A mobile chess piece and chessboard

CN224711534UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04WISO TECH LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522048962.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-24
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种移动棋子及国际象棋棋盘,以解决了上述背景技术中提出不能同时移动多个棋子,且棋子无法单独识别每一个种类,成本高且功耗和机械部分移动噪音大的问题

Benefits of technology

1、该移动棋子及国际象棋棋盘,通过转动组件的设置,每个棋子底部都加独立的可移动的小车,小车用两个驱动电机加齿轮组和轮子组成,轮子利用两个驱动电机独立控制,可实现向前、向后、左右转弯运动,每个小车上有2.4G射频芯片,用以和下边的主控板沟通,射频芯片以0.5ms速度收发数据,以实现34个或者更多车子和主机的高速率双路的通讯,从而高速扫描车子的位置,实现实时控制,每个小车的定位各边上用2个绕线电感,主控制MCU发射PWM频率给电感,产品底部有XY多路天线组,通过分时计算电感产生的电磁感应,实现小车位置的计算,主控实时扫描到各个小车的准确位置后,透过2.4G通讯控制小车的运动,实现整体移动功能,主控同时启动棋盘APP应用,客户从而实现棋类的AI对弈,联网对弈,自动摆棋局等功能。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of competitive chess and card game, and disclose a kind of mobile chess piece and chessboard, including chess piece main body and chessboard pedestal, the bottom of chess piece main body is fixedly connected with support pedestal, the inside of support pedestal is fixedly connected with motor base, the inside rotationally connected of motor base has two groups of rotating components, the both sides of chessboard pedestal are clamped with two groups of positioning box, the inside sliding connection of positioning box has limiting component, rotating component includes the rotating shaft that rotationally connected in the inside of motor base, the surface of rotating shaft is sleeved with gear set, the side fixedly connected of gear set has drive motor;The limiting component includes the sliding plate that slidingly connected in the inside of positioning box, one end of sliding plate is fixedly connected with support spring.The mobile chess piece and chessboard, by the setting of rotating component, customer thereby realizes the AI of chess class, networking, automatic chess arrangement and other functions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of competitive board games, and in particular to a movable chess piece and a chessboard. Background Technology

[0002] Chess, an internationally recognized board game, is an ancient two-player intellectual game and a competitive sport. Chess is a very interesting and beneficial activity that can improve players' attention and thinking abilities. It was once included as an official event in the Olympic Games.

[0003] Patent document CN213375076U discloses a portable chess piece and chessboard, including a chessboard body composed of multiple squares. Each square has a groove at its top, and a chess piece is placed on top of each groove. Each chess piece has a feature graphic on its top, and a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feature graphic. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and the fixing ring is movably engaged with the groove. Both the top and bottom of the chessboard body have caps. This invention improves the neatness and aesthetics of the chess pieces by using a movably engaged fixing ring with the groove. The groove and fixing ring have elliptical cross-sectional shapes. The chessboard body is made of silicone material, allowing it to be rolled into a cylinder for easy carrying and storage of the chess pieces. This device is simple in structure, easy to use, small in size, and portable. The facing chess pieces facilitate gameplay.

[0004] However, most smart chessboards on the market that can move pieces currently use robotic arm solutions or XYZ three-axis moving platform solutions to magnetically move pieces one by one. This method cannot move multiple pieces at the same time, and the pieces cannot be individually identified as each type. It is also costly, consumes a lot of power, and generates a lot of noise from the mechanical parts. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved The purpose of this invention is to provide a movable chess piece and a chessboard to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inability to move multiple pieces simultaneously, the inability to individually identify each type of piece, high cost, high power consumption, and high noise from the mechanical parts.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a movable chess piece and a chessboard, comprising a chess piece body and a chessboard base. A support base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chess piece body. A motor base is fixedly connected inside the support base. Two sets of rotating components are rotatably connected inside the motor base. Two sets of positioning boxes are engaged on both sides of the chessboard base. Limiting components are slidably connected inside the positioning boxes. Each rotating component includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the motor base. A gear set is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft. A drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the gear set. The limiting component includes a sliding plate slidably connected inside the positioning box. A support spring is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate. A positioning rod is sleeved inside the support spring.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a PCB control board is provided at the bottom of the chess piece body, a wheel is sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft, and an opening groove adapted to the wheel is provided at the bottom of the support base.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the inside of the slide plate is provided with a sliding groove, and a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a limiting rod is engaged with the surface of the retaining ring, and a wooden cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the interior of the wooden cover is provided with several sets of LED lights, and a PET film is fixedly connected to the top surface of the wooden cover.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, an identification circuit board is provided at the bottom of the wooden cover plate, and an identification control circuit board is provided at the bottom of one side of the identification circuit board.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a main control circuit board is provided on one side of the inner bottom wall of the chessboard base, and a microphone is provided on the top surface of the main control circuit board.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a main control MCU is provided on the top surface of the main control circuit board, and a microphone circuit board is provided on the surface of the main control circuit board.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a battery cover is provided at the bottom of one side of the chessboard base, and a rechargeable battery is provided at the top of the battery cover.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model, connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning box, and threaded holes are opened on the surfaces of the connecting plates and the chessboard base, with bolts passing through the inside of the threaded holes.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects This utility model provides a movable chess piece and a chessboard, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This mobile chess piece and chessboard, through the setting of the rotating component, has an independent movable car at the bottom of each piece. The car consists of two drive motors, gear sets, and wheels. The wheels are independently controlled by the two drive motors, enabling forward, backward, left, and right turning movements. Each car has a 2.4G radio frequency chip for communication with the main control board below. The radio frequency chip transmits and receives data at a speed of 0.5ms, enabling high-speed dual-channel communication between 34 or more cars and the host, thereby scanning the car's position at high speed and achieving real-time control. Each car's positioning uses two wound inductors on each side. The main control MCU emits PWM frequency to the inductors. The bottom of the product has an XY multi-channel antenna group. By time-division multiplexing the electromagnetic induction generated by the inductors, the position of the car is calculated. After the main control scans the accurate position of each car in real time, it controls the movement of the cars through 2.4G communication to achieve the overall movement function. The main control simultaneously launches the chessboard APP application, allowing customers to realize AI chess games, online chess games, automatic chess game setup, and other functions.

