Multi-point collecting mechanism for container grain sampling
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522092017.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-28
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了集装箱粮食取样用多点采集机构,旨在改善现有的集装箱粮食取样用多点采集机构对可能由于人工疏忽,导致带有生物疫情的粮食流入境内,危害我国生态安全的问题
1、本实用新型中,通过开启第一电机驱动转盘转动,进而带动第一固定柱和第二固定柱转动,第一固定柱转动时会带动传动块移动,进一步带动连接柱在第二传动板的内壁滑动并带动第一传动板转动,当第一固定柱与传动块脱离接触时第二固定柱会与第一传动板相接触,从而使扦样杆往相反方向进行移动,通过第一传动板和第二传动板的转动,继而实现对集装箱粮食进行自动取样,避免因人工疏忽导致带有生物疫情的粮食流入境内,提高进口粮食安全性的效果。
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Figure CN224731580U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grain sampling technology, and in particular to a multi-point sampling mechanism for grain sampling in containers. Background Technology
[0002] Container grain sampling refers to the process of extracting samples of grain loaded in containers in order to test and analyze the quality, composition, and other aspects of the grain, ensuring that the grain meets relevant standards and requirements.
[0003] Existing multi-point sampling agencies for containerized grain sampling typically employ manual sampling. Workers use a sampling rod to obtain samples, place them in a storage box, and then repeat the process. This sampling method not only consumes a lot of manpower and resources, but also may lead to grains carrying biological pests entering the country due to human negligence, thereby endangering my country's ecological security. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a multi-point sampling mechanism for container grain sampling, aiming to improve the existing multi-point sampling mechanism for container grain sampling, which may lead to the inflow of grain carrying biological diseases into the country due to human negligence, endangering my country's ecological security.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A multi-point sampling mechanism for containerized grain sampling includes a first motor, a support frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first motor, a turntable connected to the output end of the first motor, the outer wall of the turntable rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, a first fixed column fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable, a second fixed column fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable, a first transmission plate provided on the outer walls of both the first and second fixed columns, a third fixed column rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transmission plate, a transmission assembly provided on the outer wall of the first transmission plate, a connecting column slidably connected to the inner wall of the transmission assembly, a sliding plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column, a transmission block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate, the outer walls of both the first and second fixed columns being located on the outer wall of the transmission block, and a sampling rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate.
[0006] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a second transmission plate, the outer wall of the second transmission plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission plate, and the inner wall of the second transmission plate is provided with a sliding groove, through which the connecting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second transmission plate.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the support frame is provided with a lifting assembly, the inner wall of the lifting assembly is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, the inner wall of the lifting assembly is slidably connected with a support column, the outer wall of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a fixed frame, the lower surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with an AGV robot intelligent chassis, the upper surface of the AGV robot intelligent chassis is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the lower surface of the threaded rod.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a threaded block, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame, a collar is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded block, the inner wall of the threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the inner wall of the collar is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second motor.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support frame.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the third fixed column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the support column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, by turning on the first motor to drive the turntable to rotate, the first fixed column and the second fixed column will rotate. When the first fixed column rotates, it will drive the transmission block to move, which will further drive the connecting column to slide on the inner wall of the second transmission plate and drive the first transmission plate to rotate. When the first fixed column disengages from the transmission block, the second fixed column will contact the first transmission plate, thereby causing the sampling rod to move in the opposite direction. Through the rotation of the first transmission plate and the second transmission plate, the automatic sampling of container grain can be achieved, which can prevent grain with biological diseases from entering the country due to human negligence and improve the safety of imported grain.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, by turning on the second motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded block is driven to move up and down. When the threaded block moves up and down, it will drive the collar to move up and down synchronously on the outer wall of the support column. When the threaded block moves up and down, it will also drive the support frame to move up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the sampling rod, so that the sampling rod can collect grain samples at different heights, which greatly improves the accuracy of grain detection. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the multi-point sampling mechanism for grain sampling in containers proposed in this utility model; Figure 2This is a partial structural diagram of the support frame of the multi-point sampling mechanism for grain sampling in containers proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the turntable of the multi-point sampling mechanism for grain sampling in containers proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point B in the middle.
