frame assembly 100. The seat cushion frame 1 is provided with two seat cushion side panels 11, which extend in the fore-and-aft direction and are spaced apart in the left-and-right direction on both sides of the seat cushion frame 1.
[0027] Furthermore, each of the two seat cushion side panels 11 has a first connecting bracket 2 at its front end. The first connecting bracket 2 extends forward and its front end is located in front of the front end of the seat cushion side panel 11. The two seat cushion side panels 11 define an anti-submersion area 12, thus the front end of the first connecting bracket 2 is located in front of the anti-submersion area 12. The seat cushion frame assembly 100 also has a front seat cushion tube 3, which extends in the left-right direction. The rear ends of both ends of the front seat cushion tube 3 are connected to the front ends of the two first connecting brackets 2, so that the front seat cushion tube 3 is located in front of the anti-submersion area 12, thereby expanding the space of the anti-submersion area 12 and facilitating the arrangement of other structures inside the seat cushion frame assembly 100.
[0028] Furthermore, the seat frame assembly 100 is also provided with a seat basin 5, which is installed above the front cross tube 3 and the seat frame 1. The occupant can sit on the seat basin 5. The front cross tube 3 can support the front of the seat basin 5, and the seat frame 1 can support the rear of the seat basin 5. The front cross tube 3 is located at the front end of the first connecting bracket 2, which can increase the size of the front cross tube 3 and the seat frame 1 in the front-rear direction, thereby increasing the area of the seat basin 5 in the front-rear direction to improve the occupant's riding comfort. The rear of the seat basin 5 is at least partially constructed to extend downward from front to back and is located within the anti-submersion area 12. This means that the rear part of the seat basin 5 can be constructed to extend downward from front to back, or the entire rear of the seat basin 5 can be constructed to extend downward from front to back.
[0029] Thus, a downwardly recessed anti-submersion area 12 can be defined between the rear of the seat basin 5 and the seat frame 1, and the front of the seat basin 5 is higher than the anti-submersion area 12 in the horizontal direction. When the occupant sits on the seat frame assembly 100, he / she can place his / her buttocks on the anti-submersion area 12 and support his / her thighs on the seat basin 5. When the vehicle collides, the occupant will tend to move forward due to the impact force. The front of the seat basin 5 can limit the occupant's buttocks, reduce the displacement of the occupant in the collision, and thus avoid submersion, improve riding safety, and the structure is simple and can reduce the installation cost.
[0030] According to the seat frame assembly 100 of this utility model embodiment, the first connecting bracket 2 is configured to extend forward at the front end of the seat side plate 11, and the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat is connected to the front end of the first connecting bracket 2, so that the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat is located in front of the anti-subsidence area 12, thereby increasing the space under the rear of the seat basin 5, which facilitates the arrangement of other structures. The rear of the seat basin 5 is at least partially configured to extend downward from front to back and is located within the anti-subsidence area 12. In this way, the occupants can be restricted in the front-to-back direction when the vehicle is involved in a collision, so as to avoid subsidence and improve riding safety. The structure is simple, the effect is better, and the application range is wider.
[0031] In some embodiments, the first connecting bracket 2 is disposed on the inner side of the front end of the corresponding seat cushion side plate 11, and the front end of the first connecting bracket 2 protrudes forward from the front end of the seat cushion side plate 11, and the rear side of the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion is connected to the front end of the first connecting bracket 2.
[0032] Specifically, the first connecting bracket 2 is installed at the front end of the seat cushion side plate 11, and as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, both seat cushion side panels 11 are provided with a first connecting bracket 2, and the first connecting bracket 2 is installed on the inner side of the front end of the seat cushion side panel 11. The first connecting bracket 2 can be connected to the seat cushion side panel 11 by means of connectors or welding. Setting the connection between the first connecting bracket 2 and the seat cushion side panel 11 on the inner side of the seat cushion side panel 11 can avoid collisions at the connection and ensure the reliability of the connection.
[0033] Furthermore, the front end of the first connecting bracket 2 extends forward and protrudes beyond the front end of the seat cushion side plate 11, thereby extending the size of the seat cushion frame 1 in the front-back direction. The rear side of the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion is connected to the front end of the first connecting bracket 2, so that the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion is located in front of the anti-submersion area 12, thereby extending the front end of the anti-submersion area 12, increasing the area of the anti-submersion area 12, improving the anti-submersion effect, and increasing the size of the seat basin 5 in the front-back direction to improve riding comfort.
