Safety frame for construction work

By designing a magnetic locking rod assembly and a return spring, the problem of the locking rod loosening when the safety frame is bumpy is solved, achieving stability and height adjustment of the safety frame and improving construction safety.

CN224679178UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25上海三凯工程咨询有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522073145.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The latches on the movable doors of existing building construction safety frames are prone to loosening when the structure is bumpy or shaken, causing the doors to open and posing a safety hazard.

Method used

It adopts a dual protection mechanism, which keeps the locking bar stable in the locking bar groove through the magnetic locking bar assembly and return spring, and prevents the locking bar from loosening by combining the attraction between the magnet block and the magnetic disk. At the same time, an adjustable extension bar assembly is set to adjust the protection height.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the locking rod from loosening during bumpy rides, improving safety, and the protective height can be adjusted as needed to enhance applicability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a safe frame for building construction belongs to the technical field of building engineering equipment. Including the bottom frame, the top surface of bottom frame is provided with rear baffle, and the opposite two sides of rear baffle are provided with left baffle and right baffle respectively, and rear baffle, left baffle and right baffle are all fence -like structure, and rear baffle, left baffle and right baffle are U shape distribution between, and the hinged movable baffle of right baffle is away from rear baffle end, and the lock bar groove of left baffle is away from rear baffle end and is provided with, and the lock bar assembly and magnet block of lock bar groove are set gradually from top to bottom, and the magnetism of lock bar assembly and magnet block is attracted to each other, and the lock bar groove of movable baffle is away from right baffle end and is provided with with lock bar assembly is adapted, and the lock bar assembly is away from lock bar groove end and is movably inserted in lock bar groove, and the top surface of rear baffle, left baffle and right baffle is movably provided with extension fence subassembly. The utility model has the advantages of through double protection, improves the security of use etc.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering equipment technology, specifically to a safety frame for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] In indoor or low-altitude construction, safety frames are essential for ensuring the safety of construction workers. Existing safety frames typically have one side wall designed as a hinged door for easy access, secured with a latch. However, these latches often lack external force, making them prone to loosening during frame lifting or lowering, leading to the door opening and posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical shortcomings, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a safety frame for building construction, which has the advantages of improving safety through dual protection.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: The present invention provides a safety frame for building construction, including a bottom frame, a rear railing plate provided on the top surface of the bottom frame, a left railing plate and a right railing plate respectively provided on opposite sides of the rear railing plate, the rear railing plate, the left railing plate and the right railing plate are all fence-like structures, the rear railing plate, the left railing plate and the right railing plate are distributed in a U-shape, a movable railing plate is hinged to the end of the right railing plate away from the rear railing plate, a locking bar groove is provided on the end of the left railing plate away from the rear railing plate, a locking bar assembly and a magnet are arranged sequentially from top to bottom in the locking bar groove, the locking bar assembly and the magnet are magnetically attracted to each other, a rod slot adapted to the locking bar assembly is provided on the end of the movable railing plate away from the right railing plate, the locking bar assembly is movably inserted into the rod slot on the end away from the locking bar groove, and an extension railing assembly is movably provided on the top surface of the rear railing plate, the left railing plate and the right railing plate.

[0005] Preferably, the top of the side wall of the left railing away from the rear railing is provided with a slot, and the movable railing away from the right railing is provided with a locking plate that matches the slot. The locking plate is movably locked in the slot, and the rod slot penetrates the locking plate vertically, so as to facilitate the connection between the left railing and the movable railing through the locking rod assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the locking rod assembly includes a fixed plate horizontally disposed within the locking rod groove, a locking rod movably passing through the fixed plate and perpendicular to the fixed plate, a magnetic disk magnetically attracted to a magnet at the lower end of the locking rod, the magnet being disposed on the bottom surface of the locking rod groove, an inverted U-shaped rod at the upper end of the locking rod, one end of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped rod being connected to the upper end of the locking rod, a rod slot being disposed on a retaining plate, and the rod slot being adapted to the other end of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped rod, a through groove corresponding to the position of the rod slot being disposed on the top surface of the retaining plate, the other end of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped rod movably passing through the rod slot into the through groove, the magnet being magnetically attracted to the magnetic disk, which helps to prevent the movable panel from opening automatically due to the locking rod loosening.

