A soil ecological environment monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of soil ecological environment monitoring devices, it is related to soil monitoring technical field, the utility model includes footrest, the inner wall of footrest is provided with sliding slot, the inner wall of footrest is provided with detection mechanism, the detection mechanism includes screw rod, the outer wall of screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of footrest, the utility model is extruded by extrusion block two, in the process that extrusion block two drives sliding bar to move, spring will be extruded, spring will contract when being extruded, subsequently sliding bar continuously moves due to extrusion force, after a period of time, probe head will be driven to move outward through round hole, until the surface of probe head is exposed, probe head will be contacted with the surface of soil and detect, reach the effect of detecting the soil of different depth in same place, can be more accurate analysis to the soil characteristics of different levels, avoid the error caused by inconsistency of shallow or deep data.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of soil monitoring technology, and in particular relates to a soil ecological environment monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] According to the published patent CN212228449U, a sampling device for soil ecological environment monitoring includes a handle, a first hinge shaft, a second hinge shaft, a third hinge shaft, and a fourth hinge shaft. A pressure rod is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the handle, and a mounting base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure rod. First supports are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting base. The first supports are hinged to tension / compression rods via the first hinge shafts. This solves the problem of inconvenience in removing the sampled soil, but it still has the following shortcomings: The aforementioned device achieves the effect of conveniently removing soil from the inner wall of the soil sampling chamber upon completion. However, soil pollution, salinization, and other problems may only affect certain soil layers. Some pollutants may only penetrate into the shallow soil, while other pollutants or salts may enter deeper soil layers. However, the aforementioned device does not have the ability to detect soil at different depths. Therefore, we propose a soil ecological environment monitoring device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a soil ecological environment monitoring device. Through the detection mechanism and the adjustment mechanism, it solves the problem that the above-mentioned devices can conveniently remove soil from the inner wall of the soil sampling chamber when completed. However, soil pollution, salinization and other problems may only affect certain soil layers. Some pollutants may only penetrate into the shallow soil, while other pollutants or salts may enter deeper soil layers. However, the above-mentioned devices do not have the ability to detect soil at different depths.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is a soil ecological environment monitoring device, including a foot pedal, the inner wall of which is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of which is provided with a detection mechanism; The detection mechanism includes a lead screw, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of a foot pedal. A sliding plate is threaded onto the outer wall of the lead screw, and the outer wall of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of a groove. A first motor is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the sliding plate. A spiral drill is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first motor via a coupling. A groove is formed on the inner wall of the spiral drill. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. A pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the electric push rod. Several fixed plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the several fixed plates. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod.

[0005] Furthermore, a probe head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the slide rod near the fixed plate, several round holes are opened on the inner wall of the spiral drill, and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the footrest.

[0006] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes several positioning plates, and the outer walls of the positioning plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the footrest.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner walls of several of the positioning plates are rotatably connected to threaded rods, and the outer walls of the threaded rods are threadedly connected to sliders.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer wall of the slider is fixedly connected to several fixed shafts, and the outer walls of the several fixed shafts are rotatably connected to connecting rods.

[0009] Furthermore, a limiting plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of each of the connecting rods away from the fixed axis, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner wall of the support plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to several fixing plates.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer walls of several of the fixed plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the footrest, and a solar panel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model incorporates a second extrusion block. As the extrusion block moves the sliding rod, it compresses the spring. The spring contracts under pressure, and the sliding rod continues to move due to the extrusion force. After a period of time, the probe head is moved outward through the circular hole until its surface is exposed. At this point, the probe head contacts the soil surface and performs detection, achieving the effect of detecting soil at different depths at the same location. This allows for more accurate analysis of soil characteristics at different layers, avoiding errors caused by inconsistencies in data from shallow or deep layers.

[0013] 2. This utility model incorporates a threaded rod. When the threaded rod rotates, it drives the slider to move. When the slider moves, it drives the connecting rod to rotate upward through the fixed shaft. At this time, the connecting rod rotates on the limit plate. When it rotates to a certain angle, it pushes the support plate upward. The support plate then rotates through the pivot. When it rotates to the appropriate angle, it stops, thus achieving the effect of adjusting the angle of the solar panel. This facilitates the solar panel's contact with sunlight to generate the electricity required for use.

