A cordable bushing glass fiber drawing machine

By designing a glass fiber drawing machine capable of drawing multiple yarn packages, the problem of low efficiency in traditional drawing machines has been solved, achieving high-efficiency production and resource conservation, and improving production efficiency and equipment stability.

CN224677981UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25TAIAN JIACHENG ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521751940.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-18
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fiberglass drawing machines can only draw two to three rolls of yarn, resulting in low efficiency and difficulty in meeting the growing market demand.

Method used

Design a glass fiber drawing machine capable of drawing multiple yarn rolls, including a frame, main shaft mechanism, impeller mechanism, flipping mechanism, arrangement mechanism, yarn blocking mechanism, yarn auxiliary forming mechanism, water pipe mechanism, yarn pushing mechanism and automatic loading mechanism. By setting up components such as reinforcing rods, connecting blocks, water pipes, and yarn feeding nozzles, the water pipes can be quickly disassembled and installed, adapting to the drawing of different numbers of yarn rolls.

Benefits of technology

It improved yarn pulling efficiency, reduced the difficulty of water pipe replacement, avoided water waste, improved production efficiency, and reduced maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of drawing machines, and discloses a glass fiber drawing machine capable of drawing multiple canes, which comprises a rack, a main shaft mechanism, an impeller mechanism, a turnover mechanism, an arrangement mechanism, a yarn blocking mechanism, a yarn auxiliary forming mechanism, a water pipe mechanism, a yarn pushing mechanism, an automatic loading mechanism and a control system. The water pipe mechanism comprises a reinforcing rod and a water pipe. The reinforcing rod is provided with a first connecting block and a second connecting block. An outer end of the reinforcing rod is provided with a connecting seat. The first connecting block is provided with a positioning pipe at the bottom. An installation groove is formed in the outer end of the positioning pipe. An inlet channel is arranged in the connecting seat. A quick connector is arranged at one end of the inlet channel. The water pipe is detachably arranged at the bottom of the second connecting block and is inserted into the installation groove at one end and is sealingly connected with the quick connector at the other end. A plurality of wire arranging nozzles are arranged on the water pipe. The arrangement mechanism, the yarn auxiliary forming mechanism and the water pipe mechanism can be quickly replaced according to the on-site process requirements to produce yarn groups of different varieties and different quantities, meet the drawing work of yarn groups of different quantities, and improve the production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of glass fiber drawing machines, and in particular to a glass fiber drawing machine capable of drawing multiple yarn packages. Background Technology

[0002] A glass fiber drawing machine is a mechanical device that draws molten glass into fiber filaments at high speed and winds them into fiber rolls according to a certain pattern.

[0003] Currently, there are many types of glass fiber drawing machines on the market. Traditional glass fiber drawing mainly uses two-part and three-part drawing methods, which can only draw two to three rolls of yarn at a time. This results in low drawing efficiency and makes it difficult to meet the growing market demand. To improve drawing efficiency, developing a glass fiber drawing machine capable of drawing multiple rolls of yarn has become an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides a multi-cylinder glass fiber drawing machine.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A multi-cylinder glass fiber drawing machine, comprising a frame, wherein the frame is provided with a main shaft mechanism, an impeller mechanism, a flipping mechanism, a weaving mechanism, a yarn blocking mechanism, a yarn auxiliary forming mechanism, a water pipe mechanism, a yarn pushing mechanism, an automatic loading mechanism, and a control system. The water pipe mechanism includes a reinforcing rod and a water pipe. The reinforcing rod is disposed on the frame base plate and arranged along the length direction of the impeller. A first connecting block and a second connecting block are arranged at intervals on the reinforcing rod. A connecting seat is provided at the lower part of the outer end of the reinforcing rod. A positioning tube is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the first connecting block, and the inner end of the positioning tube is fixed to... The frame base plate has mounting grooves on its upper and outer ends. The connecting seat has a water inlet channel. One end of the water inlet channel is provided with a first quick connector, and the water inlet end of the first quick connector extends into the inner cavity of the reinforcing rod. The reinforcing rod has a first water inlet hose. One end of the first water inlet hose is connected to a two-way valve inside the wire drawing machine, and the other end is connected to the first quick connector. The other end of the water inlet channel is provided with a quick connector, and the quick connector is co-located with the positioning tube. The water pipe is detachably installed at the bottom of the second connecting block, with one end inserted into the mounting groove of the positioning tube and the other end sealed to the quick connector. Several wire-laying nozzles communicating with the tube cavity are evenly spaced on the water pipe.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, a reinforcing rod, a first connecting block, a second connecting block, a connecting seat, a positioning tube, and a water pipe are set. The water pipe is detachably set at the bottom of the second connecting block, with both ends abutting against the positioning tube and the connecting seat, respectively, making the water pipe easy to disassemble. In this way, when it is necessary to change the number of yarn rolls to be drawn, the water pipe can be quickly disassembled and replaced with a water pipe of the corresponding number of yarn-drawing nozzles, which greatly reduces the difficulty of water pipe replacement. This can meet the drawing work of different numbers of yarn rolls and improve production efficiency.

