A prefabricated partition

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for building construction technical field provides an assembly type partition, include: prefabricated seat, fixed on the base plate of prefabricated seat, the base plate is fixed with recessed panel symmetry, fixed with connecting plate between adjacent recessed panel, set up the partition wall board between corresponding recessed panel, both sides of partition wall board are fixed with butt -joint board, butt -joint board and corresponding recessed panel sliding connection are connected, set up the limiting mechanism on recessed panel with partition wall board, be used for to the limiting of partition wall board. The utility model provides an assembly type partition, through the modularization design of prefabricated seat, base plate, recessed panel, partition wall board, the sliding connection mode of collocation butt -joint board and recessed panel, greatly simplifies the field installation process, shortens the construction time, solves the problem that the current partition wall construction period is long.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building construction technology, and in particular relates to a prefabricated partition wall. Background Technology

[0002] As the construction industry transforms towards industrialization and green development, prefabricated buildings are gradually becoming the mainstream development direction in the construction field due to their advantages such as high construction efficiency, low resource consumption, and less on-site pollution. As a core component for dividing the interior space of a building, the performance and construction methods of partition walls directly affect the overall construction quality and user experience of the building. Therefore, the demand for prefabricated and functional partition walls is becoming increasingly urgent. Currently, traditional partition walls are mostly constructed using brick masonry or cast-in-place methods. Brick masonry partition walls require on-site mixing of mortar and bricklaying, which involves complicated construction procedures, long construction periods, and high dependence on the technical skills of construction workers, making it difficult to meet the needs of rapid construction in modern buildings. Cast-in-place partition walls require the construction of formwork and the pouring of concrete, generating a lot of construction waste. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a prefabricated partition wall, which aims to solve the problem of long construction period for current partition walls.

[0004] This utility model is implemented as follows: a prefabricated partition wall includes: a prefabricated base; a base plate fixed on the prefabricated base, the base plate having symmetrically fixed grooved plates, and a connecting plate fixed between adjacent grooved plates; a partition wall plate disposed between corresponding grooved plates, the partition wall plate having butt plates fixed on both sides, the butt plates being slidably connected to the corresponding grooved plates; and a limiting mechanism disposed on the grooved plates and the partition wall plate for limiting the position of the partition wall plate.

[0005] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes: a first bolt disposed on the grooved plate, one end of the first bolt being threaded into the partition plate; a mounting plate fixed on the partition plate; and a second bolt disposed on the mounting plate, the second bolt passing through a mounting hole on the base plate, and a nut disposed on the second bolt.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the partition wall panel is provided with an installation groove, and a lifting ring is fixedly installed in the installation groove.

[0007] Preferably, an insulation board is provided on the inner side of the partition wall panel, and a third bolt is provided on the insulation board, with one end of the third bolt threaded into a threaded hole on the partition wall panel.

[0008] Preferably, a drainage trough for drainage is provided on one side of the base plate, and the bottom of the drainage trough is provided with an inclined slope.

[0009] Preferably, an anti-slip pad is fixed to one end of the first bolt near the partition wall. The anti-slip pad is made of stainless steel and has a diamond-shaped anti-slip pattern on its surface. The diameter of the anti-slip pad is larger than the outer diameter of the first bolt.

[0010] Preferably, the mating plate has a mounting hole that is adapted to the first bolt, and a removable plug is provided in the first mounting hole.

[0011] Compared with related technologies, the prefabricated partition wall provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The modular design of prefabricated base plates, base plates, grooved plates, and partition plates, combined with the sliding connection of the butt plates and grooved plates, greatly simplifies the on-site installation process, shortens the construction time, and reduces the dependence on the technical level of construction personnel. With the help of the limiting mechanism composed of the first bolt, the mounting plate, and the second bolt, combined with the anti-slip pad at the end of the first bolt, the partition plate is stably limited from multiple directions, reducing the possibility of loosening and displacement during long-term use and improving the overall structural stability. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a prefabricated partition wall provided by this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure; Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the present invention. Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the partition wall panel, the connecting plate, and the mounting plate in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the grooved plate in this utility model.

