A composite material injection molding all-in-one machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522369727.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]复合材料因其轻质、高强、耐高温等特点,在航空航天领域得到了广泛应用,为了改善单一材料的性能人们开始尝试将不同性质的材料结合在一起;复合材料通常为人工预混合后加入注塑机的进料斗中,增加了产品的加工时间和人力成本
通过阀板避免搅拌机构中的物料在未充分混合前进入注射油缸中,电机带动搅拌螺杆对物料进行混合搅拌,缩短产品的加工时间,减少人力成本。
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Figure CN224689479U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of injection molding technology, and in particular to an integrated injection molding machine for composite materials. Background Technology
[0002] In the early days of injection molding technology, machines primarily relied on manual operation to melt and mold plastics, resulting in low efficiency and low production quality. With the rapid development of the plastics industry, injection molding technology has significantly improved. The performance of injection molding machines has continuously improved, enabling more precise control of temperature, pressure, and injection speed. Simultaneously, the variety of plastic materials has increased, expanding the possibilities for the application of injection molding technology.
[0003] Composite materials are widely used in the aerospace field due to their lightweight, high strength, and high temperature resistance. In order to improve the performance of single materials, people have begun to try to combine materials with different properties. Composite materials are usually pre-mixed manually and then added to the feed hopper of the injection molding machine, which increases the processing time and labor costs of the product. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a composite material injection molding integrated machine that can mix multiple materials in the injection molding equipment, reducing the steps of manual pre-mixing and adding the mixed materials into the feed hopper of the injection molding equipment, shortening the product processing time and reducing labor costs.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a composite material injection molding integrated machine is provided, comprising an injection molding machine body, wherein the injection molding machine body includes an injection cylinder, and a feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the injection cylinder, and the bottom of the feeding mechanism is connected to the injection cylinder. A valve plate is provided on one side of the feeding mechanism, and the valve plate extends into the feeding mechanism and is slidably connected to the feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism consists of an upper cover, a mixing hopper, a feeding hopper, a motor, and a stirring screw. The mixing hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the injection cylinder, and the bottom of the mixing hopper is connected to the injection cylinder. The valve plate extends into the mixing hopper from the end furthest from the slider and is slidably connected to the mixing hopper. The upper cover is located at the top of the mixing hopper and connected to the mixing hopper flange. The feed hopper is welded to the top of the upper cover, and its bottom extends through the upper end. The motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the upper cover, and its output shaft extends downward through the upper cover. The motor's output shaft is rotatably connected to the upper cover via a bearing. The stirring screw is located at the middle of the lower end of the upper cover, and the motor's output shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring screw via a coupling. The valve plate is located at the bottom of the stirring screw. This system enables the mixing of multiple materials in injection molding equipment, reducing the steps of manual pre-mixing and adding the mixed material to the feed hopper of the injection molding equipment, shortening product processing time, and reducing labor costs.
[0006] According to the composite material injection molding integrated machine, the upper opening of the feed hopper is provided with a cover plate, and a hinge is installed on one side of the cover plate and the feed hopper, and the cover plate and the feed hopper are rotatably connected by the hinge. The cover plate seals the upper end of the feed hopper to prevent dust generated during material mixing from drifting into the external environment.
[0007] According to the composite material injection molding machine, a handle is welded to the upper end of the cover plate, and the handle is located on the side of the cover plate away from the hinge. The handle facilitates the operator in lifting the cover plate.
[0008] According to the composite material injection molding integrated machine, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the upper end of the injection cylinder. A U-shaped slider is fitted onto the surface of the guide rail, and the inner wall of the slider is slidably connected to the guide rail. The end of the slider facing the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to a valve plate. The slider and the guide rail work together to drive the valve plate to move linearly, improving the efficiency of the valve plate in controlling the bottom switch of the mixing hopper.
[0009] According to the composite material injection molding integrated machine, a locking bolt is provided on one side of the slider, and one end of the locking bolt passes through the slider and is threadedly connected to the slider. The end of the locking bolt passing through the slider contacts the surface of the guide rail. The locking bolt is used to fix the slider after the valve plate has moved, thereby preventing the valve plate from moving.
[0010] According to the aforementioned composite material injection molding machine, the surface of the mixing hopper is provided with a transparent observation window that extends through the mixing hopper. The observation window facilitates the operator's observation of the mixing effect of the materials in the mixing hopper, preventing incomplete mixing of materials before they enter the injection molding equipment.
[0011] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects: The valve plate prevents materials from entering the injection cylinder before they are fully mixed. The motor drives the stirring screw to mix the materials, shortening the product processing time and reducing labor costs.
