A power turret
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522305630.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统的动力刀塔中通过电机丝杆带动滑座沿竖直方向滑动,滑座和固定座之间为硬连接,滑座和固定座之间的接触处为滑动摩擦,造成滑座和固定座的连接处持续磨损,长期使用后精度下降甚至失效
1.设置滚动组件将滑座与固定座之间的滑动摩擦转化为滚动摩擦,减少滑座和固定座之间因滑座移动产生的磨损,提高动力刀塔的使用寿命;
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Figure CN224687992U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of turrets, and in particular to a power turret. Background Technology
[0002] A power turret is a CNC machine tool that integrates milling, drilling, and tapping functions. It can process complex parts through programming and has a high degree of automated processing capability. The CNC turret mainly consists of a fixed base, a slide, and a tool head. The fixed base has a sliding cavity for the slide to slide. The tool head is rotatably connected to the surface of the slide, and the tool is rotatably connected to the surface of the tool head. The slide is connected to a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the tool through a spindle. The motor drives the spindle to rotate, thereby driving the tool to rotate to process the workpiece.
[0003] In traditional power turrets, the slide block is driven to slide vertically by a motor screw. The slide block and the fixed seat are rigidly connected, and the contact point between the slide block and the fixed seat is sliding friction, which causes continuous wear at the connection point between the slide block and the fixed seat. After long-term use, the accuracy decreases or even fails. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to reduce wear between the slide and the fixed seat and improve the service life of the power turret, this application provides a power turret.
[0005] The power turret provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A power turret includes a fixed base, a sliding base, a rolling assembly, and a lifting drive assembly. The sliding base is slidably connected to the fixed base, and the sliding direction of the sliding base is vertical. The lifting drive assembly is connected to the fixed base and is used to drive the sliding base to slide. The rolling assembly is connected to the sliding base and is slidably connected to the fixed base.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding friction between the slide and the fixed seat is converted into rolling friction by setting the rolling component, thereby reducing the wear caused by the movement of the slide and improving the service life of the power turret.
[0007] Preferably, the slide also includes a cutter head, the slide block includes a base body and a connecting base, the cutter head is rotatably connected to one end of the base body in the horizontal direction, the fixed base is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove passes through the fixed base along the rotation axis of the cutter head, the slide block is slidably embedded in the sliding groove, the end of the slide block near the cutter head extends out of the sliding groove, the slide block is connected to two abutment plates on its two sides perpendicular to the rotation axis of the cutter head, the abutment plates are in contact with the side surface of the fixed base near the cutter head, the connecting base is connected to the end of the base body away from the cutter head, the rolling assembly is connected to the side surface of the connecting base near the fixed base, two rolling assemblies are provided, the two rolling assemblies are symmetrically distributed along the rotation axis of the cutter head.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the tool mass of the cutter head and the tool on the outer periphery of the cutter head is relatively large, which makes the slide easier to deflect to the side closer to the cutter head. This reduces the pressure between the abutment plate and the fixed seat, while increasing the pressure between the connecting seat and the fixed seat. The rolling assembly reduces the friction between the connecting seat and the fixed seat, and the abutment plate fits into the fixed seat, increasing the contact area between the slide and the fixed seat, improving the sliding stability of the slide, and improving the reliability of the power turret.
[0009] Preferably, the rolling assembly includes a mounting base and a needle roller. The side surface of the connecting base near the fixed base is provided with a mounting groove. The number of mounting grooves is the same as the number of mounting bases and corresponds one-to-one. The mounting base is embedded in the mounting groove. The needle roller is rotatably connected to the side surface of the mounting base near the fixed base. There are a plurality of needle rollers. The plurality of needle rollers are divided into two groups. The two groups of needle rollers are distributed at intervals along the needle roller rotation axis. The plurality of needle rollers in the same group are distributed at intervals along the sliding direction of the slide block.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the ball bearings are connected to the mounting base, making it easy to remove the mounting base and inspect or replace the ball bearings on the mounting base, thus improving the convenience of installing the rolling assembly.