[0007] Preferably, a return spring is provided on the bottom surface of the fixing plate. The return spring is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod, and the end of the return spring away from the fixing plate is connected to the locking rod. Under the action of the return spring, it is beneficial to keep the locking rod in the locking rod groove, thereby preventing the other end of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped rod from loosening and detaching from the through groove.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the inverted U-shaped rod is provided with a handle, which allows the operator to hold the handle and adjust the position of the inverted U-shaped rod to open or close the movable panel.

[0009] Preferably, the extension railing assembly includes a U-shaped extension rod, which is movably disposed on the top surface of the rear railing, left railing, and right railing, with the U-shaped opening of the extension rod facing the movable railing. Multiple adjusting rods are disposed on the bottom surface of the U-shaped extension rod, and these adjusting rods movably penetrate into the rear railing, left railing, and right railing respectively. Multiple fastening bolts corresponding to the adjusting rods are threaded onto the top inner walls of the rear railing, left railing, and right railing. Multiple internal threaded holes, matching the fastening bolts, are spaced along the length of the adjusting rods. The fastening bolts are threaded into the corresponding internal threaded holes, facilitating the movement of the U-shaped extension rod away from the top surface of the rear railing, left railing, and right railing as needed. Simultaneously, the adjusting rods can be moved, and the fastening bolts can be threaded into the corresponding internal threaded holes on the adjusting rods to fix the U-shaped extension rod and the adjusting rods, thereby adjusting the protective height within the safety frame used for construction.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. Under the action of the return spring, the locking rod can be kept in the locking rod groove. At the same time, under the magnetic attraction between the magnet block and the magnetic disk, the locking rod is kept in the locking rod groove, which provides a double protection. This can prevent the locking rod from loosening when the safety frame used in this construction is impacted or bumped, which would cause the movable railing to open and cause a safety accident.

[0011] The extended guardrail assembly allows for adjustment of the position of the U-shaped extension rod on the top surfaces of the rear, left, and right guardrails, thereby adjusting the protective height within the safety frame used in construction and increasing its versatility. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a safety frame for building construction provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an extension railing component of a safety frame for building construction after it has been raised, as provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the extension rail component structure of a safety frame for building construction, provided as an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a movable guardrail structure for a safety frame used in building construction, provided as an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the through-slot position of a safety frame for building construction, provided as an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base frame; 2. Rear rail panel; 3. Left rail panel; 31. Slot; 32. Plate; 4. Right rail panel; 5. Movable rail panel; 51. Rod slot; 6. Locking rod slot; 61. Locking rod assembly; 611. Fixing plate; 612. Locking rod; 613. Magnetic disc; 614. Return spring; 615. Inverted U-shaped rod; 6151. Handle; 616. Through groove; 62. Magnet block; 7. Extension rail assembly; 71. U-shaped extension rod; 72. Adjusting rod; 73. Fastening bolt; 74. Internal threaded hole. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0021] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model provides a safety frame for building construction, including a base frame 1. A rear guardrail 2 is provided on the top surface of the base frame 1. A left guardrail 3 and a right guardrail 4 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the rear guardrail 2. The rear guardrail 2, left guardrail 3, and right guardrail 4 are all fence-like structures and are distributed in a U-shape. A movable guardrail 5 is hinged to the end of the right guardrail 4 away from the rear guardrail 2. A locking bar groove 6 is provided at the end of the left guardrail 3 away from the rear guardrail 2. A locking bar assembly 61 and a magnet block 62 are arranged sequentially from top to bottom in the locking bar groove 6. The locking bar assembly 61 and the magnet block 62 are magnetically attracted to each other. A rod slot 51 adapted to the locking bar assembly 61 is provided at the end of the movable guardrail 5 away from the right guardrail 4. The locking bar assembly 61 is movable at the end away from the locking bar groove 6. An extension railing assembly 7 is movably mounted on the top surfaces of the rear railing 2, left railing 3, and right railing 4, inserted into the rod slot 51. In use, the movable railing 5 can be opened by rotating the right railing 4. After the operator enters the bottom frame 1, the movable railing 5 can be closed. At this time, the end of the locking rod assembly 61 away from the locking rod groove 6 can be inserted into the rod slot 51. The locking rod assembly 61 and the magnet 62 are magnetically attracted, which helps prevent the locking rod assembly 61 from loosening in the locking rod groove 6, and thus prevents the end of the locking rod assembly 61 away from the locking rod groove 6 from falling out of the rod slot 51, improving safety. The extension railing assembly 7 can also be moved away from the top surfaces of the rear railing 2, left railing 3, and right railing 4 as needed, thereby adjusting the protective height within the safety frame for construction. Example