[0007] Furthermore, a mounting base is provided at the outer end of the reinforcing rod, and a water inlet passage is provided in the mounting base. A second quick-connect connector is provided at the end of the water inlet passage near the reinforcing rod, and the water inlet end of the second quick-connect connector extends into the inner cavity of the reinforcing rod. A second water inlet hose is provided inside the reinforcing rod. One end of the second water inlet hose is connected to a two-way valve inside the wire drawing machine, and the other end is connected to the second quick-connect connector. A downward-opening tube changing nozzle is connected to the end of the water inlet passage away from the reinforcing rod.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a mounting base, a second quick-connect connector, and a changing nozzle are provided for dust removal and lint removal.

[0009] Furthermore, the second connecting block includes a fixed block and an arc-shaped fixing plate. The fixed block is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the reinforcing rod. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed block along the length of the reinforcing rod. Bolt holes are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped groove on the bottom surface of the fixed block. The arc-shaped fixing plate is arranged with its opening facing upward and has mounting holes corresponding to the bolt holes.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a fixed block and an arc-shaped fixing plate are set up, and the water pipe is fixed by bolts passing through bolt holes and mounting holes, which facilitates the disassembly and installation of the water pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the wire-blocking mechanism includes a front support seat, a rear support seat, and a wire-blocking rod disposed within the frame. A rodless cylinder is disposed on the lower side of the front and rear support seats. A clamping block is disposed on the slider of the rodless cylinder. A guide sleeve is disposed on the side plate of the frame. A linear bearing and a support sleeve are disposed inside the guide sleeve. The wire-blocking rod is slidably disposed within the linear bearing and the support sleeve, and its rear end is fixedly connected to the clamping block. The front end of the wire-blocking rod is located outside the frame and a wire-blocking frame is fixedly disposed thereon. Two fixed seats are vertically arranged on the wire-blocking frame, and a wire-blocking rod is rotatably disposed on the fixed seats.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a front support seat, a rear support seat, a rodless cylinder, a clamping block, a guide sleeve, a thread-blocking rod, a thread-blocking frame, a fixed seat, and a thread-blocking bar are set up. The rodless cylinder drives the clamping block to slide the thread-blocking rod in the guide sleeve, thereby driving the thread-blocking frame, the fixed seat, and the thread-blocking bar to move, pushing the yarn to the front end of the impeller for easy loading.

[0013] Furthermore, a roller seat is provided on the front support seat, an eccentric shaft is provided on the roller seat, a roller is rotatably mounted on the eccentric shaft, and the lower wheel surface of the roller is in rolling contact with the guide rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a roller seat, an eccentric shaft, and a roller are set up. The roller contacts the upper side of the guide rod to provide downward pressure on the guide rod, thereby providing downward support force to the guide rod when it is fully extended, ensuring the balance of the guide rod, and thus reducing the vibration of the front end of the guide rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the arrangement mechanism includes a reciprocating assembly disposed within the frame, a transverse traverse assembly that reciprocates along the length of the main shaft mechanism, and a wire routing assembly that slides horizontally along the direction perpendicular to the length of the main shaft mechanism on the transverse traverse assembly. The wire routing assembly includes a transverse traverse shaft disposed on the transverse traverse assembly, the front end of the transverse traverse shaft passing through the frame and having a crank arm disposed thereon, a retaining shaft and a wire routing shaft disposed on the crank arm, the wire routing shaft being parallel to and adjacent to the impeller at the working position, and a wire routing wire disposed on the wire routing shaft.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up reciprocating components, lateral moving components, and wiring components, the wiring shaft and wiring wire can achieve reciprocating and lateral moving movements in the horizontal and vertical directions on the horizontal plane, which facilitates wiring.