[0017] 2. This movable chess piece and chessboard, through the setting of the limiting component, when it is necessary to open the chessboard for internal inspection, pressing the sliding plate causes the support spring to contract under force, the sliding plate slides in the positioning box, and then the limiting rod slides inside the sliding plate's groove. The retaining ring disengages from the surface of the limiting rod, thereby pulling the wooden cover plate, allowing the limiting rod to be pulled out from the top of the positioning box. This achieves the effect of convenient disassembly and assembly of the chessboard, facilitating the internal inspection of the chessboard and avoiding cumbersome disassembly and assembly, thus avoiding increased time costs for inspection. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Chess piece body; 2. Chessboard base; 3. Support base; 4. Rotating assembly; 401. Rotating shaft; 402. Gear set; 403. Drive motor; 5. Positioning box; 6. Limiting assembly; 601. Slide plate; 602. Support spring; 603. Positioning rod; 7. Motor mount; 8. PCB control board; 9. Wheel; 10. Snap ring; 11. Limiting rod; 12. Wooden cover plate; 13. LED light; 14. PET film; 15. Recognition circuit board; 16. Recognition control circuit board; 17. Main control circuit board; 18. Microphone; 19. Main control MCU; 20. Microphone circuit board; 21. Battery cover plate; 22. Rechargeable battery; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a movable chess piece and chessboard, including a chess piece body 1 and a chessboard base 2. A support base 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chess piece body 1. A motor base 7 is fixedly connected inside the support base 3. Two sets of rotating components 4 are rotatably connected inside the motor base 7. Through the setting of the rotating components 4, the user can realize functions such as AI chess game, online chess game, and automatic chess game setup. Two sets of positioning boxes 5 are snapped onto both sides of the chessboard base 2. Limiting components 6 are slidably connected inside the positioning boxes 5. The positioning component 6 is designed to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the chessboard, making it easier to inspect the inside of the chessboard and avoiding cumbersome disassembly and assembly, which would increase the time cost of inspection. The rotating component 4 includes a rotating shaft 401 rotatably connected to the inside of the motor base 7. A gear set 402 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 401, and a drive motor 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the gear set 402. The limiting component 6 includes a sliding plate 601 slidably connected to the inside of the positioning box 5. A support spring 602 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate 601, and a positioning rod 603 is sleeved inside the support spring 602.

[0022] The bottom of the chess piece body 1 is provided with a PCB control board 8, and one end of the rotating shaft 401 is fitted with a wheel 9. The bottom of the support base 3 is provided with an opening groove that matches the wheel 9. The opening groove facilitates the rotation of the wheel 9.

[0023] The slide plate 601 has a slide groove inside, and a retaining ring 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. The retaining ring 10 serves to limit the position of the limiting rod 11.

[0024] The surface of the retaining ring 10 is engaged with the limiting rod 11, and the top of the limiting rod 11 is fixedly connected with a wooden cover plate 12. The wooden cover plate 12 serves to support the chessboard.

[0025] The wooden cover plate 12 has several sets of LED lights 13 inside. A PET film 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the wooden cover plate 12. The PET film 14 serves as a protective layer for the chessboard surface, reducing scratches and wear.

