A TBM continuous belt jacking roller replacement device

By designing a TBM continuous belt top support roller replacement device, a motor-driven transmission mechanism is used to scrape off accumulated material, solving the problem of belt misalignment caused by material accumulation, and achieving stable belt operation and equipment safety.

CN224677137UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25CHINA HUAYE GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522065942.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the jacking process, the existing idler roller replacement device tends to accumulate material at the interface between the support frame and the belt, causing the belt to run off-track, which affects construction efficiency and equipment safety.

Method used

A TBM continuous belt top support roller replacement device was designed, which includes an angle adjustment frame, a cleaning component and a top support component. The device uses a motor-driven transmission mechanism to drive a scraper to automatically remove accumulated material and keep the contact surface between the support frame and the belt clean.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents uneven belt tension, ensures stable operation of the belt conveyor, prevents belt deviation, and ensures construction efficiency and equipment safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a roller replacement technical field especially relates to a kind of TBM continuous belt top bracing roller replacement device.Its technical scheme includes angle adjusting frame, angle adjusting frame outer wall is attached with support frame two, the bolt is threadedly connected in support frame two inside, adjusting hole is set in support frame two inside, cleaning assembly is arranged in support frame two outer wall, the cleaning assembly includes scraper, the scraper lower surface is attached on the upper surface of support frame two, the one end of the scraper is fixedly connected with rotating rod one, the rotating rod one outer wall is fixedly connected with fixed sleeve.In the utility model, through motor drive connecting rod rotation, through sliding sleeve, connecting rod, sliding sleeve, rotating rod, connecting block and fixed sleeve etc. transmission mechanism, finally drive rotating rod reciprocating rotation, make scraper automatically scrape the accumulated material on the upper surface of support frame, effectively clean the contact surface of support frame and belt, prevent from running deviation due to uneven stress of belt caused by material accumulation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of idler replacement technology, and in particular to a TBM continuous belt top support idler replacement device. Background Technology

[0002] In TBM tunnel construction, the stable operation of the continuous belt conveyor system is crucial. Existing idler replacement devices have some shortcomings in practical applications. During the jacking process, scattered materials easily accumulate at the contact interface between the support frame and the belt. These accumulations form localized protrusions, disrupting the flatness of the support surface and causing uneven friction distribution on the belt during operation. This change in stress state interferes with the normal operating trajectory of the belt, inducing belt deviation. Once belt deviation occurs, it affects construction efficiency and equipment safety. Therefore, this application proposes a TBM continuous belt jacking idler replacement device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem in the prior art where, during the jacking process, scattered materials easily accumulate at the contact interface between the support frame and the belt, causing local bulges and leading to belt misalignment. This invention proposes a TBM continuous belt jacking roller replacement device.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model: a replacement device for the top support roller of a TBM continuous belt, comprising: an angle adjustment frame, a second support frame attached to the outer wall of the angle adjustment frame, bolts threaded inside the second support frame, an adjustment hole inside the second support frame, and a cleaning component provided on the outer wall of the second support frame;

[0005] The cleaning assembly includes a scraper, the lower surface of which is attached to the upper surface of the support frame 2. A rotating rod 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the scraper. A fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 1. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing sleeve. A rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block. A sliding sleeve 1 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 2. A connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 1. A limit plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 1. A sliding sleeve 2 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 1. A connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 2. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 2. A motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 2. A top support assembly is provided below the support frame 2.

[0006] Optionally, the top support assembly includes a jack, which is disposed below the second support frame. Above the jack, there is a base, a first support frame, and two support beams. The base is fixedly connected to the output end of the jack, and the two support beams are disposed between the base and the first support frame to form an H-shaped support structure. The base, support beams, and first support frame are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0007] Optionally, the outer wall of the angle adjustment frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first support frame, and the outer wall of the second support frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first support frame.

[0008] Optionally, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second support frame, and the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate.

[0009] Optionally, the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, and the rotating rod is used to drive the scraper to rotate.