[0014] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of point A in this utility model 2; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0017] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Footrest; 101. Slide groove; 2. Detection mechanism; 201. Lead screw; 202. Slide plate; 203. First motor; 204. Spiral drill; 205. Groove; 206. Electric push rod; 207. Extrusion block; 208. Fixing plate; 209. Slide rod; 210. Spring; 211. Extrusion block two; 212. Probe head; 213. Round hole; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. Positioning plate; 302. Threaded rod; 303. Slider; 304. Fixed shaft; 305. Connecting rod; 306. Limiting plate; 307. Support plate; 308. Fixing plate two; 309. Rotating shaft; 310. Solar panel. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model is a soil ecological environment monitoring device, including a footrest 1. A groove 101 is formed on the inner wall of the footrest 1. A detection mechanism 2 is provided on the inner wall of the footrest 1. The detection mechanism 2 includes a lead screw 201. The outer wall of the lead screw 201 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the footrest 1. A sliding plate 202 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 201. The outer wall of the sliding plate 202 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 101. When the lead screw 201 starts to rotate, it drives the sliding plate 202 to move downwards. During the movement, it slides in the groove 101. A first motor 203 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the sliding plate 202. A spiral drill 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first motor 203 via a coupling. When the first motor 203 is started, it drives the spiral drill 204 to rotate. At this time, the spiral drill 204 will perform drilling work on the ground. The inner wall of the device has a groove 205. An electric push rod 206 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 205. An extrusion block 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the electric push rod 206. When the electric push rod 206 is started, it will drive the extrusion block 207 to move downward. Several fixed plates 208 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 205. A sliding rod 209 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the several fixed plates 208. A spring 210 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 209. When the extrusion block 211 drives the sliding rod 209 to move, it will compress the spring 210. When the spring 210 is compressed, it will contract. A probe head 212 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the sliding rod 209 near the fixed plate 208. Several round holes 213 are opened on the inner wall of the spiral drill 204. The sliding rod 209 drives the probe head 212 to move backward through the round holes 213 due to compression. An adjustment mechanism 3 is provided on the outer wall of the footrest 1. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes several positioning plates 301. The outer walls of the positioning plates 301 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the footrest 1. The positioning plates 301 are used to support and fix the parts to be used later. The inner walls of the positioning plates 301 are rotatably connected to threaded rods 302. The outer walls of the threaded rods 302 are threadedly connected to sliders 303. The outer walls of the sliders 303 are fixedly connected to several fixed shafts 304. When the threaded rods 302 start to rotate, they will drive the sliders 303 to move. At this time, the sliders 303 will drive the fixed shafts 304 to move together. The outer walls of the fixed shafts 304 are rotatably connected to connecting rods 305. The inner walls of the connecting rods 305 away from the fixed shafts 304 are rotatably connected to limit plates 306. Similarly, the limit plates 306 are also used to support and limit the parts to be used later. The outer walls of the limit plates 306 are fixedly connected to support plates 307. A rotating shaft 309 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 307, a plurality of second fixing plates 308 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 309, the outer walls of the plurality of second fixing plates 308 are all fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pedal frame 1, and the support plate 307 rotates on the second fixing plates 308 via the rotating shaft 309, so that the angle of the support plate 307 can be adjusted. A solar panel 310 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 307, and the support plate 307 drives the solar panel 310 to perform an operation along the same trajectory when adjusting the angle.

[0020] A specific application of this embodiment is: When a worker needs to use the device, first move the device to a suitable position, then place both feet on the pedal frame 1, and then rotate the screw rod 201. When the screw rod 201 starts to rotate, it will drive the sliding plate 202 to move downward, and when the sliding plate 202 starts to move downward, it will drive the spiral drill 204 to move together. Stop rotating the screw rod 201 when the bottom end of the spiral drill 204 contacts the ground. At this time, the first motor 203 is started via the controller on the pedal frame 1. When the first motor 203 starts to rotate, it will drive the spiral drill 204 to rotate, and then the spiral drill 204 will perform drilling work on the ground. At this time, rotating the screw rod 201 can control the drilling depth of the spiral drill 204. When drilling is completed, the electric push rod 206 is started via the controller in the same way. When the electric push rod 206 starts to operate, it will drive the pressing block 207 to move downward. When the pressing block 207 moves downward for a certain distance, it will contact the second pressing block 211 and press the second pressing block 211. At this time, the second pressing block 211, which is under pressure, will drive the sliding rod 209 to move backward, and the spring 210 will be pressed during the process that the second pressing block 211 drives the sliding rod 209 to move. The spring 210 contracts when pressed, and then the sliding rod 209 continues to move due to the pressing force. After a period of time, the detection probe 212 is driven to move outward through the circular hole 213 until the surface of the detection probe 212 is exposed. At this time, the detection probe 212 contacts the surface of the soil and performs detection, and the detection result is directly transmitted to the communication device matched with the detection probe 212. In use, the threaded rod 302 can be rotated. When the threaded rod 302 starts to rotate, it will drive the sliding block 303 to move. When the sliding block 303 starts to move, it will drive the connecting rod 305 to rotate upward through the fixed shaft 304. At this time, the connecting rod 305 rotates on the limiting plate 306, and pushes the support plate 307 upward when rotating to a certain angle. At this time, the support plate 307 rotates via the rotating shaft 309, and can be stopped when rotated to a suitable angle. At this time, the support plate 307 drives the solar panel 310 to be at the same angle, so as to facilitate the contact between the solar panel 310 and sunlight to generate the electric power required during use.

[0021] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0022] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil ecological environment monitoring device, comprising a footrest (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the footrest (1) is provided with a sliding groove (101), and the inner wall of the footrest (1) is provided with a detection mechanism (2). The detection mechanism (2) includes a lead screw (201), the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the footrest (1). A sliding plate (202) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (201), and the outer wall of the sliding plate (202) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (101). A first motor (203) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the sliding plate (202), and a spiral drill (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first motor (203) through a coupling. The inner wall of the spiral drill (204) is opened. There is a groove (205), and an electric push rod (206) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (205). An extrusion block (207) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the electric push rod (206). Several fixing plates (208) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (205). A sliding rod (209) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the several fixing plates (208). A spring (210) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (209). An extrusion block 2 (211) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the sliding rod (209) away from the fixing plate (208).

2. The soil ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The probe (212) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the slide bar (209) near the fixed plate (208). The inner wall of the spiral drill (204) is provided with several round holes (213). The outer wall of the footrest (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (3).

3. The soil ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (3) includes several positioning plates (301), and the outer walls of the several positioning plates (301) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the footrest (1).

4. The soil ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner walls of several positioning plates (301) are rotatably connected to threaded rods (302), and the outer walls of the threaded rods (302) are threadedly connected to sliders (303).

5. A soil ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the slider (303) is fixedly connected to several fixed shafts (304), and the outer walls of the several fixed shafts (304) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (305).

6. A soil ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A limiting plate (306) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of each of the connecting rods (305) away from the fixed shaft (304), and a support plate (307) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate (306).

7. A soil ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the support plate (307) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (309), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (309) is fixedly connected to several fixing plates (308).

8. A soil ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer walls of several of the fixed plates (308) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the footrest (1), and the outer wall of the support plate (307) is fixedly connected to a solar panel (310).

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