Large sheet metal part transfer device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522171787.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-14
AI Technical Summary
[0002]经检索,中国专利公开号为CN219969714U,公开了一种钣金转运装置,包括:转运组件,其包括承载箱,承载箱设于底座顶面,底座上转动设有支柱,支柱底端设有第一齿轮,支柱顶端设有伸缩杆,伸缩杆末端连接弹性绳,弹性绳底端连接活动板,活动板底面设有若干吸盘,承载箱两侧均设有侧板,承载箱的侧壁滑动设有若干隔板,隔板上设有螺杆,侧板上转动设有螺纹管,螺纹管上设有第二齿轮,底座上设有转轴,转轴上设有升降块,转轴底端转动连接第三齿轮,第三齿轮上设有内棘轮,转轴上设有棘爪,但该装置取放钣金件只能依次按顺序取放,当钣金件在转运过程中发生撞击翘曲时,既无法查看承载箱内位于顶层下方的钣金件,也无法将不合格的钣金件取出修正,机动性不足,且隔板位于两端,钣金件所受承托力不均匀,容易发生形变
[0013] (1) This utility model uses a lifting motor to drive the worm, worm wheel and rotating rod to rotate, and works with the main sprocket, chain and driven sprocket to drive the lifting frame to lift. It can pick up and put down any layer of pallets, has strong mobility and is convenient for inspecting the sheet metal parts on the pallets.
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Figure CN224753135U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal transfer technology, specifically a large sheet metal parts transfer device. Background Technology
[0002] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN219969714U, which discloses a sheet metal transfer device, comprising: a transfer assembly including a carrier box, the carrier box being disposed on the top surface of a base, a support column being rotatably disposed on the base, a first gear being disposed at the bottom end of the support column, a telescopic rod being disposed at the top end of the support column, an elastic rope being connected to the end of the telescopic rod, a movable plate being connected to the bottom end of the elastic rope, a plurality of suction cups being disposed on the bottom surface of the movable plate, side plates being disposed on both sides of the carrier box, a plurality of partitions being slidably disposed on the side walls of the carrier box, a screw being disposed on the partitions, a threaded tube being rotatably disposed on the side plates, a second gear being disposed on the threaded tube, a rotating shaft being disposed on the base, a lifting block being disposed on the rotating shaft, a third gear being rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, an internal ratchet being disposed on the third gear, and a pawl being disposed on the rotating shaft. However, this device can only pick up and place sheet metal parts sequentially. When a sheet metal part is impacted and warped during transfer, it is impossible to view the sheet metal part located below the top layer in the carrier box, nor can a defective sheet metal part be removed and corrected. It lacks mobility, and the partitions are located at both ends, resulting in uneven support force on the sheet metal part, which easily leads to deformation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a large sheet metal parts transfer device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A large sheet metal parts transfer device includes a transfer frame, on which a pick-and-place mechanism is provided.
[0006] The picking and placing mechanism includes a lifting frame, which is slidably connected to a transfer frame. Two symmetrically arranged U-shaped seats are fixedly connected to the lifting frame, and both U-shaped seats are slidably connected to the transfer frame. Fixed holes and movable holes are respectively opened through the U-shaped seats. Four rack grooves are opened on the lifting frame. Two symmetrically arranged protrusions are fixedly connected to the lifting frame. A driving component is arranged between the two U-shaped seats.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the drive assembly includes a lifting motor and a rotating rod. The lifting motor is installed on the top of the transfer frame. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor. Support plates are rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating rod. Both support plates are fixedly connected to the transfer frame. A worm wheel is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod, and the worm wheel meshes with the worm gear.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to main sprockets, and the two sets of main sprockets respectively mesh with two independent chains to drive the corresponding driven sprockets to rotate. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driven sprocket, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the transfer frame.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the chain passes through the fixed hole and the movable hole on the corresponding side in sequence and is fixedly connected to the fixed hole.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the transfer frame is provided with a propulsion mechanism, the propulsion mechanism includes a discharge generator, a tray, and support bars. There are two discharge generators, which are respectively installed on both sides of the lifting frame. The output end of the discharge generator passes through the lifting frame and is fixedly connected to a gear. There are multiple trays, and roller groups are rotatably connected to both sides of the multiple trays. Two roller groups are respectively rolled and connected to the corresponding protruding bars. Two symmetrically arranged racks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray, and the gears mesh with the racks on the corresponding sides. There are two support bars, and both support bars are fixedly connected to the transfer frame.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the bottom of the tray has two symmetrical guide grooves, and guide strips are slidably connected in both guide grooves. The guide strips are fixedly connected to the support strips on the corresponding sides, the support strips are slidably connected to the tray, and the tray is slidably connected to the lifting frame and the protruding strip respectively. Beneficial effects
[0012] This utility model provides a large sheet metal parts transfer device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0013] (1) This utility model uses a lifting motor to drive the worm, worm wheel and rotating rod to rotate, and works with the main sprocket, chain and driven sprocket to drive the lifting frame to lift. It can pick up and put down any layer of pallets, has strong mobility and is convenient for inspecting the sheet metal parts on the pallets.