[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a composite material injection molding integrated machine according to the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3This is a structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of a composite material injection molding integrated machine according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism of a composite material injection molding integrated machine according to the present invention.
[0014] Legend: 1. Injection molding machine body; 2. Injection cylinder; 3. Feeding mechanism; 4. Locking bolt; 5. Guide rail; 6. Slider; 7. Valve plate; 8. Cover plate; 9. Handle; 10. Top cover; 11. Mixing hopper; 12. Feeding hopper; 13. Hinge; 14. Motor; 15. Agitator screw. Detailed Implementation
[0015] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0016] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a composite material injection molding integrated machine, which includes an injection molding machine body 1. The injection molding machine body 1 includes an injection cylinder 2. A feeding mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the injection cylinder 2, and the bottom of the feeding mechanism 3 is connected to the injection cylinder 2. A valve plate 7 is provided on one side of the feeding mechanism 3, and the valve plate 7 extends into the feeding mechanism 3 and is slidably connected to the feeding mechanism 3. The feeding mechanism 3 consists of an upper cover 10, a mixing hopper 11, a feeding hopper 12, a motor 14, and a stirring screw 15. The mixing hopper 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the injection cylinder 2, and the bottom of the mixing hopper 11 is connected to the injection cylinder 2. The valve plate 7... The end away from the slider 6 extends into the mixing hopper 11 and is slidably connected to the mixing hopper 11. The upper cover 10 is located at the upper end of the mixing hopper 11 and is connected to the flange of the mixing hopper 11. The feed hopper 12 is welded to the top of the upper cover 10, and the bottom of the feed hopper 12 passes through the upper end. The motor 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the upper cover 10, and the output shaft of the motor 14 passes downward through the upper cover 10. The output shaft of the motor 14 is rotatably connected to the upper cover 10 through a bearing. The stirring screw 15 is located at the middle of the lower end of the upper cover 10, and the output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the stirring screw 15 through a coupling. The valve plate 7 is located at the bottom of the stirring screw 15.
[0017] The upper opening of the feed hopper 12 is provided with a cover plate 8. A hinge 13 is installed on one side of the cover plate 8 and the feed hopper 12, and the cover plate 8 and the feed hopper 12 are rotatably connected by the hinge 13. The cover plate 8 seals the upper end of the feed hopper 12 to prevent dust generated during the material mixing process from drifting into the external environment.
[0018] A handle 9 is welded to the upper end of the cover plate 8, and the handle 9 is located on the side of the cover plate 8 away from the hinge 13. The handle 9 makes it easy for workers to lift the cover plate 8.
[0019] A guide rail 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the injection cylinder 2. A U-shaped slider 6 is fitted on the surface of the guide rail 5, and the inner wall of the slider 6 is slidably connected to the guide rail 5. The end of the slider 6 facing the feeding mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the valve plate 7. The slider 6 and the guide rail 5 work together to drive the valve plate 7 to move linearly, improving the working efficiency of the valve plate 7 in controlling the bottom switch of the mixing hopper 11.
[0020] A locking bolt 4 is provided on one side of the slider 6, and one end of the locking bolt 4 passes through the slider 6 and is threadedly connected to the slider 6. The end of the locking bolt 4 passing through the slider 6 contacts the surface of the guide rail 5. The locking bolt 4 is used to fix the slider 6 after the valve plate 7 has moved, so that the valve plate 7 cannot move.
[0021] The mixing hopper 11 has a transparent observation window that extends through the entire hopper. This window allows operators to easily observe the mixing effect of the materials in the mixing hopper 11, preventing incomplete mixing before the materials are introduced into the injection molding equipment.
[0022] Those skilled in the art should connect all electrical components and their compatible power supplies in this case via wires, and should select appropriate controllers according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle described below, where the electrical connections between the various electrical components are completed in sequence. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in the field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not describe the electrical control further.
[0023] Working principle: When in use, lift the cover plate 8, weigh the materials to be combined and pour them into the mixing hopper 11 through the feed hopper 12 in sequence. Then, reset the cover plate 8 to close the top of the feed hopper 12. The motor 14 drives the stirring screw 15 to rotate, which lifts the materials upward and then lets them fall freely, thereby achieving full mixing and uniform distribution. After mixing is completed, rotate the locking bolt 4 to separate the locking bolt 4 from the guide rail 5. Then, pull the valve plate 7 out of the mixing hopper 11 through the slider 6, so that the materials can enter the injection cylinder 2 through the mixing hopper 11.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," and "both ends," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. At the same time, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "fixed installation," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.