[0011] Preferably, the rolling assembly further includes two limiting seats, which are symmetrically distributed along the sliding direction of the slide. Each limiting seat has a first connecting hole for a bolt to pass through and be threaded into the connecting seat. One end of the limiting seat near the other limiting seat has a groove. The two ends of the mounting seat along the sliding direction of the slide are respectively embedded in the two grooves. The sidewalls of the mounting seat along the rotation axis of the needle roller are in contact with the groove walls. Positioning blocks are connected to the sidewalls of the mounting seat along the rotation axis of the needle roller. The two ends of the positioning blocks abut against the two limiting seats. An abutting block is connected to the end of the limiting seat near the other limiting seat. The number of abutting blocks is the same as the number of positioning blocks and they correspond one-to-one. The abutting block abuts against the side surface of the positioning block away from the bottom of the mounting groove.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting seat is connected to the connecting seat by bolts and threads. The two ends of the mounting seat are embedded in the grooves of the two limiting seats and fit against the groove walls. The two ends of the positioning block abut against the two limiting seats, and the abutting block abuts against the positioning block, thereby fixing the mounting seat, reducing the possibility of displacement of the mounting seat during the sliding process of the slide, ensuring the rolling connection effect between the needle roller and the fixed seat, and improving the stability and reliability of the power turret operation.
[0013] Preferably, the rolling assembly further includes an elastic sheet and an adjusting bolt. The bottom of the mounting groove is provided with a receiving groove, and the bottom of the receiving groove is provided with an adjusting hole. The elastic sheet is slidably embedded in the receiving groove, and the elastic sheet abuts against the side surface of the mounting base near the receiving groove. The adjusting bolt is threaded into the adjusting hole, and the adjusting bolt abuts against the side surface of the elastic sheet away from the mounting base.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic plate is pushed against the mounting seat by adjusting the bolts. The elastic plate drives the ball to press against the outer wall of the fixed seat, ensuring the rolling connection effect between the needle roller and the fixed seat, and improving the stability and reliability of the power turret operation.
[0015] Preferably, the slide further includes a stop bar, the number of which is the same as the number of rolling components and corresponds one-to-one. The stop bar is connected to the upper end of the connecting column, and the side wall of the stop bar is in contact with the side wall of the fixed seat.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle is used to block external impurities from entering the connection between the slide and the fixed seat, preventing impurities from affecting the rolling of the rolling assembly, maintaining the normal operation of the rolling assembly, reducing wear between the slide and the fixed seat, and improving the service life of the power turret.
[0017] Preferably, the lifting drive assembly includes a lifting drive motor and a lead screw. The lead screw is coaxially rotatably embedded in a slide groove, and the rotation axis of the lead screw is parallel to the sliding direction of the slide block. The lead screw is threadedly connected to the slide block, and the lifting drive motor is connected to a fixed base. The lifting drive motor is used to drive the lead screw to rotate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the lead screw is driven to rotate by the lifting drive motor. The lead screw is threadedly connected to the slide block, which enables the slide block to slide. This facilitates precise control of the sliding distance of the slide block and improves the stability of the power turret.
[0019] Preferably, the slide further includes a connecting sleeve, the seat body has a communicating hole, the lead screw passes through the communicating hole, the connecting sleeve is connected to the seat body, and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to the lead screw.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a connecting sleeve is set to be threadedly connected to the lead screw. The replaceable connecting sleeve ensures that the lead screw drives the slide, thereby improving the service life of the power turret and reducing the operating cost.
[0021] Preferably, it also includes mounting bolts. The fixing seat has connecting grooves on the side walls on both sides perpendicular to the rotation axis of the cutter head. The lower wall of the connecting groove has mounting holes. There are a number of mounting holes. The number of mounting bolts corresponds to the number of mounting holes. The mounting bolts pass through the mounting holes and are threaded to the external frame.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, several mounting holes are provided on the lower groove wall of the connecting groove on the side wall of the fixed seat, and the mounting bolts are located in the connecting groove, which reduces the possibility of external objects directly mounting the bolt heads and improves the safety of the power turret.
