Bag-type dust collector with self-cleaning function for sugar industry boiler

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of sugar industry boiler cloth bag type dust collector with self-cleaning function belongs to industrial flue gas purification technical field, including bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with support leg, the top fixedly connected with organism of support leg, the inner wall of organism is provided with dust collector, the dust collector includes machine cover, the machine cover is set in the top of organism, the top of machine cover is provided with motor, the output shaft end fixedly connected with threaded rod of motor, the circumference of threaded rod is connected with threaded sleeve with screw thread, the circumference of threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with connecting plate. The utility model is provided with dust collector, so that the spring force compression of being fixed in the side of sliding block, when spring force to certain range, in addition to constantly downward linear motion, so that scraper stubborn sugar stain is scraped, avoid the disadvantages of artificial dust removal time-consuming and labor-consuming, improve work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial flue gas purification technology, and more specifically, to a bag filter dust collector for sugar industry boilers with self-cleaning function. Background Technology

[0002] In sugar production, the flue gas generated by boiler combustion contains a large amount of dust, sugar, and high-humidity gases. Traditional baghouse dust collectors are prone to reduced efficiency and increased resistance due to sugar adhesion and filter bag clogging, requiring frequent manual cleaning or filter bag replacement, thus increasing operating costs. Existing pulse-jet cleaning technology has limited effectiveness under high-humidity and high-viscosity flue gas conditions and is incomplete in cleaning, affecting long-term stable operation. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a specialized dust collection device with high-efficiency self-cleaning capabilities, anti-adhesion, and moisture resistance to adapt to the special operating conditions of sugar industry boiler flue gas.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese patent CN 213527822 U discloses a "baghouse dust collector," which includes a dust collection chamber. A bag support assembly is located on the inner top of the dust collection chamber, and the bag support assembly is fixedly connected to the dust collection chamber via a plug-in connection. The bag support assembly includes a limiting plate and bag limiting sleeves. The bottom of the limiting plate has bag limiting sleeves, which are fixedly connected to the limiting plate. The bag limiting sleeves are evenly distributed around the axis of the limiting plate. A cleaning assembly is located on the top of the bag support assembly, and the cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the bag support assembly. However, the following defects still exist:

[0004] (1) Traditional bag filters are prone to reduced efficiency and increased resistance due to sugar adhesion and filter bag blockage, requiring frequent manual cleaning or filter bag replacement.

[0005] (2) At the same time, it is inconvenient for staff to replace filter bags during use. To address this, a bag filter dust collector with self-cleaning function for sugar industry boilers is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the existing problems of traditional baghouse dust collectors, which are prone to reduced efficiency and increased resistance due to sugar adhesion and filter bag clogging, requiring frequent manual cleaning or filter bag replacement.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] The present invention is as follows: a bag filter dust collector for sugar boilers with self-cleaning function, comprising a base plate, a support leg provided on the top of the base plate, an organic body fixedly connected to the top of the support leg, and a dust collection device provided on the inner wall of the organic body.

[0009] The dust removal device includes a cover, which is located on the top of the machine body. A motor is installed on the top of the cover. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve. A ring is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring. A rectangular groove is formed on the side of the connecting block. One end of a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove. A slider is fixedly connected to the end of the spring away from the rectangular groove. A scraper is installed at the bottom of the slider.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the limiting telescopic rod, and the fixed end of the limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine cover. The function of the limiting telescopic rod is to limit the threaded sleeve and prevent the threaded sleeve from moving away from its original movement path.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, there are three connecting blocks, which are arranged in a circular array on the inner wall of the machine body. The rectangular groove is located on the movement trajectory of the slider. The rectangular groove and the slider cooperate with each other. The function of the slider is that when the scraper comes into contact with a relatively hard sugar stain, the slider compresses the spring so that the spring is forced to drive the scraper to scrape off the sugar stain.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the inner wall of the machine body is provided with an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device including a sieve hole, the sieve hole is located at the bottom of the machine body, the bottom of the machine body is provided with a dust collection box, the inner wall of the dust collection box is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the circumferential surface of the machine body is provided with a control panel, and the top of the machine cover is provided with a feed inlet. The function of the sieve hole is to allow the sugar stains scraped off by the scraper to pass through the sieve hole away from the machine body and enter the dust collection box.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the dust collection box, and a caster wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collection box. The purpose of the caster wheel is to facilitate the staff to drag the dust collection box away so as to clean the dust collection box.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the number of sieve holes is several and they are arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the machine body. The dust collection box is set on the top of the bottom plate. The function of the dust collection box is to collect sugar cubes or dust that fall from the inside of the machine body.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, there are several support legs arranged in a circumferential array at the bottom of the machine body, and there are several connecting plates arranged in a circumferential array on the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve. The ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the machine body. The function of the support legs is to support the machine body and prevent the machine body from tipping over during use.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The dust removal device compresses the spring fixed to the side of the slider. When the spring is compressed to a certain extent, coupled with the continuous downward linear motion, the scraper removes the stubborn sugar stains, avoiding the time-consuming and labor-intensive drawback of manual dust removal and improving work efficiency.

