An automated feeding device

CN224740161UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11HUIZHOU HUAMEITE PRECISE PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522079928.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-27
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但是目前的自动化上料装置在上料的过程中,物料容易发生倾斜或移动,且上料组件复杂,制造成本较高,因此需要对目前的设备进行改进

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型提供的一种自动化上料装置,包括振动上料盘、物料导轨、机台、支架、横向模组、机械上料组件、物料载具,所述振动上料盘内壁上设置有螺旋滑道,所述螺旋滑道的出料端与所述物料导轨的一端对接,所述物料导轨的两侧设置有限位板,所述物料导轨的另一端的上端设置有挡料板,所述挡料板中部设置有让位孔,所述支架安装于所述机台上,所述横向模组安装于所述支架上,所述机械上料组件可滑动安装于所述横向模组上,所述机械上料组件设置于所述物料导轨的上方,所述物料导轨的一侧设置有滑动导轨,所述物料组件安装于所述滑动导轨上;本实用新型在使用时,将物料放置于振动上料盘内,之后通过振动从螺栓滑道上料至物料导轨内,物料导轨上的限位板与挡料板可防止物料左右、上下移位,之后通过机械上料组件将物料从让位孔内吸出,在横向模组的带动下,放置于物料载具内,本实用新型可完成自动上料,并且可在上料的过程中防止物料移位,上料的精准度较高。

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Abstract

This application provides an automated feeding device, relating to the field of feeding devices, including a vibrating feeding plate, a material guide rail, a machine base, a support, a transverse module, a mechanical feeding assembly, and a material carrier. A spiral slide is provided on the inner wall of the vibrating feeding plate, and the discharge end of the spiral slide is connected to one end of the material guide rail. Limiting plates are provided on both sides of the material guide rail, and a baffle plate is provided at the upper end of the other end of the material guide rail. A clearance hole is provided in the middle of the baffle plate. In use, material is placed in the vibrating feeding plate, and then fed from the bolt slide to the material guide rail by vibration. The limiting plates and baffle plates on the material guide rail prevent the material from shifting left, right, up, or down. Then, the mechanical feeding assembly sucks the material out from the clearance hole, and under the drive of the transverse module, it is placed in the material carrier. This invention can complete automatic feeding and prevent material displacement during the feeding process, achieving high feeding accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of feeding devices, and more specifically, to an automated feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] Automation refers to the process by which machines, equipment, systems, or processes (production and management processes) achieve expected goals through automatic detection, information processing, analysis, judgment, and control, without the direct involvement of people or with minimal human intervention, in accordance with human requirements. Automation technology is widely used in industry, agriculture, military, scientific research, transportation, commerce, medicine, services, and households.

[0003] However, in the current automated feeding device, the material is prone to tilting or moving during the feeding process, and the feeding components are complex and have high manufacturing costs, so the current equipment needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an automated feeding device that can solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] This application provides an automated feeding device, including a vibrating feeding disc, a material guide rail, a machine base, a support, a transverse module, a mechanical feeding assembly, and a material carrier. A spiral slide is provided on the inner wall of the vibrating feeding disc, and the discharge end of the spiral slide is connected to one end of the material guide rail. Limit plates are provided on both sides of the material guide rail, and a baffle plate is provided at the upper end of the other end of the material guide rail. A clearance hole is provided in the center of the baffle plate. The support is mounted on the machine base, and the transverse module is mounted on the support. The mechanical feeding assembly is slidably mounted on the transverse module and is positioned above the material guide rail. A sliding guide rail is provided on one side of the material guide rail, and the material carrier is mounted on the sliding guide rail.

[0006] Preferably, the upper end of the material carrier is provided with multiple receiving cavities, which are arranged in an array.

[0007] Preferably, the mechanical feeding assembly includes a sliding block, a drive cylinder, and a pneumatic manipulator. The sliding block is slidably mounted on the transverse module, the drive cylinder is mounted on the sliding block, and the pneumatic manipulator is mounted on the output end of the drive cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the baffle plate is installed on the upper end of the limiting plate, and the baffle plate and the limiting plate are connected by screws.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating column is provided in the middle of the vibrating feeding plate.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the material carrier is provided with two supporting sliding members, which are slidably mounted on the sliding guide rail.

[0011] Preferably, the machine base, the support frame, the material guide rail, the limiting plate, and the baffle plate are all made of metal.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This utility model provides an automated feeding device, including a vibrating feeding disc, a material guide rail, a machine base, a support, a transverse module, a mechanical feeding assembly, and a material carrier. A spiral slide is provided on the inner wall of the vibrating feeding disc, and the discharge end of the spiral slide is connected to one end of the material guide rail. Limit plates are provided on both sides of the material guide rail, and a baffle plate is provided at the upper end of the other end of the material guide rail. A clearance hole is provided in the center of the baffle plate. The support is mounted on the machine base, the transverse module is mounted on the support, and the mechanical feeding assembly is slidably mounted on the transverse module. The feeding component is positioned above the material guide rail, and a sliding guide rail is provided on one side of the material guide rail. The material component is installed on the sliding guide rail. In use, the material is placed in the vibrating feeding tray, and then fed from the bolt slide to the material guide rail by vibration. The limiting plate and baffle plate on the material guide rail can prevent the material from shifting left, right, up, or down. Then, the mechanical feeding component sucks the material out from the clearance hole and, driven by the horizontal module, places it in the material carrier. This invention can complete automatic feeding and prevent material displacement during the feeding process, with high feeding accuracy. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vibrating feeding plate and material guide rail structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material carrier structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mechanical feeding assembly of this utility model.