[0014] (2) This utility model uses a discharge motor to drive the gear to rotate, and the rack and pinion make the pallet slide from the support bar to the top of the lifting frame. The roller group can reduce friction, and the uniform support force of the pallet prevents the deformation and warping of large sheet metal parts after transfer and punching, thus achieving the purpose of fully automatic picking and placing of sheet metal parts. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial perspective view of the picking and placing mechanism of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial perspective view of the propulsion mechanism of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Transfer frame; 2. Picking and placing mechanism; 21. Lifting frame; 22. U-shaped seat; 23. Fixing hole; 24. Movable hole; 25. Rack groove; 26. Protruding strip; 3. Drive assembly; 31. Lifting motor; 32. Rotating rod; 33. Worm gear; 34. Support plate; 35. Worm wheel; 36. Main sprocket; 37. Chain; 38. Driven sprocket; 39. Rotating shaft; 4. Propulsion mechanism; 41. Picking and placing motor; 42. Pallet; 43. Gear; 44. Roller assembly; 45. Rack; 46. Support strip; 47. Guide groove; 48. Guide strip. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a large sheet metal part transfer device, including a transfer frame 1, on which a pick-and-place mechanism 2 is provided; the pick-and-place mechanism 2 includes a lifting frame 21, which is slidably connected to the transfer frame 1, and two symmetrically arranged U-shaped seats 22 are fixedly connected to the lifting frame 21. Both U-shaped seats 22 are slidably connected to the transfer frame 1. The U-shaped seats 22 are respectively provided with a fixed hole 23 and a movable hole 24. The lifting frame 21 is provided with a rack groove 25, and four rack grooves 25 are provided. Two symmetrically arranged protruding strips 26 are fixedly connected to the lifting frame 21. A drive assembly 3 is provided between the two U-shaped seats 22.
[0022] The drive assembly 3 includes a lifting motor 31 and a rotating rod 32. The lifting motor 31 is mounted on the top of the transfer frame 1. A worm gear 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor 31. Support plates 34 are rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating rod 32. Both support plates 34 are fixedly connected to the transfer frame 1. A worm wheel 35 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod 32. The worm wheel 35 meshes with the worm gear 33.
[0023] A protective cover can be installed on the worm 33 and worm wheel 35, which can not only prevent dust but also increase the service life of the worm 33 and worm wheel 35. The worm 33 is rotatably connected to the protective cover, and the protective cover is installed on the top of the transfer frame 1 by bolts.
[0024] Both ends of the rotating rod 32 are fixedly connected to main sprockets 36. The two sets of main sprockets 36 respectively mesh with two independent chains 37 to drive the corresponding slave sprockets 38 to rotate. A rotating shaft 39 is fixedly connected to the slave sprocket 38 and is fixedly connected to the transfer frame 1.
[0025] The chain 37 passes through the fixed hole 23 and the movable hole 24 on the corresponding side in sequence and is fixedly connected to the fixed hole 23.
[0026] The input end of the lifting motor 31 is connected to an external power source. The chain 37 is fixedly connected to the pin in the fixing hole 23. The lifting motor 31 drives the worm 33, worm wheel 35 and rotating rod 32 to rotate. In conjunction with the main sprocket 36, chain 37 and driven sprocket 38, the lifting frame 21 is lifted and lowered. It can pick up and put down any layer of pallet 42, has high mobility, and is convenient for inspecting the sheet metal parts on the pallet 42.
[0027] The transfer frame 1 is equipped with a propulsion mechanism 4, which includes a discharge generator 41, a tray 42, and a support bar 46. There are two discharge generators 41, which are respectively installed on both sides of the lifting frame 21. The output end of the discharge generator 41 passes through the lifting frame 21 and is fixedly connected to a gear 43. There are multiple trays 42, and roller groups 44 are rotatably connected to both sides of the multiple trays 42. The two roller groups 44 are respectively rolled between the corresponding side protrusion bar 26. Two symmetrically arranged racks 45 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray 42. The gear 43 meshes with the corresponding side rack 45. There are two support bars 46, which are fixedly connected to the transfer frame 1.
