A construction construction reserved hole protection device

By designing a snap-fit ​​connection structure between the protective base and the protective cover, the problem of the existing device being inconvenient to open and close was solved, thus improving the convenience and efficiency of the construction process.

CN224679172UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25王惠
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521939161.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing protective devices for construction openings are inconvenient to open and close when workers need to enter the openings, resulting in low construction efficiency.

Method used

A device comprising a protective base, a protective cover, a pin, a slot, a support plate, and rollers is designed. The protective cover can be easily opened and closed by the engagement of the pin and the slot, and the device can be easily moved by the cooperation of the threaded rod and the rollers.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and efficiency of the construction process, reduces the need for frequent relocation of the protective cover, saves physical strength, and enhances the practicality of the construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of construction reserved hole protection device, it is related to building construction technical field, including protection pedestal, the through slot is equipped in protection pedestal, protective cover is movably installed on the top end of through slot on protection pedestal, the side of protective cover is equipped with mounting block, the latch is movably installed on mounting block, the top end circumferential side of protection pedestal is equipped with mounting plate, the mounting plate is equipped with clamping groove, the latch is engaged with clamping groove, a pair of support plates are movably installed on the both sides of mounting plate in protection pedestal, the bottom end of each support plate is equipped with a pair of gyro wheel. The device does not need to move protective cover frequently, improves work efficiency, and provides convenience for construction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building construction technology, and more specifically, it relates to a protective device for reserved holes in building construction. Background Technology

[0002] In building construction, pre-reserved holes refer to openings made in the building structure before construction begins, according to design requirements. These holes are typically used for the later installation of building equipment, pipes, wires, cables, ventilation openings, drainage outlets, and other facilities, or for structural needs such as providing passageways for support points or cooling systems. If these pre-reserved holes are not sealed or protected in a timely manner, construction workers or materials can easily fall into them, leading to safety accidents.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: In the current construction hole protection devices, when workers need to enter some large holes, the hole protection devices are not easy to open and close, require frequent movement, are inconvenient for site construction, reduce construction convenience, and reduce work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a protective device for reserved holes in building construction, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose and effect of this utility model's protective device for reserved holes in building construction are achieved by the following specific technical means: A protective device for pre-reserved holes in building construction includes a protective base with a through groove inside. A protective cover is movably installed on the protective base at the top of the through groove. An installation block is installed on one side of the protective cover, and a pin is movably installed on the installation block. An installation plate is installed on the top periphery of the protective base, and the installation plate has a slot. The pin engages with the slot. A pair of support plates are movably installed on both sides of the protective base at the installation plate, and a pair of rollers are installed at the bottom end of each support plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the pin is slidably connected to the mounting block.

[0007] Furthermore, the mounting block has a groove on the periphery of the pin, and a slider is installed on the pin at the bottom of the groove. A spring is installed on the top of the slider, and the top of the spring is connected to the top of the groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the spring is fitted around the periphery of the pin.

[0009] Furthermore, a pull ring is installed at the top of the pin on the outside of the mounting block.

[0010] Furthermore, a pair of threaded rods are screwed onto both sides of the mounting plate, the bottom ends of the pair of threaded rods extend to the bottom end of the mounting plate and connect with the surface of the support plate, and a limit rod is installed on the support plate, the top of the limit rod penetrating the mounting plate and extending to the outside.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the protective cover has a protrusion that is hinged to the mounting plate via a rotating rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The protective cover is placed around the hole by the protective base. Pulling the pin upwards disengages it from the slot, allowing the protective cover to rotate and expose the through slot, making it easy for construction workers to enter the hole. After the work is finished, rotating the protective cover again and engaging it with the slot with the pin secures it. This eliminates the need to frequently move the protective cover, improving work efficiency and providing convenience for construction.

[0013] The pull ring facilitates the pulling of the pin, the slider compresses the spring, and the pull ring is released. The spring returns the slider to its original position through its elastic force, which in turn pulls the pin to its original position, allowing the pin to engage with the slot. This makes it easy for construction workers to operate and provides convenience.

[0014] By rotating the threaded rod, the support plate can be lowered, causing the rollers to contact the ground and lifting the protective base. This facilitates the movement of the protective base, eliminating the need to repeatedly move it and saving physical effort. The limit rod is slidably connected to the mounting plate, limiting the lifting path of the support plate and allowing it to rise and fall vertically, thus improving its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a protective device for reserved holes in building construction according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a protective device for reserved holes in building construction according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model relates to a protective device for pre-reserved holes in building construction. Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows: 1. Protective base; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Protective cover; 4. Mounting block; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Support plate; 7. Roller; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Through groove; 10. Pin; 11. Slide groove; 12. Slider; 13. Spring; 14. Pull ring; 15. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Example: As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 3 As shown: This utility model provides a protective device for reserved holes in building construction, including a protective base 1. The protective base 1 has a through groove 9 inside. A protective cover 3 is movably installed on the protective base 1 at the top of the through groove 9. An installation block 4 is installed on one side of the protective cover 3. A pin 10 is movably installed on the installation block 4. An installation plate 2 is installed on the top periphery of the protective base 1. The installation plate 2 has a slot 15. The pin 10 is engaged with the slot 15. A pair of support plates 6 are movably installed on both sides of the installation plate 2 on the protective base 1. A pair of rollers 7 are installed at the bottom end of each support plate 6.