[0017] Furthermore, a drive shaft is rotatably mounted within the transverse shaft via rolling bearings at both its front and rear ends. A motor connecting sleeve is located at the rear end of the transverse shaft, and a cable motor is located at the rear end of the motor connecting sleeve. The cable motor is connected to the drive shaft via a coupling. A quick-release shaft is located at the front end of the drive shaft, and a transmission sleeve is located at the front end of the quick-release shaft. The rear end of the cable shaft is fixed within the transmission sleeve. A sealing ring is located between the rear side of the quick-release shaft and the rolling bearing at the front end of the transverse shaft. An air intake main passage is opened within the front shaft of the transverse shaft, arranged along its length. An air intake branch passage, connecting the air intake branch passage to the rear cavity of the rolling bearing, is opened at the rear end of the air intake branch passage within the transverse shaft. An air outlet branch passage, connecting the air intake branch passage to the front cavity of the sealing ring, is opened at the front end of the air intake branch passage within the transverse shaft. An air intake hole, communicating with its inner cavity, is opened within the middle section of the transverse shaft, and an air intake connector is located at the air intake hole.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solutions, quick-release shafts and transmission sleeves are installed to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the cable tray shaft; sealing rings are installed to protect the rolling bearings and prevent environmental dust, tiny particles generated during equipment production, or liquid contaminants from entering, thus extending the bearing's service life; and main air inlet, branch air inlet, and branch air outlet are installed to allow low-pressure compressed air to be introduced to both sides of the rolling bearing at the front end of the transverse shaft, ensuring that there is always a positive pressure higher than the external air pressure within the sealed space of the bearing chamber. This prevents moisture from entering the bearing chamber and causing damage to the rolling bearings, thereby reducing maintenance costs.

[0019] Furthermore, the retaining shaft has a swing plate at its front end, a rotating sleeve at its lower side, a self-adjusting bearing inside the rotating sleeve, the front end of the cable spool fixed inside the self-adjusting bearing, a number of fixing plates spaced apart on the retaining shaft, fixing blocks on the fixing plates, adjusting bolts spirally mounted on the fixing blocks, and adjusting blocks slidably mounted on the fixing plates, the end of the adjusting bolt abutting against the adjusting block, and the end of the adjusting block away from the adjusting bolt rolling in contact with the cable spool. The retaining shaft also has a counterweight at its front end.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, and setting up a retaining shaft, a swing plate, a fixed plate, an adjusting block, and a counterweight, the yarn guide shaft is kept stable, effectively reducing the vibration of the yarn guide assembly and improving the yarn forming quality. When it is necessary to change the number of yarn balls being drawn, or when it is necessary to replace the yarn guide shaft, simply open the swing plate, remove the old yarn guide shaft, install the new yarn guide shaft, and then close the swing plate.

[0021] Furthermore, the impeller mechanism includes an impeller body disposed at the front end of the main shaft mechanism, a rear end cover at the rear end of the impeller body, a push cylinder ring at the front side of the rear end cover, a plurality of expansion plate grooves on the impeller body, wherein two expansion plate grooves symmetrically arranged along the center are provided with noise-reducing expansion plates, the noise-reducing expansion plate body is provided with a noise-reducing plane, the remaining expansion plate grooves are provided with expansion plates, a guide block is provided at the front end of the expansion plate, a guide plate is provided at the front end of the impeller body, a guide block groove that cooperates with the guide block is provided at the rear side of the guide plate, a wire winding ring is provided at the front end of the guide plate, and a front cover plate is provided inside the wire winding ring.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the impeller body, rear end cover, push cylinder ring, expansion plate groove, noise reduction expansion plate, noise reduction plane, expansion plate, guide block, guide plate, and guide block groove are set up to facilitate the installation of the expansion plate and reduce noise when the impeller mechanism is working, while preventing the yarn from getting tangled between the expansion plate and the winding ring.

[0023] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: In this application, by setting a reinforcing rod, a first connecting block, a second connecting block, a connecting seat, a positioning tube, and a water pipe, the water pipe is detachably set at the bottom of the second connecting block, with both ends abutting against the positioning tube and the connecting seat respectively, making the water pipe easy to disassemble. In this way, when it is necessary to change the number of yarn rolls being drawn, the water pipe can be quickly disassembled and replaced with a water pipe of the corresponding number of yarn-drawing nozzles, greatly reducing the difficulty of water pipe replacement. This can meet the drawing work of different numbers of yarn rolls, improve production efficiency, and avoid wasting water resources. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water pipe mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the water pipe mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the wire-blocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the wire-blocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the wiring assembly of the wiring mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the ribbon cable assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 10 yes Figure 9 Enlarged schematic diagram of part C;

[0034] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the impeller mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 12 This is a half-sectional structural diagram of the impeller mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 13 yes Figure 11 Enlarged schematic diagram of part D;

