Air conditioner all-in-one machine using hot water for heating

By setting up separate heat exchange chambers and series-connected indoor and outdoor heat exchangers in the integrated air conditioning unit, and using heaters to assist steam heating, the problem of insufficient heating efficiency of the integrated air conditioning unit is solved, and a more efficient heating effect is achieved.

CN224680975UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25ZHONGSHAN LIANCHANG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521740748.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-14
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing air conditioning units are inefficient in heating mode, which affects the user experience.

Method used

The first heat exchange chamber and the second heat exchange chamber are separated by a shell assembly. The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger are respectively located in their respective chambers. The compressor is connected in series through pipes. The heater is located in the first heat exchange chamber. The water tank is connected to the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe to assist the indoor heat exchanger in heating. Steam flows in the indoor heat exchanger to assist in heating.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heating efficiency of the integrated air conditioning unit and enhances its heating effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of air conditioner all-in-one machine using hot water to heat, including shell assembly, indoor heat exchanger, outdoor heat exchanger, compressor, heater and water tank, shell assembly is equipped with the first heat exchange cavity and the second heat exchange cavity of separate arrangement, indoor heat exchanger is located in the first heat exchange cavity, outdoor heat exchanger is located in the second heat exchange cavity, compressor is located in shell assembly, compressor is connected in series with indoor heat exchanger, outdoor heat exchanger by pipeline, heater has water inlet end and water outlet end, heater is located in the first heat exchange cavity, water tank is located in shell assembly, water tank is connected with water inlet pipe and first water outlet pipe, the end of first water outlet pipe away from water tank connects water inlet end, the end of water inlet pipe away from water tank is connected in water outlet end, first water outlet pipe is located in indoor heat exchanger, to assist indoor heat exchanger heating, in this way, the heating efficiency of air conditioner all-in-one machine using hot water to heat can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular to an integrated air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating. Background Technology

[0002] Existing integrated air conditioning units have cooling and heating modes. In cooling mode, the refrigerant flows through the compressor, outdoor heat exchanger, and indoor heat exchanger. For integrated air conditioning units that use hot water for heating, the refrigerant flows through the compressor, indoor heat exchanger, and outdoor heat exchanger in heating mode. When in heating mode, the integrated air conditioning unit's heating efficiency is insufficient, affecting the user experience. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes an integrated air conditioning unit that utilizes hot water for heating, which can improve the heating efficiency of the integrated air conditioning unit.

[0004] An integrated air conditioning unit utilizing hot water for heating, according to an embodiment of the present invention, includes:

[0005] The housing assembly is provided with a first heat exchange chamber and a second heat exchange chamber that are separated from each other.

[0006] An indoor heat exchanger is disposed within the first heat exchange chamber;

[0007] An outdoor heat exchanger is located inside the second heat exchange chamber;

[0008] A compressor is located in the housing assembly, and the compressor is connected in series with the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger via pipes;

[0009] A heater having an inlet and an outlet, the heater being disposed within the first heat exchange chamber;

[0010] A water tank is disposed within the housing assembly. The water tank is connected to an inlet pipe and a first outlet pipe. The end of the first outlet pipe away from the water tank is connected to the inlet end, and the end of the inlet pipe away from the water tank is connected to the outlet end. The first outlet pipe passes through the indoor heat exchanger to assist the indoor heat exchanger in generating heat.