[0023] The pin 10 is slidably connected to the mounting block 4 and is placed around the hole via the protective base 1. Pulling the pin 10 upwards disengages it from the slot 15, allowing the protective cover 3 to rotate and the through groove 9 to be exposed, facilitating access for construction personnel to the hole. After the work is completed, rotating the protective cover 3 engages with the pin 10 and slot 15 to fix it in place. This eliminates the need for frequent movement of the protective cover 3, improving work efficiency and providing convenience for construction.

[0024] The mounting block 4 has a groove 11 on the periphery of the pin 10. The pin 10 has a slider 12 installed at the bottom of the groove 11. A spring 13 is installed at the top of the slider 12 and the top of the spring 13 is connected to the top of the groove 11.

[0025] The spring 13 is fitted around the pin 10.

[0026] The pin 10 has a pull ring 14 installed on the top of the pin 10 outside the mounting block 4. The pull ring 14 makes it easy to pull the pin 10. The slider 12 squeezes the spring 13 and releases the pull ring 14. The spring 13 resets the slider 12 through its elastic force, and at the same time drives the slider 12 to pull the pin 10 to reset, so that the pin 10 is engaged with the slot 15. This makes it easy for construction personnel to operate and provides convenience.

[0027] The mounting plate 2 has a pair of threaded rods 5 threadedly screwed onto both sides. The bottom ends of the threaded rods 5 extend to the bottom end of the mounting plate 2 and connect with the surface of the support plate 6. A limit rod 8 is installed on the support plate 6. The top of the limit rod 8 penetrates the mounting plate 2 and extends to the outside. By rotating the threaded rod 5, the support plate 6 can be lowered, so that the roller 7 contacts the ground and lifts the protective base 1, making it easy to move the protective base 1 without having to move it repeatedly, saving physical effort. The limit rod 8 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 2, limiting the lifting path of the support plate 6 and making it rise and fall vertically, thus improving its practicality.

[0028] The protective cover 3 has a protruding block at one end that is hinged to the mounting plate 2 via a rotating rod.

[0029] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: First, check the integrity of the device. Only use it after confirming it is intact. When using it, first place the protective base 1 around the hole. Pull the pin 10 upwards using the pull ring 14 to disengage it from the slot 15. Then rotate the protective cover 3, exposing the through groove 9, allowing workers to enter the hole. After finishing work, rotate the protective cover 3 and release the pull ring 14. The spring 13 will return the slider 12 to its original position, simultaneously pulling the pin 10 back to its original position, engaging the pin 10 with the slot 15 for easy operation. The slot 15 engages and secures the protective cover 3, eliminating the need for frequent movement and improving work efficiency and convenience. By rotating the threaded rod 5, the support plate 6 can be lowered, causing the roller 7 to contact the ground and lifting the protective base 1, facilitating its movement and saving physical effort. The limiting rod 8 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 2, limiting the lifting path of the support plate 6 and ensuring its vertical movement, thus improving its practicality. This device has a novel overall design and simple structure, making it worthy of widespread promotion and use.

[0030] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A protective device for pre-reserved holes in building construction, comprising a protective base (1), characterized in that: The protective base (1) is provided with a through groove (9). A protective cover (3) is movably installed on the protective base (1) at the top of the through groove (9). An installation block (4) is installed on one side of the protective cover (3). A pin (10) is movably installed on the installation block (4). An installation plate (2) is installed on the top periphery of the protective base (1). A slot (15) is provided on the installation plate (2). The pin (10) is engaged with the slot (15). A pair of support plates (6) are movably installed on both sides of the protective base (1) located on the installation plate (2). A pair of rollers (7) are installed at the bottom of each support plate (6).

2. The protective device for reserved holes in building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The pin (10) is slidably connected to the mounting block (4).

3. The protective device for reserved holes in building construction as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting block (4) has a groove (11) on the periphery of the pin (10). The pin (10) has a slider (12) installed at the bottom of the groove (11). A spring (13) is installed at the top of the slider (12). The top of the spring (13) is connected to the top of the groove (11).

4. The protective device for pre-reserved holes in building construction as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The spring (13) is fitted around the pin (10).

5. The protective device for pre-reserved holes in building construction as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the pin (10) is fitted with a pull ring (14) located outside the mounting block (4).

6. The protective device for reserved holes in building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of threaded rods (5) are screwed onto both sides of the mounting plate (2). The bottom ends of the pair of threaded rods (5) extend to the bottom end of the mounting plate (2) and are connected to the surface of the support plate (6). A limit rod (8) is installed on the support plate (6). The top of the limit rod (8) penetrates the mounting plate (2) and extends to the outside.

7. The protective device for reserved holes in building construction as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The protective cover (3) is hinged to the mounting plate (2) via a rotating rod on one end of the protruding block.