A feeding device for aluminum bar processing with filler function
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521861511.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有铝棒加工用进给设备在实际应用中存在诸多不足,其多数设备填料过程依赖人工摆放,劳动强度大、效率低下,还易因摆放偏差影响后续加工精度,部分自动化设备虽能实现进给,但缺乏稳定的导料结构,铝棒输送中易出现偏移、卡滞现象,难以满足现代化批量生产的需求
本实用新型通过设置辅助组件和进给组件,能够自动规整铝棒实现填料,减少人工干预,并通过推块的往复运动,实现铝棒的进给,整体结构紧凑,自动化程度高,提高了铝棒加工的连续性,降低操作难度与劳动强度。
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Figure CN224691213U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum rod processing technology, and in particular to a feeding device for aluminum rod processing with a filling function. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum bars, as an important industrial raw material, are widely used in aerospace, automobile manufacturing, and building decoration. The processing of aluminum bars involves multiple steps such as cutting, grinding, and drilling. The feeding equipment, as a key device connecting these processing steps, directly affects the efficiency, precision, and stability of aluminum bar processing.
[0003] Existing feeding equipment for aluminum rod processing has many shortcomings in practical applications. Most of these equipment rely on manual placement during the feeding process, which is labor-intensive, inefficient, and prone to affecting the accuracy of subsequent processing due to placement deviations. Although some automated equipment can achieve feeding, it lacks a stable material guiding structure, and aluminum rods are prone to deviation and jamming during transport, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern mass production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a feeding device for processing aluminum rods with a filling function.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A feeding device for processing aluminum rods with a filling function includes a base plate, two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and multiple first guide blocks are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two fixing plates that are close to each other. An auxiliary component is provided on the base plate, one of the fixing plates has a through hole and the other fixing plate has a feed hole. A feeding component is provided above the base plate.
[0006] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a second hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and multiple second guide blocks fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the mounting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding seat fixedly installed between two fixed plates, the top of the feeding seat having a groove, a fixing frame fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the fixed plates, a first hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed on the fixing frame, and a push block fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, two guide rods are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and both guide rods pass through the mounting plate and are slidably connected to it.
[0009] Preferably, an anti-detachment block is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two guide rods.
[0010] Preferably, both the first guide block and the second guide block are right-angled trapezoidal shapes.
[0011] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly installed on the side wall of the feed seat away from the first guide block.
[0012] Preferably, the groove is V-shaped.
[0013] Preferably, the push block and the through hole and the feed hole are both compatible.
[0014] Preferably, the fixing frame is L-shaped.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention, by setting auxiliary components and feeding components, can automatically straighten aluminum rods to achieve filling, reducing manual intervention. The aluminum rods are fed through the reciprocating motion of the pusher block. The overall structure is compact, with a high degree of automation, improving the continuity of aluminum rod processing and reducing the difficulty of operation and labor intensity. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of one side of a feeding device for processing aluminum rods with a filling function, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the other side of a feeding device for processing aluminum rods with a filling function according to this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a feeding device for processing aluminum rods with a filling function according to this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. Fixing plate, 3. Fixing frame, 4. First hydraulic cylinder, 5. Through hole, 6. Baffle, 7. Feed seat, 8. First guide block, 9. Second guide block, 10. Anti-detachment block, 11. Mounting plate, 12. Push block, 13. Feed hole, 14. Second hydraulic cylinder, 15. Guide rod, 16. Groove. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0019] Reference Figures 1-3A feeding device for processing aluminum rods with a filling function includes a base plate 1. Two fixed plates 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. Multiple first guide blocks 8 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two fixed plates 2 that are close to each other. An auxiliary component is provided on the base plate 1. The auxiliary component includes a second hydraulic cylinder 14 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. An installation plate 11 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 14. Multiple second guide blocks 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the installation plate 11. They work together with the first guide blocks 8 to arrange the aluminum rods in an orderly manner through lifting and lowering motion, thereby realizing the automatic filling function. Two guide rods 15 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. Both guide rods 15 pass through the installation plate 11 and are slidably connected to it. Anti-detachment blocks 10 are fixedly installed on the top of both guide rods 15. The first guide blocks 8 and the second guide blocks 9 are both right-angled trapezoidal in shape. The inclined surface guides the aluminum rods to automatically return to their position. At the same time, the right-angled sides can effectively block the aluminum rods and enhance the orderly effect.
[0020] One of the fixed plates 2 has a through hole 5, and the other fixed plate 2 has a feed hole 13. A feed assembly is provided above the base plate 1. The feed assembly includes a feed seat 7 fixedly installed between the two fixed plates 2. A groove 16 is provided on the top of the feed seat 7. A fixing frame 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the fixed plates 2. A first hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 3. A push block 12 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 4. A baffle 6 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the feed seat 7 away from the first guide block 8 to limit the feed limit position of the aluminum rod and prevent the aluminum rod from rolling excessively and slipping. The groove 16 is "V" shaped. The push block 12, the through hole 5, and the feed hole 13 are all compatible. The fixing frame 3 is "L" shaped.
[0021] In use, the aluminum rod is first placed in the guiding structure area composed of the first guiding block 8 on the fixed plate 2 and the second guiding block 9 on the mounting plate 11. The second hydraulic cylinder 14 extends and retracts to drive the mounting plate 11 and the second guiding block 9 to move. The inclined surfaces of the first guiding block 8 and the second guiding block 9 are used to initially shape and fill the aluminum rod. Then, the first hydraulic cylinder 4 extends and retracts to push the push block 12. The push block 12 is adapted to the through hole 5 and the feed hole 13. The shaped aluminum rod is guided through the "V" shaped groove 16 on the feed seat 7 to complete the feeding action of pushing the aluminum rod into the homogenizing furnace. The baffle 6 plays a limiting role to prevent the aluminum rod from rolling out of the groove 16. The guide rod 15 ensures the stability of the movement of the mounting plate 11. The anti-detachment block 10 prevents the guide rod 15 from detaching. This cycle is repeated to realize the continuous filling and feeding of the aluminum rod.
[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.