[0023] Preferably, it also includes lifting lugs, which are connected to the upper end of the fixed base. Several lifting lugs are provided, and the several lifting lugs are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the fixed base.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the upper end of the fixed base is equipped with multiple lifting lugs, which facilitates the hoisting and transportation of the power turret.
[0025] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The rolling assembly converts the sliding friction between the slide and the fixed seat into rolling friction, reducing wear caused by the movement of the slide and improving the service life of the power turret; 2. The large mass of the cutter head and the cutter on its outer periphery makes the slide prone to deflecting towards the side closer to the cutter head. This reduces the pressure between the abutment plate and the fixed seat, while increasing the pressure between the connecting seat and the fixed seat. The rolling assembly reduces the friction between the connecting seat and the fixed seat, and the abutment plate fits closer to the fixed seat, increasing the contact area between the slide and the fixed seat, improving the stability of the slide and the reliability of the power turret. 3. The ball bearings are connected to the mounting base, making it easy to remove the mounting base for inspection or replacement of the ball bearings, thus improving the ease of installation of the rolling assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the power turret.
[0027] Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of the power turret, mainly showing the slide and lifting drive assembly.
[0028] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the slide and rolling assembly.
[0029] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the power turret.
[0030] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0031] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Fixed base; 11. Slide groove; 12. Mounting post; 13. Connecting groove; 14. Mounting hole; 15. Sixth recessed groove; 16. Clearance groove; 17. Mounting bracket; 2. Slide; 21. Seat body; 211. Abutment plate; 212. Connecting hole; 213. Fixing groove; 22. Connecting seat; 221. Connecting post; 2211. Mounting groove; 2212. Receiving groove; 2213. Adjusting hole; 2214. Fifth groove; 23. Connecting sleeve; 231. Mounting ring; 2311. Second connecting hole; 2312. Third fixing hole; 24. Annular cover plate; 241. Second groove; 242. Third connecting hole; 243. Third groove; 25. Stop bar; 26. Baffle; 3. Cutter head; 4. Lifting drive assembly; 41. Lifting drive motor; 42. Lead screw; 5. Rolling assembly; 51. Mounting base; 511. Positioning block; 512. First chamfer; 52. Adjusting bolt; 53. Elastic sheet; 531. Clearance groove; 54. Needle roller; 55. Limiting seat; 551. First connecting hole; 552. First groove; 553. Groove; 554. Abutment block; 6. Lifting lugs; 7. Install components; 71. Install bolts; 72. Fixing blocks. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 This application discloses a power turret including a fixed base 1 and lifting lugs 6. A mounting column 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base 1. Several mounting columns 12 are provided and are spaced apart circumferentially along the fixed base 1. In this embodiment, four mounting columns 12 are provided, distributed at the four corners of the fixed base 1. The number of lifting lugs 6 is the same as the number of mounting columns 12 and corresponds one-to-one. The lifting lugs 6 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting columns 12.
[0035] A power turret also includes a mounting assembly 7. A mounting base 1 has connecting grooves 13 on its side walls along its length. The connecting grooves 13 are located on the side of the mounting base 1 away from the mounting post 12. A plurality of mounting holes 14 are provided on the side wall of the connecting groove 13 away from the mounting post 12. Each mounting hole 14 penetrates the mounting base 1 on the side away from another connecting groove 13. The plurality of mounting holes 14 are spaced apart along the width direction of the mounting base 1. In this embodiment, five mounting holes 14 are provided in one connecting groove 13, and the five mounting holes 14 are evenly distributed along the width direction of the mounting base 1. The number of mounting components 7 is the same as the number of mounting holes 14 and they correspond one-to-one. The mounting components 7 include fixing blocks 72 and mounting bolts 71. The mounting holes 14 have a sixth groove 15 at one end of the mounting column 12. The fixing blocks 72 are embedded in the sixth groove 15 and abut against the bottom of the sixth groove 15. The mounting bolts 71 pass through the fixing blocks 72 and the mounting holes 14 in sequence and are threaded to the external frame. The head of the mounting bolts 71 abuts against the side surface of the fixing blocks 72 away from the bottom of the first groove 552.