[0034] In some embodiments, the first connecting bracket 2 includes a bracket base plate 21 and two bracket side plates 22. The two bracket side plates 22 are distributed laterally at intervals. The two bracket side plates 22 are respectively connected to the bracket base plate 21 and define bracket grooves that open upwards. The front ends of the bracket base plate 21 and the bracket side plates 22 are fixedly connected to the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion. At least one of the two bracket side plates 22 is connected to the side plate 11 of the seat cushion.
[0035] Specifically, the first connecting bracket 2 is installed on the inner front end of the seat cushion side plate 11, and as shown... Figure 3 As shown, the first connecting bracket 2 includes a bracket base plate 21 and a bracket side plate 22. There are two bracket side plates 22, which are spaced apart in the left and right direction. The bracket base plate 21 is connected between the lower ends of the two bracket side plates 22, so that the two bracket side plates 22 and the bracket base plate 21 can jointly define the bracket groove. The bracket groove is designed to be open upward, which can improve the structural strength of the first connecting bracket 2.
[0036] Furthermore, at least one of the two support side plates 22 is connected to the seat cushion side plate 11, and the first connecting bracket 2 is installed on the inner side of the seat cushion side plate 11. That is, the outer support side plate 22 of the two support side plates 22 can be connected to the inner side of the seat cushion side plate 11, increasing the connection area and ensuring connection reliability. Moreover, the front ends of the support base plate 21 and the support side plate 22 are fixedly connected to the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion, which can increase the connection area with the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion and ensure connection reliability.
[0037] Furthermore, the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion can also be supported above the two bracket side plates 22, and an upwardly open limiting groove is provided on the two bracket side plates 22. At least part of the lower end of the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion is placed in the limiting groove and is fixedly connected to the limiting groove, so as to improve the installation stability of the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion.
[0038] In addition, when the seat frame 1 is subjected to force, the force can be transmitted to the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat through the two support side plates 22 and the support bottom plate 21 respectively, so as to increase the transmission path of the force, thereby weakening the effect of the force and ensuring the reliability of the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat.
[0039] In some embodiments, the seat frame assembly 100 further includes a second connecting bracket 4, which is sleeved on the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat, and the front part of the seat basin 5 is mounted and supported above the second connecting bracket 4.
[0040] Specifically, such as Figures 1-3As shown, the seat frame assembly 100 is also provided with a second connecting bracket 4. The second connecting bracket 4 is provided with a mounting hole, and the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat can be inserted into the mounting hole. That is, when the second connecting bracket 4 is installed on the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat, the second connecting bracket 4 is sleeved on the outside of the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat, and the second connecting bracket 4 can be limited in the circumferential direction by the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat, so as to ensure the reliability of the installation of the second connecting bracket 4.
[0041] The second connecting bracket 4 is designed to extend in the front-to-back direction, and the front part of the seat basin 5 is mounted and supported on the top of the second connecting bracket 4. This increases the connection area between the seat basin 5 and the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion, thereby improving the installation reliability of the front part of the seat basin 5. In addition, the second connecting bracket 4 increases the support area for the front part of the seat basin 5, thereby dispersing the force on the front part of the seat basin 5 and ensuring the reliability of the seat basin 5 in use.
[0042] In addition, multiple second connecting brackets 4 can be provided. In this embodiment, two second connecting brackets 4 are provided. Multiple second connecting brackets 4 can be distributed axially along the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion. Each second connecting bracket 4 can support the front of the seat basin 5, so that multiple parts of the front of the seat basin 5 can be installed and supported on the corresponding second connecting bracket 4. This ensures the reliability of the connection and disperses the force, thereby improving the structural strength of the front of the seat basin 5, extending the service life of the seat basin 5, and preventing the front of the seat basin 5 from deforming and causing the occupant to fall in the event of a collision, thus improving riding safety.
[0043] In some embodiments, the second connecting bracket 4 is provided with a first connecting portion 41, and the basin 5 is provided with a second connecting portion 513. The first connecting portion 41 and the second connecting portion 513 are detachably connected by a first connecting member 6.