[0013] Reference numerals: 1. Precast base; 2. Base plate; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Groove plate; 5. Partition wall plate; 6. Window; 7. Butt plate; 8. First bolt; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Second bolt; 11. Mounting groove; 12. Lifting ring; 13. Plug; 14. Insulation board; 15. Third bolt; 16. Drainage groove. Detailed Implementation

[0014] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0015] This utility model embodiment provides a prefabricated partition wall, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, the prefabricated partition wall includes: a prefabricated base 1; a base plate 2 fixed on the prefabricated base 1, the base plate 2 having grooved plates 4 symmetrically fixed thereon, and a connecting plate 3 fixed between adjacent grooved plates 4; a partition wall plate 5 disposed between corresponding grooved plates 4, the partition wall plate 5 having butt plates 7 fixed on both sides, the butt plates 7 being slidably connected to the corresponding grooved plates 4; and a limiting mechanism disposed on the grooved plates 4 and the partition wall plate 5 for limiting the partition wall plate 5.

[0016] In this embodiment, when assembling the prefabricated partition wall, the mating plates 7 on both sides of the partition wall panel 5 are aligned with the grooves of the corresponding grooved plates 4. The partition wall panel 5 is pushed so that the mating plates 7 slide along the grooves of the grooved plates 4 until the partition wall panel 5 moves to the preset installation position. At this time, the limiting mechanism set on the grooved plates 4 and the partition wall panel 5 is used to limit the partition wall panel 5 to prevent the partition wall panel 5 from shifting position during use and to ensure the overall installation accuracy of the partition wall. This prefabricated partition wall, through its modular design of prefabricated base 1, base plate 2, grooved plate 4, and partition wall 5, reduces the dependence on the technical level of construction workers; the sliding connection between the butt plate 7 and the grooved plate 4 simplifies the installation process of the partition wall 5 and shortens the construction time; the setting of the limiting mechanism can improve the stability of the partition wall 5 after installation, thereby solving the problem of long construction period of the current partition wall to a certain extent, and also providing convenience for possible subsequent disassembly or modification.

[0017] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting mechanism includes: a first bolt 8 disposed on the groove plate 4, one end of the first bolt 8 being threaded into the partition plate 5; a mounting plate 9 fixed on the partition plate 5; and a second bolt 10 disposed on the mounting plate 9, the second bolt 10 passing through a mounting hole on the base plate 2, and a nut disposed on the second bolt 10.

[0018] In this embodiment, when limiting the partition wall plate 5, the first bolt 8 is first aligned with the reserved hole on the groove plate 4, and the first bolt 8 is rotated so that one end of its thread extends into the partition wall plate 5. The initial fixation of the groove plate 4 and the partition wall plate 5 is achieved through the threaded connection, laying the foundation for further limiting in the future and avoiding a large positional displacement of the partition wall plate 5 in subsequent operations. After the initial fixing of the first bolt 8 is completed, the mounting plate 9 is fixed in the preset position of the partition wall plate 5 to ensure that the mounting plate 9 and the partition wall plate 5 are tightly connected. Then, the second bolt 10 is passed through the through hole on the mounting plate 9 and the mounting hole on the base plate 2. A nut is fitted on the end of the second bolt 10 that extends out of the base plate 2. The nut is rotated so that the nut is gradually tightened along the thread of the second bolt 10 until the mounting plate 9 and the base plate 2 are tightly fitted. The limiting mechanism uses a dual fixing method with the first bolt 8 and the second bolt 10 to limit the partition wall panel 5 from different directions, thereby improving the stability of the partition wall panel 5 after installation. The threaded connection design of the first bolt 8 allows for adjustment of the screw-in depth according to actual installation needs, enhancing operational flexibility. The use of the second bolt 10 in conjunction with the nut further strengthens the connection between the partition wall panel 5 and the base plate 2, reducing the possibility of the partition wall panel 5 loosening during long-term use. At the same time, the connection method of the bolt and nut also facilitates the subsequent disassembly or position adjustment of the partition wall panel 5.