[0036] A power turret also includes a slide block 2 and a cutter head 3. A fixed base 1 has a sliding groove 11 that extends through the fixed base 1 along its width. One end of the fixed base 1 along its width has a clearance groove 16 that extends vertically through the fixed base 1 and communicates with the sliding groove 11. The slide block 2 includes a body 21 that is slidably embedded in the sliding groove 11. The sliding direction of the body 21 is vertical. One end of the body 21 near the clearance groove 16 extends out of the sliding groove 11. The sidewalls of the body 21 along the length of the fixed base 1 are in contact with the walls of the sliding groove 11 and the clearance groove 16. The cutter head 3 is rotatably connected to the end of the body 21 near the clearance groove 16. The axis of rotation of the cutter head 3 is parallel to the width direction of the fixed base 1. Abutment plates 211 are fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the base 21 along the length of the fixed base 1. The surface of the abutment plate 211 near the fixed base 1 is in contact with the end of the fixed base 1 near the relief groove 16.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A power turret also includes a lifting drive assembly 4, which is used to drive the base 21 to slide. The lifting drive assembly 4 includes a lifting drive motor 41 and a lead screw 42. The slide 2 also includes a connecting sleeve 23. The base 21 is provided with a connecting hole 212, which penetrates the base 21 along the sliding direction of the base 21. A fixing groove 213 is provided on the hole wall of the connecting hole 212 near the mounting post 12. The end of the connecting sleeve 23 away from the mounting post 12 is embedded in the fixing groove 213. The outer wall of the connecting sleeve 23 is in contact with the groove wall of the fixing groove 213. A mounting ring 231 is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the other end of the connecting sleeve 23. The surface of the mounting ring 231 away from the mounting post 12 is in contact with the surface of the base 21 near the mounting post 12.
[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The mounting ring 231 has a plurality of second connecting holes 2311, which are used for bolts to pass through and be threaded to the seat 21. The plurality of second connecting holes 2311 are circumferentially spaced around the axis of the connecting sleeve 23. In this embodiment, there are eight second connecting holes 2311, which are evenly distributed circumferentially around the axis of the connecting sleeve 23. The slide 2 also includes an annular cover plate 24, which is coaxially fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting ring 231 away from the seat 21. The side wall of the annular cover plate 24 is flush with the outer wall of the mounting ring 231. The side surface of the annular cover plate 24 near the mounting has a second groove 241, which is used for the head of the bolt to be inserted. The side of the second groove 241 away from the axis of the annular cover plate 24 penetrates the annular cover plate 24. The mounting ring 231 has a plurality of third fixing holes 2312, which are circumferentially spaced around the axis of the connecting sleeve 23. In this embodiment, four third fixing holes 2312 are provided, which are evenly distributed circumferentially around the axis of the connecting sleeve 23. Two second connecting holes 2311 are provided between two adjacent third fixing holes 2312. The annular cover plate 24 is provided with third connecting holes 242, the number of which is the same as the number of third fixing holes 2312 and corresponds one-to-one. The third connecting holes 242 are used for bolts to pass through and be threaded into the third fixing holes 2312. A third groove 243 is provided on the hole wall of the third connecting hole 242 away from the mounting ring 231. The third groove 243 is used for the head of the bolt to be inserted. The lead screw 42 is coaxially rotatably embedded in the slide groove 11. The rotation axis of the lead screw 42 is parallel to the sliding direction of the base 21. The lead screw 42 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 23. One end of the lead screw 42 away from the mounting post 12 passes through the connecting hole 212, and the other end of the lead screw 42 passes through the groove wall of the slide groove 11. A mounting bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed base 1 near the mounting post 12. The lifting drive motor 41 is connected to the mounting bracket 17 and is used to drive the lead screw 42 to rotate. In this embodiment, the housing of the lifting drive motor 41 is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting bracket 17 away from the fixed base 1, and the output shaft of the lifting drive motor 41 is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw 42 near the mounting post 12.