[0037] Figure 14 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the impeller in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0038] In the diagram: 10. Frame; 11. Main shaft mechanism; 12. Tilting mechanism; 13. Yarn auxiliary forming mechanism; 14. Yarn pushing mechanism; 15. Automatic loading mechanism; 20. Arrangement mechanism; 21. Transverse shaft; 211. Rolling bearing; 212. Drive shaft; 213. Motor connecting sleeve; 214. Cable winding motor; 215. Coupling; 22. Crank arm; 23. Holding shaft; 24. Cable winding shaft; 25. Quick release shaft; 251. Drive sleeve; 26. Sealing ring 27. Main intake path; 271. Intake branch path; 272. Exhaust branch path; 273. Intake connector; 28. Swing plate; 281. Rotating sleeve; 282. Self-adjusting bearing; 29. ​​Fixing plate; 291. Fixing block; 292. Adjusting bolt; 293. Adjusting block; 294. Counterweight; 30. Wire stop mechanism; 31. Front support seat; 32. Rear support seat; 33. Wire stop rod; 34. Rodless cylinder; 35. Clamping block; 36. Guide sleeve; 1. Linear bearing; 362. Support sleeve; 37. Wire guide bracket; 38. Fixed seat; 381. Wire guide bar; 39. Roller seat; 391. Eccentric shaft; 392. Roller; 40. Water pipe mechanism; 41. Reinforcing rod; 42. Water pipe; 43. First connecting block; 44. Second connecting block; 441. Fixed block; 442. Arc-shaped fixed plate; 45. Connecting seat; 451. Water inlet channel; 452. First quick-connect coupling; 453. Quick-connect coupling; 46. Positioning tube; 461, mounting groove; 47, cable nozzle; 48, mounting base; 481, water inlet passage; 482, second quick connector; 483, changing nozzle; 50, impeller mechanism; 51, impeller body; 52, rear end cover; 53, pusher ring; 54, expansion plate groove; 55, noise reduction expansion plate; 551, noise reduction plane; 56, expansion plate; 561, guide block; 57, guide plate; 571, guide block groove; 58, wire coiling ring; 59, front cover plate. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0040] like Figure 1-14As shown in the embodiment of this application, a multi-coil glass fiber drawing machine is disclosed, including a frame 10. The frame 10 is equipped with a main shaft mechanism 11, an impeller mechanism 50, a flipping mechanism 12, a winding mechanism 20, a yarn blocking mechanism 30, a yarn auxiliary forming mechanism 13, a water pipe mechanism 40, a yarn pushing mechanism 14, an automatic loading mechanism 15, and a control system. The main shaft mechanism 11 is used to drive the impeller mechanism 50 to rotate, and the impeller mechanism 50 is used to place the yarn winding cylinder and wind the yarn. The flipping mechanism 12 is located inside the frame 10 and is used to drive... The main shaft mechanism 11 and impeller mechanism 50 can be flipped to change their working and standby positions; the yarn arrangement mechanism 20 is installed inside the frame 10 for yarn forming; the yarn guide mechanism 30 pushes the yarn to the front end of the impeller for easy loading; the yarn auxiliary forming mechanism 13 is used to bundle the yarn; the water pipe mechanism 40 is used for dust removal and lint removal; the yarn pusher mechanism 14 pushes out the finished yarn rolls for easy unloading; the automatic loading mechanism 15 is used to guide the yarn for loading; and the control mechanism controls the actions of each mechanism to achieve automatic control. The yarn arrangement mechanism 20, yarn bundle auxiliary forming mechanism 13, and water pipe mechanism 40 can be quickly replaced according to on-site process requirements to produce different varieties and quantities of yarn bundles.

[0041] Specifically, the impeller length of the impeller mechanism 50 is greater than the length of six yarn bobbins, allowing more than six yarn bobbins to be placed on the impeller, thus enabling the pulling of at least six yarn spools at a time and improving yarn pulling efficiency. The impeller mechanism 50 includes an impeller body 51 located at the front end of the main shaft mechanism 11. A rear end cover 52 is located at the rear end of the impeller body 51, and a pusher ring 53 is located on the front side of the rear end cover 52. The impeller body 51 has several expansion plate grooves 54, two of which are symmetrically arranged around the center and contain noise-reducing expansion plates 55. Each noise-reducing expansion plate 55 has a noise-reducing plane 551 on its main body. The noise-reducing plane 551 effectively reduces noise during impeller rotation. The remaining expansion plate grooves 54 contain expansion plates 56, with a guide block 561 at the front end of each expansion plate 56. A guide plate 57 is located at the front end of the impeller body 51, and a guide block groove 571, which mates with the guide block 561, is located on the rear side of the guide plate 57 to facilitate the fixing of the expansion plates 56. A coiling ring 58 is provided at the front end of the guide plate 57, and a front cover plate 59 is provided inside the coiling ring 58 for winding onto the vehicle.