[0022] Based on Example 1, such as Figures 1 to 3 , Figures 5 to 6As shown, a slot 31 is provided on the top of the side wall of the left railing 3 away from the rear railing 2. A locking plate 32 adapted to the slot 31 is provided on the end of the movable railing 5 away from the right railing 4. The locking plate 32 is movably locked in the slot 31. The rod slot 51 penetrates the locking plate 32 vertically. The locking rod assembly 61 includes a fixing plate 611 horizontally disposed in the locking rod groove 6. A locking rod 612 is movably disposed on the fixing plate 611 and is perpendicular to the fixing plate 611. A magnetic disk 613 magnetically attracts the magnet block 62 at the lower end of the locking rod 612. The magnet block 62 is disposed on the bottom surface of the locking rod groove 6. An inverted U-shaped rod 615 is provided at the upper end of the locking rod 612. One end of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped rod 615 is connected to the upper end of the locking rod 612. The rod slot 51 is disposed on the locking plate 32 and is perpendicular to the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped rod 615. The other end of the opening is adapted, and a through groove 616 corresponding to the position of the rod slot 51 is provided on the top surface of the slot 31. The other end of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped rod 615 moves through the rod slot 51 into the through groove 616. When the movable panel 5 is closed, the locking plate 32 on the movable panel 5 can be locked into the slot 31 on the left panel 3. At this time, the other end of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped rod 615 can be inserted through the rod slot 51 into the through groove 616 (at the same time, the lower end of the locking rod 612 moves towards the magnet block 62 in the locking rod groove 6), so that the movable panel 5 and the left panel 3 are connected. At the same time, the magnetic disk 613 and the magnet block 62 are magnetically attracted, which helps to keep the position of the locking rod 612 stable and prevents the other end of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped rod 615 from falling out of the through groove 616, thus improving safety.

[0023] A return spring 614 is provided on the bottom surface of the fixing plate 611. The return spring 614 is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod 612, and the end of the return spring 614 away from the fixing plate 611 is connected to the locking rod 612. Under the action of the return spring 614, it is beneficial to keep the locking rod 612 in the locking rod groove 6 (that is, to keep the lower end of the locking rod 612 close to the magnet block 62), thereby preventing the other end of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped rod 615 from loosening and detaching from the through groove 616.

[0024] A handle 6151 is provided at the top of the inverted U-shaped rod 615; this allows the operator to hold the handle 6151 to adjust the position of the inverted U-shaped rod 615, that is, to pass the other end of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped rod 615 through the rod slot 51 and insert it into the through groove 616 to close the movable panel 5, or to pull the other end of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped rod 615 out from the rod slot 51 and the through groove 616 to open the movable panel 5. Example

[0025] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 4As shown, the extension rail assembly 7 includes a U-shaped extension rod 71, which is movably disposed on the top surface of the rear rail 2, left rail 3, and right rail 4, with the U-shaped opening of the extension rod 71 facing the movable rail 5. Multiple adjusting rods 72 are disposed on the bottom surface of the U-shaped extension rod 71, and the adjusting rods 72 respectively movably penetrate into the rear rail 2, left rail 3, and right rail 4. Multiple fastening bolts 73, corresponding one-to-one with the adjusting rods 72, are also threaded onto the top inner walls of the rear rail 2, left rail 3, and right rail 4. Multiple internal threaded holes 74, adapted to the fastening bolts 73, are spaced along the length of the adjusting rods 72, and the fastening bolts 73 are respectively connected to the corresponding positions of the fastening bolts 73. The internal threaded hole 74 is threaded for connection. When it is necessary to adjust the protective height inside the safety frame for construction of this building, the fastening bolt 73 can be loosened first, and then the U-shaped extension rod 71 can be moved away from the top surface of the rear railing 2, left railing 3 and right railing 4. The adjusting rod 72 can be moved synchronously (at this time, the distance from the U-shaped extension rod 71 to the top surface of the rear railing 2, left railing 3 and right railing 4 increases). Then, the fastening bolts 73 on the top inner wall of the rear railing 2, left railing 3 and right railing 4 are threaded to the corresponding internal threaded holes 74 on the adjusting rod 72, so that the U-shaped extension rod 71 and the adjusting rod 72 can be fixed, thereby adjusting the protective height inside the safety frame for construction of this building.

