A dust removal device for veneer processing

CN224738466UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11GUIZHOU XINRUNFENG FURNITURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521899201.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-04
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种饰面板加工用除尘设备,解决了部分设备无法无角度调节的问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]1、本实用新型的一种饰面板加工用除尘设备,通过夹持板、弹簧b、限位板等结构固定固定管,配合导轨组a、导轨组b实现吸尘头横纵向调节,转动柱、弹簧a、齿牙等结构调整吸尘角度,多结构协作让吸尘头可多角度适配加工位置,提升清洁精准度。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the veneer processing technical field discloses a dust removal equipment for veneer processing, including guide rail group a, the bottom fixedly connected with guide rail group b of guide rail group a, the inside of fixed block is provided with spring a, the inside fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth a of fixed block, the other end fixedly connected with rotating column of spring a, the outside right side fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth b of rotating column, the outside fixedly connected with rotating subassembly of rotating column, the inside of rotating subassembly is placed with fixed pipe, the outside fixedly connected with dust absorption head of fixed pipe. In the utility model, through clamping plate, spring b, stop plate etc. Structure fixed fixed pipe, cooperation guide rail group a, guide rail group b realize dust absorption head horizontal longitudinal adjustment, rotating column, spring a, tooth etc. Structure adjusts dust absorption angle, and many structures cooperate to make dust absorption head can multi -angle adaptation processing position, and the cleaning precision is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of decorative panel processing technology, and in particular to a dust removal device for decorative panel processing. Background Technology

[0002] Decorative panels are decorative materials that alter the appearance of an existing surface by covering it, and are widely used in the construction and interior decoration industries. Dust removal equipment for decorative panel processing is specifically designed to collect and remove pollutants such as dust, sawdust, and debris generated during the cutting, grinding, planing, and carving processes of decorative panels. Its core function is to improve the processing environment, protect the health of operators, reduce the impact of dust on equipment and product quality, and comply with environmental emission standards.

[0003] The prior art patent document CN221160779U discloses a dust removal device for decorative panel processing, including a support frame with a placement plate fixedly mounted on it, as well as a dust suction hood, a corrugated pipe, a dust collection box, and a fan. Fixed plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the support frame, two dust collection boxes are mounted on the fixed plates, and two fans are respectively mounted on the dust collection boxes. One end of the corrugated pipe is connected to the dust collection box, and the other end is fixedly connected to the dust suction hood. Both dust suction hoods are placed on top of the placement plate. This utility model's dust removal device for decorative panel processing has two dust suction hoods, each connected to a corrugated pipe. The two dust suction hoods can be moved by extending or shortening the corrugated pipe, thus facilitating dust removal for decorative panels of different widths placed on the placement plate. Furthermore, the dust collection box, dust collection drawer, fan, and dust baffle further facilitate the collection and filtration of debris, preventing debris from escaping.

[0004] In existing technologies, some equipment simply elongates and shortens the material at different processing positions depending on the sheet metal, which cannot accommodate the processing waste generated at multiple locations during the processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust removal device for decorative panel processing, which solves the problem that some devices cannot be adjusted without angle.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a dust removal device for decorative panel processing, including an operating table, a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, an adjustment mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, a flexible tube fixedly connected to the outside of the adjustment mechanism, and a dust removal mechanism fixedly connected to the other end of the flexible tube.

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a guide rail assembly a, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame. A guide rail assembly b is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail assembly a, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail assembly b. A spring a is installed inside the fixing block, and multiple teeth a are fixedly connected inside the fixing block. A rotating column is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring a. Multiple teeth b are fixedly connected to the outer right side of the rotating column. A rotating assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column. A fixing tube is placed inside the rotating assembly, and a vacuum head is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing tube. The outer sides of the teeth b are engaged with the outer sides of the teeth a in the locked state.

[0008] The dust removal mechanism includes a collection box, the top of which is fixedly connected to the other end of the flexible tube. Filter plates are slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the collection box. A U-shaped plate is slidably connected to the middle of the collection box. Multiple limiting posts are fixedly connected to the top four sides of the U-shaped plate. Connecting ropes are detachably connected to the outside of the multiple limiting posts. Collection bags are fixedly connected to the outside of the multiple connecting ropes. The outside of the collection bags is detachably connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate. A vacuum fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box. A disassembly plate is detachably connected to the outside of the collection box. Multiple disassembly components are provided inside the disassembly plate.

[0009] The rotating assembly includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column. Two limiting plates are slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating assembly. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate. A telescopic column is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two clamping plates. A spring b is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic column.