[0016] Legend: 1. First motor; 2. Turntable; 3. Support frame; 4. First fixed column; 5. Second fixed column; 6. First transmission plate; 7. Third fixed column; 8. Second transmission plate; 9. Slide groove; 10. Connecting column; 11. Sliding plate; 12. Transmission block; 13. Sampling rod; 14. Threaded block; 15. Collar; 16. Support column; 17. Fixed frame; 18. AGV robot intelligent chassis; 19. Second motor; 20. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0018] Reference Figures 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model provides a multi-point sampling mechanism for container grain sampling, including a first motor 1, a support frame 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first motor 1, a turntable 2 connected to the output end of the first motor 1, the outer wall of the turntable 2 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 3, a first fixed column 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable 2, a second fixed column 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable 2, a first transmission plate 6 provided on the outer walls of both the first fixed column 4 and the second fixed column 5, a third fixed column 7 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transmission plate 6, a transmission assembly provided on the outer wall of the first transmission plate 6, a connecting column 10 slidably connected to the inner wall of the transmission assembly, a sliding plate 11 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 10, a transmission block 12 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 11, the outer walls of both the first fixed column 4 and the second fixed column 5 being provided on the outer wall of the transmission block 12, and a sampling rod 13 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate 11. Specifically, the first motor 1 is turned on to drive the turntable 2 to rotate. The turntable 2, fixed by the first fixed column 4 and the second fixed column 5, will drive the first fixed column 4 and the second fixed column 5 to rotate. When the first fixed column 4 and the second fixed column 5 rotate, they will drive the first transmission plate 6 to rotate. The first transmission plate 6, fixed by the transmission component, will drive the transmission component to rotate. When the transmission component rotates, it will drive the connecting column 10 to move. The connecting column 10, fixed by the sliding plate 11, will drive the sliding plate 11 to move. The sliding plate 11, fixed by the sampling rod 13, will drive the sampling rod 13 to move, thereby achieving the effect of automatic sampling of grain.
[0019] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The transmission assembly includes a second transmission plate 8, the outer wall of the second transmission plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission plate 6, and the inner wall of the second transmission plate 8 is provided with a sliding groove 9. The connecting column 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second transmission plate 8 through the sliding groove 9. Specifically, the rotation of the first transmission plate 6 is used to drive the rotation of the second transmission plate 8, and the slide groove 9 is used to limit the sliding trajectory of the connecting column 10.
[0020] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The outer wall of the support frame 3 is provided with a lifting assembly. The inner wall of the lifting assembly is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 20. The inner wall of the lifting assembly is slidably connected to a support column 16. The outer wall of the threaded rod 20 is rotatably connected to a fixed frame 17. The lower surface of the fixed frame 17 is fixedly connected to an AGV robot intelligent chassis 18. The upper surface of the AGV robot intelligent chassis 18 is fixedly connected to a second motor 19. The output end of the second motor 19 is connected to the lower surface of the threaded rod 20. The lifting assembly includes a threaded block 14. The outer wall of the threaded block 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 3. The outer wall of the threaded block 14 is fixedly connected to a collar 15. The inner wall of the threaded block 14 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 20. The inner wall of the collar 15 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column 16. Specifically, the second motor 19 is first turned on to drive the threaded rod 20 to rotate. When the threaded rod 20 rotates, it will drive the threaded block 14 to move up and down. Through the fixing action of the threaded block 14 and the collar 15, the collar 15 will move up and down. The support column 16 is used to limit the movement trajectory of the collar 15, thereby limiting the movement trajectory of the threaded block 14. When the threaded block 14 moves up and down, through the fixing action of the threaded block 14 and the support frame 3, the support frame 3 will move up and down, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the sampling rod 13, so that the sampling rod 13 can take grain samples at different heights.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The outer wall of the fixed frame 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second motor 19; the outer wall of the sliding plate 11 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support frame 3; the outer wall of the third fixed column 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 3; and the outer wall of the support column 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 17. Specifically, the support frame 3 is used to limit the sliding trajectory of the sliding plate 11, the support frame 3 is used to support and fix the third fixed column 7, and the fixed frame 17 is used to support and fix the support column 16.
