Surface treatment device for high-strength aluminum alloy forging
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521727983.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于针对现有的装置一种高强度铝合金锻件成型用表面处理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are: This utility model,
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Figure CN224712574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of aluminum alloy forging processing technology, and specifically relates to a surface treatment device for forming high-strength aluminum alloy forgings. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum alloys are alloys based on aluminum with the addition of certain amounts of other alloying elements, and are one of the lightweight metal materials. In addition to the general properties of aluminum, aluminum alloys also have some specific alloy characteristics due to the different types and amounts of alloying elements added. Their specific strength is close to that of high alloy steel, their specific stiffness exceeds that of steel, they have good casting and plastic processing properties, good electrical and thermal conductivity, good corrosion resistance and weldability, and can be used as structural materials.
[0003] Furthermore, currently, after aluminum alloy forgings are processed, a large amount of dust remains on their surface, preventing them from being used immediately. They require cleaning before use. However, general aluminum alloy forging cleaning equipment does not thoroughly clean the outer wall, resulting in incomplete cleaning and necessitating a secondary cleaning. This reduces the efficiency of aluminum alloy forging cleaning and fails to meet the usage requirements. This phenomenon has become a problem urgently needing to be solved by those in the field. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a surface treatment device for forming high-strength aluminum alloy forgings, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a surface treatment device for forming high-strength aluminum alloy forgings, comprising a cleaning device body, a motor frame installed on the inner bottom wall of the cleaning device body, a motor installed inside the motor frame, the output shaft of the motor being movably connected to a main shaft via a coupling, a base plate installed on the outer wall of the main shaft, a positioning rod installed on the top of the base plate, a connecting plate installed on the outer wall of the positioning rod, a cleaning frame connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, and a water outlet hole opened on the outer wall of the cleaning frame.
[0006] The outer wall of the main body of the cleaning device is respectively equipped with a water tank and a water pump body. The water inlet of the water pump body is movably connected to a water supply pipe, and the bottom end of the water supply pipe passes through the top of the water tank and extends into the interior of the water tank. The water outlet of the water pump body is movably connected to a water outlet pipe, and one end of the water outlet pipe is movably connected to a transmission pipe. The inner wall of the main body of the cleaning device has a connecting hole, and a connecting plate is installed inside the connecting hole. The outer wall of the connecting plate is connected to a spray frame. The bottom end of the transmission pipe passes through the top of the spray frame and extends into the interior of the spray frame. A base is installed at the bottom of the main body of the cleaning device.
[0007] The present invention further explains that a sealing plate is installed on the outer wall of the main body of the cleaning device, and four sealing plates are respectively arranged around the top of the main body of the cleaning device. The interior of the four sealing plates is connected to a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is fitted onto the outer wall of the transmission pipe.
[0008] The present invention further explains that the bottom of the main body of the cleaning device is provided with an outlet, and the inside of the outlet is connected to a drain frame, and the inner bottom wall of the drain frame is provided with a drain hole.
[0009] The present invention further explains that the shape and size of the inner wall of the connecting plate and the shape and size of the positioning rod are consistent with each other, and two connecting plates are provided, both of which are sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod, and the outer walls of both connecting plates are connected to the cleaning frame.
[0010] The present invention further explains that the cleaning frame is rectangular in shape, and the water outlet holes are evenly distributed around the outer wall of the cleaning frame.
[0011] The present invention further explains that the shape and size of the connecting plate and the shape and size of the connecting hole are mutually matched, the bottom of the water spray frame is engaged with the inner wall of the main body of the cleaning device through the connecting plate and the connecting hole, and a water spray pipe is connected through the bottom of the water spray frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are: This utility model,
[0013] (1) By placing the aluminum alloy forgings to be cleaned inside the cleaning frame, rotating the cleaning frame inside the cleaning frame using the main shaft, and spraying the cleaning frame inside the cleaning frame through the top water spray frame, the surface treatment device for high-strength aluminum alloy forgings can be realized. It can rotate and clean the aluminum alloy forgings inside the cleaning frame, which can improve the cleaning efficiency of the aluminum alloy forging surface and facilitate subsequent operation by the staff. It solves the problem that the general aluminum alloy forging cleaning equipment does not clean the outer wall of the aluminum alloy thoroughly after cleaning, and the aluminum alloy surface is not cleaned thoroughly. It requires secondary cleaning of the aluminum alloy forgings, which reduces the cleaning efficiency of the aluminum alloy forging work. This improves the efficiency of the surface treatment device for high-strength aluminum alloy forgings.