[0011] The integrated air conditioning unit that utilizes hot water for heating according to the embodiments of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0012] When an air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating is in heating mode, the refrigerant flows from the compressor to the indoor heat exchanger and then back from the outdoor heat exchanger to the compressor. At this time, the heater starts, and the water in the water tank is heated by the heater to form steam. The steam flows from the inlet pipe through the indoor heat exchanger back to the water tank. When the steam flows in the indoor heat exchanger, it can assist the indoor heat exchanger in heating, thereby increasing the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger and improving the heating efficiency of the air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first water outlet pipe is provided with a first pump body, which is used to pump water from the water tank into the heater.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the water tank is provided with a liquid level detection component, which is electrically connected to the first pump body, and the liquid level detection component is used to detect the liquid level height in the water tank.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the water inlet pipe includes a first connecting section, a second connecting section, and a bent section. The bent section is connected between the first connecting section and the second connecting section and is located in the indoor heat exchanger. The first connecting section is connected to the water outlet and the second connecting section is connected to the water tank.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first connecting section and the second connecting section are both located on the same side of the indoor heat exchanger.

[0017] According to some embodiments of this utility model, it further includes a water spraying component and a water receiving component. The water spraying component is located above the outdoor heat exchanger, and the water receiving component is located below the outdoor heat exchanger. The water tank is connected to a second water outlet pipe. The water spraying component has a cavity and a water spraying hole communicating with the cavity. The water outlet end of the water spraying hole faces the outdoor heat exchanger. The end of the second water outlet pipe away from the water tank is connected to the cavity. The water receiving component has a water receiving trough, which is used to collect water that has passed through the outdoor heat exchanger.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a water-spraying assembly is also included. The water-spraying assembly includes a first driving member and a water-spraying impeller. The output shaft of the first driving member is connected to the water-spraying impeller. The water-spraying impeller is disposed in the water receiving trough to lift the water in the water receiving trough.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second water outlet pipe is provided with a second pump body, which is used to pump water from the water tank into the cavity.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, it further includes a first fan assembly and a second fan assembly, wherein the air outlet of the first fan assembly faces the indoor heat exchanger and the air outlet of the second fan assembly faces the outdoor heat exchanger.

[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first fan assembly includes a first volute, a first fan blade, and a second drive member. The first volute is provided with an air duct, the second drive member is disposed in the air duct, and the output shaft of the second drive member is connected to the first fan blade.

[0022] The second fan assembly includes a second volute, a second fan blade, and a third drive unit. The second volute is provided with an air duct, the third drive unit is disposed in the air duct, and the output shaft of the third drive unit is connected to the second fan blade.

[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0024] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an integrated air conditioning unit that utilizes hot water for heating, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of an integrated air conditioning unit that utilizes hot water for heating, according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0027] Figure label:

[0028] Indoor heat exchanger 100, outdoor heat exchanger 200, compressor 300, heater 400, water tank 500, water inlet pipe 510, first connecting section 511, second connecting section 512, first water outlet pipe 520, first pump body 530, second water outlet pipe 540, second pump body 550, water spraying component 600, water receiving tray 700, water receiving trough 710, first drive component 810, water pumping impeller 820, first fan assembly 910, second fan assembly 920. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" or "second" is used in the description, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0033] In related technologies, existing integrated air conditioning units have cooling and heating modes. In cooling mode, the refrigerant flows through the compressor, outdoor heat exchanger, and indoor heat exchanger; in heating mode, the refrigerant flows through the compressor, indoor heat exchanger, and outdoor heat exchanger. When in heating mode, the integrated air conditioning unit's heating efficiency is insufficient, affecting the user experience.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 According to an embodiment of the present invention, an integrated air conditioning unit utilizing hot water for heating includes a housing assembly, an indoor heat exchanger 100, an outdoor heat exchanger 200, a compressor 300, a heater 400, and a water tank 500. The housing assembly has a first heat exchange chamber and a second heat exchange chamber that are separated from each other. The indoor heat exchanger 100 is disposed in the first heat exchange chamber, and the outdoor heat exchanger 200 is disposed in the second heat exchange chamber. The compressor 300 is disposed in the housing assembly and is connected in series with the indoor heat exchanger 100 and the outdoor heat exchanger 200 through pipes. The heater 400 has an inlet end and an outlet end. The heater 400 is located in the first heat exchange chamber. The water tank 500 is located in the shell assembly. The water tank 500 is connected to an inlet pipe 510 and a first outlet pipe 520. The end of the first outlet pipe 520 away from the water tank 500 is connected to the inlet end, and the end of the inlet pipe 510 away from the water tank 500 is connected to the outlet end. The first outlet pipe 520 passes through the indoor heat exchanger 100 to assist the indoor heat exchanger 100 in heating. In this way, the heating efficiency of the integrated air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating can be improved.

