Apparatus for detecting a sample of a garment
By combining the guide rod and the return spring, the problem of material residue in the garment testing and sampling device is solved, enabling rapid material feeding and efficient sampling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521863451.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing garment inspection and sampling devices often leave material residue inside the baffle after cutting, making it impossible to achieve rapid material discharge.
The guide rod drives the pusher block to move downwards synchronously, so that it works with the metal cutter holder to compress the reset spring and accumulate potential energy. After cutting, the reset spring releases the potential energy and pushes the pusher block to push the fabric out of the metal cutter holder, thus achieving rapid material dropping.
This effectively prevents material from accumulating inside the metal blade holder, improving the efficiency and reliability of the sampling device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224681826U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model application relates to the field of sampling device technology, specifically to a garment testing sampling device. Background Technology
[0002] Apparel sampling is a core part of textile quality control, spanning production warehousing, third-party testing, and e-commerce quality inspection. Traditional sampling involves marking textiles, then manually or mechanically cutting them, and finally sending the cut textiles for testing.
[0003] Chinese patent CN216524878U discloses a convenient rapid sampling device for clothing fabrics, including a main body, a top plate, a wear-resistant component, a door, a receiving component, and a controller. By placing the receiving component on top of the main body, when the sampling plate contacts the fabric, the baffle rotates upwards and blocks the passage above, then the sampling plate moves upwards, and the baffle can automatically move downwards, allowing the sample to fall automatically into the passage for easy transfer. Continuous sampling is possible. A squeezing roller applies pressure to the sample, making it smoother. A threading component is located below the passage, with guide ropes on the threading needles working together to connect samples below the passage to a traction rope. Multiple samples can be bound together using the traction rope, facilitating sample transfer.
[0004] The rapid sampling device described in the aforementioned patent document tends to leave material residue inside the baffle after cutting, hindering rapid material discharge. Therefore, a garment inspection and sampling device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, a garment inspection and sampling device is provided. Simultaneously, a metal cutter head descends, driving a pusher block to descend synchronously via a guide rod, flattening the fabric. As the metal cutter head continues its descent, the metal cutter head and pusher block work together to compress a second return spring, causing the spring to accumulate potential energy. After the ring cutter completes its cut, the metal cutter head rises, releasing the pressure on the second return spring and dissipating its accumulated potential energy. This causes the spring to push the pusher block, which moves longitudinally along the guide rod through a countersunk hole, ejecting the fabric from the metal cutter head. This rapid material discharge effectively prevents material accumulation within the metal cutter head.
[0006] To address the problems of the prior art, this application provides a garment inspection and sampling device, including a base, a support frame disposed on the top of the base, a transmission mechanism disposed on the support frame, an operating mechanism disposed on the top of the support frame for driving the transmission mechanism, and a sampling mechanism disposed at the bottom of the transmission mechanism. The sampling mechanism includes a metal blade holder, and a ring blade for cutting garment fabric is fitted at the bottom of the metal blade holder.
[0007] Several guide rods are fixed longitudinally inside the metal tool holder;
[0008] The metal tool holder is also provided with a push block that can move longitudinally. The push block has a guide countersunk hole that is installed on the guide rod. The bottom end of the guide rod is equipped with a bolt to prevent the push block from falling off.
[0009] A second reset spring is fixed to the top of the push block for pushing it to reset.
[0010] As one technical solution of this application, the transmission mechanism includes a spline shaft that is longitudinally mounted on a support frame and can move longitudinally, and a magnetic suction head for mounting a metal tool holder is fixed at the bottom end of the spline shaft.
[0011] As one technical solution of this application, an installation groove is provided on the side of the upper end face of the base near the support frame, and a rubber gasket is installed inside the installation groove.
[0012] As one technical solution of this application, the operating mechanism includes an operating lever hinged to the top of the support frame, and clearance grooves are provided on both sides of the operating lever;
[0013] A fixing block is fixed to the top of the spline shaft, and limiting rods that can move along the relief groove are horizontally fixed on both sides of the fixing block.
[0014] As one technical solution of this application, a spline hole for limiting the spline shaft is longitudinally opened on one side of the support frame, and the spline shaft is installed in the spline hole longitudinally.
[0015] As one technical solution of this application, a limiting boss is fixed at the top of the spline shaft, and a first reset spring for driving the spline shaft to reset is provided at the bottom of the limiting boss. The first reset spring is sleeved on the spline shaft.