[0014] (2) The cleaning frame is installed on the outer wall of the main shaft using the base plate, connecting plate, and positioning rod. The cleaning frame can be disassembled, which makes it convenient for the staff to process the inside of the cleaning frame. This brings convenience to the staff and realizes the function of the surface treatment device for high-strength aluminum alloy forging to easily clean the surface of aluminum alloy forging. It solves the problem that general aluminum alloy forgings are not easy to clean and improves the adaptability of the surface treatment device for high-strength aluminum alloy forging. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the cleaning device of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning frame of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water spray frame of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drainage frame of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting plate of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a top sectional view of the main body of the cleaning device of this utility model;
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the cleaning device; 2. Sealing plate; 3. Sealing cover; 4. Base; 5. Water tank; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Main body of the water pump; 8. Water outlet pipe; 9. Transmission pipe; 10. Motor frame; 11. Main shaft; 12. Cleaning frame; 13. Water outlet hole; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Outlet; 16. Drainage frame; 17. Drainage hole; 18. Spray frame; 19. Spray pipe; 20. Motor; 21. Base plate; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Connecting hole; 24. Positioning rod. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The following detailed, non-limiting description of the present invention, in conjunction with preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings, is provided. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-7As shown, a surface treatment device for forming high-strength aluminum alloy forgings includes a cleaning device body 1. A motor frame 10 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the cleaning device body 1, and a motor 20 is installed inside the motor frame 10. The output shaft of the motor 20 is movably connected to a main shaft 11 through a coupling. A base plate 21 is installed on the outer wall of the main shaft 11. A positioning rod 24 is installed on the top of the base plate 21. A connecting plate 14 is installed on the outer wall of the positioning rod 24. A cleaning frame 12 is connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 14. A water outlet hole 13 is opened on the outer wall of the cleaning frame 12.
[0026] The outer wall of the main body 1 of the cleaning device is respectively equipped with a water tank 5 and a water pump body 7. The water inlet of the water pump body 7 is movably connected to a water supply pipe 6, and the bottom end of the water supply pipe 6 passes through the top of the water tank 5 and extends into the interior of the water tank 5. The water outlet of the water pump body 7 is movably connected to a water outlet pipe 8, and one end of the water outlet pipe 8 is movably connected to a transmission pipe 9. The inner wall of the main body 1 of the cleaning device has a connecting hole 23, and a connecting plate 22 is installed inside the connecting hole 23. The outer wall of the connecting plate 22 is connected to a water spray frame 18. By placing the aluminum alloy forging to be cleaned into the cleaning frame 12, the inside of the cleaning frame 12 is rotated and cleaned using the main shaft 11, and the inside of the cleaning frame 12 is sprayed and cleaned through the water spray frame 18 at the top. This high-strength aluminum alloy forging forming surface treatment device can rotate and clean the aluminum alloy forgings inside the cleaning frame 12, improving the cleaning efficiency of the aluminum alloy forging surface and facilitating subsequent operation by staff. It solves the problem that general aluminum alloy forging cleaning equipment does not thoroughly clean the outer wall of the aluminum alloy after cleaning, resulting in incomplete cleaning of the aluminum alloy surface and requiring secondary cleaning of the aluminum alloy forgings, which reduces the efficiency of aluminum alloy forging cleaning work. This improves the efficiency of the high-strength aluminum alloy forging forming surface treatment device. The bottom end of the transmission pipe 9 penetrates through the top of the water spray frame 18 and extends into the interior of the water spray frame 18. The bottom of the main body 1 of the cleaning device is equipped with a base 4.
[0027] During operation, open the sealing cover 3 and pour the aluminum alloy forging into the cleaning frame 12. Install the water spray frame 18 on the inner wall of the main body 1 of the cleaning device through the connecting plates 22 on both sides and the connecting holes 23. Then, install the water outlet pipe 8 and the transmission pipe 9 on the top of the water spray frame 18, and connect the other side to the water tank 5. Fill the water tank 5 with water and turn on the water pump body 7. The water pump body 7 can transmit the water in the water tank 5 to the inside of the water spray frame 18 through the water inlet pipe 6 and the water outlet pipe 8. Use the water spray pipe 19 to spray the water downwards into the inside of the cleaning frame 12. Start the motor 20. The motor 20 drives the main shaft 11 to rotate the cleaning frame 12. During the rotation, the water source will be discharged outwards through the water outlet hole 13 and fall downwards into the inside of the drain frame 16. Use the drain hole 17 to discharge it to the outside. After cleaning is completed, remove the sealing cover 3 and the water spray frame 18, take the cleaning frame 12 out of the inside of the main body 1 of the cleaning device, and take out the aluminum alloy forging inside the cleaning frame 12, thus completing the work.
[0028] In this embodiment, a sealing plate 2 is installed on the outer wall of the main body 1 of the cleaning device, and four sealing plates 2 are respectively arranged around the top of the main body 1 of the cleaning device. The four sealing plates 2 are connected to the inside of the sealing caps 3, and the sealing caps 3 are sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission pipe 9. The four sealing caps 3 can be conveniently installed on the top of the main body 1 of the cleaning device, thereby improving the sealing performance of the main body 1 of the cleaning device.
[0029] In this embodiment, the bottom of the main body 1 of the cleaning device is provided with an outlet 15, and the inside of the outlet 15 is connected to a drain frame 16. The inner bottom wall of the drain frame 16 is provided with a drain hole 17. By providing the drain frame 16, water drained from the inside of the cleaning frame 12 can be collected and discharged through the drain hole 17.