[0035] For example, when an air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating is in heating mode, the refrigerant flows from the compressor 300 to the indoor heat exchanger 100, and then flows back from the outdoor heat exchanger 200 to the compressor 300. At this time, the heater 400 is activated, and the water in the water tank 500 is heated by the heater 400 to form steam. The steam flows from the inlet pipe 510 through the indoor heat exchanger 100 back to the water tank 500. When the steam flows in the indoor heat exchanger 100, it can assist the indoor heat exchanger 100 in heating, thereby increasing the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger 100 and improving the heating efficiency of the air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating.

[0036] In some embodiments of this utility model, the first water outlet pipe 520 is provided with a first pump body 530, which is used to pump water in the water tank 500 into the heater 400, so that the water in the water tank 500 can be easily extracted so that the heater 400 can generate steam.

[0037] It should be noted that the first pump body 530 can be a piston pump, a screw pump, or a centrifugal pump, etc., and there are no restrictions here.

[0038] It should be noted that heater 400 can be an electromagnetic heater, a resistance heater, or an infrared heater, etc., and there are no restrictions here.

[0039] In some embodiments of this utility model, the water tank 500 is provided with a liquid level detection component, which is electrically connected to the first pump body 530. The liquid level detection component is used to detect the liquid level height in the water tank 500 to prevent the first pump body 530 from running dry, thereby improving the automation level of the integrated air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating.

[0040] For example, when the liquid level in the water tank 500 is lower than a preset value, the liquid level detection component sends a first electrical signal to the first pump body 530 to stop pumping water, thereby preventing the first pump body 530 from running dry. When the liquid level in the water tank 500 is higher than the preset value, the liquid level detection component sends a second electrical signal to the first pump body 530 to make the first pump body 530 draw water from the water tank 500, so that the heater 400 can generate steam.

[0041] It should be noted that the liquid level detection component can be a float-type liquid level sensor or a hydrostatic liquid level sensor, etc., and there are no restrictions here.

[0042] In some embodiments of this utility model, the water inlet pipe 510 includes a first connecting section 511, a second connecting section 512, and a bending section. The bending section is connected between the first connecting section 511 and the second connecting section 512. The bending section is located in the indoor heat exchanger 100. The first connecting section 511 is connected to the water outlet, and the second connecting section 512 is connected to the water tank 500. This can increase the contact area between the water inlet pipe 510 and the indoor heat exchanger 100, thereby accelerating the heating speed of the indoor heat exchanger 100 and improving the heating efficiency of the integrated air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating.

[0043] For example, one end of the curved section is connected to the first connecting section 511, and the other end of the curved section is connected to the second connecting section 512. The curved section is arranged in an S-shape, which can increase the contact area between the water inlet pipe 510 and the indoor heat exchanger 100, thereby accelerating the heating speed of the indoor heat exchanger 100 and improving the heating efficiency of the integrated air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating.

[0044] In some embodiments of this utility model, the first connecting section 511 and the second connecting section 512 are both located on the same side of the indoor heat exchanger 100. The pipeline layout is compact, which can reduce the overall volume of the integrated air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating, thereby facilitating the packaging and transportation of the integrated air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating.