[0010] The disassembly assembly includes a pressing post, which is disposed inside the disassembly plate. A limit block is fixedly connected to the outside of the pressing post, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of the pressing post. Two sliding posts are slidably connected to the internal groove of the collection box. A locking block is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of each of the two sliding posts, and a spring c is sleeved on the outside of the sliding post.

[0011] The collection box has a ring fixedly connected to the inner groove, and the inner part of the ring is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding column.

[0012] One end of the spring c is fixedly connected to the outside of the engaging block, and the other end of the spring c is fixedly connected to the outside of the ring.

[0013] Both ends of the spring b are fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping plate, and the adjacent sides of the two clamping plates are meshed with the outside of the fixing tube.

[0014] The inside of the collection box is slidably connected to the outside of the pressing column, and the inside of the collection box is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting block.

[0015] 1. This utility model discloses a dust removal device for decorative panel processing. The device uses a clamping plate, spring b, and limiting plate to fix the fixing tube. It works with guide rail group a and guide rail group b to achieve horizontal and vertical adjustment of the suction head. The rotating column, spring a, teeth and other structures adjust the suction angle. The cooperation of multiple structures allows the suction head to adapt to the processing position at multiple angles, improving the cleaning accuracy.

[0016] 2. This utility model provides a dust removal device for decorative panel processing. It completes the collection and filtration of waste through a collection bag and a filter plate. The linkage of structures such as pressing column, limiting block, sliding block, and locking block can quickly disassemble the disassembly plate, remove the filter plate and collection bag, simplify the cleaning process, facilitate equipment maintenance, and ensure continuous and efficient operation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of a local detail.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure 5 This is the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of a local detail.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 3 .

[0024] Figure 7 This is the utility model Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram of a local detail.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Control panel; 2. Support frame; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Guide rail assembly a; 32. Guide rail assembly b; 33. Fixing block; 34. Spring a; 35. Tooth a; 36. Rotating column; 37. Tooth b; 38. Rotating assembly; 381. Connecting plate; 382. Limiting plate; 383. Clamping plate; 384. Telescopic column; 385. Spring b; 39. Fixing tube; 310. Vacuum head; 4. Flexible tube; 5. Dust removal mechanism; 51. Collection box; 52. Filter plate; 53. U-shaped plate; 54. Limiting column; 55. Collection bag; 56. Connecting rope; 57. Vacuum fan; 58. Disassembly plate; 59. Disassembly assembly; 591. Pressing column; 592. Limiting block; 593. Sliding block; 594. Ring; 595. Sliding column; 596. Locking block; 597. Spring c. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a dust removal device for decorative panel processing, including an operating table 1, which provides a stable working platform for decorative panel processing and dust removal operations, supporting all components of the dust removal device. A support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 1, which supports an adjustment mechanism 3 and fixes the adjustment mechanism 3 above the operating table 1, providing a stable installation base for the movement and operation of the adjustment mechanism 3. The adjustment mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 2. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a guide rail assembly a31, which provides a horizontal moving track for the guide rail assembly b32 and the components below, realizing the position adjustment of the suction head 310 in one direction. The top of the guide rail assembly a31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 2, and the bottom of the guide rail assembly a31 is fixedly connected to the guide rail assembly b32, which cooperates with the guide rail assembly a31. The guide rail assembly b32 provides another horizontal moving track for the fixed block 33 and the components below it. The bottom of the guide rail assembly b32 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 33, which serves to accommodate the spring a34 and the tooth a35, and to provide support and a matching structure for the rotation and fixing of the rotating column 36. The fixed block 33 is equipped with a spring a34, which provides elastic force to the rotating column 36. Multiple teeth a35 are fixedly connected inside the fixed block 33, which cooperate with teeth b37 to fix the angle of the rotating column 36 through mutual meshing. The other end of the spring a34 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 36, which drives the rotating assembly 38 and the vacuum head 310 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the vacuum head 310. Multiple teeth b37 are fixedly connected to the outer right side of the rotating column 36, which cooperate with teeth a35 to fix and adjust the angle of the rotating column 36.