[0018] 2. With the auxiliary device in place, when sugar stains need to be cleaned after being inside the dust collection box for a period of time, the staff can move the dust collection box by using the handle fixed to the bottom and the casters fixed to the bottom, avoiding the time and effort of manual handling and making it more convenient for the staff. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a bag filter dust collector for a sugar boiler with self-cleaning function provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connecting plate of a bag filter for sugar boilers with self-cleaning function provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model provides a bag filter dust collector for sugar industry boilers with self-cleaning function. Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the dust collector box of a bag filter dust collector for a sugar boiler with self-cleaning function provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model provides a bag filter dust collector for sugar industry boilers with self-cleaning function. Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at point B.

[0024] The diagram shows: 1. Base plate; 2. Support leg; 3. Machine body; 4. Dust removal device; 41. Machine cover; 42. Motor; 43. Threaded rod; 44. Threaded sleeve; 45. Connecting plate; 46. Ring; 47. Connecting block; 48. Rectangular groove; 49. Spring; 410. Slider; 411. Scraper; 412. Limiting telescopic rod; 5. Auxiliary device; 51. Screen hole; 52. Dust collection box; 53. Filter plate; 54. Control panel; 55. Feed inlet; 56. Handle; 57. Casters. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0028] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment proposes a bag filter dust collector for sugar boilers with self-cleaning function, including a base plate 1, a support leg 2 on the top of the base plate 1, an organic body 3 fixedly connected to the top of the support leg 2, and a dust collection device 4 on the inner wall of the organic body 3.

[0030] The dust removal device 4 includes a cover 41, which is located on the top of the body 3. A motor 42 is installed on the top of the cover 41. A threaded rod 43 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor 42. A threaded sleeve 44 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 43. A connecting plate 45 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve 44. A ring 46 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 45. A connecting block 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring 46. A rectangular groove 48 is opened on the side of the connecting block 47. One end of a spring 49 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 48. A slider 410 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring 49 away from the rectangular groove 48. A scraper 411 is installed at the bottom of the slider 410.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve 44 is further fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the limiting telescopic rod 412, and the fixed end of the limiting telescopic rod 412 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover 41. The function of the limiting telescopic rod 412 is to limit the threaded sleeve 44 and prevent the threaded sleeve 44 from moving away from its original movement path.

[0032] like Figure 3As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, there are three connecting blocks 47, which are arranged in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the body 3. The rectangular groove 48 is located on the movement trajectory of the slider 410. The rectangular groove 48 and the slider 410 cooperate with each other. The function of the slider 410 is that when the scraper 411 comes into contact with a relatively hard sugar stain, the slider 410 compresses the spring 49 so that the spring 49 is forced to drive the scraper 411 to scrape off the sugar stain.

[0033] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, an auxiliary device 5 is further provided on the inner wall of the machine body 3. The auxiliary device 5 includes a sieve hole 51, which is located at the bottom of the machine body 3. A dust collection box 52 is provided at the bottom of the machine body 3. A filter plate 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box 52. A control panel 54 is provided on the circumferential surface of the machine body 3. A feed inlet 55 is provided on the top of the machine cover 41. The function of the sieve hole 51 is to allow the sugar stains scraped off by the scraper 411 to pass through the sieve hole 51, move away from the machine body 3, and enter the dust collection box 52.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, a handle 56 is fixedly connected to the side of the dust collection box 52, and a caster wheel 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collection box 52. The caster wheel 57 is used to facilitate the staff to drag the dust collection box 52 away so as to clean the dust collection box 52.