[0044] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the second connecting bracket 4 is provided with a first connecting part 41, which can be configured as a connecting hole, and the basin 5 is provided with a second connecting part 513, which can also be configured as a connecting hole. When the basin 5 is installed on the second connecting bracket 4, the first connecting member 6 can be sequentially inserted into the second connecting part 513 and the first connecting part 41 to fix the basin 5 and the second connecting bracket 4 together. The first connecting member 6 can be a bolt, etc. The structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the installation cost is low.
[0045] In actual setup, the second connecting bracket 4 can be provided with multiple first connecting parts 41, and the basin 5 can be provided with multiple second connecting parts 513. The multiple first connecting parts 41 and multiple second connecting parts 513 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, so that there are multiple connection points between the basin 5 and the second connecting bracket 4, and the force can be distributed to multiple connection points to weaken the effect of the force and improve the reliability of the connection.
[0046] In other embodiments, the seat cushion side plate 11 is provided with a third connecting part 111, and the seat basin 5 is provided with a fourth connecting part 521. The third connecting part 111 and the fourth connecting part 521 are detachably connected by a second connecting member 7.
[0047] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the seat cushion side plate 11 is provided with a third connecting part 111, which can be configured as a connecting hole, and the seat basin 5 is provided with a fourth connecting part 521, which can also be configured as a connecting hole. When the seat basin 5 is installed on the seat cushion side plate 11, the second connecting member 7 can be sequentially inserted through the fourth connecting part 521 and the third connecting part 111 to fix the seat basin 5 and the seat cushion side plate 11 together. The second connecting member 7 can be a bolt, etc. The structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the installation cost is low.
[0048] In actual installation, multiple third connecting parts 111 can be provided on the seat cushion side plate 11, and multiple fourth connecting parts 521 can be provided on the seat basin 5. The multiple third connecting parts 111 and multiple fourth connecting parts 521 are arranged one-to-one, so that there are multiple connection points between the seat basin 5 and the seat cushion side plate 11, and the force can be distributed to multiple connection points to weaken the effect of the force and improve the reliability of the connection.
[0049] In this way, the second connecting bracket 4 and the front part of the seat 5 are connected by the first connecting member 6, and the rear part of the seat 5 and the seat cushion side plate 11 are connected by the second connecting member 7, so that the seat 5 is detachable relative to the second connecting bracket 4 and the seat cushion side plate 11, and the seat 5 can be replaced when it is damaged, thus saving maintenance costs.
[0050] In some embodiments, the first connecting portion 41 and the second connecting portion 513 are each configured as at least two and cooperate in a one-to-one correspondence, wherein at least one first connecting portion 41 is located on the front side of the front cross tube 3 of the seat cushion and at least another first connecting portion 41 is located on the rear side of the front cross tube 3 of the seat cushion.
[0051] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the second connecting bracket 4 is provided with a first connecting part 41, and the first connecting part 41 is provided with at least two, that is, the first connecting part 41 can be provided with two, three or four, etc. The basin 5 is provided with a second connecting part 513, and the second connecting part 513 is provided with at least two, that is, the second connecting part 513 can be provided with two, three or four, etc. The first connecting part 41 and the second connecting part 513 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, so that there are at least two connection points between the basin 5 and the second connecting bracket 4, which can improve the reliability of the installation of the basin 5.
[0052] Furthermore, the second connecting bracket 4 is sleeved on the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion, such that the front part of the second connecting bracket 4 is located on the front side of the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion, and the rear part of the second connecting bracket 4 is located on the rear side of the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion. At least one first connecting part 41 is disposed on the front part of the second connecting bracket 4, that is, at least one first connecting part 41 is located on the front side of the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion, and at least one first connecting part 41 is disposed on the rear part of the second connecting bracket 4, that is, at least another first connecting part 41 is located on the rear side of the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion. This makes at least two first connecting parts 41 distributed at intervals along the front-rear direction on the second connecting bracket 4, which can improve the connection reliability and limit the seat basin 5 in the front-rear direction, thereby improving the anti-submersion performance of the seat frame assembly 100.
[0053] In some embodiments, at least a portion of the sitz bath 5 is configured to protrude upward to form a connecting protrusion 511 and to form a downward-open connecting receiving groove 512 at the bottom of the connecting protrusion 511, with the top of the second connecting bracket 4 extending at least partially into the connecting receiving groove 512.