[0039] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The slide 2 also includes a connecting seat 22, a stop bar 25, and a baffle 26. The connecting seat 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the seat body 21 away from the cutter head 3. Connecting posts 221 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting seat 22 along the length direction of the fixed seat 1. The length direction of the connecting posts 221 is parallel to the sliding direction of the seat body 21. The side surface of the connecting post 221 near the fixed seat 1 is provided with a mounting groove 2211, which extends through the connecting post 221 along its length direction. The side of the mounting groove 2211 away from the other connecting post 221 also extends through the connecting post 221. The number of stop bars 25 and baffles 26 is the same as the number of connecting posts 221 and they correspond one-to-one. The stop bar 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting post 221, and the side surface of the stop bar 25 near the fixed seat 1 is in contact with the side surface of the fixed seat 1 away from the cutter head 3. The baffle 26 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting post 221 away from the other connecting post 221, and the side surface of the baffle 26 near the fixed seat 1 is in contact with the side surface of the fixed seat 1 away from the cutter head 3.
[0040] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 A power turret also includes a rolling assembly 5. The number of rolling assemblies 5 is the same as the number of connecting columns 221 and they correspond one-to-one. The rolling assembly 5 includes a mounting base 51. The bottom of the mounting groove 2211 is provided with a receiving groove 2212. The end of the mounting base 51 away from the fixed base 1 is slidably embedded in the receiving groove 2212. The sliding direction of the mounting base 51 is parallel to the width direction of the fixed base 1. The two ends of the mounting base 51 along the length direction of the connecting column 221 are respectively equipped with a first chamfer 512. The first chamfer 512 is located on the side of the mounting base 51 near the bottom of the receiving groove 2212. The first chamfer 512 is used to abut against the groove wall of the receiving groove 2212.
[0041] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6The rolling assembly 5 also includes an adjusting bolt 52, an elastic sheet 53, a needle roller 54, and a limiting seat 55. The needle roller 54 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the mounting base 51 near the fixed base 1. The rotation axis of the needle roller 54 is parallel to the length direction of the fixed base 1, and the outer wall of the needle roller 54 is in rolling connection with the side surface of the fixed base 1 away from the cutter head 3. Several needle rollers 54 are provided, divided into two groups. The two groups of needle rollers 54 are spaced apart along the rotation axis of the needle roller 54, and several needle rollers 54 in the same group are spaced apart along the length direction of the connecting column 221. In this embodiment, eighteen needle rollers 54 are provided, with nine needle rollers 54 in the same group evenly distributed along the length direction of the connecting column 221. The elastic sheet 53 is slidably embedded in the receiving groove 2212. The elastic sheet 53 is annular, and a clearance groove 531 is provided on the side of the elastic sheet 53 away from the bottom of the receiving groove 2212. The end of the mounting base 51 near the bottom of the receiving groove 2212 is embedded in the clearance groove 531, and the wall of the clearance groove 531 is in contact with the side wall of the mounting base 51. Positioning blocks 511 are fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the mounting base 51 along the length direction of the fixed base 1. The surface of the positioning block 511 near the bottom of the receiving groove 2212 is in contact with the surface of the elastic sheet 53 away from the bottom of the receiving groove 2212. The bottom of the receiving groove 2212 is provided with an adjustment hole 2213, which extends through the connecting column 221 along the width direction of the fixed seat 1. The adjustment bolt 52 is threaded into the adjustment hole 2213 and abuts against the side surface of the elastic plate 53 near the bottom of the receiving groove 2212. A fifth groove 2214 is provided at the end of the adjustment hole 2213 away from the receiving groove 2212, which is used for the head of the adjustment bolt 52 to be inserted. The limiting seat 55 is embedded in the mounting groove 2211 and