An automatic positioning cutting device for clothing tailoring
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522234389.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在切割过程中,特别是对针织、无纺布或带有衬里的面料进行加工时,会产生大量的纤维絮、碎屑等废料,台面上的残留杂质可能在铺放新卷材时污染洁净的面料,且会影响裁剪精度,需要工作人员频繁停机并手动清理工作台面,费时费力
1、通过设置的清洁部件,伴随着吸尘管的移动、旋转并吸尘,使得吸尘孔能多角度地对裁剪台表面进行全域吸附清洁,有效解决了纤维絮与碎屑残留问题,显著提升了裁剪精度与面料清洁度,并大幅减少了停机人工清理的时间与劳动强度,提高了与生产效率。
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Figure CN224741344U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of clothing cutting, specifically relating to an automatic positioning and cutting device for clothing cutting. Background Technology
[0002] Existing CNC automatic cutting machines consist of a worktable, a gantry frame, and a cutting head. By laying the fabric on the worktable, the control system drives the cutting head to complete the precise cutting of all garment pieces according to the preset cutting path.
[0003] During the cutting process, especially when processing knitted, non-woven or lined fabrics, a large amount of waste such as fiber lint and debris is generated. Residual impurities on the worktable may contaminate the clean fabric when laying new rolls and affect the cutting accuracy. This requires workers to frequently stop the machine and manually clean the worktable, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic positioning and cutting device for clothing cutting, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An automatic positioning and cutting device for garment cutting includes a cleaning component, a cutting table, a movable frame slidably connected to the outside of the cutting table, a cutting blade slidably connected to the outside of the movable frame, a vacuum cleaner fixedly connected to the front of the cutting table, a dust-collecting assembly for dust removal disposed outside the cutting table, and a movable assembly disposed outside the cutting table; an auxiliary component includes a housing fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table, a lifting assembly disposed inside the housing, and a striking assembly disposed inside the housing.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the vacuuming assembly includes a hose, which is fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum cleaner. A rotary joint is fixedly connected to the end of the hose away from the vacuum cleaner, and a vacuum tube is fixedly connected to the back of the rotary joint. A vacuum hole is provided inside the vacuum tube.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the moving component includes an extension plate, which is fixedly connected to the front of the cutting table. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the extension plate, and a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. The screw is rotatably connected to the extension plate, and a moving seat is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw. The moving seat is slidably connected to the front of the cutting table and rotatably connected to a dust extraction hole. A rack is fixedly connected to the inner side of the extension plate, and a gear that meshes with the rack is fixedly connected to the outer side of the dust extraction hole.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a through groove is provided inside the movable seat at a position corresponding to the rack, and the rack passes through the through groove.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lifting assembly includes a sliding shell, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing. A rotating plate is rotatably connected inside the sliding shell, one side of the rotating plate is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding shell, the dust suction pipe is in contact with the rotating plate, a guide block is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding shell, a guide groove is provided inside the housing, and the guide block is slidably connected inside the guide groove.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the striking component includes a sliding plate, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing. A guide rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between the right side of the sliding plate and the housing. A striking block is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a through hole is provided inside the housing at a position corresponding to the guide rod, and the guide rod is slidably connected in the through hole.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Through the cleaning components, the suction pipe moves, rotates, and sucks up dust, enabling the suction holes to clean the entire surface of the cutting table from multiple angles. This effectively solves the problem of fiber lint and debris residue, significantly improves cutting accuracy and fabric cleanliness, and greatly reduces downtime for manual cleaning, thus increasing production efficiency.
[0013] 2. With the help of the auxiliary components, the guide block and guide groove facilitate the rotation plate to be squeezed and moved upward by the suction pipe, which facilitates the spring to store energy and drives the striking block to strike the suction pipe. The resulting vibration can shake off stubborn impurities that are stuck or blocked in the suction hole, thus keeping the suction channel unobstructed for a long time and further ensuring the reliability and durability of the cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dust collection component of this utility model; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mobile component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship of the gears in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lifting component of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship of the guide blocks in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship of the striking components of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship of the springs in this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 10. Cutting table; 11. Movable frame; 12. Cutting knife; 13. Vacuum cleaner; 14. Vacuum assembly; 141. Hose; 142. Rotary joint; 143. Vacuum pipe; 144. Vacuum hole; 15. Movable assembly; 151. Extension plate; 152. Servo motor; 153. Screw; 154. Movable base; 155. Rack; 156. Gear; 20. Housing; 21. Lifting assembly; 211. Sliding shell; 212. Turning plate; 213. Guide block; 214. Guide groove; 215. Extrusion block; 22. Striking assembly; 221. Slide plate; 222. Guide rod; 223. Spring; 224. Striking block. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Example 1 Reference Figures 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides an automatic positioning and cutting device for clothing cutting, including a cleaning component, a cutting table 10, a movable frame 11 slidably connected to the outside of the cutting table 10, a cutting blade 12 slidably connected to the outside of the movable frame 11, a vacuum cleaner 13 fixedly connected to the front of the cutting table 10, a dust collection component 14 for dust removal provided on the outside of the cutting table 10, and a movable component 15 provided on the outside of the cutting table 10.