[0054] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the seat basin 5 is provided with a connecting protrusion 511. The connecting protrusion 511 is constructed to protrude upwards at the front of the seat basin 5, which can increase the structural strength of the front of the seat basin 5 and ensure the reliability of the seat basin 5 in use. Figure 2 As shown, the bottom end of the connecting protrusion 511 is open downwards, thereby forming a connecting receiving groove 512. The top of the second connecting bracket 4 extends at least partially into the connecting receiving groove 512, and the second connecting part 513 is disposed on the connecting protrusion 511, so that the first connecting part 41 of the second connecting bracket 4 can be connected to the second connecting part 513 in the connecting receiving groove 512 through the first connecting member 6, ensuring connection reliability.
[0055] In addition, the connecting receiving groove 512 is configured to extend in the front-to-back direction, and the shape of the top of the second connecting bracket 4 matches the connecting receiving groove 512. This allows the connecting receiving groove 512 to limit the second connecting bracket 4 after the top of the second connecting bracket 4 is placed in the connecting receiving groove 512, preventing the second connecting bracket 4 from shifting in the front-to-back direction, thereby improving the anti-submersion performance of the seat frame assembly 100.
[0056] In some embodiments, the seat 5 includes a front seat area 51 and a rear seat area 52 connected in a front-rear direction. The front seat area 51 is mounted above the front cross tube 3 of the seat cushion, and the rear seat area 52 is configured to extend downward from front to back and is located within the anti-submersion area 12.
[0057] Specifically, such as Figure 1As shown, the sitz bath 5 is provided with a front sitz bath area 51 and a rear sitz bath area 52. The front sitz bath area 51 is located at the front of the sitz bath 5, and the rear sitz bath area 52 is located at the rear of the sitz bath 5. The rear sitz bath area 52 is connected to the rear side of the front sitz bath area 51. The second connecting part 513 is provided in the front sitz bath area 51, so that the front sitz bath area 51 can be installed above the front horizontal tube 3 of the seat cushion through the second connecting bracket 4, which can improve the installation strength of the front sitz bath area 51 and ensure the reliability of use.
[0058] Furthermore, the rear seat area 52 is constructed to extend downwards from front to back, meaning that the end of the rear seat area 52 away from the front seat area 51 is located horizontally below the front seat area 51. This allows the rear seat area 52 to be located within the anti-submersion area 12. Thus, when the occupant sits on the seat 5, the occupant's buttocks can be placed in the rear seat area 52, and the front seat area 51 can limit the occupant's buttocks in the front-back direction, thereby improving anti-submersion performance and ensuring safety during use.
[0059] In some embodiments, a reinforcing protrusion 53 extending laterally is formed at the junction of the front seat region 51 and the rear seat region 52, and the reinforcing protrusion 53 protrudes upward from the front seat region 51 and the rear seat region 52.
[0060] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the sitz bath 5 also has a reinforcing protrusion 53. The reinforcing protrusion 53 is formed at the connection between the front sitz bath area 51 and the rear sitz bath area 52. The reinforcing protrusion 53 extends in the left and right direction and protrudes upward. The reinforcing protrusion 53 protrudes horizontally from the front sitz bath area 51 and the rear sitz bath area 52, thereby improving the structural strength at the connection between the front sitz bath area 51 and the rear sitz bath area 52. The upward protrusion of the reinforcing protrusion 53 increases the height difference between the lowest point of the rear sitz bath area 52 and the highest point of the reinforcing protrusion 53, thereby improving the restraining effect on the occupant's buttocks, thus improving the anti-submersion performance and ensuring safety during use.
[0061] This utility model also proposes a vehicle.
[0062] The vehicle according to the present invention includes a backrest frame assembly and a seat cushion frame assembly 100 as described above, wherein the backrest frame assembly and the seat cushion frame assembly 100 are rotatably connected.
[0063] Specifically, the vehicle is equipped with a seat, which has a backrest frame assembly and a seat cushion frame assembly 100. The backrest frame assembly and the seat cushion frame assembly 100 are rotatably connected. The seat cushion frame assembly 100 is located below the backrest frame assembly. Passengers can sit on the seat cushion frame assembly 100 and lean against the backrest frame assembly. The backrest frame assembly can be angled according to the passenger's usage habits. A height adjustment device can be installed at the seat cushion frame assembly 100 to adjust the height of the seat, allowing passengers to adjust the seat height according to their own conditions and habits to achieve a comfortable sitting posture, meet different passenger needs, and improve comfort and riding experience.