[0042] The water pipe mechanism 40 includes a reinforcing rod 41 and a water pipe 42. The reinforcing rod 41 is mounted on the base plate of the frame 10 and arranged along the length of the impeller. A first connecting block 43 and a second connecting block 44 are arranged at intervals on the reinforcing rod 41. A connecting seat 45 is provided at the lower part of the outer end of the reinforcing rod 41. A positioning tube 46 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first connecting block 43. The inner end of the positioning tube 46 is fixed on the base plate of the frame 10, and the outer end has an installation groove 461. A water inlet channel 451 is provided in the connecting seat 45. A first quick-connect connector 452 is provided at one end of the water inlet channel 451. The inlet end of the connector 452 extends into the inner cavity of the reinforcing rod 41. The other end of the inlet channel 451 is equipped with a quick-connect connector 453, which is coaxially arranged with the positioning tube 46. The water pipe 42 is detachably mounted at the bottom of the second connecting block 44, with one end inserted into the mounting groove 461 of the positioning tube 46 and the other end sealed to the quick-connect connector 453. The quick-connect connector 453 is a rubber flexible joint, ensuring a tight seal after connection with the water pipe 42. It has a through hole communicating with the inlet channel 451, allowing the connected water pipe 42 to connect with the inlet channel 451. This allows for quick installation and removal of the water pipe 42. Specifically, the second connecting block 44 includes a fixing block 441 and an arc-shaped fixing plate 442. The fixing block 441 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reinforcing rod 41. The bottom surface of the fixing block 441 has an arc-shaped groove arranged along the length of the reinforcing rod 41. The arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped fixing plate 442 facilitate cooperation with the water pipe 42, fixing the water pipe 42 in the circular cavity formed by clamping the two. Bolt holes are opened on both sides of the arc-shaped groove on the bottom surface of the fixing block 441. The arc-shaped fixing plate 442 is arranged with its opening facing upward and has mounting holes corresponding to the bolt holes. During installation, the water pipe 42 is placed into the arc-shaped groove, and then the arc-shaped fixing plate 442 is covered. Bolts are passed through the mounting holes and bolt holes and tightened to fix the water pipe 42 onto the second connecting block 44. Before tightening the bolts, it is necessary to ensure that both ends of the water pipe 42 are connected to the mounting groove 461 and the quick connector 453 respectively. During disassembly, simply loosen the bolts and pull both ends of the water pipe 42 out of the mounting slot 461 and quick connector 453. The water pipe 42 has several evenly spaced threading nozzles 47 communicating with its cavity. Multiple types of water pipes 42 can be configured, each with a different number and spacing of threading nozzles 47. This allows for quick disassembly and replacement of the water pipe 42 with the corresponding number of threading nozzles 47 when changing the number of yarn rolls being drawn. This satisfies the need to draw different numbers of yarn rolls, improving production efficiency and preventing water waste.

[0043] Furthermore, a mounting base 48 is provided at the outer end of the reinforcing rod 41. A water inlet passage 481 is provided inside the mounting base 48. A second quick-connect connector 482 is provided at one end of the water inlet passage 481 near the reinforcing rod 41, and the water inlet end of the second quick-connect connector 482 extends into the inner cavity of the reinforcing rod 41. A downward-opening change nozzle 483 is connected to the end of the water inlet passage 481 away from the reinforcing rod 41. The change nozzle 483 is used to wash away the yarn cut off during the change of the impeller front end. A first water inlet hose and a second water inlet hose (not shown in the figure) are provided inside the reinforcing rod 41. The ends of the first water inlet hose and the second water inlet hose near the frame 10 are connected to a two-way valve inside the drawing machine. The two-way valve controls the water flow of the two water inlet hoses. The end of the first water inlet hose away from the frame 10 is connected to the first quick-connect connector 452, and the end of the second water inlet hose away from the frame 10 is connected to the second quick-connect connector 482, thereby introducing water into the water pipe 42 and the change nozzle 483. The first inlet hose, the second inlet hose, the two-way valve, the first quick-connect connector 452, and the second quick-connect connector 482 are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail.