[0026] A recognition circuit board 15 is provided at the bottom of the wooden cover plate 12, and a recognition control circuit board 16 is provided on one side of the bottom of the recognition circuit board 15. The recognition control circuit board 16 is used for chess piece recognition and position detection.

[0027] A main control circuit board 17 is provided on one side of the inner bottom wall of the chessboard base 2. A microphone 18 is provided on the top surface of the main control circuit board 17. The microphone 18 facilitates the broadcasting or receiving of voice commands and realizes voice control operation.

[0028] The main control circuit board 17 has a main control MCU 19 on its top surface and a microphone circuit board 20 on its surface. The microphone circuit board 20 controls the microphone 18.

[0029] A battery cover 21 is provided on the bottom of one side of the chessboard base 2, and a rechargeable battery 22 is provided on the top of the battery cover 21. The rechargeable battery 22 serves to provide power.

[0030] Both sides of the positioning box 5 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 23. The surface of the connecting plate 23 and the chessboard base 2 are provided with threaded holes. Bolts 24 pass through the inside of the threaded holes. The bolts 24 are used to facilitate the fixing of the positioning box 5.

[0031] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows: The first step: Each chess piece has an independent movable car at its bottom. The car consists of two drive motors 403, a gear set 402, and wheels 9. The wheels 9 are independently controlled by the two drive motors 403, enabling forward, backward, left, and right turning movements. Each car has a 2.4G radio frequency chip for communication with the main control board below. The radio frequency chip transmits and receives data at a speed of 0.5ms to achieve high-speed dual-channel communication between 34 or more cars and the host, thereby scanning the car's position at high speed and achieving real-time control. Each car's positioning uses two wound inductors on each side. The main control MCU19 emits PWM frequency to the inductors. The bottom of the product has an XY multi-channel antenna group. The electromagnetic induction generated by the inductors is calculated by time-division multiplexing to realize the car's position calculation. After the main control scans the accurate position of each car in real time, it controls the movement of the cars through 2.4G communication to realize the overall movement function. The main control also starts the chessboard APP application at the same time. Second step: When it is necessary to open the chessboard for internal inspection, press the slide plate 601, so that the support spring 602 is compressed and the slide plate 601 slides in the positioning box 5, and then the limiting rod 11 slides in the groove of the slide plate 601. The retaining ring 10 disengages from the surface of the limiting rod 11, and then pulls the wooden cover plate 12, so that the limiting rod 11 is pulled out from the top of the positioning box 5.

[0032] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming. All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A movable chess piece and a chessboard, comprising a chess piece body (1) and a chessboard base (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the chess piece body (1) is fixedly connected to a support base (3), and a motor base (7) is fixedly connected inside the support base (3). Two sets of rotating components (4) are rotatably connected inside the motor base (7). Two sets of positioning boxes (5) are snapped onto both sides of the chessboard base (2). A limit component (6) is slidably connected inside the positioning box (5). The rotating assembly (4) includes a rotating shaft (401) rotatably connected inside the motor base (7), a gear set (402) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (401), and a drive motor (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the gear set (402). The limiting component (6) includes a sliding plate (601) slidably connected inside the positioning box (5). One end of the sliding plate (601) is fixedly connected to a support spring (602), and a positioning rod (603) is sleeved inside the support spring (602).

2. The movable chess piece and chessboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the chess piece body (1) is provided with a PCB control board (8), one end of the rotating shaft (401) is fitted with a wheel (9), and the bottom of the support base (3) is provided with an opening groove that matches the wheel (9).

3. The movable chess piece and chessboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (601) has a groove inside, and a retaining ring (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove.

4. The movable chess piece and chessboard according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the retaining ring (10) is engaged with a limiting rod (11), and a wooden cover plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod (11).

5. A movable chess piece and a chessboard according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wooden cover (12) is equipped with several sets of LED lights (13), and a PET film (14) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the wooden cover (12).

6. The movable chess piece and chessboard according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the wooden cover plate (12) is provided with an identification circuit board (15), and the bottom of one side of the identification circuit board (15) is provided with an identification control circuit board (16).

7. The movable chess piece and chessboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main control circuit board (17) is provided on one side of the inner bottom wall of the chessboard base (2), and a microphone (18) is provided on the top surface of the main control circuit board (17).

8. A movable chess piece and a chessboard according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main control circuit board (17) has a main control MCU (19) on its top surface and a microphone circuit board (20) on its surface.

9. A movable chess piece and a chessboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery cover (21) is provided at the bottom of one side of the chessboard base (2), and a rechargeable battery (22) is provided at the top of the battery cover (21).

10. A movable chess piece and a chessboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the positioning box (5) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (23). The surface of the connecting plate (23) and the chessboard base (2) are provided with threaded holes, and bolts (24) pass through the inside of the threaded holes.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Portable chess piece and chessboard

    CN213375076U