[0045] In some embodiments of this utility model, a water spraying component and a water receiving component are also included. The water spraying component is located above the outdoor heat exchanger 200, and the water receiving component is located below the outdoor heat exchanger 200. The water tank 500 is connected to a second water outlet pipe 540. The water spraying component has a cavity and a water spraying hole that connects to the cavity. The water outlet end of the water spraying hole faces the outdoor heat exchanger 200. The end of the second water outlet pipe 540 away from the water tank 500 connects to the cavity. The water receiving component has a water receiving trough 710, which is used to collect water that has passed through the outdoor heat exchanger 200. This helps the outdoor heat exchanger 200 dissipate heat, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the integrated air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating.

[0046] For example, when the integrated air conditioner using hot water heating is in cooling mode, the refrigerant flows from the compressor 300 to the outdoor heat exchanger 200, and then flows back from the indoor heat exchanger 100 to the compressor 300. At this time, the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger 200 is relatively high. The water in the water tank 500 can flow from the second outlet pipe 540 into the cavity, and then spray onto the outdoor heat exchanger 200 through the water spray hole. The water flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger 200 flows downward into the water receiving tank 710. Since the temperature of the water in the water tank 500 is relatively low, it can assist the outdoor heat exchanger 200 in dissipating heat, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the integrated air conditioner using hot water heating.

[0047] It should be noted that there are multiple water spray holes, and the array of multiple water spray holes is spaced apart to ensure that the water spray is even and can dissipate heat evenly to the outdoor heat exchanger 200. This will not be elaborated further here.

[0048] In some embodiments of this utility model, a water pumping component is also included. The water pumping component includes a first driving member 810 and a water pumping impeller 820. The output shaft of the first driving member 810 is connected to the water pumping impeller 820. The water pumping impeller 820 is disposed in the water receiving tank 710 to pump up the water in the water receiving tank 710, which can improve the cooling efficiency of the integrated air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating.

[0049] For example, when the integrated air conditioner that uses hot water for heating is in cooling mode, the first driving component 810 drives the water-pumping impeller 820 to rotate, so that the water-pumping impeller 820 can lift the water in the water tank 710. The water droplets lifted by the water-pumping impeller 820 can come into contact with the outdoor heat exchanger 200 to reduce the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger 200 and improve the cooling efficiency of the integrated air conditioner that uses hot water for heating.

[0050] It should be noted that the water-pumping impeller 820 includes a connecting shaft and multiple blades. The connecting shaft is connected to the output shaft of the first drive member 810. The multiple blades are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the connecting shaft so that the water-pumping impeller 820 can lift the water in the water receiving tank 710. No limitation is made here.

[0051] In some embodiments of this utility model, the second water outlet pipe 540 is provided with a second pump body 550, which is used to pump water from the water tank 500 into the cavity, so as to facilitate the extraction of water from the water tank 500, so that the water spraying component can cool the outdoor heat exchanger 200, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the integrated air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating.

[0052] In some embodiments of this utility model, a first fan assembly 910 and a second fan assembly 920 are also included. The air outlet of the first fan assembly 910 faces the indoor heat exchanger 100, and the air outlet of the second fan assembly 920 faces the outdoor heat exchanger 200, which can improve the cooling efficiency and heating efficiency of the integrated air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating.

[0053] In some embodiments of this utility model, the first fan assembly 910 includes a first volute, a first fan blade, and a second drive member. The first volute is provided with an air duct, the second drive member is disposed in the air duct, and the output shaft of the second drive member is connected to the first fan blade. The air blown out by the first fan blade passes through the indoor heat exchanger 100 and is discharged into the indoor space, which can improve the heat exchange speed between the air and the indoor heat exchanger 100, thereby improving the cooling efficiency and heating efficiency of the integrated air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating.

[0054] The second fan assembly 920 includes a second volute, a second fan blade, and a third drive unit. The second volute is provided with an air duct, the third drive unit is located in the air duct, and the output shaft of the third drive unit is connected to the second fan blade. The air blown out by the second fan blade passes through the outdoor heat exchanger 200 and is discharged to the outdoor space, which can improve the heat exchange speed between the air and the outdoor heat exchanger 200, thereby improving the cooling and heating efficiency of the integrated air conditioning unit that uses hot water for heating.