[0026] Since the rear panel 2, left panel 3, and right panel 4 are all fence-like structures, the adjusting rod 72 can be moved through the gaps in the rear panel 2, left panel 3, and right panel 4. When the U-shaped extension rod 71 is moved to the top surface of the rear panel 2, left panel 3, and right panel 4, the adjusting rod 72 can then pass through the corresponding gaps in the rear panel 2, left panel 3, and right panel 4, thereby reducing the size of the gaps. This prevents smaller tools or other items placed in the safety frame for construction from falling through the gaps in the rear panel 2, left panel 3, and right panel 4, thus improving safety.

[0027] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A safety frame for building construction, characterized in that, Includes a base frame (1), with a rear railing (2) on the top surface of the base frame (1). The rear railing (2) has a left railing (3) and a right railing (4) on opposite sides. The rear railing (2), left railing (3), and right railing (4) are all fence-like structures. The rear railing (2), left railing (3), and right railing (4) are arranged in a U-shape. The right railing (4) is hinged to a movable railing (5) at the end away from the rear railing (2). The left railing (3) is provided with a locking bar groove (6) at the end away from the rear railing (2). Locking rod assembly (61) and magnet block (62) are arranged sequentially from top to bottom in the locking rod groove (6). The locking rod assembly (61) and magnet block (62) are magnetically attracted to each other. The movable railing (5) is provided with a rod slot (51) that is compatible with the locking rod assembly (61) at the end away from the right railing (4). The locking rod assembly (61) is movably inserted into the rod slot (51) at the end away from the locking rod groove (6). Extension railing assembly (7) is movably arranged on the top surface of the rear railing (2), left railing (3) and right railing (4).

2. A safety frame for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A slot (31) is provided on the top of the side wall of the left railing (3) away from the rear railing (2). A card plate (32) that matches the slot (31) is provided on the end of the movable railing (5) away from the right railing (4). The card plate (32) is movably locked in the slot (31), and the rod slot (51) penetrates the card plate (32) vertically.

3. A safety frame for building construction as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The locking rod assembly (61) includes a fixing plate (611) horizontally disposed in the locking rod groove (6), a locking rod (612) movably passing through the fixing plate (611), and the locking rod (612) perpendicular to the fixing plate (611). The lower end of the locking rod (612) is provided with a magnetic disk (613) that is magnetically attracted to the magnet block (62). The magnet block (62) is disposed on the bottom surface inside the locking rod groove (6), and the upper end of the locking rod (612) is provided with an inverted U-shaped rod (615). The U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped rod (615) is connected to the upper end of the locking rod (612). The rod slot (51) is set on the card plate (32), and the rod slot (51) is adapted to the other end of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped rod (615). A through groove (616) corresponding to the position of the rod slot (51) is provided on the top surface of the card groove (31). The other end of the U-shaped opening of the inverted U-shaped rod (615) moves through the rod slot (51) to the through groove (616).

4. A safety frame for building construction as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A return spring (614) is provided on the bottom surface of the fixing plate (611). The return spring (614) is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod (612), and the end of the return spring (614) away from the fixing plate (611) is connected to the locking rod (612).

5. A safety frame for building construction as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A handle (6151) is provided at the top of the inverted U-shaped rod (615).

6. A safety frame for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The extension rail assembly (7) includes a U-shaped extension rod (71), which is movably mounted on the top surface of the rear rail (2), left rail (3) and right rail (4), with the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped extension rod (71) facing the movable rail (5). Multiple adjusting rods (72) are provided on the bottom surface of the U-shaped extension rod (71), and the adjusting rods (72) are movably inserted into the rear rail (2), left rail (3) and right rail (4) respectively. Multiple fastening bolts (73) corresponding to the adjusting rods (72) are also threaded onto the top inner wall of the rear rail (2), left rail (3) and right rail (4). Multiple internal threaded holes (74) that are adapted to the fastening bolts (73) are provided at intervals along the length direction on the adjusting rods (72), and the fastening bolts (73) are threadedly connected to the corresponding internal threaded holes (74).