[0028] A rotating assembly 38 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column 36. Its function is to install and fix the fixing tube 39 and the vacuum head 310. Simultaneously, through its connection with the rotating column 36, the angle of the vacuum head 310 is adjusted synchronously with the rotating column 36. The rotating assembly 38 includes a connecting plate 381, which connects the rotating column 36 and the limiting plate 382, ​​transmitting the rotation of the rotating column 36 to the limiting plate 382 and the components below it. It also provides a mounting base for the limiting plate 382. The connecting plate 381 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column 36. Two limiting plates 382 are slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating assembly 38. Their function is to provide a sliding track for the clamping plate 383, limiting the movement direction of the clamping plate 383 and ensuring that the clamping plate 383 can smoothly clamp or release the fixing tube 39. A clamping plate 383 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate 382, ​​which, through mutual cooperation, clamps the fixing tube 39, thus securing the fixing tube 39 and the vacuum head 310. The head 310 is stably fixed on the rotating assembly 38. A telescopic column 384 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two clamping plates 383. Its function is to connect the two clamping plates 383, restrict the relative movement direction, and provide installation support for the spring b385. The spring b385 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic column 384. Its function is to provide clamping force for the two clamping plates 383 and tightly clamp the fixed tube 39. Both ends of the spring b385 are fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping plates 383. The adjacent side of the two clamping plates 383 is meshed with the outside of the fixed tube 39. The fixed tube 39 is placed inside the rotating assembly 38. Its function is to connect the suction head 310 and the flexible tube 4 to form a dust conveying channel, conveying the dust sucked in by the suction head 310 to the flexible tube 4. The outside of the fixed tube 39 is fixedly connected to the outside of the suction head 310 teeth b37, which is meshed with the outside of the teeth a35 in the locked state.

[0029] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a flexible tube 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting mechanism 3. This tube connects the fixed tube 39 and the collection box 51, serving as a flexible channel for dust transport. The other end of the flexible tube 4 is fixedly connected to a dust removal mechanism 5. The dust removal mechanism 5 includes a collection box 51, which houses components such as the filter plate 52, collection bag 55, and vacuum fan 57, providing a closed space for dust filtration and collection. The inside of the collection box 51 is slidably connected to the outside of the pressing column 591, and also slidably connected to the outside of the limiting block 592. The inside of the collection box 51 is fixed in a groove. A circular ring 594 is connected to the outside of a sliding column 595. The top of the collection box 51 is fixedly connected to the other end of the flexible tube 4. Filter plates 52 are slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the inside of the collection box 51. Their function is to perform preliminary filtration of the dusty air entering the collection box 51, blocking larger dust particles and protecting the collection bag 55 and the vacuum fan 57. A U-shaped plate 53 is slidably connected to the middle of the inside of the collection box 51. Its function is to support and fix the collection bag 55, providing an installation frame for the collection bag 55 so that it can be unfolded and effectively collected. The dust collection bag 55 is fixedly connected to the top four sides of the U-shaped plate 53. Its function is to secure the connecting rope 56 and position the collection bag 55 on the U-shaped plate 53, preventing the collection bag 55 from being sucked into the flexible tube 4 or shifting during dust collection. The connecting rope 56 is detachably connected to the outside of the multiple limiting posts 54, connecting the collection bag 55 to the limiting posts 54 and fixing the collection bag 55 to the U-shaped plate 53. The collection bag 55 is also fixedly connected to the outside of the multiple connecting ropes 56, serving to perform fine filtration on the pre-filtered dust-laden air, collecting fine dust particles. The dust is collected to purify the air. The external part of the collection bag 55 is detachably connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate 53. The bottom of the collection box 51 is fixedly connected to the vacuum fan 57, which provides vacuuming power and generates negative pressure inside the collection box 51. This allows the air to carry the dust from the vacuum head 310 through the fixed tube 39 and the flexible tube 4 into the collection box 51. The external part of the collection box 51 is detachably connected to the disassembly plate 58, which seals the bottom opening of the collection box 51 and facilitates opening the collection box 51 to clean and replace the internal collection bag 55, filter plate 52, etc.

[0030] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the disassembly plate 58 has multiple disassembly components 59 inside. Each disassembly component 59 includes a pressing post 591, which drives a sliding post 595 and a locking block 596 to move through a pressing operation, thus separating the disassembly plate 58 from the collection box 51. The pressing post 591 is externally located inside the disassembly plate 58, and a limit block 592 is fixedly connected to its exterior to limit the movement range of the pressing post 591 and prevent it from falling out of the disassembly plate 58. A sliding block 593 is slidably connected to the exterior of the pressing post 591 to transmit the force of the pressing post 591 to the sliding post 595, allowing the sliding post 595 to move with the pressing action. Two sliding posts 595 are slidably connected to the internal groove of the collection box 51. Their function is to drive the locking block 596 to move, so as to lock and release the locking block 596 from the disassembly plate 58. The two sliding posts 595 are fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the locking block 596. Their function is to lock the disassembly plate 58 and fix the disassembly plate 58 on the collection box 51. A spring c597 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding post 595. Its function is to provide elastic force to the locking block 596 so that it can lock tightly on the disassembly plate 58 and ensure the fixation of the disassembly plate 58. One end of the spring c597 is fixedly connected to the outside of the locking block 596, and the other end of the spring c597 is fixedly connected to the outside of the ring 594.