[0044] The yarn-blocking mechanism 30 includes a front support 31, a rear support 32, and a yarn-blocking rod 33, all housed within the frame 10. A rodless cylinder 34 is located under the front and rear support 31 and 32, with a clamping block 35 mounted on the slider of the rodless cylinder 34. A guide sleeve 36 is located on the side plate of the frame 10, containing a linear bearing 361 and a support sleeve 362. The yarn-blocking rod 33 is slidably mounted within the linear bearing 361 and support sleeve 362, with its rear end fixedly connected to the clamping block 35. The front end of the yarn-blocking rod 33 is located outside the frame 10 and is fixedly mounted on a yarn-blocking frame 37. Two fixed seats 38 are vertically arranged on the yarn-blocking frame 37, and a yarn-blocking bar 381 is rotatably mounted on each fixed seat 38. The rodless cylinder 34 drives the clamping block 35, causing the yarn-blocking rod 33 to slide within the guide sleeve 36, thereby moving the yarn-blocking frame 37, fixed seats 38, and yarn-blocking bar 381, pushing the yarn towards the front of the impeller for easy loading onto the machine. By setting two guide rods 381, one above the other, the yarn bundle can be pushed to the front end of the impeller. The guide rods 381 can effectively reduce friction, protect the yarn, and improve the success rate of bobbin changing.

[0045] Furthermore, a roller seat 39 is provided on the front support 31, and an eccentric shaft 391 is provided on the roller seat 39. A roller 392 is rotatably mounted on the eccentric shaft 391, and the lower surface of the roller 392 makes rolling contact with the guide rod 33. The contact between the roller 392 and the upper side of the guide rod 33 provides downward pressure to the guide rod 33, thereby providing downward support force to the guide rod 33 when it is fully extended, ensuring the balance of the guide rod 33, and thus reducing the vibration of the front end of the guide rod 33.

[0046] The arrangement mechanism 20 includes a reciprocating assembly disposed within the frame 10. A transverse traverse assembly is slidably disposed on the reciprocating assembly along the length direction of the main spindle mechanism 11. A cable arrangement assembly is slidably disposed on the transverse traverse assembly along the length direction perpendicular to the main spindle mechanism 11. The reciprocating assembly is used to drive the cable arrangement assembly to reciprocate, and the transverse traverse assembly is used to drive the cable arrangement assembly to traverse.

[0047] The cable routing assembly includes a transverse shaft 21 mounted on a transverse component. A drive shaft 212 is rotatably mounted within the transverse shaft 21 via rolling bearings 211 at both its front and rear ends. A motor connecting sleeve 213 is located at the rear end of the transverse shaft 21, and a cable routing motor 214 is located at the rear end of the motor connecting sleeve 213. The cable routing motor 214 is connected to the drive shaft 212 via a coupling 215, and the cable routing motor 214 drives the drive shaft 212 to rotate via the coupling 215. The front end of the transverse shaft 21 passes through the frame 10 and is mounted on a crank arm 22. A retaining shaft 23 and a cable routing shaft 24 are mounted on the crank arm 22. The drive shaft 212 has a quick-release shaft 25 at its front end, and a drive sleeve 251 at its front end. The retaining shaft 23 has a swing plate 28 at its front end, and a rotating sleeve 281 is located on the lower side of the swing plate 28. A self-adjusting bearing 282 is located inside the rotating sleeve 281. The front end of the cable guide shaft 24 is fixed inside the self-adjusting bearing 282, and the rear end of the cable guide shaft 24 is fixed inside the drive sleeve 251. Thus, the drive shaft 212 rotates, driving the cable guide shaft 24 to rotate. The cable guide shaft 24 is parallel to and adjacent to the impeller at the working position. A cable guide wire (not shown in the figure) is provided on the cable guide shaft 24, and the cable guide wire rotates with the cable guide shaft 24 for cable routing.

[0048] A sealing ring 26 is provided between the rolling bearing 211 at the rear of the quick-release shaft 25 and the front end of the transverse shaft 21. The sealing ring 26 is used to protect the rolling bearing 211 and prevent environmental dust, small particles or liquid contaminants generated during equipment production from entering, thus extending the bearing's service life. An air intake main passage 27 is provided within the front end of the transverse shaft 21, arranged along its length. An air intake branch passage 271, connecting the air intake branch passage 271 to the rear cavity of the rolling bearing 211, is provided at the rear end of the air intake branch passage 271 within the transverse shaft 21. An air outlet branch passage 272, connecting the air intake branch passage 271 to the front cavity of the sealing ring 26, is provided at the front end of the air intake branch passage 271 within the transverse shaft 21. An air intake hole, communicating with its inner cavity, is provided on the middle section of the transverse shaft 21, and an air intake connector 273 is provided at the air intake hole. Through the air inlet connector 273, air inlet hole, main air inlet 27, air inlet branch 271, and air outlet branch 272, low-pressure compressed air can be introduced to both sides of the rolling bearing 211 at the front end of the transverse shaft 21, so that there is always a positive pressure in the sealed space of the bearing chamber that is higher than the external air pressure. This can prevent water vapor from entering the bearing chamber and causing damage to the rolling bearing 211, and reduce maintenance costs.