[0055] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0056] The present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. An integrated air conditioning unit that utilizes hot water for heating, characterized in that, include: The housing assembly is provided with a first heat exchange chamber and a second heat exchange chamber that are separated from each other. An indoor heat exchanger (100) is disposed in the first heat exchange chamber; An outdoor heat exchanger (200) is located inside the second heat exchange chamber; A compressor (300) is disposed in the housing assembly, and the compressor (300) is connected in series with the indoor heat exchanger (100) and the outdoor heat exchanger (200) via pipes; A heater (400) has an inlet end and an outlet end, and the heater (400) is disposed in the first heat exchange chamber; A water tank (500) is disposed within the housing assembly. The water tank (500) is connected to an inlet pipe (510) and a first outlet pipe (520). The end of the first outlet pipe (520) away from the water tank (500) is connected to the inlet end, and the end of the inlet pipe (510) away from the water tank (500) is connected to the outlet end. The first outlet pipe (520) passes through the indoor heat exchanger (100) to assist the indoor heat exchanger (100) in generating heat.

2. The integrated air conditioning unit utilizing hot water for heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first outlet pipe (520) is equipped with a first pump body (530), which is used to pump water from the water tank (500) into the heater (400).

3. The integrated air conditioning unit utilizing hot water for heating according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water tank (500) is equipped with a liquid level detection component, which is electrically connected to the first pump body (530). The liquid level detection component is used to detect the liquid level height in the water tank (500).

4. The integrated air conditioning unit utilizing hot water for heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inlet pipe (510) includes a first connecting section (511), a second connecting section (512), and a bend section. The bend section is connected between the first connecting section (511) and the second connecting section (512). The bend section is located in the indoor heat exchanger (100). The first connecting section (511) is connected to the outlet end, and the second connecting section (512) is connected to the water tank (500).

5. The integrated air conditioning unit utilizing hot water for heating according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first connecting section (511) and the second connecting section (512) are both located on the same side of the indoor heat exchanger (100).

6. The integrated air conditioning unit utilizing hot water for heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a water spraying component and a water receiving component. The water spraying component is located above the outdoor heat exchanger (200), and the water receiving component is located below the outdoor heat exchanger (200). The water tank (500) is connected to a second water outlet pipe (540). The water spraying component has a cavity and a water spraying hole that connects to the cavity. The water outlet end of the water spraying hole faces the outdoor heat exchanger (200). The end of the second water outlet pipe (540) away from the water tank (500) connects to the cavity. The water receiving component has a water receiving trough (710) for collecting water that has passed through the outdoor heat exchanger (200).

7. The integrated air conditioning unit utilizing hot water for heating according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a water-spraying assembly, which includes a first drive member (810) and a water-spraying impeller (820). The output shaft of the first drive member (810) is connected to the water-spraying impeller (820). The water-spraying impeller (820) is located in the water receiving tank (710) to lift the water in the water receiving tank (710).

8. The integrated air conditioning unit utilizing hot water for heating according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second water outlet pipe (540) is equipped with a second pump body (550), which is used to pump water from the water tank (500) into the cavity.

9. The integrated air conditioning unit utilizing hot water for heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a first fan assembly (910) and a second fan assembly (920), with the air outlet of the first fan assembly (910) facing the indoor heat exchanger (100) and the air outlet of the second fan assembly (920) facing the outdoor heat exchanger (200).

10. The integrated air conditioning unit utilizing hot water for heating according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first fan assembly (910) includes a first volute, a first fan blade, and a second drive member. The first volute is provided with an air duct, the second drive member is disposed in the air duct, and the output shaft of the second drive member is connected to the first fan blade. The second fan assembly (920) includes a second volute, a second fan blade, and a third drive member. The second volute is provided with an air duct, the third drive member is disposed in the air duct, and the output shaft of the third drive member is connected to the second fan blade.