[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the number of sieve holes 51 is several and they are arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the machine body 3. The dust collection box 52 is set on the top of the base plate 1. The function of the dust collection box 52 is to collect sugar cubes or dust that fall from the inside of the machine body 3.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, there are several support legs 2 arranged in a circumferential array at the bottom of the body 3, several connecting plates 45 arranged in a circumferential array on the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve 44, and a ring 46 slidably connected to the inner wall of the body 3. The function of the support legs 2 is to support the body 3 and prevent the body 3 from tipping over during use.

[0037] Specifically, in use of this self-cleaning baghouse dust collector for sugar industry boilers: the operator first closes the cover 41, then starts the external power supply, forcing the motor 42 to start. The threaded rod 43 rotates under force, causing the threaded sleeve 44 to move vertically up and down on the circumference of the threaded rod 43 via the limiting telescopic rod 412. The connecting plate 45, fixed on the circumference of the threaded sleeve 44, drives the ring 46 to move vertically up and down on the inner wall of the machine body 3. This is achieved through the connecting plate 45 fixed at the bottom of the ring 46. The connecting block 47 drives the scraper 411 to scrape away stubborn sugar stains on the inner wall of the machine body 3. When the scraper 411 comes into contact with more stubborn sugar stains, the scraper 411 is forced to stop moving, but the linear motion driven by the motor 42 does not stop, causing the spring 49 fixed on the side of the slider 410 to be compressed. When the spring 49 is compressed to a certain range, coupled with the continuous downward linear motion, the scraper 411 scrapes away the stubborn sugar stains, avoiding the disadvantages of needing manual dust removal which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and improving work efficiency.

[0038] When sugar stains or other dust fall due to gravity, they enter the dust collection box 52 located below the machine body 3 through the sieve holes 51 at the bottom of the machine body 3. At the same time, the staff can also inject water into the interior of the machine body 3 through the feed port 55 located at the top of the machine cover 41 to clean the interior of the machine body 3. When the sugar stains have been inside the dust collection box 52 for a period of time and need to be cleaned, the staff can move the dust collection box 52 by using the handle 56 fixed to the dust collection box 52 and the universal wheels 57 fixed to the bottom, avoiding the time and effort of manual handling and making it more convenient for the staff.

[0039] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0040] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A baghouse dust collector for sugar industry boilers with self-cleaning function, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The top of the base plate (1) is provided with a support leg (2), the top of the support leg (2) is fixedly connected to the body (3), and the inner wall of the body (3) is provided with a dust removal device (4). The dust removal device (4) includes a cover (41), which is located on the top of the body (3). A motor (42) is located on the top of the cover (41). A threaded rod (43) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor (42). A threaded sleeve (44) is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod (43). A connecting plate (45) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve (44). A ring (46) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (45). A connecting block (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring (46). A rectangular groove (48) is provided on the side of the connecting block (47). One end of a spring (49) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (48). A slider (410) is fixedly connected to the end of the spring (49) away from the rectangular groove (48). A scraper (411) is provided at the bottom of the slider (410).

2. The bag filter dust collector for sugar industry boilers with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve (44) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the limiting telescopic rod (412), and the fixed end of the limiting telescopic rod (412) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover (41).

3. A baghouse dust collector for sugar industry boilers with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that, There are three connecting blocks (47), which are arranged in a circular array on the inner wall of the body (3). The rectangular groove (48) is located on the movement trajectory of the slider (410), and the rectangular groove (48) cooperates with the slider (410).

4. A baghouse dust collector for sugar industry boilers with self-cleaning function as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the machine body (3) is provided with an auxiliary device (5), which includes a sieve hole (51). The sieve hole (51) is located at the bottom of the machine body (3). A dust collection box (52) is provided at the bottom of the machine body (3). A filter plate (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box (52). A control panel (54) is provided on the circumferential surface of the machine body (3). A feed inlet (55) is provided on the top of the machine cover (41).

5. A baghouse dust collector for sugar industry boilers with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that, A handle (56) is fixedly connected to the side of the dust collection box (52), and a caster wheel (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collection box (52).

6. A baghouse dust collector for sugar industry boilers with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of the sieve holes (51) is several, and they are arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the body (3). The dust collection box (52) is set on the top of the base plate (1).

7. A baghouse dust collector for sugar industry boilers with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are several supporting legs (2) arranged in a circumferential array at the bottom of the body (3), there are several connecting plates (45) arranged in a circumferential array on the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve (44), and the ring (46) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the body (3).

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