[0031] Working principle: First, during the processing of the decorative panel, the fixing tube 39 is placed inside the clamping plate 383, causing the width of the clamping plate 383 to press outwards and pull up to the telescopic column 384 and spring b385. When the clamping plate 383 expands to a position suitable for the width of the fixing tube 39, the pressing force on the clamping plate 383 is released, and under the reaction force of the spring b385, the clamping plate 383 presses the fixing tube 39 in the opposite direction, thereby fixing the fixing tube 39. During sliding movement, the cooperation between the limiting plate 382 and the connecting plate 381 makes the sliding of the clamping plate 383 more stable. Then, the guide rail is adjusted according to the processing position. The assembly a31 and guide rail assembly b32 allow the vacuum head 310 to be adjusted laterally and longitudinally to adapt to different processing positions. The rotating column 36 is pressed into the fixed block 33, and the spring a34 is squeezed to cancel the direct meshing force between the teeth a35 and b37. This adjusts the rotating column 36 to drive the teeth b37 to rotate inside the fixed block 33. After the vacuum head 310 is adjusted to a suitable vacuuming angle, the force on the rotating column 36 is released, so that the rotating column 36 is pushed outward by the reaction force of the spring a34, so that the teeth b37 mesh and limit the teeth a35 inside the fixed block 33, thereby cleaning the processing area more precisely.

[0032] Then, the collection bag 55 is activated, causing it to generate suction that draws the waste from the processing area through the suction head 310 and transports it to the collection box 51 via the flexible tube 4. The waste undergoes preliminary and final filtration through the first two filter plates 52. During filtration through the final filter plate 52, the processing debris is collected by the collection bag 55. Over time, the collection bag 55 and the two filter plates 52 accumulate a large amount of processing waste. Pressing the pressing column 591 into the collection box 51 causes the limiting block to... 592 and sliding block 593 also move downwards simultaneously, so that sliding block 593 slides and pushes the locking block 596, which is restricted within sliding block 593 and limiting block 592, outwards, so that sliding column 595 slides outwards with locking block 596 and squeezes locking block 596, thereby canceling the restriction on pressing column 591, pulling out pressing column 591, disassembling plate 58, then sliding filter plate 52 outwards for cleaning, then untying the connecting rope 56 of collection bag 55, releasing the restriction on collection bag 55, and then taking it out for cleaning.

[0033] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for decorative panel processing, comprising an operating table, characterized in that: A support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, an adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, a flexible tube is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjustment mechanism, and a dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected to the other end of the flexible tube. The adjustment mechanism includes a guide rail assembly a, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame. A guide rail assembly b is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail assembly a, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail assembly b. A spring a is installed inside the fixing block, and multiple teeth a are fixedly connected inside the fixing block. A rotating column is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring a. Multiple teeth b are fixedly connected to the outer right side of the rotating column. A rotating assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column. A fixing tube is placed inside the rotating assembly, and a vacuum head is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing tube. The outer sides of the teeth b are engaged with the outer sides of the teeth a in the locked state.

2. The dust removal equipment for decorative panel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism includes a collection box, the top of which is fixedly connected to the other end of the flexible tube. Filter plates are slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the collection box. A U-shaped plate is slidably connected to the middle of the collection box. Multiple limiting posts are fixedly connected to the top four sides of the U-shaped plate. Connecting ropes are detachably connected to the outside of the multiple limiting posts. Collection bags are fixedly connected to the outside of the multiple connecting ropes. The outside of the collection bags is detachably connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate. A vacuum fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box. A disassembly plate is detachably connected to the outside of the collection box. Multiple disassembly components are provided inside the disassembly plate.

3. The dust removal equipment for decorative panel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column. Two limiting plates are slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating assembly. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate. A telescopic column is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two clamping plates. A spring b is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic column.

4. The dust removal equipment for decorative panel processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly includes a pressing post, the outside of which is disposed inside the disassembly plate. A limit block is fixedly connected to the outside of the pressing post, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of the pressing post. Two sliding posts are slidably connected to the internal groove of the collection box. A locking block is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of each of the two sliding posts, and a spring c is sleeved on the outside of the sliding post.

5. A dust removal device for decorative panel processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A ring is fixedly connected to the inner groove of the collection box, and the inner part of the ring is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding column.

6. The dust removal equipment for decorative panel processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring c is fixedly connected to the outside of the engaging block, and the other end of the spring c is fixedly connected to the outside of the ring.

7. A dust removal device for decorative panel processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the spring b are fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping plate, and the adjacent sides of the two clamping plates are meshed with the outside of the fixing tube.

8. A dust removal device for decorative panel processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the collection box is slidably connected to the outside of the pressing column, and the inside of the collection box is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting block.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dedusting equipment for veneer processing

    CN221160779U