[0018] The cutting table 10 provides the basic working plane for the entire device, the moving frame 11 drives the cutting blade 12 to achieve precise planar positioning and cutting, the vacuum cleaner 13, as a negative pressure source, together with the vacuuming component 14, constitutes a waste collection system, and the moving component 15 provides power for cleaning operations.
[0019] Furthermore, the vacuuming assembly 14 includes a hose 141, which is fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum cleaner 13. A rotary joint 142 is fixedly connected to the end of the hose 141 away from the vacuum cleaner 13. A suction pipe 143 is fixedly connected to the back of the rotary joint 142. A suction hole 144 is opened inside the suction pipe 143. The hose 141 is responsible for connecting the vacuum cleaner 13 and the rotary joint 142 to transmit negative pressure. The rotary joint 142 ensures that the suction pipe 143 always maintains communication with the hose 141 during rotation. The suction pipe 143, as an actuating element, forms a negative pressure adsorption area through the suction hole 144 opened on its surface.
[0020] Furthermore, the moving assembly 15 includes an extension plate 151, which is fixedly connected to the front of the cutting table 10. A servo motor 152 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the extension plate 151. A screw 153 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 152. The screw 153 is rotatably connected to the extension plate 151. A moving seat 154 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw 153. The moving seat 154 is slidably connected to the front of the cutting table 10 and rotatably connected to the dust suction hole 144. A rack 155 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the extension plate 151. The dust suction hole 144... A gear 156 that meshes with the rack 155 is externally fixedly connected. The servo motor 152 serves as a power source and drives the screw 153 to rotate through the output shaft. The screw 153 converts the rotational motion into the precise linear movement of the moving seat 154. The moving seat 154 simultaneously supports and drives the suction pipe 143 to move laterally. The rack 155 fixed to the extension plate 151 and the gear 156 installed on the suction pipe 143 form a kinematic pair, converting the linear motion of the moving seat 154 into the axial rotation of the suction pipe 143, which facilitates the movement and rotation of the suction pipe 143 during the suction process.
[0021] The movable seat 154 has a through groove at the position corresponding to the rack 155, and the rack 155 passes through the through groove. This through groove structure provides a passage for the rack 155 to pass through, ensuring that the rack 155 always maintains a fixed position within the stroke range of the movable seat 154, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the meshing transmission between the gear 156 and the rack 155.
[0022] In use, by starting the vacuum cleaner 13 and the servo motor 152, the servo motor 152 drives the screw 153 to rotate, which in turn drives the movable seat 154 connected to it and the suction pipe 143 fixed thereon to move laterally along the front of the cutting table 10. During this process, the rack 155 fixedly installed and the gear 156 mounted on the suction pipe 143 mesh and drive each other, forcing the suction pipe 143 to rotate axially within the movable seat 154 at the same time. This causes the suction holes 144 on the suction pipe 143 to continuously change orientation while moving and sweeping, sucking various lightweight waste materials on the surface of the cutting table 10 into the vacuum cleaner 13 through the suction holes 144, the suction pipe 143, the rotary joint 142 and the hose 141, thus completing the automated cleaning.
[0023] Example 2 Reference Figures 5-8 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides an auxiliary component, which includes a housing 20. The housing 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table 10. A lifting component 21 and a striking component 22 are provided inside the housing 20.
[0024] Furthermore, the lifting assembly 21 includes a sliding shell 211, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 20. A rotating plate 212 is rotatably connected inside the sliding shell 211. One side of the rotating plate 212 contacts the inner wall of the sliding shell 211. The vacuum pipe 143 contacts the rotating plate 212. A guide block 213 is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding shell 211. A guide groove 214 is provided inside the housing 20. The guide block 213 is slidably connected inside the guide groove 214. The sliding shell 211, as a frame for lifting motion, achieves tilting displacement through the cooperation of the guide block 213 and the guide groove 214. The rotating plate 212, as a trigger medium, rotates under the push of the vacuum pipe 143 and drives the sliding shell 211 to lift as a whole.
