A furrowing and ridging device for tomato cultivation

CN224684708UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28安徽省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522068365.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型提供一种番茄种植用的开沟起垄装置,解决了现有的番茄种植用的开沟起垄装置中开沟起垄机构不便于调节,不易调整开沟起垄的宽度,适用性较差的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型提供一种番茄种植用的开沟起垄装置,通过连接装置与起垄器的紧密配合,实现了灵活多变的垄道宽度调整功能,使用者可以根据实际种植需求,轻松调节起垄器中的第一起垄板与第二起垄板之间的间距,从而适配不同种植场景下对垄道宽度的要求,装置在使用过程中更加便捷高效,结构简洁,实用性强,提升了装置的实用性和适用范围,为番茄种植户提供了强有力的工具支持。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of furrowing ridger for tomato planting.A kind of furrowing ridger for tomato planting, comprising: mounting bracket;Connecting frame is set to the bottom inside mounting bracket, the bottom of connecting frame middle is provided with connecting device, and connecting device includes mounting column and screw hole, and mounting column is set to the bottom of connecting frame middle.The utility model provides a kind of furrowing ridger for tomato planting, by the close cooperation of connecting device and ridger, the flexible and variable ridge width adjustment function is realized, and user can easily adjust the spacing between the first ridger and the second ridger in ridger according to actual planting demand, so as to adapt to the requirement of ridge width under different planting scene, the device is more convenient and efficient in use process, structure is simple, and practicality is strong, improve the practicality and application range of device, provide strong tool support for tomato grower.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural implements, and in particular to a ditching and ridging device for tomato planting. Background Technology

[0002] Ditching and ridging machines are commonly used agricultural planting equipment. They can be used with tractors and other power machinery. The ridge plate guides the soil at a fixed angle, gathers, shapes, and compacts it, and quickly completes the ditching and ridging operations.

[0003] When creating furrows and ridges for tomatoes, the width of the ridges varies, primarily depending on the variety's growth characteristics (such as plant type and branching ability) and cultivation methods. It's not a uniform standard for all varieties. The difference in ridge width (row spacing) is mainly determined by two key factors: differences in plant type and cultivation methods. Indeterminate tomato varieties (such as most mid-to-late maturing varieties) have tall plants with many branches, requiring more space for ventilation and light penetration; ridge widths are typically 1.2-1.5 meters. Determinate tomato varieties (such as most early-maturing cherry tomatoes and dwarf tomatoes) have short plants with fewer branches; ridge widths can be appropriately reduced, generally to 0.8-1.1 meters. If high yields are desired through dense planting, the ridge width will be a smaller value within the recommended range for the variety.

[0004] The width of the raised beds is not a fixed value and needs to be flexibly adjusted according to the plant type of the tomato variety (indeterminate / determinate growth) and the actual cultivation scenario (open field / greenhouse). The core objective is to ensure adequate ventilation and light between plants while facilitating management. Existing furrowing and ridging devices for tomato cultivation have inconveniently adjustable furrowing and ridging mechanisms, making it difficult to adjust the width of the furrows and ridges, resulting in poor applicability. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a furrowing and ridging device for tomato cultivation to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a ditching and ridging device for tomato planting, which solves the problems of the existing ditching and ridging mechanism being inconvenient to adjust, difficult to adjust the width of the ditching and ridging, and having poor applicability.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a trenching and ridging device for tomato planting, comprising: a mounting frame; A connecting frame is disposed at the bottom inside the mounting frame. A connecting device is provided at the bottom center of the connecting frame. The connecting device includes a mounting post and threaded holes. The mounting post is disposed at the bottom center of the connecting frame. A plurality of threaded holes are equidistantly opened at the top of the mounting post from left to right. The ridging device comprises three sets of ridging devices respectively disposed on the outer surface of the connecting device. Each ridging device includes a first ridging plate and a second ridging plate. The second ridging plate includes a correction plate, a sleeve post, a sleeve hole, a mounting block, and a first bolt. The correction plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting post. The sleeve post is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the outer surface of the correction plate. The sleeve hole is opened in the middle of one side of the sleeve post. The mounting block is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the sleeve post. The first bolt is threadedly engaged in the middle of the mounting block.

[0007] Preferably, connecting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the rear side of the mounting bracket, and a frame is provided on the rear side of the connecting blocks.

[0008] Preferably, connectors are provided on the rear sides of both sides of the top of the frame.

[0009] Preferably, the diameter of the sleeve hole is adapted to the diameter of the mounting post.

[0010] Preferably, the correction plate is frustum-shaped, with a frustum-shaped groove in the middle of its surface, and the distance between two adjacent threaded holes is one centimeter.