abuts against the bottom of the mounting groove 2211. The side surface of the limiting seat 55 near the other connecting column 221 is in contact with the side wall of the mounting groove 2211. There are two limiting seats 55, which are symmetrically distributed along the length direction of the connecting column 221. The limiting seat 55 is provided with a first connecting hole 551, which is used for the bolt to pass through and be threaded to the connecting column 221. The first connecting hole 551 is provided with a first groove 552 at the end of the hole wall away from the bottom of the mounting groove 2211, which is used for the head of the bolt to be inserted. The limiting seat 55 is provided with a groove 553 at one end near the other limiting seat 55. The two ends of the mounting seat 51 along the length direction of the connecting column 221 are respectively embedded in the two grooves 553. The side wall of the mounting seat 51 along the length direction of the fixing seat 1 is in contact with the groove wall of the groove 553. The two ends of the positioning block 511 along the length of the connecting column 221 abut against the ends of the two limiting seats 55 near the other limiting seat 55. The end of the limiting seat 55 near the other limiting seat 55 is fixedly connected to the abutting block 554. The number of abutting blocks 554 is the same as the number of positioning blocks 511 and they correspond one-to-one. The abutting block 554 abuts against the side surface of the positioning block 511 away from the bottom of the mounting groove 2211.
[0042] The implementation principle of a power turret according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: A mounting base 51 is embedded in a clearance groove 531; an elastic sheet 53 abuts against the side surface of a positioning block 511 away from the needle roller 54; an adjusting bolt 52 is threaded into an adjusting hole 2213; the mounting base 51 is embedded in a mounting groove 2211; and the adjusting bolt 52 abuts against the elastic sheet 53. Two limiting seats 55 are embedded in the mounting groove 2211, with both ends of the mounting base 51 embedded in two grooves 553. The two limiting seats 55 abut against both ends of the positioning block 511; the abutting block 554 abuts against the side surface of the positioning block 511 away from the elastic sheet 53; and a bolt passes through the first connecting hole 551 and is threadedly connected to the connecting column 221.
[0043] The connecting seat 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the seat 21 away from the cutter head 3, and the needle roller 54 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed seat 1. The lifting drive motor 41 works, driving the lead screw 42 to rotate. The lead screw 42 is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve 23, driving the seat 21 to slide in the vertical direction, and driving the cutter head 3 to slide.
[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A power turret, characterized in that: It includes a fixed base (1), a slide (2), a rolling assembly (5), and a lifting drive assembly (4); the slide (2) is slidably connected to the fixed base (1); the sliding direction of the slide (2) is vertical; the lifting drive assembly (4) is connected to the fixed base (1); the lifting drive assembly (4) is used to drive the slide (2) to slide; the rolling assembly (5) is connected to the slide (2); the rolling assembly (5) is slidably connected to the fixed base (1).
2. The power turret according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cutter head (3); the slide (2) includes a base (21) and a connecting seat (22); the cutter head (3) is rotatably connected to one end of the base (21) in the horizontal direction; the fixed seat (1) is provided with a sliding groove (11); the sliding groove (11) passes through the fixed seat (1) along the rotation axis of the cutter head (3); the slide (2) is slidably embedded in the sliding groove (11); the end of the slide (2) near the cutter head (3) extends out of the sliding groove (11); the slide (2) extends along a direction perpendicular to the cutter head (3) 3) Abutment plates (211) are connected to both sides of the rotating axis; the abutment plates (211) are in contact with the side surface of the fixed seat (1) near the cutter head (3); the connecting seat (22) is connected to the end of the seat body (21) away from the cutter head (3); the rolling assembly (5) is connected to the side surface of the connecting seat (22) near the fixed seat (1); there are two rolling assemblies (5); the two rolling assemblies (5) are symmetrically distributed along the rotating axis perpendicular to the cutter head (3).