[0028] The roller assembly 44 does not contact the transfer frame 1, and the width of the rack 45 is slightly smaller than the width of the rack groove 25 to reduce friction.
[0029] The bottom of the tray 42 has two symmetrical guide grooves 47, and guide bars 48 are slidably connected in both guide grooves 47. The guide bars 48 are fixedly connected to the support bars 46 on the corresponding side. The support bars 46 are slidably connected to the tray 42. The tray 42 is slidably connected to the lifting frame 21 and the protruding bar 26 respectively.
[0030] The discharge motor 41 drives the gear 43 to rotate, and the rack 45 makes the pallet 42 slide from the support bar 46 to the top of the lifting frame 21. The roller group 44 can reduce friction, and the uniform support force of the pallet 42 avoids the deformation and warping of large sheet metal parts after transfer and punching, thus realizing the purpose of fully automatic picking and placing of sheet metal parts.
[0031] This device, in conjunction with a robotic arm and vacuum suction cups, enables the handling of large sheet metal parts. It can also be used with trolleys or forklifts to transport large sheet metal parts in batches, saving time and effort while increasing work efficiency.
[0032] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The lifting motor 31 drives the worm gear 33 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 32, the worm wheel 35 and the main sprockets 36 at both ends to rotate. Through the meshing transmission of the chain 37, the chain 37 drives the sprocket 38 to rotate. The chain 37 rises on the side of the fixed hole 23 and falls on the side of the movable hole 24, and drives the U-shaped seat 22 and the lifting frame 21 to rise. When the lifting frame 21 rises to the appropriate position, the discharge motor 41 drives the gear 43 to rotate, which causes the rack 45 to drive the support plate 42 to slide from the support bar 46 onto the lifting frame 21. At the same time, the roller group 44 rolls onto the protruding bar 26.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A large sheet metal parts transfer device, including a transfer frame (1), characterized in that: The transfer frame (1) is equipped with a pick-and-place mechanism (2); The picking and placing mechanism (2) includes a lifting frame (21), which is slidably connected to the transfer frame (1). Two symmetrically arranged U-shaped seats (22) are fixedly connected to the lifting frame (21). Both U-shaped seats (22) are slidably connected to the transfer frame (1). Fixed holes (23) and movable holes (24) are respectively opened through the U-shaped seats (22). Four rack grooves (25) are opened on the lifting frame (21). Two symmetrically arranged protruding strips (26) are fixedly connected to the lifting frame (21). A drive assembly (3) is arranged between the two U-shaped seats (22).
2. The large sheet metal transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (3) includes a lifting motor (31) and a rotating rod (32). The lifting motor (31) is installed on the top of the transfer frame (1). The output end of the lifting motor (31) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (33). Both ends of the rotating rod (32) are rotatably connected to support plates (34). Both support plates (34) are fixedly connected to the transfer frame (1). The middle part of the rotating rod (32) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (35). The worm wheel (35) meshes with the worm gear (33).
3. The large sheet metal part transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating rod (32) are fixedly connected to main sprockets (36). The two sets of main sprockets (36) respectively mesh with two independent chains (37) and drive the corresponding slave sprockets (38) to rotate. A rotating shaft (39) is fixedly connected to the slave sprocket (38), and the rotating shaft (39) is fixedly connected to the transfer frame (1).
4. The large sheet metal part transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The chain (37) passes through the fixed hole (23) and the movable hole (24) on the corresponding side in sequence and is fixedly connected to the fixed hole (23).
5. The large sheet metal transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer frame (1) is provided with a propulsion mechanism (4), which includes a discharge generator (41), a tray (42) and a support bar (46). There are two discharge generators (41), which are respectively installed on both sides of the lifting frame (21). The output end of the discharge generator (41) passes through the lifting frame (21) and is fixedly connected to a gear (43). There are multiple trays (42), and roller groups (44) are rotatably connected to both sides of the multiple trays (42). The two roller groups (44) are respectively rolled and connected to the corresponding protrusions (26). Two symmetrically arranged racks (45) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray (42). The gear (43) meshes with the corresponding rack (45). There are two support bars (46), which are fixedly connected to the transfer frame (1).
6. The large sheet metal part transfer device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the pallet (42) has two symmetrical guide grooves (47), and guide strips (48) are slidably connected in both guide grooves (47). The guide strips (48) are fixedly connected to the support strips (46) on the corresponding side. The support strips (46) are slidably connected to the pallet (42). The pallet (42) is slidably connected to the lifting frame (21) and the protruding strip (26) respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal plate transfer device
CN219969714U