[0011] Preferably, a setting block is fixedly installed on both sides of the rear side of the frame, a slot is opened on one side of the bottom of the setting block, a second bolt is threaded on the rear side of the setting block, and a cleaning device is provided inside the slot.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning device includes an insert block, a connecting plate, and cleaning shovel blocks. The insert block is disposed inside the slot, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the outer surface of the insert block, and a plurality of cleaning shovel blocks are fixedly installed at equal intervals from left to right on the rear side of the connecting plate.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the trenching and ridging device for tomato planting provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides a furrowing and ridging device for tomato planting. Through the close cooperation between the connecting device and the ridging machine, it realizes a flexible and versatile ridge width adjustment function. Users can easily adjust the distance between the first ridging plate and the second ridging plate in the ridging machine according to actual planting needs, thereby adapting to the requirements of ridge width in different planting scenarios. The device is more convenient and efficient in use, with a simple structure and strong practicality, improving the practicality and applicability of the device, and providing powerful tool support for tomato growers. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first embodiment of a trenching and ridging device for tomato planting provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the structure of the second ridging board; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the second embodiment of a trenching and ridging device for tomato planting provided by this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown.

[0015] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Mounting frame, 2. Connecting frame, 3. Connecting device, 31. Mounting column, 32. Threaded hole, 4. Ridging device, 41. First ridge plate, 42. Second ridge plate, 421. Correction plate, 422. Sleeve column, 423. Sleeve hole, 424. Mounting block, 425. First bolt, 5. Connecting block, 6. Frame, 7. Connector, 8. Cleaning device, 81. Insert block, 82. Connecting plate, 83. Cleaning shovel block, 9. Setting block, 10. Slot, 11. Second bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] First Embodiment Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first embodiment of a trenching and ridging device for tomato planting provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the structure of the second ridging board.

[0018] A furrowing and ridging device for tomato cultivation includes: a mounting frame 1; A connecting frame 2 is disposed at the bottom inside the mounting frame 1. A connecting device 3 is disposed at the bottom middle of the connecting frame 2. The connecting device 3 includes a mounting post 31 and threaded holes 32. The mounting post 31 is disposed at the bottom middle of the connecting frame 2. A plurality of threaded holes 32 are equidistantly opened at the top of the mounting post 31 from left to right. The three sets of ridging devices 4 are respectively disposed on the outer surface of the connecting device 3. Each ridging device 4 includes a first ridging plate 41 and a second ridging plate 42. The second ridging plate 42 includes a correction plate 421, a sleeve post 422, a sleeve hole 423, a mounting block 424, and a first bolt 425. The correction plate 421 is sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting post 31. The sleeve post 422 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the outer surface of the correction plate 421. The sleeve hole 423 is opened in the middle of one side of the sleeve post 422. The mounting block 424 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the sleeve post 422. The first bolt 425 is threadedly engaged in the middle of the mounting block 424.

[0019] Connecting blocks 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the rear side of the mounting bracket 1, and a frame 6 is provided on the rear side of the connecting blocks 5.

[0020] Connectors 7 are provided on the rear sides of both sides of the top of the frame 6.

[0021] The diameter of the sleeve hole 423 is compatible with the diameter of the mounting post 31.

[0022] The correction plate 421 is shaped like a frustum, with a frustum groove in the middle of its surface, and the distance between two adjacent threaded holes 32 is one centimeter.

[0023] The frame 6 is installed on an agricultural vehicle, such as a tractor, via connecting parts 7 and bolts. The tractor drives in front, pulling the equipment to dig ditches and ridges in the field.

[0024] A connecting hole is opened in the middle of the top of the mounting block 424, which connects the top and bottom of the mounting block 424. A connecting hole is also opened in the middle of the top of the sleeve post 422. The connecting holes of the mounting block 424 and the sleeve post 422 are connected vertically, which makes it easy for the first bolt 425 to pass through the connecting hole of the mounting block 424 and the sleeve post 422 and to be threaded into the inside of the threaded hole 32, so that the ridging device 4 is restricted to the outer surface of the mounting post 31.

[0025] The working principle of the trenching and ridging device for tomato planting provided by this utility model is as follows: During operation, the first bolt 425 is rotated first, and the thread of the first bolt 425 engages with the threaded hole 32, moves upward and disengages from the mounting block 424. The user adjusts the distance between the first ridging plate 41 and the second ridging plate 42 according to the width of the ridge. Both the first ridging plate 41 and the second ridging plate 42 slide on the outer surface of the mounting post 31 through the sleeve hole 423.

[0026] The adjacent threaded holes 32 are spaced one centimeter apart, making it easy to observe the spacing based on the number of threaded holes 32.

[0027] After the adjustment is completed, the first bolt 425 is threaded into the mounting block 424 and threaded into the threaded hole 32 for restriction.

[0028] Compared with related technologies, the trenching and ridging device for tomato planting provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides a furrowing and ridging device for tomato planting. Through the close cooperation between the connecting device 3 and the ridging device 4, a flexible and versatile ridge width adjustment function is realized. Users can easily adjust the distance between the first ridging plate 41 and the second ridging plate 42 in the ridging device 4 according to actual planting needs, thereby adapting to the requirements of ridge width in different planting scenarios. The device is more convenient and efficient in use, with a simple structure and strong practicality, improving the practicality and applicability of the device, and providing powerful tool support for tomato growers.