[0010] Optionally, the outer wall of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, and the second connecting rod is used to drive the second sliding sleeve to slide on the outer wall of the first connecting rod.

[0011] Optionally, the second support frame is positioned above the jack and above the support beam.

[0012] Optionally, the motor is mounted above the fixed plate, and the motor is used to drive the connecting rod two to rotate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] This application uses a motor to drive the connecting rod to rotate. Through a transmission mechanism consisting of a sliding sleeve, connecting rod, sliding sleeve, rotating rod, connecting block, and fixed sleeve, the rotating rod is ultimately driven to reciprocate. This causes the scraper to automatically scrape off the accumulated material on the upper surface of the support frame, effectively cleaning the contact surface between the support frame and the belt. This prevents the belt from running off-center due to uneven tension caused by material accumulation, thus ensuring the stable operation of the belt conveyor. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a TBM continuous belt top support roller replacement device;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper section.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the image.

[0019] Attached reference numerals: 1. Jack; 2. Base; 3. Support beam; 4. Support frame one; 5. Angle adjustment frame; 6. Support frame two; 7. Adjustment hole; 8. Bolt; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Scraper; 11. Rotating rod one; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Fixing sleeve; 14. Connecting block; 15. Rotating rod two; 16. Sliding sleeve one; 17. Connecting rod one; 18. Limiting plate; 19. Sliding sleeve two; 20. Connecting rod two; 21. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features described therein can be combined with each other.

[0021] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the present invention proposes a TBM continuous belt top support roller replacement device, including an angle adjustment frame 5, a support frame 2 6 attached to the outer wall of the angle adjustment frame 5, the support frame 2 6 providing a top support surface for the belt, a bolt 8 threadedly connected inside the support frame 2 6, an adjustment hole 7 provided inside the support frame 2 6, the adjustment hole 7 providing the installation position of the bolt 8 to realize the angle adjustment function, and a cleaning component provided on the outer wall of the support frame 2 6;

[0022] The cleaning assembly includes a scraper 10, which directly contacts and scrapes away accumulated material on the upper surface of the support frame 2 6. The lower surface of the scraper 10 is attached to the upper surface of the support frame 2 6. A rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the scraper 10. A fixed sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 11. A connecting block 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 13. A rotating rod 2 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 14. The rotating rod 2 15 converts the linear motion of the sliding sleeve 16 into the oscillation of the connecting block 14. The sliding sleeve 16 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 2 15. The sliding sleeve 16 transmits the linear motion of the connecting rod 17 to the rotating rod 2 15. A connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 16. The connecting rod 17 provides a sliding track for the sliding sleeve 2 19 and the sliding sleeve 16. A limit plate 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 17. The sliding sleeve 2 19 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 17. The sliding sleeve 2 19 connects the connecting... The rotational motion of connecting rod 20 is converted into sliding along connecting rod 17. Connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of sliding sleeve 19. Connecting rod 20 transmits the rotational motion of motor 21 to sliding sleeve 19. Connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of support frame 26. Connecting plate 12 provides rotational support for rotating rod 11 and connecting rod 20. Motor 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of connecting plate 12. Motor 21 serves as the power source for the cleaning component, providing rotational driving force. The output end of motor 21 is fixedly connected to one end of connecting rod 20. A top support component is provided below support frame 26. Fixed plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of support frame 26. The lower surface of connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of fixed plate 9. The outer wall of rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of connecting plate 12. Rotating rod 11 is used to drive scraper 10 to rotate. Motor 21 is located above fixed plate 9. Motor 21 is used to drive connecting rod 20 to rotate.