3. The power turret according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rolling assembly (5) includes a mounting base (51) and a needle roller (54); the connecting base (22) has a mounting groove (2211) on the side surface near the fixed base (1); the number of mounting grooves (2211) is the same as the number of mounting bases (51) and they correspond one-to-one; the mounting base (51) is embedded in the mounting groove (2211); the needle roller (54) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the mounting base (51) near the fixed base (1); there are several needle rollers (54); the several needle rollers (54) are divided into two groups; the two groups of needle rollers (54) are distributed at intervals along the rotation axis of the needle rollers (54); the several needle rollers (54) in the same group are distributed at intervals along the sliding direction of the slide (2).
4. The power turret according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rolling assembly (5) further includes a limiting seat (55); two limiting seats (55) are provided; the two limiting seats (55) are symmetrically distributed along the sliding direction of the slide (2); the limiting seat (55) is provided with a first connecting hole (551); the first connecting hole (551) is used for a bolt to pass through and be threaded to the connecting seat (22); the limiting seat (55) has a groove (553) at one end near the other limiting seat (55); the two ends of the mounting seat (51) along the sliding direction of the slide (2) are respectively embedded in the two grooves (553); the mounting seat (51) along the needle roller ( 54) The side walls on both sides of the rotation axis are in contact with the groove wall of the groove (553); the mounting base (51) is connected to the side walls on both sides of the rotation axis of the needle roller (54) with positioning blocks (511); the two ends of the positioning blocks (511) are respectively in contact with two limiting seats (55); the end of the limiting seat (55) near the other limiting seat (55) is connected to an abutment block (554); the number of abutment blocks (554) is the same as the number of positioning blocks (511) and they correspond one to one; the abutment block (554) abuts the side surface of the positioning block (511) away from the bottom of the mounting groove (2211).
5. The power turret according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rolling assembly (5) further includes an elastic sheet (53) and an adjusting bolt (52); the bottom of the mounting groove (2211) is provided with a receiving groove (2212); the bottom of the receiving groove (2212) is provided with an adjusting hole (2213); the elastic sheet (53) is slidably embedded in the receiving groove (2212); the elastic sheet (53) abuts against the side surface of the mounting base (51) near the receiving groove (2212); the adjusting bolt (52) is threaded into the adjusting hole (2213); the adjusting bolt (52) abuts against the side surface of the elastic sheet (53) away from the mounting base (51).
6. The power turret according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide (2) also includes a stop bar (25); the number of the stop bars (25) is the same as the number of the rolling components (5) and they correspond one-to-one; the stop bar (25) is connected to the upper end of the connecting column (221); the side wall of the stop bar (25) is in contact with the side wall of the fixed seat (1).
7. The power turret according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting drive assembly (4) includes a lifting drive motor (41) and a lead screw (42); the lead screw (42) is coaxially rotatably embedded in the slide groove (11); the rotation axis of the lead screw (42) is parallel to the sliding direction of the slide (2); the lead screw (42) is threadedly connected to the slide (2); the lifting drive motor (41) is connected to the fixed base (1); the lifting drive motor (41) is used to drive the lead screw (42) to rotate.
8. The power turret according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slide (2) also includes a connecting sleeve (23); the seat (21) is provided with a connecting hole (212); the lead screw (42) passes through the connecting hole (212); the connecting sleeve (23) is connected to the seat (21); the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (23) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (42).
9. The power turret according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes mounting bolts (71); the fixed seat (1) is provided with connecting grooves (13) on the side walls on both sides perpendicular to the rotation axis of the cutter head (3); the lower wall of the connecting groove (13) is provided with mounting holes (14); there are several mounting holes (14); the number of mounting bolts (71) is the same as the number of mounting holes (14) and they correspond one-to-one; the mounting bolts (71) pass through the mounting holes (14) and are threaded to the external frame.
10. The power turret according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting lug (6); the lifting lug (6) is connected to the upper end of the fixed base (1); there are several lifting lugs (6); several lifting lugs (6) are distributed at intervals along the circumference of the fixed base (1).