[0064] According to the vehicle of this utility model embodiment, the first connecting bracket 2 is configured to extend forward at the front end of the seat side plate 11, and the front cross tube 3 of the seat is connected to the front end of the first connecting bracket 2, so that the front cross tube 3 of the seat is located in front of the anti-subsidence area 12, thereby increasing the space under the rear of the seat basin 5, which facilitates the arrangement of other structures. The rear of the seat basin 5 is at least partially configured to extend downward from front to back and is located within the anti-subsidence area 12. In this way, the occupants can be restricted in the front-to-back direction when the vehicle is involved in a collision, so as to avoid subsidence and improve riding safety. The structure is simple, the effect is better, and the application range is wider.
[0065] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0066] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A seat cushion frame assembly, characterized in that, include: The seat frame (1) includes two seat side plates (11) spaced apart laterally, and an anti-submersion area (12) is formed between the two seat side plates (11). The front end of the seat side plate (11) is provided with a first connecting bracket (2) extending forward. The front horizontal tube (3) of the seat cushion is connected at both ends to the first connecting bracket (2) of the two side plates (11) of the seat cushion, and the front horizontal tube (3) of the seat cushion is located in front of the anti-submersion area (12). The seat basin (5) is installed above the front cross tube (3) of the seat and the seat frame (1), and the rear part of the seat basin (5) is at least partially constructed to extend downward from front to back and is located within the anti-submersion area (12).
2. The seat cushion frame assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting bracket (2) is located on the inner side of the front end of the corresponding seat cushion side plate (11), and the front end of the first connecting bracket (2) protrudes forward from the front end of the seat cushion side plate (11). The rear side of the front horizontal tube (3) of the seat cushion is connected to the front end of the first connecting bracket (2).
3. The seat cushion frame assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first connecting bracket (2) includes a bracket base plate (21) and two bracket side plates (22). The two bracket side plates (22) are distributed laterally at intervals. The two bracket side plates (22) are respectively connected to the bracket base plate (21) and define bracket grooves that open upwards. The front ends of the bracket base plate (21) and the bracket side plates (22) are fixedly connected to the front horizontal tube (3) of the seat cushion. At least one of the two bracket side plates (22) is connected to the side plate (11) of the seat cushion.
4. The seat frame assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a second connecting bracket (4), which is sleeved on the front horizontal tube (3) of the seat cushion, and the front part of the seat basin (5) is mounted and supported on the top of the second connecting bracket (4).
5. The seat frame assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second connecting bracket (4) is provided with a first connecting part (41), and the basin (5) is provided with a second connecting part (513). The first connecting part (41) and the second connecting part (513) are detachably connected by a first connecting member (6). And / or, the seat cushion side plate (11) is provided with a third connecting part (111), the seat basin (5) is provided with a fourth connecting part (521), and the third connecting part (111) and the fourth connecting part (521) are detachably connected by a second connecting member (7).
6. The seat cushion frame assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first connecting part (41) and the second connecting part (513) are both provided as at least two and cooperate in a one-to-one correspondence; At least one of the first connecting parts (41) is located on the front side of the front cross tube (3) of the seat cushion and at least one other first connecting part (41) is located on the rear side of the front cross tube (3) of the seat cushion.
7. The seat frame assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, At least a portion of the basin (5) is configured to protrude upward to form a connecting protrusion (511) and form a downward-open connecting receiving groove (512) at the bottom of the connecting protrusion (511), the top of the second connecting bracket (4) extending at least partially into the connecting receiving groove (512).
8. The seat frame assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The seat (5) includes a front seat area (51) and a rear seat area (52) connected in the front-to-back direction. The front seat area (51) is installed above the front cross tube (3) of the seat cushion, and the rear seat area (52) is constructed to extend downward from front to back and is located within the anti-submersion area (12).
9. The seat cushion frame assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, A reinforcing protrusion (53) extending laterally is formed at the junction of the front sitting basin area (51) and the rear sitting basin area (52), the reinforcing protrusion (53) protruding upward from the front sitting basin area (51) and the rear sitting basin area (52).
10. A vehicle, characterized in that, It includes a backrest frame assembly and a seat cushion frame assembly (100) according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the backrest frame assembly is rotatably connected to the seat cushion frame assembly (100).