[0029] Second Embodiment Please refer to the following: Figure 4 and Figure 5 Based on the first embodiment of this application which provides a ditching and ridging device for tomato planting, the second embodiment of this application proposes another ditching and ridging device for tomato planting. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0030] Specifically, the difference in the second embodiment of this application regarding the trenching and ridging device for tomato planting is that both sides of the rear side of the frame 6 are fixedly installed with setting blocks 9, a slot 10 is opened on one side of the bottom of the setting block 9, a second bolt 11 is threaded on the rear side of the setting block 9, and a cleaning device 8 is provided inside the slot 10.

[0031] The cleaning device 8 includes an insert block 81, a connecting plate 82, and cleaning shovel blocks 83. The insert block 81 is disposed inside the slot 10. The connecting plate 82 is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the outer surface of the insert block 81. A plurality of cleaning shovel blocks 83 are fixedly installed at equal intervals from left to right on the rear side of the connecting plate 82.

[0032] Both the setting block 9 and the insert block 81 have threaded grooves on their surfaces. The second bolt 11 can be threaded into the threaded groove on the surface of the setting block 9 and then threaded into the threaded groove on the surface of the insert block 81 to restrict the insert block 81.

[0033] The cleaning shovel block 83 is inclined downward on the side away from the connecting plate 82, and the top side of the cleaning shovel block 83 is provided with an inclined surface. The top side of the cleaning shovel block 83 near the connecting plate 82 is a flat surface, which makes it easy to shovel up debris and facilitates the collection of debris on the top side near the connecting plate 82.

[0034] When cleaning and collection are required, the equipment can be stopped, and the debris on the top surface of the cleaning shovel block 83 can be removed before continuing to work.

[0035] The working principle of the trenching and ridging device for tomato planting provided by this utility model is as follows: During operation, the insert 81 is first inserted into the slot 10, and the second bolt 11 is threaded into the setting block 9 and threaded into the insert 81, so that the cleaning device 8 is installed on the rear side of the mounting bracket 1.

[0036] After the frame 6 is connected to the agricultural vehicle via the connector 7, it moves in the field. Multiple cleaning shovels 83 scoop up and collect gravel, weeds and other debris on the field, making it easier for the ridging device 4 to rid the field.

[0037] Compared with related technologies, the trenching and ridging device for tomato planting provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides a ditching and ridging device for tomato planting. The cleaning device 8 is installed on the rear side of the mounting frame 1 by the second bolt 11, so that when the device is moved by the carrier, the cleaning shovel 83 of the cleaning device 8 can remove gravel or weeds and other debris on the farmland. After the land is cleaned, it is convenient for the ridging device 4 to ditch and rid, which facilitates the sowing of the ridges and improves the practicality of the device.

[0038] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A furrowing and ridging device for tomato planting, characterized in that, include: Mounting rack; A connecting frame is disposed at the bottom inside the mounting frame. A connecting device is provided at the bottom center of the connecting frame. The connecting device includes a mounting post and threaded holes. The mounting post is disposed at the bottom center of the connecting frame. A plurality of threaded holes are equidistantly opened at the top of the mounting post from left to right. The ridging device comprises three sets of ridging devices respectively disposed on the outer surface of the connecting device. Each ridging device includes a first ridging plate and a second ridging plate. The second ridging plate includes a correction plate, a sleeve post, a sleeve hole, a mounting block, and a first bolt. The correction plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting post. The sleeve post is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the outer surface of the correction plate. The sleeve hole is opened in the middle of one side of the sleeve post. The mounting block is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the sleeve post. The first bolt is threadedly engaged in the middle of the mounting block.

2. The trenching and ridging device for tomato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, Connecting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the rear side of the mounting bracket, and a frame is provided on the rear side of the connecting blocks.

3. The trenching and ridging device for tomato planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, Connectors are provided on the rear sides of both sides of the top of the frame.

4. The trenching and ridging device for tomato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the sleeve hole is adapted to the diameter of the mounting post.

5. The trenching and ridging device for tomato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The correction plate is shaped like a frustum, with a frustum groove in the middle of its surface, and the distance between two adjacent threaded holes is one centimeter.

6. The trenching and ridging device for tomato planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, Setting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the rear side of the frame. A slot is opened on one side of the bottom of the setting block. A second bolt is threaded on the rear side of the setting block. A cleaning device is installed inside the slot.

7. The trenching and ridging device for tomato planting according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cleaning device includes an insert block, a connecting plate, and cleaning shovel blocks. The insert block is disposed inside the slot, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the outer surface of the insert block, and a plurality of cleaning shovel blocks are fixedly installed at equal intervals from left to right on the rear side of the connecting plate.