[0019] The reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0020] 1. Vibrating feeder; 2. Material guide rail; 3. Machine base; 4. Support frame; 5. Horizontal module; 6. Mechanical feeding assembly; 7. Material carrier; 8. Spiral slide; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Baffle plate; 11. Clearance hole; 12. Sliding guide rail; 13. Receiving cavity; 14. Sliding block; 15. Drive cylinder; 16. Pneumatic manipulator; 17. Rotating column; 18. Supporting sliding component. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0024] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this application is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0026] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an automated feeding device includes a vibrating feeding disc 1, a material guide rail 2, a machine base 3, a support 4, a transverse module 5, a mechanical feeding assembly 6, and a material carrier 7. A spiral slide 8 is provided on the inner wall of the vibrating feeding disc 1. The discharge end of the spiral slide 8 is connected to one end of the material guide rail 2. Limit plates 9 are provided on both sides of the material guide rail 2. A baffle plate 10 is provided at the upper end of the other end of the material guide rail 2. A clearance hole 11 is provided in the middle of the baffle plate 10. The support 4 is mounted on the machine base 3, the transverse module 5 is mounted on the support 4, and the mechanical feeding assembly 6 is slidably mounted on the transverse module 5. The mechanical feeding component 6 is positioned above the material guide rail 2. A sliding guide rail 12 is provided on one side of the material guide rail 2, and the material component is mounted on the sliding guide rail 12. In use, the material is placed in the vibrating feeding plate 1, and then fed from the bolt slide to the material guide rail 2 by vibration. The limiting plate 9 and the baffle plate 10 on the material guide rail 2 can prevent the material from shifting left, right, up, or down. Then, the mechanical feeding component 6 sucks the material out from the clearance hole 11 and, driven by the transverse module 5, places it in the material carrier 7. This invention can complete automatic feeding and can prevent material shifting during the feeding process, with high feeding accuracy.

[0028] In this embodiment, the material carrier 7 is provided with a plurality of receiving cavities 13 at its upper end. The plurality of receiving cavities 13 are arranged in an array. The material carrier 7 of this utility model can arrange multiple materials at one time, and then the materials can be moved to other processing components by a robotic arm. Multiple materials can be processed at one time, which can improve processing efficiency.

[0029] In this embodiment, the mechanical feeding assembly 6 includes a sliding block 14, a drive cylinder 15, and a pneumatic manipulator 16. The sliding block 14 is slidably mounted on the horizontal module 5, the drive cylinder 15 is mounted on the sliding block 14, and the pneumatic manipulator 16 is mounted on the output end of the drive cylinder 15. Specifically, the horizontal module 5 drives the sliding block 14 to move horizontally, and the drive cylinder 15 drives the pneumatic manipulator 16 to move up and down, which can adsorb materials from the material guide rail 2 into the material carrier 7.

[0030] In this embodiment, the baffle plate 10 is installed on the upper end of the limiting plate 9, and the baffle plate 10 and the limiting plate 9 are connected by screws. Both the baffle plate 10 and the limiting plate 9 of this utility model are detachable and can be directly replaced when damaged.

[0031] In this embodiment, a rotating column 17 is provided in the middle of the vibrating feeding plate 1. The rotating column 17 of this utility model can prevent the material from concentrating in the middle of the vibrating feeding plate 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, the material carrier 7 is provided with two supporting sliding members 18 at its lower end. The supporting sliding members 18 are slidably disposed on the sliding guide rail 12. The material carrier 7 of this utility model can be moved by a module or a drive cylinder 15.

[0033] In this embodiment, in order to extend the service life of the present invention, the machine base 3, the support 4, the material guide rail 2, the limiting plate 9, and the baffle plate 10 are all made of metal.

[0034] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An automated feeding device, characterized in that: The system includes a vibrating feeder, a material guide rail, a machine base, a support, a transverse module, a mechanical feeding assembly, and a material carrier. The vibrating feeder has a spiral slide rail on its inner wall, with the discharge end of the spiral slide rail connecting to one end of the material guide rail. Limit plates are provided on both sides of the material guide rail, and a baffle plate is provided at the upper end of the other end of the material guide rail. The baffle plate has a clearance hole in its center. The support is mounted on the machine base, and the transverse module is mounted on the support. The mechanical feeding assembly is slidably mounted on the transverse module and positioned above the material guide rail. A sliding guide rail is provided on one side of the material guide rail, and the material carrier is mounted on the sliding guide rail.

2. The automated feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material carrier has multiple receiving cavities at its upper end, and the multiple receiving cavities are arranged in an array.

3. The automated feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mechanical feeding assembly includes a sliding block, a drive cylinder, and a pneumatic manipulator. The sliding block is slidably mounted on the horizontal module, the drive cylinder is mounted on the sliding block, and the pneumatic manipulator is mounted on the output end of the drive cylinder.

4. The automated feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle plate is installed on the upper end of the limiting plate, and the baffle plate and the limiting plate are connected by screws.

5. An automated feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating column is provided in the middle of the vibrating feeding plate.

6. The automated feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material carrier is provided with two supporting sliding members at its lower end, and the supporting sliding members are slidably mounted on the sliding guide rail.

7. An automated feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine base, the support frame, the material guide rail, the limiting plate, and the baffle plate are all made of metal.