[0016] The advantages of this utility model application compared to the prior art are:
[0017] As the metal cutter head descends, it simultaneously drives the pusher block downwards via the guide rod, flattening the fabric. Meanwhile, the metal cutter head continues to descend, and the metal cutter head and pusher block work together to compress the second return spring, causing the second return spring to accumulate potential energy. After the ring cutter completes the cut, the metal cutter head rises. At this point, the compressive force on the second return spring disappears, releasing the accumulated potential energy. This causes the second return spring to push the pusher block, which moves longitudinally along the guide rod through the guide countersunk hole, pushing the fabric out of the metal cutter head. This rapid material discharge effectively avoids material accumulation within the metal cutter head. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a garment testing and sampling device.
[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a garment testing and sampling device.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a support frame in a garment testing and sampling device.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the transmission mechanism in a garment inspection and sampling device.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the sampling mechanism in a garment testing and sampling device.
[0023] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the sampling mechanism in a garment testing and sampling device.
[0024] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Mounting slot; 12. Rubber pad; 2. Support frame; 21. Spline hole; 3. Operating mechanism; 31. Operating lever; 32. Clearance slot; 4. Transmission mechanism; 41. Spline shaft; 42. Fixing block; 43. Limiting rod; 44. Magnetic head; 45. First return spring; 46. Limiting boss; 5. Sampling mechanism; 51. Metal knife holder; 512. Guide rod; 52. Ring knife; 53. Push block; 531. Guide countersunk hole; 54. Second return spring. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by this utility model application, the following detailed description of this utility model application is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0026] See Figures 1-6 As shown, a garment inspection and sampling device includes a base 1, a support frame 2 disposed on the top of the base 1, a transmission mechanism 4 disposed on the support frame 2, an operating mechanism 3 disposed on the top of the support frame 2 for driving the transmission mechanism 4, and a sampling mechanism 5 disposed at the bottom of the transmission mechanism 4. The sampling mechanism 5 includes a metal knife holder 51, and a ring knife 52 for cutting garment fabric is fitted at the bottom of the metal knife holder 51.
[0027] Several guide rods 512 are longitudinally fixed inside the metal tool holder 51;
[0028] The metal tool holder 51 is also provided with a push block 53 that can move longitudinally. The push block 53 has a guide countersunk hole 531 that is installed on the guide rod 512. The bottom end of the guide rod 512 is equipped with a bolt to prevent the push block 53 from falling off.
[0029] A second reset spring 54 for pushing the push block 53 to reset is fixed to the top.
[0030] The operating mechanism 3 drives the transmission mechanism 4 to move longitudinally. When the transmission mechanism 4 moves longitudinally, it drives the bottom metal cutter holder 51 downwards. At this time, the metal cutter holder 51 drives the ring cutter 52 downwards synchronously, causing the bottom of the ring cutter 52 to gradually approach the fabric. When the ring cutter 52 contacts the fabric, the downward pressure of the ring cutter 52 acts on the fabric, causing the ring cutter 52 to cut the fabric. This enables rapid sampling by the garment inspection sampling device and solves the problem of low efficiency in sampling devices.
[0031] As the metal cutter holder 51 descends, it drives the pusher block 53 to descend synchronously via the guide rod 512, causing the pusher block 53 to flatten the fabric. At this time, the metal cutter holder 51 continues to descend, and the metal cutter holder 51 and the pusher block 53 work together to compress the second return spring 54, causing the second return spring 54 to accumulate potential energy. When the ring cutter 52 completes the cutting, the metal cutter holder 51 moves upward. At this time, the compressive force of the metal cutter holder 51 on the second return spring 54 disappears, releasing the potential energy accumulated in the second return spring 54. This causes the second return spring 54 to push the pusher block 53, which moves longitudinally along the guide rod 512 through the guide countersunk hole 531, pushing the fabric out of the metal cutter holder 51, achieving rapid material discharge and effectively avoiding the problem of material accumulation inside the metal cutter holder 51.
[0032] See Figure 3 As shown, the transmission mechanism 4 includes a splined shaft 41 that is longitudinally mounted on the support frame 2 and is capable of longitudinal movement. The bottom end of the splined shaft 41 is fixed with a magnetic head 44 for mounting a metal tool holder 51.
[0033] To enable quick replacement of the sampling mechanism 5, a magnetic head 44 is fixed to the bottom end of the spline shaft 41, which allows the magnetic head 44 to attract the metal knife holder 51, thereby enabling quick installation of the sampling mechanism 5.
[0034] See Figure 1 As shown, a mounting groove 11 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1 near the side of the support frame 2, and a rubber gasket 12 is installed inside the mounting groove 11.