[0023] In this embodiment, after the motor 21 starts, it drives the connecting rod 20 to rotate, which in turn drives the sliding sleeve 19 to slide along the outer wall of the connecting rod 17. Then, the connecting rod 17 pushes the sliding sleeve 16 to move. The sliding sleeve 16 drives the rotating rod 15 to move, causing the connecting block 14 and the fixed sleeve 13 to move. Finally, the rotating rod 11 is driven to rotate in the connecting plate 12. The rotating rod 11 drives the scraper 10 to scrape off the material accumulated on the upper surface of the support frame 26, effectively cleaning the contact surface between the support frame and the belt, and preventing the belt from running off-center due to material accumulation.

[0024] like Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the top support assembly includes a jack 1, which serves as the power source for the top support assembly, providing lifting force. The jack 1 is located below the second support frame 6. Above the jack 1, there is a base 2, a first support frame 4, and two support beams 3. The base 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the jack 1. The two support beams 3 are arranged between the base 2 and the first support frame 4 to form an H-shaped support structure. The base 2, support beams 3, and first support frame 4 are fixedly connected by bolts 8. The outer wall of the angle adjustment frame 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first support frame 4. The base 2 bears and transmits the lifting force of the jack 1. The outer wall of the second support frame 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first support frame 4. The outer wall of the second connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 12. The second connecting rod 20 is used to drive the second sliding sleeve 19 to slide on the outer wall of the first connecting rod 17. The second support frame 6 is located above the jack 1 and above the support beams 3.

[0025] In this embodiment, the angle adjustment frame 5 and the outer wall of the second support frame 6 are fitted together and fixed to the adjustment hole 7 by bolts 8, forming an adjustable angle support structure. In the top support assembly, the jack 1 serves as a power source, and its output end lifts the base 2 upward. The force is transmitted to the first support frame 4 through two support beams 3, forming a stable H-shaped support structure. The angle adjustment frame 5 and the second support frame 6 are rotatably connected inside the first support frame 4, and the support angle can be adaptively adjusted. This top support structure provides a stable support foundation for the replacement of idler rollers. At the same time, the cleaning component ensures the cleanliness of the support surface, jointly ensuring the stable operation of the belt.

[0026] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A TBM continuous belt top support roller replacement device, characterized in that, include: Angle adjustment frame (5), the outer wall of the angle adjustment frame (5) is fitted with a support frame two (6), the support frame two (6) is threaded with bolts (8), the support frame two (6) is provided with an adjustment hole (7), and the outer wall of the support frame two (6) is provided with a cleaning component; The cleaning assembly includes a scraper (10), the lower surface of which is attached to the upper surface of the support frame (6). One end of the scraper (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (11). A fixing sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (11). A connecting block (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (13). A rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (14). A sliding sleeve (16) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (15). The outer wall of the sliding sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to... There is a connecting rod (17), one end of which is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (18). A sliding sleeve (19) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (17). A connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (19). A connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (6). A motor (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (12). The output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (20). A top support assembly is provided below the support frame (6).

2. The TBM continuous belt top support roller replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top support assembly includes a jack (1), which is located below the second support frame (6). Above the jack (1) are a base (2), a first support frame (4), and two support beams (3). The base (2) is fixedly connected to the output end of the jack (1). The two support beams (3) are arranged between the base (2) and the first support frame (4) to form an H-shaped support structure. The base (2), support beams (3), and first support frame (4) are fixedly connected by bolts (8).

3. The TBM continuous belt top support roller replacement device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the angle adjustment frame (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first support frame (4), and the outer wall of the second support frame (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first support frame (4).

4. The TBM continuous belt top support roller replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the second support frame (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (9), and the lower surface of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (9).

5. The TBM continuous belt top support roller replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (12), and the rotating rod (11) is used to drive the scraper (10) to rotate.

6. A TBM continuous belt top support roller replacement device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the second connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (12), and the second connecting rod (20) is used to drive the second sliding sleeve (19) to slide on the outer wall of the first connecting rod (17).

7. A TBM continuous belt top support roller replacement device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second support frame (6) is positioned above the jack (1) and above the support beam (3).

8. A TBM continuous belt top support roller replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motor (21) is located above the fixed plate (9) and is used to drive the connecting rod (20) to rotate.