[0019] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the partition wall panel 5 is provided with an installation groove 11, and a lifting ring 12 is fixedly installed in the installation groove 11.

[0020] In this embodiment, the lifting ring 12 is prefabricated and fixed in the mounting groove 11. The design of the lifting ring 12 provides a convenient stress point for the transportation and installation of the partition wall panel 5, making it easy to move and position the partition wall panel 5 with the help of hoisting equipment, reducing the labor intensity of manual handling and improving construction efficiency. The mounting groove 11 can partially embed the lifting ring 12 into the partition wall panel 5, avoiding excessive exposure of the lifting ring 12 which would affect the subsequent splicing or aesthetics of the partition wall panel 5. At the same time, it can also play a certain protective role for the lifting ring 12, reducing the possibility of damage to the lifting ring 12 due to collision during transportation.

[0021] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an insulation board 14 is provided on the inner side of the partition wall 5, and a third bolt 15 is provided on the insulation board 14, with one end of the third bolt 15 threaded into a threaded hole on the partition wall 5.

[0022] In this embodiment, before installing the insulation board 14, the inner surface of the partition wall 5 is treated to remove dust, oil and other debris, ensuring that the inner side of the partition wall 5 is flat and clean, providing a good foundation for the bonding and installation of the insulation board 14, and avoiding gaps between the insulation board 14 and the partition wall 5 caused by debris, which would affect the insulation effect. After completing the treatment of the inner side of the partition wall panel 5, the insulation board 14 is attached to the preset position on the inner side of the partition wall panel 5. The placement angle and position of the insulation board 14 are adjusted so that the bolt holes on the insulation board 14 are precisely aligned with the threaded holes on the partition wall panel 5. Then, the third bolt 15 is passed through the bolt hole on the insulation board 14 and rotated so that one end of the third bolt 15 extends into the threaded hole on the partition wall panel 5 until the insulation board 14 and the partition wall panel 5 are tightly attached without any obvious looseness. This design improves the overall thermal insulation performance of the prefabricated partition wall by installing an insulation board 14 on the inside of the partition wall panel 5, reducing heat exchange between indoors and outdoors and helping to reduce building energy consumption. The threaded connection of the third bolt 15 ensures a stable connection between the insulation board 14 and the partition wall panel 5, preventing the insulation board 14 from falling off or shifting during transportation or use. At the same time, the bolt connection facilitates the subsequent inspection or replacement of the insulation board 14. When the insulation board 14 is damaged, it can be replaced by removing the third bolt 15.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drainage trough 16 for drainage is provided on one side of the base plate 2, and the bottom of the drainage trough 16 is provided with an inclined slope.

[0024] In this embodiment, during the overall installation of the prefabricated partition wall, the base plate 2 has a pre-set drainage groove 16 in the factory prefabrication stage. During installation, the base plate 2 is simply fixed on the prefabricated base 1 according to the construction drawings, ensuring that the drainage groove 16 faces the preset drainage direction. There is no need to open a water groove on site, which simplifies the on-site construction process and reduces the impact of construction errors on the drainage effect. When it rains, the water will naturally flow into the drainage channel 16 on one side of the base plate 2. Since the bottom of the drainage channel 16 is set with a slope, the water will flow naturally along the slope under the action of gravity and gradually collect into the preset drainage outlet or the overall building drainage system, thus preventing water from accumulating around the base plate 2.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, an anti-slip pad is fixed to one end of the first bolt 8 near the partition wall 5. The anti-slip pad is made of stainless steel and has a diamond-shaped anti-slip pattern on its surface. The diameter of the anti-slip pad is larger than the outer diameter of the first bolt 8.