[0049] A plurality of fixing plates 29 are spaced apart on the retaining shaft 23. Fixing blocks 291 are mounted on the fixing plates 29, and adjusting bolts 292 are spirally mounted on the fixing blocks 291. Adjusting blocks 293 are also slidably mounted on the fixing plates 29. The end of the adjusting bolt 292 abuts against the adjusting block 293, and the end of the adjusting block 293 away from the adjusting bolt 292 makes rolling contact with the yarn guide shaft 24. A counterweight 294 is also provided at the front end of the retaining shaft 23. The adjusting blocks 293 provide auxiliary support for the yarn guide shaft 24, maintaining its stability, effectively reducing vibration of the yarn guide assembly, and improving the yarn forming quality.

[0050] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drawable can glass fiber drawing machine comprising a frame (10) on which a spindle mechanism (11), an impeller mechanism (50), a reversing mechanism (12), a arranging mechanism (20), a blocking mechanism (30), a yarn auxiliary forming mechanism (13), a water pipe mechanism (40), a pushing mechanism (14), an automatic loading mechanism (15) and a control system are provided, characterized in that: The water pipe mechanism (40) comprises a reinforcing rod (41) and a water pipe (42), the reinforcing rod (41) is arranged on the base plate of the frame (10) and is arranged along the length direction of the impeller, first connecting blocks (43) and second connecting blocks (44) are arranged at intervals on the reinforcing rod (41), a connecting seat (45) is arranged at the lower part of the outer end of the reinforcing rod (41), a positioning pipe (46) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first connecting block (43), the inner end of the positioning pipe (46) is fixed on the base plate of the frame (10), and the outer end is provided with a mounting groove (461), a water inlet channel (451) is arranged in the connecting seat (45), one end of the water inlet channel (451) is provided with a first quick plug connector (452), and the water inlet end of the first quick plug connector (452) extends into the inner cavity of the reinforcing rod (41), a first water inlet hose is arranged in the reinforcing rod (41), one end of the first water inlet hose is connected with a two-way valve inside the wire drawing machine, and the other end is connected with the first quick plug connector (452), the other end of the water inlet channel (451) is provided with a quick connector (453), and the quick connector (453) is arranged in the same core as the positioning pipe (46), the water pipe (42) is detachably arranged at the bottom of the second connecting block (44), one end of the water pipe (42) is inserted into the mounting groove (461) of the positioning pipe (46), and the other end is sealingly connected with the quick connector (453), and a plurality of wire arrangement nozzles (47) are uniformly and intermittently arranged on the water pipe (42) and communicate with the pipe cavity of the water pipe (42).

2. A draw bush glass fiber drawing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the reinforcing rod (41) is provided with a mounting seat (48), the mounting seat (48) is provided with a water inlet passage (481), one end of the water inlet passage (481) is provided with a second quick plug connector (482), and the water inlet end of the second quick plug connector (482) extends into the inner cavity of the reinforcing rod (41), a second water inlet hose is arranged in the reinforcing rod (41), one end of the second water inlet hose is connected with a two-way valve inside the wire drawing machine, and the other end is connected with the second quick plug connector (482), and the other end of the water inlet passage (481) is connected with a drum changing nozzle (483) opening downward.

3. A draw bush glass fiber drawing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting block (44) comprises a fixed block (441) and an arc-shaped fixed plate (442), the fixed block (441) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the reinforcing rod (41), an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed block (441) along the length direction of the reinforcing rod (41), bolt holes are arranged on the both sides of the arc-shaped groove on the bottom surface of the fixed block (441), and the arc-shaped fixed plate (442) is arranged with the opening upward and is provided with mounting holes corresponding to the bolt holes.

4. A draw bush glass fiber drawing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking wire mechanism (30) comprises a front support base (31), a rear support base (32) and a blocking wire rod (33) arranged in the rack (10), the front support base (31) and the rear support base (32) are provided with a rodless cylinder (34) at the lower side, the slider of the rodless cylinder (34) is provided with a clamping block (35), the side plate of the rack (10) is provided with a guide sleeve (36), the guide sleeve (36) is provided with a linear bearing (361) and a support sleeve (362) inside, the blocking wire rod (33) is slidingly arranged in the linear bearing (361) and the support sleeve (362) and is fixedly connected with the clamping block (35) at the rear end, the front end of the blocking wire rod (33) is located outside the rack (10) and is fixedly provided with a blocking wire frame (37), two fixed seats (38) are vertically arranged on the blocking wire frame (37), and a blocking wire rod (381) is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat (38).