[0025] Furthermore, the striking component 22 includes a slide plate 221, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 20. A guide rod 222 is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide plate 221, and a spring 223 is fixedly connected between the right side of the slide plate 221 and the housing 20. A striking block 224 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide plate 221. The slide plate 221 slides along the inner wall of the housing 20. The guide rod 222 ensures the accuracy of the movement trajectory of the slide plate 221. The spring 223 is used to store and release mechanical energy. The striking block 224 converts the linear kinetic energy of the slide plate 221 into a concentrated impact force.
[0026] The housing 20 has a through hole at the position corresponding to the guide rod 222, and the guide rod 222 is slidably connected in the through hole. The through hole provides a precise movement track for the guide rod 222, restricting the slide plate 221 to only perform linear movement in the horizontal direction, and ensuring the directional transfer of energy during the compression and release of the spring 223.
[0027] In use, when the vacuum cleaner pipe 143 moves laterally to its extreme position, its body presses against the rotating plate 212 inside the housing 20, causing the rotating plate 212 to move. With the cooperation of the guide block 213 and the guide groove 214, the sliding shell 211 tilts upwards. The tilting upward movement of the rotating plate 212 causes the pressing block 215 to push the sliding plate 221, causing the sliding plate 221 to compress the spring 223 and store energy. When the vacuum cleaner pipe 143 continues to move, causing the rotating plate 212 to move upwards to its maximum position... After reaching a high height, the rotating plate 212 is no longer limited by the suction pipe 143. The compressed spring 223 quickly releases its elastic potential energy, pushing the sliding plate 221 and the striking block 224 fixed thereon to collide with the outer wall of the suction pipe 143. The resulting shock wave is transmitted to the entire suction pipe 143, effectively shaking off the blockage and completing one automatic unblocking cycle. With the return of the suction pipe 143, the suction pipe 143 pushes the rotating plate 212 to rotate clockwise, facilitating the return of the rotating plate 212.
[0028] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic positioning cutting device for garment tailoring, characterized by: include, The cleaning components include a cutting table (10), a movable frame (11) slidably connected to the outside of the cutting table (10), a cutting blade (12) slidably connected to the outside of the movable frame (11), a vacuum cleaner (13) fixedly connected to the front of the cutting table (10), a dust collection assembly (14) for dust removal provided on the outside of the cutting table (10), and a movable assembly (15) provided on the outside of the cutting table (10). The auxiliary components include a housing (20) which is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table (10). A lifting assembly (21) is provided inside the housing (20), and a striking assembly (22) is provided inside the housing (20).
2. An automatic positioning cutting device for garment cutting as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The vacuuming assembly (14) includes a hose (141) which is fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum cleaner (13). A rotary joint (142) is fixedly connected to one end of the hose (141) away from the vacuum cleaner (13). A vacuum tube (143) is fixedly connected to the back of the rotary joint (142). A vacuum hole (144) is provided inside the vacuum tube (143).
3. The automatic positioning and cutting device for garment cutting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving component (15) includes an extension plate (151) which is fixedly connected to the front of the cutting table (10). A servo motor (152) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the extension plate (151). A screw (153) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (152). The screw (153) is rotatably connected to the extension plate (151). A moving seat (154) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw (153). The moving seat (154) is slidably connected to the front of the cutting table (10). The moving seat (154) is rotatably connected to a dust extraction hole (144). A rack (155) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the extension plate (151). A gear (156) that meshes with the rack (155) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the dust extraction hole (144).
4. An automatic positioning cutting device for garment cutting as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The movable seat (154) has a through groove at the position corresponding to the rack (155), and the rack (155) passes through the through groove.
5. The automatic positioning and cutting device for garment cutting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (21) includes a sliding shell (211), which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing (20). A rotating plate (212) is rotatably connected inside the sliding shell (211). One side of the rotating plate (212) is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding shell (211). The vacuum tube (143) is in contact with the rotating plate (212). A guide block (213) is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding shell (211). A guide groove (214) is provided inside the housing (20). The guide block (213) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (214).
6. An automatic positioning cutting device for garment cutting as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The striking assembly (22) includes a slide plate (221), which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing (20). A guide rod (222) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide plate (221), and a spring (223) is fixedly connected between the right side of the slide plate (221) and the housing (20). A striking block (224) is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide plate (221).
7. An automatic positioning cutting device for garment cutting as claimed in claim 6 wherein: The housing (20) has a through hole at the position corresponding to the guide rod (222), and the guide rod (222) is slidably connected in the through hole.