[0026] In this embodiment, before installing the first bolt 8, a stainless steel anti-slip pad is pre-installed on the end of the first bolt 8 near the partition wall 5 to ensure that the anti-slip pad is tightly fitted to the end of the first bolt 8, and the side of the anti-slip pad with the diamond anti-slip pattern faces the partition wall 5, in order to prepare for enhancing the connection stability and avoid misalignment of the anti-slip pad during the installation process.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first mounting hole is provided on the docking plate 7, the first mounting hole is adapted to the first bolt 8, and a removable plug 13 is provided in the first mounting hole.

[0028] In this embodiment, during the production and processing stage of the mating plate 7, a first mounting hole has been pre-set on the mating plate 7 according to the size and specifications of the first bolt 8 to ensure that the mounting hole is compatible with the first bolt 8. No additional drilling is required on site, reducing on-site construction steps. At the same time, it ensures that the first bolt 8 can pass smoothly through the first mounting hole and connect with the partition wall plate 5, avoiding the impact of size mismatch on installation efficiency. When it is necessary to limit the partition plate 5 by using the first bolt 8, pass the first bolt 8 through the first mounting hole on the mating plate 7, rotate the first bolt 8 so that one end of its thread extends into the partition plate 5, and after the limiting and fixing is completed, if there is an exposed gap in the first mounting hole, align the removable plug 13 with the opening of the first mounting hole, and gently press the plug 13 so that it is embedded in the first mounting hole, thereby blocking the first mounting hole. The operation process does not require the use of complicated tools and is simple and quick.

[0029] In summary, compared with related technologies, the modular design of the prefabricated base 1, base plate 2, grooved plate 4, and partition wall 5, combined with the sliding connection between the connecting plate 7 and the grooved plate 4, greatly simplifies the on-site installation process, shortens the construction time, and reduces the dependence on the technical level of construction personnel. With the help of the limiting mechanism composed of the first bolt 8, the mounting plate 9, and the second bolt 10, combined with the anti-slip pad at the end of the first bolt 8, the partition wall 5 is stably limited from multiple directions, reducing the possibility of loosening and displacement during long-term use and improving the overall structural stability.

[0030] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.

[0031] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated partition wall, characterized in that, include: Prefabricated base (1); A base plate (2) is fixed on the precast base (1), and grooved plates (4) are symmetrically fixed on the base plate (2). A connecting plate (3) is fixed between adjacent grooved plates (4). A partition wall plate (5) is provided between the corresponding groove plates (4), and a butt plate (7) is fixed on both sides of the partition wall plate (5). The butt plate (7) is slidably connected to the corresponding groove plate (4). The limiting mechanism provided on the groove plate (4) and the partition plate (5) is used to limit the partition plate (5).

2. The prefabricated partition wall as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes: A first bolt (8) is provided on the groove plate (4), one end of which is threaded into the partition plate (5); Mounting plate (9) fixed on the partition wall panel (5); A second bolt (10) is provided on the mounting plate (9), the second bolt (10) passes through the mounting hole on the base plate (2), and a nut is provided on the second bolt (10).

3. The prefabricated partition wall as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the partition wall panel (5) is provided with an installation groove (11), and a lifting ring (12) is fixedly installed in the installation groove (11).

4. The prefabricated partition wall as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An insulation board (14) is provided on the inner side of the partition wall (5), and a third bolt (15) is provided on the insulation board (14). One end of the third bolt (15) is threaded into the threaded hole on the partition wall (5).

5. The prefabricated partition wall as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate (2) has a drainage trough (16) for drainage on one side, and the bottom of the drainage trough (16) has an inclined slope.

6. The prefabricated partition wall as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first bolt (8) is fixed with an anti-slip pad at one end near the partition wall (5). The anti-slip pad is made of stainless steel and has a diamond-shaped anti-slip pattern on its surface. The diameter of the anti-slip pad is larger than the outer diameter of the first bolt (8).

7. The prefabricated partition wall as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The docking plate (7) has a first mounting hole, which is adapted to the first bolt (8), and a removable plug (13) is provided in the first mounting hole.

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