5. A draw bush glass fiber drawing machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The front support base (31) is provided with a roller seat (39), the roller seat (39) is provided with an eccentric shaft (391), the eccentric shaft (391) is rotatably provided with a roller (392), and the lower wheel surface of the roller (392) is in rolling contact with the blocking wire rod (33).

6. A draw bush glass fiber drawing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The arrangement mechanism (20) comprises a reciprocating assembly arranged in the rack (10), a horizontal movement assembly is slidingly arranged on the reciprocating assembly along the length direction of the main shaft mechanism (11), a wire arranging assembly is horizontally slidingly arranged on the horizontal movement assembly along the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the main shaft mechanism (11), the wire arranging assembly comprises a horizontal movement shaft (21) arranged on the horizontal movement assembly, the front end of the horizontal movement shaft (21) penetrates through the rack (10) and is provided with a crank arm (22), the crank arm (22) is provided with a retaining shaft (23) and a wire arranging shaft (24), the wire arranging shaft (24) is arranged in parallel and adjacent to the impeller at the working position, and the wire arranging shaft (24) is provided with a wire arranging steel wire.

7. A draw bush glass fiber drawing machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The horizontal moving shaft (21) is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft (212) through the rolling bearing (211) arranged at the front and rear ends, the rear end of the horizontal moving shaft (21) is provided with a motor connecting sleeve (213), the rear end of the motor connecting sleeve (213) is provided with a wire arranging motor (214), the wire arranging motor (214) is connected with the transmission shaft (212) through a shaft coupling (215), the front end of the transmission shaft (212) is provided with a quick release shaft (25), the front end of the quick release shaft (25) is provided with a transmission sleeve (251), the wire arranging shaft (24) is fixed in the transmission sleeve (251), the rear side of the quick release shaft (25) and the rolling bearing (211) at the front end of the horizontal moving shaft (21) are provided with a sealing ring (26), the front end shaft body of the horizontal moving shaft (21) is provided with a gas inlet main branch (27) arranged along the length direction, the rear end of the horizontal moving shaft (21) is provided with a gas inlet branch (271) which is in communication with the gas inlet branch (271) and the rear side cavity of the rolling bearing (211), the front end of the horizontal moving shaft (21) is provided with a gas outlet branch (272) which is in communication with the gas inlet branch (271) and the front side cavity of the sealing ring (26), the middle section shaft body of the horizontal moving shaft (21) is provided with a gas inlet hole which is in communication with the inner cavity, and the gas inlet hole is provided with a gas inlet connector (273).

8. A draw bush glass fiber drawing machine as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The front end of the retaining shaft (23) is provided with a swing plate (28), the lower side of the swing plate (28) is provided with a rotating sleeve (281), the rotating sleeve (281) is provided with a self-adjusting bearing (282), the front end of the wire arranging shaft (24) is fixed in the self-adjusting bearing (282), a plurality of fixed plates (29) are arranged on the retaining shaft (23) at intervals, the fixed plates (29) are provided with fixed blocks (291), the fixed blocks (291) are screwingly provided with adjusting bolts (292), the fixed plates (29) are also provided with adjusting blocks (293) which slide, the end of the adjusting bolt (292) abuts against the adjusting block (293), the end of the adjusting block (293) away from the adjusting bolt (292) is in rolling contact with the wire arranging shaft (24), and the front end of the retaining shaft (23) is also provided with a counterweight (294).

9. A draw bush glass fiber drawing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The impeller mechanism (50) includes an impeller body (51) arranged at the front end of the main shaft mechanism (11), a rear end cover (52) arranged at the rear end of the impeller body (51), a push cylinder ring (53) arranged at the front side of the rear end cover (52), a plurality of expansion piece grooves (54) arranged on the impeller body (51), wherein two expansion piece grooves (54) along the center symmetry are provided with noise reduction expansion pieces (55), the main body of the noise reduction expansion piece (55) is provided with a noise reduction plane (551), the remaining expansion piece grooves (54) are provided with expansion pieces (56), the front end of the expansion piece (56) is provided with a guide block (561), the front end of the impeller body (51) is provided with a guide plate (57), the rear side of the guide plate (57) is provided with a guide block groove (571) matched with the guide block (561), the front end of the guide plate (57) is provided with a wire winding ring (58), and the inside of the wire winding ring (58) is provided with a front cover plate (59).