[0030] In this embodiment, the shape and size of the inner wall of the connecting plate 14 and the shape and size of the positioning rod 24 are consistent with each other. There are two connecting plates 14, and both connecting plates 14 are sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod 24. The outer walls of both connecting plates 14 are connected to the cleaning frame 12. The cleaning frame 12 is installed on the outer wall of the main shaft 11 using the base plate 21, the connecting plate 14, and the positioning rod 24. The cleaning frame 12 can be disassembled, which facilitates the processing of the interior of the cleaning frame 12 by the staff. This provides convenience for the staff and realizes the function of the surface treatment device for high-strength aluminum alloy forging to easily clean the surface of aluminum alloy forgings. It solves the problem that aluminum alloy forgings are not easy to clean and improves the adaptability of the surface treatment device for high-strength aluminum alloy forging.
[0031] In this embodiment, the cleaning frame 12 is rectangular, and the water outlet holes 13 are evenly distributed around the outer wall of the cleaning frame 12. The water outlet holes 13 are provided on the outer wall of the cleaning frame 12, so that the wastewater inside the cleaning frame 12 can be evenly rotated and discharged in all directions, which improves the efficiency of wastewater discharge.
[0032] In this embodiment, the shape and size of the connecting plate 22 and the connecting hole 23 are matched. The bottom of the water spray frame 18 is engaged with the inner wall of the main body 1 of the cleaning device through the connecting plate 22 and the connecting hole 23. The bottom of the water spray frame 18 is connected through a water spray pipe 19. The connecting plate 22 and the connecting hole 23 make it easy to remove the water spray frame 18 from the inside of the main body 1 of the cleaning device, which brings convenience to the staff.
[0033] In summary, this surface treatment device for high-strength aluminum alloy forgings can rotate and clean the aluminum alloy forgings inside the cleaning frame 12, improving the cleaning efficiency of the aluminum alloy forging surface and facilitating subsequent operations. It solves the problem that general aluminum alloy forging cleaning equipment does not thoroughly clean the outer wall of the aluminum alloy after cleaning, resulting in incomplete cleaning of the aluminum alloy surface and requiring secondary cleaning, which reduces the efficiency of aluminum alloy forging cleaning work. Therefore, this device improves the efficiency of the surface treatment device for high-strength aluminum alloy forgings.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A surface treatment device for forming high-strength aluminum alloy forgings, comprising a cleaning device body (1), characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the main body (1) of the cleaning device is equipped with a motor frame (10), and a motor (20) is installed inside the motor frame (10). The output shaft of the motor (20) is movably connected to the main shaft (11) through a coupling. A base plate (21) is installed on the outer wall of the main shaft (11). A positioning rod (24) is installed on the top of the base plate (21). A connecting plate (14) is installed on the outer wall of the positioning rod (24). A cleaning frame (12) is connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (14). A water outlet hole (13) is opened on the outer wall of the cleaning frame (12). The outer wall of the main body (1) of the cleaning device is respectively equipped with a water tank (5) and a water pump body (7). The water inlet of the water pump body (7) is movably connected to a water supply pipe (6). The bottom end of the water supply pipe (6) passes through the top of the water tank (5) and extends into the interior of the water tank (5). The water outlet of the water pump body (7) is movably connected to a water outlet pipe (8). One end of the water outlet pipe (8) is movably connected to a transmission pipe (9). The inner wall of the main body (1) of the cleaning device is provided with a connecting hole (23). A connecting plate (22) is installed inside the connecting hole (23). A spray frame (18) is connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (22). The bottom end of the transmission pipe (9) passes through the top of the spray frame (18) and extends into the interior of the spray frame (18). A base (4) is installed at the bottom of the main body (1) of the cleaning device.
2. The surface treatment device for forming high-strength aluminum alloy forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the main body (1) of the cleaning device is equipped with a sealing plate (2), and the sealing plate (2) has four parts respectively arranged around the top of the main body (1) of the cleaning device. The interior of the four sealing plates (2) is connected with a sealing cover (3), and the sealing cover (3) is fitted onto the outer wall of the transmission pipe (9).
3. The surface treatment device for forming high-strength aluminum alloy forgings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the main body (1) of the cleaning device is provided with an outlet (15), and a drain frame (16) is connected inside the outlet (15), and a drain hole (17) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the drain frame (16).
4. The surface treatment device for forming high-strength aluminum alloy forgings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shape and size of the inner wall of the connecting plate (14) and the shape and size of the positioning rod (24) are consistent with each other. There are two connecting plates (14), and both connecting plates (14) are sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod (24). The outer walls of both connecting plates (14) are connected to the cleaning frame (12).
5. The surface treatment device for forming high-strength aluminum alloy forgings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning frame (12) is rectangular in shape, and the water outlets (13) are evenly distributed around the outer wall of the cleaning frame (12).
6. The surface treatment device for forming high-strength aluminum alloy forgings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shape and size of the connecting plate (22) and the shape and size of the connecting hole (23) are matched. The bottom of the water spray frame (18) is engaged with the inner wall of the main body (1) of the cleaning device through the connecting plate (22) and the connecting hole (23), and a water spray pipe (19) is connected through the bottom of the water spray frame (18).