[0022] Working principle: The first motor 1 is started to drive the turntable 2 to rotate, which in turn drives the first fixed column 4 and the second fixed column 5 to rotate. When the first fixed column 4 contacts the transmission block 12, it will drive the transmission block 12 to move, which in turn drives the sliding plate 11 to move. When the sliding plate 11 moves, it will drive the connecting column 10 to move. When the connecting column 10 moves, it will slide through the sliding groove 9 on the inner wall of the second transmission plate 8, which will further drive the second transmission plate 8 to rotate. When the second transmission plate 8 rotates, it will drive the first transmission plate 6 to rotate. When the first fixed column 4 disengages from the transmission block 12, the second fixed column 5 will contact the first transmission plate 6 and drive the first transmission plate 6 to rotate on the outer wall of the third fixed column 7, which will then drive the second transmission plate 8 to rotate. At this time, the second transmission plate 8 will drive the sliding plate 11 to move in the opposite direction. Through the rotation of the first fixed column 4 and the second fixed column 5, the extension and retraction of the sampling rod 13 can be automatically adjusted to achieve the effect of automatically collecting grain samples.
[0023] The second motor 19 is started to drive the threaded rod 20 to rotate. When the threaded rod 20 rotates, it drives the threaded block 14 to move up and down, which in turn drives the collar 15 to move up and down on the outer wall of the support column 16. Since the threaded block 14 is fixedly connected to the support frame 3, the up and down movement of the threaded block 14 will drive the support frame 3 to move up and down, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the height of the sampling rod 13, enabling it to collect grain samples at different heights, and providing a more comprehensive and accurate sample basis for grain quality testing and other work.
[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-point sampling mechanism for grain sampling in containers, comprising a first motor (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the first motor (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (3), the output end of the first motor (1) is connected to a turntable (2), the outer wall of the turntable (2) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (3), the outer wall of the turntable (2) is fixedly connected to a first fixed column (4), the outer wall of the turntable (2) is fixedly connected to a second fixed column (5), the outer walls of the first fixed column (4) and the second fixed column (5) are both provided with a first transmission plate (6), the inner wall of the first transmission plate (6) is rotatably connected to a third fixed column (7), the outer wall of the first transmission plate (6) is provided with a transmission assembly, the inner wall of the transmission assembly is slidably connected to a connecting column (10), the outer wall of the connecting column (10) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (11), the outer wall of the sliding plate (11) is fixedly connected to a transmission block (12), the outer walls of the first fixed column (4) and the second fixed column (5) are both provided on the outer wall of the transmission block (12), and the inner wall of the sliding plate (11) is fixedly connected to a sampling rod (13).
2. The multi-point sampling mechanism for containerized grain sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a second transmission plate (8), the outer wall of the second transmission plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission plate (6), and the inner wall of the second transmission plate (8) is provided with a sliding groove (9). The connecting column (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second transmission plate (8) through the sliding groove (9).
3. The multi-point sampling mechanism for containerized grain sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support frame (3) is provided with a lifting assembly. The inner wall of the lifting assembly is threaded with a threaded rod (20). The inner wall of the lifting assembly is slidably connected with a support column (16). The outer wall of the threaded rod (20) is rotatably connected with a fixed frame (17). The lower surface of the fixed frame (17) is fixedly connected with an AGV robot intelligent chassis (18). The upper surface of the AGV robot intelligent chassis (18) is fixedly connected with a second motor (19). The output end of the second motor (19) is connected to the lower surface of the threaded rod (20).
4. The multi-point sampling mechanism for containerized grain sampling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a threaded block (14), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (3), a collar (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded block (14), the inner wall of the threaded block (14) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (20), and the inner wall of the collar (15) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column (16).
5. The multi-point sampling mechanism for containerized grain sampling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed frame (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second motor (19).
6. The multi-point sampling mechanism for containerized grain sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding plate (11) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support frame (3).
7. The multi-point sampling mechanism for containerized grain sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the third fixed column (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (3).
8. The multi-point sampling mechanism for containerized grain sampling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support column (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (17).