[0035] To prevent damage to the cutting edge of the ring cutter 52, a rubber pad 12 is installed in the mounting groove 11. When the ring cutter 52 cuts the fabric, the cutting edge of the ring cutter 52 will contact the surface of the rubber pad 12. The buffering properties of the rubber pad 12 effectively reduce the probability of damage to the cutting edge of the ring cutter 52, thereby improving the service life of the ring cutter 52.
[0036] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the operating mechanism 3 includes an operating lever 31 hinged to the top of the support frame 2, and clearance grooves 32 are provided on both sides of the operating lever 31.
[0037] A fixing block 42 is fixed to the top of the spline shaft 41, and a limiting rod 43 that can move along the relief groove 32 is fixed horizontally on both sides of the fixing block 42.
[0038] To achieve longitudinal movement of the spline shaft 41, one end of the control lever 31 is hinged to the bottom of the support frame 2. When the control lever 31 is pressed down, it rotates around the hinge point with the support frame 2. At this time, the control lever 31 drives the limiting rod 43 through the relief groove 32, causing the limiting rod 43 to drive the spline shaft 41 downward through the fixing block 42, thereby achieving longitudinal movement of the spline shaft 41.
[0039] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a spline hole 21 for limiting the spline shaft 41 is longitudinally opened on one side of the support frame 2, and the spline shaft 41 is installed in the spline hole 21 longitudinally.
[0040] When the spline shaft 41 moves longitudinally, it moves longitudinally along the central axis of the spline hole 21, thus limiting the movement of the spline shaft 41 by the spline hole 21. This not only prevents axial rotation of the spline shaft 41 during longitudinal movement but also effectively prevents it from shifting. This ensures the stability of the spline shaft 41.
[0041] See Figure 4 The top of the spline shaft 41 shown is fixed with a limiting boss 46, and the bottom of the limiting boss 46 is provided with a first reset spring 45 for driving the spline shaft 41 to reset. The first reset spring 45 is fitted on the spline shaft 41.
[0042] During the downward movement of the spline shaft 41, the spline shaft 41 will squeeze the first return spring 45 through the limiting boss 46, causing the first return spring 45 to gradually accumulate potential energy. When the pressure applied to the spline shaft 41 disappears, the potential energy accumulated by the first return spring 45 is released, causing the first return spring 45 to drive the spline shaft 41 back to its initial state through the limiting boss 46.
[0043] The above embodiments only illustrate one or more implementation methods of this utility model application, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model application. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model application should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A garment inspection and sampling device, comprising a base (1), a support frame (2) disposed on the top of the base (1), a transmission mechanism (4) disposed on the support frame (2), an operating mechanism (3) disposed on the top of the support frame (2) for driving the transmission mechanism (4), and a sampling mechanism (5) disposed at the bottom of the transmission mechanism (4), characterized in that, The sampling mechanism (5) includes a metal blade holder (51), and a ring blade (52) for cutting clothing fabric is fitted at the bottom of the metal blade holder (51). Several guide rods (512) are fixed longitudinally inside the metal knife holder (51). The metal knife holder (51) is also provided with a push block (53) that can move longitudinally. The push block (53) has a guide countersunk hole (531) installed on the guide rod (512) in the longitudinal direction. The bottom end of the guide rod (512) is equipped with a bolt to prevent the push block (53) from falling off. The top of the push block (53) is fixed with a second reset spring (54) for pushing it to reset.
2. The garment testing and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism (4) includes a spline shaft (41) that is longitudinally mounted on the support frame (2) and is capable of longitudinal movement. The bottom end of the spline shaft (41) is fixed with a magnetic head (44) for mounting a metal tool holder (51).
3. The garment testing and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with an installation groove (11) on the side near the support frame (2), and a rubber gasket (12) is installed inside the installation groove (11).
4. The garment testing and sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The operating mechanism (3) includes an operating lever (31) hinged to the top of the support frame (2), and clearance grooves (32) are provided on both sides of the operating lever (31). The top of the spline shaft (41) is fixed with a fixing block (42), and the two sides of the fixing block (42) are horizontally fixed with limiting rods (43) that can move along the relief groove (32).
5. The garment testing and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (2) has a longitudinally opened spline hole (21) for limiting the spline shaft (41) on one side, and the spline shaft (41) is installed in the spline hole (21) in the longitudinal direction.
6. The garment testing and sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the spline shaft (41) is fixed with a limiting boss (46), and the bottom of the limiting boss (46) is provided with a first reset spring (45) for driving the spline shaft (41) to reset. The first reset spring (45) is fitted on the spline shaft (41).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Portable rapid sampling device for garment materials
CN216524878U